Pavement protection cushion block for preventing crawler belt from being abraded
Through the design of quick disassembly structure and inspection components, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of rubber pads is solved, efficient replacement and wear detection of rubber pads is achieved, and the service life and maintenance efficiency of tracks are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422563398.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, rubber pads are difficult to disassemble easily after wear, resulting in inconvenient replacement and may damage the track structure.
A quick disassembly structure is designed, using hexagon bolts and quick disassembly components, including support plates, slide chutes, telescopic springs, sliding blocks and support rods, to achieve rapid separation of the rubber pads and positioning frames; at the same time, the wear degree is detected through the observation port and level to ensure accurate replacement.
Efficient disassembly of rubber pads is achieved, reducing damage to tracks, and improving the accuracy and cost-effectiveness of wear detection.
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Figure CN223116478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pads, in particular to a road surface protection pad for preventing track wear. Background Art
[0002] The crawler track is a flexible chain ring driven by the driving wheel, surrounding the driving wheel, road wheel, idler wheel and track roller. It is widely used in the field of construction machinery. In order to increase the service life of the crawler track, protective pads are installed on the outer surface of the crawler track to reduce the wear of the crawler track and increase its service life.
[0003] A vehicle track with application number CN201910759862.5 belongs to the field of vehicle accessories, and its technical solution is as follows: it comprises a plurality of belt plates hinged to each other at the head and tail, one side of the belt plate is provided with belt teeth, the other side of the belt plate is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad is provided with a mounting plate, and two vertical connecting plates are integrally provided on the mounting plate, the two connecting plates are parallel to each other, the belt plate is provided with slots for inserting the connecting plates in sequence away from the belt teeth, the slots are gradually bent along the depth direction, when installing the rubber pads, the connecting plates are inserted into the slots and an extrusion force is applied, as the connecting plates are inserted, the connecting plates can bend along the curved slots, thereby realizing the preliminary fixation of the connecting plates, and then the engineering operation vehicle is driven, the vehicle squeezes the belt plates and the rubber pads due to the action of gravity, so that the connecting plates are completely inserted into the slots, and the connecting plates are effectively stuck in the slots due to the bending deformation, thereby realizing the quick and effective installation of the rubber pads.
[0004] After the connecting plate of the device is inserted into the slot, it is deformed and stuck in the slot, so that the mounting plate can be quickly fixed and the installation efficiency can be improved. However, the device does not have a structure that is convenient for removing the rubber pad. The rubber pad is a consumable material and will wear out during long-term use and needs to be replaced. The rubber will be embedded in the inside of the slot under the influence of the extrusion pressure, which is not easy to remove and needs to be loosened by knocking with a hammer. This disassembly method will cause certain damage to the track, thereby affecting the service life of the track.
[0005] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original road surface protection pad structure to prevent track wear. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road protection pad for preventing track wear, so as to solve the problem that the device proposed in the above background technology is not provided with a structure for facilitating the removal of rubber pads, the rubber pads are a consumable material, which will wear out during long-term use and need to be replaced, and the rubber will be embedded in the inside of the slot under the influence of the extrusion force, which is not convenient to remove and needs to be loosened by knocking with a hammer. This disassembly method will cause certain damage to the track, thereby affecting the service life of the track.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road protection pad for preventing track wear, comprising a track, a positioning frame being equidistantly installed on the outside of the track; a rubber pad, the rubber pad being installed on the outside of the positioning frame; anti-skid stripes, the anti-skid stripes being equidistantly installed on the outside of the rubber pad; a threaded hole, the threaded hole being opened on the inner side of the rubber pad and the positioning frame, and the threaded hole and the threaded hole opened on the inner side of the positioning frame are connected by a hexagonal bolt; an observation port, the observation port being opened on the inner side of the track, and the observation port and the positioning frame are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence; a quick-release assembly, the quick-release assembly being installed on the inner side of the positioning frame; a detection assembly, the detection assembly being installed on the inner side of the rubber pad; wherein, the rubber pad can be ejected from the inner side of the positioning frame by the quick-release assembly; and the outer surface of the rubber pad can be detected for wear by the detection assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the quick-release assembly comprises a support plate and a slide groove, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning frame, and the slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the quick-release assembly also includes a first telescopic spring, a sliding block, a support rod and a top plate, the first telescopic spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slide groove, and the tail end of the first telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, the outer side of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the support rod, and the upper end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the top plate, and the support rod is provided in two groups symmetrically about the midpoint of the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top plate is arranged on the inner side of the positioning frame, and the top plate and the rubber pad are distributed correspondingly up and down.
[0011] Preferably, the detection component includes a vacant slot and a spirit level, the vacant slot is opened at the bottom of the rubber pad, and the spirit level is installed inside the vacant slot.
[0012] Preferably, the detection assembly also includes a sliding rod and an abutment block, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the spirit level, and the tail end of the sliding rod is snap-connected to the inner side of the vacant slot, and the abutment block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding rod.
[0013] Preferably, the detection assembly further comprises a second telescopic spring, and two ends of the second telescopic spring are respectively connected to the abutment block and the level.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the road surface protection pad for preventing track wear is provided with:
[0015] 1. Quick-release structure. When the rubber pad needs to be replaced, the hexagonal bolts are rotated to separate the two sides of the rubber pad from the positioning frame. After separation, the two sides of the rubber pad are in an active state. At this time, the first telescopic spring inside the positioning frame pushes the sliding block to slide along the inside of the slide groove through its own elastic force. When the sliding block slides inside the slide groove, it drives the upper support rod to rotate. The rotation of the support rod pushes the top plate connected to the upper end to move up, thereby ejecting the upper rubber pad and quickly separating it from the positioning frame. This disassembly method is not only efficient but also less harmful to the crawler and the positioning frame.
[0016] 2. Anti-wear structure. When the crawler is used for a long time and the wear degree of the rubber pads on the outside of the crawler needs to be detected, the engineering vehicle is first driven to a flat road. At this time, by observing the crawler observation port attached to the road, the wear condition of both sides of the rubber pads can be judged according to the changes of the bubbles on the inside of the level gauge, and the corresponding rubber pads can be replaced in time, which has better accuracy than naked eye observation;
[0017] Furthermore, when it is necessary to remove the spirit level inside the rubber pad, the resistance blocks on both sides can be manually moved to squeeze the second telescopic spring to make the sliding rod slide along the inside of the spirit level, thereby separating the tail end of the sliding rod from the snap-on fittings on the inside of the empty groove. After separation, the spirit level can be taken out from the empty groove at the bottom of the worn rubber pad and installed on the inside of a new rubber pad, thereby achieving a cost-saving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning frame of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the positioning frame and rubber pad of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the quick-release assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the positioning frame of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the rubber cushion block of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 7 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in
[0026] In the figure: 1, crawler belt; 2, positioning frame; 3, rubber cushion block; 4, anti-slip stripes; 5, threaded hole; 6, hexagon bolt; 7, quick-release component; 701, support plate; 702, chute; 703, first telescopic spring; 704, sliding block; 705, support rod; 706, top plate; 8, detection component; 801, empty slot; 802, level; 803, sliding rod; 804, abutting block; 805, second telescopic spring; 9, observation port. Specific implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a road protection cushion for preventing crawler belt wear, including:
[0029] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1 - 6 shown in the technical solution, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a road protection cushion for preventing crawler belt wear, discloses: a crawler belt 1, a positioning frame 2 is equidistantly installed on the outer side of the crawler belt 1; a rubber cushion block 3, the rubber cushion block 3 is installed on the outer side of the positioning frame 2; anti-slip stripes 4, the anti-slip stripes 4 are equidistantly installed on the outer side of the rubber cushion block 3; threaded holes 5, the threaded holes 5 are opened on the inner sides of the rubber cushion block 3 and the positioning frame 2, and the threaded holes 5 opened on the inner side of the positioning frame 2 are connected by hexagon bolts 6; an observation port 9, the observation port 9 is opened on the inner side of the crawler belt 1, and the observation port 9 and the positioning frame 2 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence; a quick-release component 7, the quick-release component 7 is installed on the inner side of the positioning frame 2; a detection component 8, the detection component 8 is installed on the inner side of the rubber cushion block 3; wherein, through the quick-release component 7, the rubber cushion block 3 can be ejected from the inner side of the positioning frame 2; through the detection component 8, the outer surface of the rubber cushion block 3 can be subjected to wear detection;
[0030] The quick-release component 7 includes a support plate 701 and a chute 702. The support plate 701 is fixedly installed inside the positioning frame 2, and chutes 702 are formed on both the left and right sides of the support plate 701. The quick-release component 7 further includes a first telescopic spring 703, a sliding block 704, a support rod 705, and a top plate 706. The first telescopic spring 703 is fixedly installed inside the chute 702, and the tail end of the first telescopic spring 703 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 704. The sliding block 704 is slidably connected inside the chute 702. A support rod 705 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding block 704, and the upper end of the support rod 705 is rotatably connected to the top plate 706. Two groups of support rods 705 are symmetrically arranged about the midpoint of the top plate 706. The top plate 706 is arranged inside the positioning frame 2, and the top plate 706 and the rubber cushion block 3 are distributed in a vertical correspondence.
[0031] When installing the rubber cushion block 3, first place the rubber cushion block 3 on the upper end of the positioning frame 2, so that it presses the first telescopic spring 703 inside the positioning frame 2 until the threaded holes 5 inside the positioning frame 2 and the threaded holes 5 on both sides of the rubber cushion block 3 are in a flush state. Subsequently, use a hexagon bolt 6 to connect the two threaded holes 5 in series, so that the rubber cushion block 3 is fixed on the outer surface of the positioning frame 2, protecting the inner crawler 1 during the operation of the engineering vehicle. When the rubber cushion block 3 needs to be replaced, by rotating the hexagon bolt 6, the two sides of the rubber cushion block 3 are separated from the positioning frame 2. After separation, the two sides of the rubber cushion block 3 are in a movable state. At this time, the first telescopic spring 703 inside the positioning frame 2 pushes the sliding block 704 to slide along the inside of the chute 702 through its own elastic force. When the sliding block 704 slides inside the chute 702, it will drive the upper support rod 705 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 705 will push the upper connected top plate 706 to move upward, thereby ejecting the upper rubber cushion block 3 and quickly separating it from the positioning frame 2. This disassembly method is not only efficient but also causes less damage to the crawler 1 and the positioning frame 2.
[0032] Embodiment 2: As Figures 1 - 2 , Figures 7 - 8 shown in the technical solution, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road protection cushion for preventing crawler wear, which discloses that the detection component 8 includes an empty slot 801 and a level 802. The empty slot 801 is opened at the bottom of the rubber cushion block 3, and the level 802 is installed inside the empty slot 801. The detection component 8 further includes a sliding rod 803 and a contact block 804. The sliding rod 803 is slidably connected to the inside of the level 802, and the tail end of the sliding rod 803 is snap-connected to the inside bayonet of the empty slot 801. A contact block 804 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding rod 803. The detection component 8 further includes a second telescopic spring 805, and both ends of the second telescopic spring 805 are connected to the contact block 804 and the level 802 respectively.
[0033] This structure has better accuracy than naked eye observation when the level 802 on the inside of the rubber pad 3 needs to be removed, and when it is necessary to manually move the resistance blocks 804 on both sides, the second telescopic spring 805 can be squeezed to make the sliding rod 803 slide along the inside of the level 802, so that the tail end of the sliding rod 803 is separated from the bayonet on the inside of the vacant groove 801, and after separation, the level 802 can be taken out from the vacant groove 801 at the bottom of the worn rubber pad 3 and installed on the inside of a new rubber pad 3, thereby achieving the effect of cost saving.
[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A road protection cushion for preventing crawler wear, characterized in that It includes: A crawler belt (1), on the outer side of which positioning frames (2) are equidistantly installed. Rubber cushion blocks (3), which are installed on the outer side of the positioning frames (2). Anti-slip stripes (4), which are equidistantly installed on the outer side of the rubber cushion blocks (3). Threaded holes (5), which are opened on the inner sides of the rubber cushion blocks (3) and the positioning frames (2), and the threaded holes (5) on the inner side of the positioning frames (2) are connected by hexagon bolts (6). Observation ports (9), which are opened on the inner side of the crawler belt (1), and the observation ports (9) are distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning frames (2). Quick-release components (7), which are installed on the inner side of the positioning frames (2). Detection components (8), which are installed on the inner side of the rubber cushion blocks (3); wherein, Through the quick-release components (7), the rubber cushion blocks (3) can be ejected from the inner side of the positioning frames (2). Through the detection components (8), wear detection can be performed on the outer surface of the rubber cushion blocks (3).
2. The pavement protection pad for preventing track wear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release components (7) include a support plate (701) and sliding grooves (702). The support plate (701) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the positioning frames (2), and sliding grooves (702) are opened on the left and right sides of the support plate (701).
3. A road protection cushion for preventing crawler wear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release components (7) further include first telescopic springs (703), sliding blocks (704), support rods (705) and top plates (706). The first telescopic springs (703) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the sliding grooves (702), and the tails of the first telescopic springs (703) are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (704), and the sliding blocks (704) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves (702). The outer sides of the sliding blocks (704) are rotatably connected with the support rods (705), and the upper ends of the support rods (705) are rotatably connected with the top plates (706), and two groups of support rods (705) are symmetrically arranged about the midpoint of the top plates (706).
4. A road protection cushion for preventing track wear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plates (706) are arranged on the inner side of the positioning frames (2), and the top plates (706) and the rubber cushion blocks (3) are distributed in an up-and-down correspondence.
5. A road protection pad for preventing track wear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection components (8) include empty slots (801) and spirit levels (802). The empty slots (801) are opened at the bottoms of the rubber cushion blocks (3), and spirit levels (802) are installed on the inner sides of the empty slots (801).
6. The road protection cushion for preventing crawler wear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection components (8) further include sliding rods (803) and abutting blocks (804). The sliding rods (803) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the spirit levels (802), and the tails of the sliding rods (803) are snap-connected to the inner side bayonets of the empty slots (801). The outer sides of the sliding rods (803) are fixedly installed with the abutting blocks (804).
7. The road protection cushion for preventing crawler wear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection components (8) further include second telescopic springs (805), and the two ends of the second telescopic springs (805) are respectively connected with the abutting blocks (804) and the spirit levels (802).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle track
CN110450874A