Rescue boat
By designing a rescue network and a hull telescopic mechanism on the rescue boat, the problem that existing rescue boats cannot rescue drowning people without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior is solved, and fast and efficient multi-person rescue is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421823075.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-04
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing water rescue boats cannot effectively rescue drowning people without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, and cannot rescue multiple people at one time.
A rescue boat was designed, equipped with a rescue network and a rescue network drive mechanism. The rescue network drive mechanism was used to open and retract the rescue network, and combined with the hull's telescopic mechanism, it can quickly rescue drowning people without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, and can rescue multiple people at once.
It has achieved rapid and effective rescue of drowning people without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, improved the rescue efficiency and was able to rescue multiple people at one time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223116575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 2024107111117 and the title "Rescue Boat" filed on June 4, 2024. Technical Field
[0002] The utility model relates to the technical field of rescue equipment, and specifically refers to a rescue boat. Background Art
[0003] Existing unmanned water rescue boats cannot rescue multiple people at the same time. When multiple people are drowning, they cannot be rescued all at once, resulting in the loss of the rescue opportunity for the victims who originally had a chance of being saved. After retrieval, Chinese patent CN113859484A discloses a water rescue device, including: two hulls, which are parallel to each other and arranged side by side, with a gap between the two hulls; a connecting plate, which is placed between the two hulls to connect the two hulls, and the connecting plate is telescopic; a telescopic driving unit, which is placed between the two hulls to connect the two hulls, and the telescopic driving unit drives the two hulls to approach or move away from each other; two stern driving units, which are respectively arranged at the tails of the two hulls, and the stern driving units drive the hulls to move. The deficiencies of the above patent are as follows: When the hull or the connecting plate in the above patent rescues the victims, the victims need to have good behavioral awareness and action ability. For drowning victims without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, such as those in a state of blurred consciousness, physical exhaustion, or even in the golden rescue period of drowning, they cannot actively grasp the hull or the connecting plate, let alone enter the hull or onto the connecting plate. Even if they enter the hull or onto the connecting plate, they are likely to slip because they do not hold the handrail, and effective rescue cannot be carried out in time. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, and provide a rescue boat with a clever structure, which can rescue drowning victims without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, has a fast rescue speed, high efficiency, and can rescue multiple people at one time.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A rescue boat, including a hull, characterized in that: a rescue net is provided below the hull or on one side of the hull, and the rescue net is connected to the hull to catch the drowning victims through the rescue net for rescue.
[0007] A rescue net driving mechanism is provided on the rescue net of the utility model, and the rescue net is driven to retract or expand through the rescue net driving mechanism, so as to facilitate the expansion of the rescue net during use and the retraction of the rescue net when not in use.
[0008] The rescue net driving mechanism of the present utility model includes a hinged movable member and a rescue net driving assembly. One end face and both sides of the rescue net are fixedly connected to the hull. Hinged movable members are respectively provided on both sides of the other end of the rescue net, and both sides of the other end of the rescue net are fixedly connected to the hinged movable members. The hinged movable member includes a first hinged plate and a second hinged plate. One end of the first hinged plate is hinged to the hull, and the other end is hinged to the second hinged plate. The second hinged plate is driven by the rescue net driving assembly to reciprocate between the two ends of the rescue net, so as to drive the second hinged plate to move towards the first hinged plate through the rescue net driving assembly to open the rescue net. When the second hinged plate moves away from the first hinged plate, the rescue net starts to retract.
[0009] The rescue net driving assembly of the present utility model includes a guide rail, a slider and a net expanding and retracting electric push rod. Guide rails are provided on both sides of the lower end of the hull. The guide rails are located between the two ends of the rescue net and are fixedly connected to the hull. Sliders are installed on the guide rails, and the sliders are slidably connected to the guide rails. The second hinged plate is hinged to the slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the net expanding and retracting electric push rod, so as to drive the slider to move along the guide rail through the net expanding and retracting electric push rod and drive the other end of the second hinged plate to reciprocate.
[0010] The hull of the present utility model includes a first hull and a second hull. A hull telescopic mechanism is provided between the first hull and the second hull, and the first hull and the second hull are connected through the hull telescopic mechanism to realize the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull through the hull telescopic mechanism.
[0011] Both sides of the front end of the rescue net of the present utility model are connected to the front ends of the first hull and the second hull through the rescue net driving mechanism, and both sides of the rear end of the rescue net are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the first hull and the second hull, so as to facilitate the expansion or contraction of the rescue net as the first hull and the second hull expand or contract.
[0012] The above technical solutions can be achieved in the following ways:
[0013] A rescue boat, including a hull, characterized in that: a rescue net is provided below or on one side of the hull, and the rescue net is connected to the hull to catch a drowning person through the rescue net for rescue.
[0014] The rescue net of the present utility model includes a side support net and a connecting net. Climbable side support nets are provided on both sides of the hull along the traveling direction of the hull. A connecting net is provided below the hull. Both ends of the connecting net are fixedly connected to the side support nets on both sides. One end of the connecting net forms a rescue entrance with the side support nets on both sides, and the other end is connected to the hull, so that a conscious drowning person can enter the hull by climbing the side support net through the side support net.
[0015] The rescue net of the present utility model is provided with a rescue net driving mechanism. The rescue net is driven to retract or expand by the rescue net driving mechanism, so as to facilitate the expansion of the rescue net during use and the retraction of the rescue net when not in use.
[0016] The rescue net driving mechanism of the present utility model is composed of a support net rod and a driving electric push rod. On both sides of one end of the rescue net, there are support net rods. The other end of the rescue net is hinged to the hull on both sides. The support net rod is fixedly connected to the rescue net. The support net rod is slidably connected to the hull. The support net rod is driven by the driving electric push rod. The driving electric push rod is installed on the hull, so as to facilitate the driving of the support net rod to move up and down by the driving electric push rod, and realize the retraction and deployment of the rescue net.
[0017] On both sides of the hull of the present utility model, there are guide frames. The guide frames are fixedly connected to the hull. The support net rod is slidably connected to the guide frames, so as to guide the sliding of the support net rod through the guide frames.
[0018] Between the support net rod and the driving electric push rod of the present utility model, there is a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the telescopic rod of the driving electric push rod, and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the support net rod, so as to facilitate the driving electric push rod to drive the support net rod to slide up and down through the connecting rod.
[0019] The hull of the present utility model includes a first hull and a second hull. Between the first hull and the second hull, there is a hull telescopic mechanism. The first hull and the second hull are connected by the hull telescopic mechanism, so as to realize the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull through the hull telescopic mechanism.
[0020] On both sides of the front end of the rescue net of the present utility model, it is connected to the front ends of the first hull and the second hull through the rescue net driving mechanism. The two sides of the rear end of the rescue net are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the first hull and the second hull, so as to facilitate the expansion or contraction of the rescue net along with the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull.
[0021] The hull telescopic mechanism of the present utility model includes a support frame, a first electric push rod, and a second electric push rod. There is a support frame between the first hull and the second hull.
[0022] On the first hull, there is a first electric push rod. On the second hull, there is a second electric push rod. The first electric push rods are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The base of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull, and the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support frame. The second electric push rod is arranged in cooperation with the first electric push rod. The base of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull, and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support frame, so as to drive the first hull and the second hull to approach or separate from each other through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.
[0023] On both sides of the support frame of the present utility model, there are provided guiding sliding sleeves which are arranged at intervals along the advancing direction of the hull. The guiding sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the support frame. The telescopic rod of the first electric push rod or the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod extends into the guiding sliding sleeve and is slidably connected to the guiding sliding sleeve, so as to guide the telescoping of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through the guiding sliding sleeve, and further guide the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull.
[0024] At the rear end of the first hull of the present utility model along the advancing direction of the hull, there is provided a first rear electric push rod. At the rear end of the second hull along the advancing direction of the hull, there is provided a second rear electric push rod. The first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod are arranged oppositely. There is a support rod between the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
[0025] The base of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull. The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod. The base of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull. The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod. The two sides of the rear end of the rescue net are fixedly connected to the bases of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod, so as to drive the rescue net to expand and contract through the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
[0026] On the first rear electric push rod of the present utility model, there is provided a first guiding sleeve which is fixedly connected to the base of the first rear electric push rod or the first hull. The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod passes through the first guiding sleeve and is fixedly connected to the support rod. One end of the support rod penetrates into the first guiding sleeve and is slidably connected to the first guiding sleeve. On the second rear electric push rod, there is provided a second guiding sleeve which is fixedly connected to the base of the second rear electric push rod or the second hull. The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod passes through the second guiding sleeve and is fixedly connected to the support rod. The other end of the support rod penetrates into the second guiding sleeve and is slidably connected to the second guiding sleeve, so as to guide the telescoping of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod through the first guiding sleeve and the second guiding sleeve.
[0027] On the hull of the present utility model, there are provided a hull control system and a power battery unit. The hull control system and the power battery unit are fixed on the hull. The hull control system includes a data processing module and a wireless transmission module. The data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and the power battery unit are all connected to the hull control system. The net retracting and extending electric push rod, the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the first rear electric push rod, and the second rear electric push rod are all connected to the hull control system. The power battery unit includes a battery, so as to provide electrical energy for the hull control system, the data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and each electric push rod through the power battery unit.
[0028] The hull or support frame of the present utility model is provided with a positioning system unit, which is fixed on the hull or support frame and connected to the hull control system to facilitate understanding the position of the hull through the positioning system unit.
[0029] On both sides of the rear end of the hull of the present utility model, thrusters are fixedly provided, and the thrusters are connected to the hull control system to drive the hull forward or backward through the thrusters.
[0030] The hull of the present utility model is provided with an imaging unit, which is located on the front side in the traveling direction of the hull. The imaging unit is fixedly connected to the hull and connected to the hull control system to capture underwater images through the imaging unit to timely understand the rescue situation.
[0031] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the present utility model has the advantages of ingenious structure, being able to rescue drowning persons without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, fast rescue speed, high efficiency, and being able to rescue multiple people at one time. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 rear view.
[0034] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 1 cross-sectional view.
[0035] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 1 top view.
[0036] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 side view of the hull when the rescue net is retracted in the present utility model.
[0037] Figure 6 is in the present utility model Figure 1 magnified schematic view when the rescue net driving mechanism is opened in the present utility model.
[0038] Figure 7 is in the present utility model Figure 1 magnified schematic view when the rescue net driving mechanism is retracted in the present utility model.
[0039] Figure 8 is another schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0040] Figure 9 is the present utility model Figure 8 rear view.
[0041] Reference numerals: hull 1, rescue net 2, rescue net drive mechanism 3, articulated movable member 4, rescue net drive assembly 5, first articulated plate 6, second articulated plate 7, guide rail 8, slider 9, net retraction and expansion electric push rod 10, first hull 11, second hull 12, hull telescopic mechanism 13, support frame 14, first electric push rod 15, second electric push rod 16, support rod 18, first guide sleeve 19, second guide sleeve 20, positioning system unit 21, thruster 22, side support net 23, connecting net 24, support net rod 25, drive electric push rod 26, guide frame 27, connecting rod 28. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] The following combines the drawings to further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model.
[0043] Embodiment 1
[0044] As shown in the attached Figure 1-7 , a rescue boat includes a hull 1, and is characterized in that: a rescue net 2 is provided below the hull 1 or on one side of the hull 1, and the rescue net 2 is connected to the hull 1 to net a drowning person through the rescue net for rescue.
[0045] On the rescue net 2 of the present utility model, a rescue net drive mechanism 3 is provided, and the rescue net 2 is driven by the rescue net drive mechanism 3 to retract or expand, so as to facilitate the opening of the rescue net during use and the retraction of the rescue net when not in use.
[0046] The rescue net drive mechanism 3 of the present utility model includes an articulated movable member 4 and a rescue net drive assembly 5. One end face and both sides of the rescue net 2 are fixedly connected to the hull 1. Articulated movable members 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the other end of the rescue net 2, and both sides of the other end of the rescue net 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the articulated movable members 4. The articulated movable member 4 includes a first articulated plate 6 and a second articulated plate 7. One end of the first articulated plate 6 is articulated to the hull 1, and the other end is articulated to the second articulated plate 7. The second articulated plate 7 is driven by the rescue net drive assembly 5 to reciprocate between the two ends of the rescue net 2, so as to drive the second articulated plate to move towards the first articulated plate through the rescue net drive assembly to realize the opening of the rescue net. When the second articulated plate moves away from the first articulated plate, the rescue net starts to retract.
[0047] The rescue net drive assembly 5 of the present utility model includes a guide rail 8, a slider 9 and a net retraction and expansion electric push rod 10. Guide rails 8 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the hull 1. The guide rails 8 are located between the two ends of the rescue net 2 and are fixedly connected to the hull 1. A slider 9 is installed on the guide rail 8, and the slider 9 is slidably connected to the guide rail 8. The second articulated plate 7 is articulated to the slider 9, and the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the net retraction and expansion electric push rod 10, so as to drive the slider to move along the guide rail through the net retraction and expansion electric push rod and drive the other end of the second articulated plate to reciprocate.
[0048] The hull 1 of the present utility model comprises a first hull 11 and a second hull 12. A hull telescopic mechanism 13 is provided between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12. The first hull 11 and the second hull 12 are connected by the hull telescopic mechanism 13 so as to realize the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull through the hull telescopic mechanism.
[0049] Both sides of the front end of the rescue net 2 of the present utility model are connected to the front ends of the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 through a rescue net driving mechanism 3. Both sides of the rear end of the rescue net 2 are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 to facilitate the expansion or contraction of the rescue net as the first hull and the second hull expand or contract.
[0050] The hull telescopic mechanism 13 of the present utility model comprises a support frame 14, a first electric push rod 15 and a second electric push rod 16. A support frame 14 is provided between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12.
[0051] The first hull 11 is provided with a first electric push rod 15. The second hull 12 is provided with a second electric push rod 16. The first electric push rods 15 are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The base of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the first hull 11. The telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the support frame 14. The second electric push rod 16 is arranged in cooperation with the first electric push rod 15. The base of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the second hull 12. The telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the support frame 14 so as to drive the first hull and the second hull to approach or separate from each other through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.
[0052] Guide sliding sleeves are provided on both sides of the support frame 14 of the present utility model. The guide sliding sleeves are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The guide sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the support frame 14. The telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 15 or the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 16 extends into the guide sliding sleeve and is slidably connected to the guide sliding sleeve to guide the telescoping of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through the guide sliding sleeve, and further guide the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull.
[0053] At the rear end of the first hull 11 of the present utility model along the advancing direction of the hull, there is a first rear electric push rod. At the rear end of the second hull 12 along the advancing direction of the hull, there is a second rear electric push rod. The first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod are arranged opposite to each other. There is a support rod 18 between the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod. The base of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull 11. The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 18. The base of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull 12. The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 18. The two sides at the rear end of the rescue net 2 are fixedly connected to the bases of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod, so as to drive the rescue net to expand and contract through the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
[0054] On the first rear electric push rod of the present utility model, there is a first guide sleeve 19. The first guide sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the base of the first rear electric push rod or the first hull 11. The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod passes through the first guide sleeve 19 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 18. One end of the support rod 18 passes into the first guide sleeve 19 and is slidably connected to the first guide sleeve 19. On the second rear electric push rod, there is a second guide sleeve 20. The second guide sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the base of the second rear electric push rod or the second hull 12. The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod passes through the second guide sleeve 20 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 18. The other end of the support rod 18 passes into the second guide sleeve 20 and is slidably connected to the second guide sleeve 20, so as to guide the expansion and contraction of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod through the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve.
[0055] On the hull 1 of the present utility model, there is a hull control system and a power battery unit. The hull control system and the power battery unit are fixed on the hull 1. The hull control system includes a data processing module and a wireless transmission module. The data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and the power battery unit are all connected to the hull control system. The net retracting and expanding electric push rod 10, the first electric push rod 15, the second electric push rod 16, the first rear electric push rod, and the second rear electric push rod are all connected to the hull control system. The power battery unit includes a battery, so as to provide electrical energy for the hull control system, the data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and each electric push rod through the power battery unit.
[0056] On the hull 1 or the support frame 14 of the present utility model, there is a positioning system unit 21. The positioning system unit 21 is fixed on the hull 1 or the support frame 14. The positioning system unit 21 is connected to the hull control system, so as to conveniently know the position of the hull through the positioning system unit.
[0057] On both sides at the rear end of the hull 1 of the present utility model, there are fixed propellers 22. The propellers 22 are connected to the hull control system, so as to drive the hull to move forward or backward through the propellers.
[0058] The hull 1 of the present utility model is provided with an imaging unit, which is located on the front side of the hull in the traveling direction. The imaging unit is fixedly connected to the hull 1 and is connected to the hull control system to timely understand the rescue situation by taking underwater images through the imaging unit.
[0059] As shown in the appendix Figure 1-7 , the rescue boat of the present utility model includes a hull 1, which is composed of two hulls, namely a first hull 11 and a second hull 12. A hull telescopic mechanism 13 is provided between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 in the present utility model. The hull telescopic mechanism 13 can adopt an existing telescopic mechanism, such as the telescopic drive unit in CN113859484A in the background technology, as long as it can realize the mutual approach or separation of the first hull 11 and the second hull 12. The hull control system of the present utility model can adopt a PLC control system, and the hull control system can be connected to the water control platform on the shore through a wireless transmission module, so that the rescuer can understand the movement trend and underwater situation of the rescue boat at any time on the shore. The data processing module and the wireless transmission module both adopt existing technologies. The positioning system unit 21 can adopt an existing locator. The imaging unit can include devices such as a camera and a lighting lamp for convenient photographing and lighting. The power battery unit includes a battery pack, and the battery pack includes multiple batteries. The batteries are connected to the hull control system to provide electric energy for each power component on the hull.
[0060] During use, as shown in the appendix Figure 1-7 , the present utility model can be lifted into the water by a lifting device. As shown in the appendix Figure 1 , a lifting hole can be provided on the support frame 14 to facilitate the lifting device to hook the lifting hole to put the present utility model into the water, or to hook the lifting hole to retrieve the present utility model after use. The present utility model realizes forward or backward movement in the water through a thruster 22. The thruster 22 can adopt a turbojet thruster, and one is provided on each of the hulls 11 and 12. After entering the water, the hull control system starts the rescue net drive mechanism 3, and drives the net expansion and contraction electric push rod 10 to move towards the direction close to the first hinge plate 6. For the convenience of description, the orientation in the appendix Figure 3 is used to describe. The telescopic rod of the net expansion and contraction electric push rod 10 extends, driving the slider 9 to move to the left, so that the second hinge plate 7 moves left and down, and the first hinge plate 6 rotates downward to form the appendix Figure 3 or the appendix Figure 6In the open state, the left end of the rescue net 2 opens downward on both sides, and the right end of the rescue net 2 is fixedly connected to the first guide sleeve 19 and the second guide sleeve 20. The upper ends of the two sides of the right part of the rescue net 2 can also be fixedly connected to the first hull 11 and the second hull 12, so that the rescue net 2 opens to the left to form a shape like a dustpan. Then, the present invention can rescue the drowning person under the drive of the thruster 22. When rescuing the drowning person, for the drowning person without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, such as a person in a daze, exhausted, or even a drowning person in the golden rescue period, the left end of the rescue net 2 of the present invention is underwater, and the height of the left end of the rescue net 2 is much lower than the height of the right end of the rescue net 2. At this time, the present invention approaches the drowning person, and the rescue net 2 passes under the drowning person, so that the drowning person enters the rescue net 2, and the rescue net 2 holds the drowning person. Then the thruster continues to move forward, quickly sending the drowning person to the designated place, facilitating the rescuer to rescue the drowning person in the rescue net 2 in time. This process is repeated. When the rescue net 2 is not in use, the hull control system activates the net retracting and expanding electric push rod 10, driving the telescopic rod of the net retracting and expanding electric push rod 10 to retract, driving the slider 9 to move to the right, pulling the second hinge plate 7 to move to the right, and the second hinge plate 7 pulling the first hinge plate 6 to rotate upward and to the right until the first hinge plate 6 and the second hinge plate 7 are in an attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 7 retracted state, which is convenient for the transportation of the present invention. The present invention can not only rescue drowning persons without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, but also rescue drowning persons with good behavior awareness and action ability. Such drowning persons can grab the rescue net 2 or automatically enter the rescue net 2. The rescue net 2 of the present invention can be set deeper and larger, facilitating the rescue of multiple drowning persons at one time. In addition, the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 of the present invention are telescopic. When the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 move away from each other, the distance between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 becomes larger, which also makes the rescue net 2 further expand. The distance between one side of the rescue net 2 at the lower end of the first hull 11 and the other side of the rescue net 2 at the lower end of the second hull 12 also becomes larger, and more drowning persons can be accommodated. After the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 of the present invention approach each other, the rescue net 2 shrinks accordingly, and the width of the entire hull becomes smaller, facilitating entry into a relatively narrow area to rescue people. In addition, the hull telescopic mechanism 13 in the present invention has a simpler structure compared with the existing telescopic drive unit structure. Through the synchronous drive of the first electric push rod 15, the second electric push rod 16, the first rear electric push rod, and the second rear electric push rod, the first hull 11 and the second hull 12 are driven to approach or move away from each other, with a simple structure and a fast response speed.
[0061] Embodiment 2
[0062] As attached Figure 8-9, A rescue boat, comprising a hull 1, characterized in that: a rescue net 2 is provided below the hull 1 or on one side of the hull 1, and the rescue net 2 is connected to the hull 1 to catch a drowning person through the rescue net for rescue.
[0063] The rescue net 2 of the present utility model includes a side support net 23 and a connecting net 24. The side support nets 23 that can be climbed are provided on both sides of the hull 1 along the traveling direction of the hull. The connecting net 24 is provided below the hull 1. Both ends of the connecting net 24 are fixedly connected to the side support nets 23 on both sides. One end of the connecting net 24 and the side support nets 23 on both sides form a rescue entrance, and the other end is connected to the hull 1, so that a conscious drowning person can enter the hull by climbing the side support net through the side support net.
[0064] A rescue net driving mechanism 3 is provided on the rescue net 2 of the present utility model. The rescue net 2 is driven to retract or expand by the rescue net driving mechanism 3, so as to facilitate the opening of the rescue net during use and the retraction of the rescue net when not in use.
[0065] The rescue net driving mechanism 3 of the present utility model is composed of a support net rod 25 and a driving electric push rod 26. Support net rods 25 are provided on both sides of one end of the rescue net 2, and the other end is hinged to the hull 1 on both sides. The support net rod 25 is fixedly connected to the rescue net 2, and the support net rod 25 is slidably connected to the hull 1. The support net rod 25 is driven by the driving electric push rod 26, and the driving electric push rod 26 is installed on the hull 1, so as to facilitate the driving electric push rod to drive the support net rod to move up and down to realize the retraction and deployment of the rescue net.
[0066] Guide frames 27 are provided on both sides of the hull 1 of the present utility model. The guide frames 27 are fixedly connected to the hull 1, and the support net rod 25 is slidably connected to the guide frames 27 to guide the sliding of the support net rod through the guide frames.
[0067] A connecting rod 28 is provided between the support net rod 25 and the driving electric push rod 26 of the present utility model. One end of the connecting rod 28 is hinged to the telescopic rod of the driving electric push rod 26, and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the support net rod 25 to facilitate the driving electric push rod to drive the support net rod to slide up and down through the connecting rod.
[0068] The hull 1 of the present utility model includes a first hull 11 and a second hull 12. A hull telescopic mechanism 13 is provided between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12. The first hull 11 and the second hull 12 are connected by the hull telescopic mechanism 13 to realize the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull through the hull telescopic mechanism.
[0069] On both sides of the front end of the rescue net 2 of the present utility model, it is connected to the front end of the first hull 11 and the front end of the second hull 12 through a rescue net driving mechanism 3. Both sides of the rear end of the rescue net 2 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the first hull 11 and the rear end of the second hull 12, so as to facilitate the expansion or contraction of the rescue net as the first hull and the second hull expand and contract.
[0070] The hull telescoping mechanism 13 of the present utility model includes a support frame 14, a first electric push rod 15, and a second electric push rod 16. A support frame 14 is provided between the first hull 11 and the second hull 12.
[0071] The first hull 11 is provided with a first electric push rod 15, the second hull 12 is provided with a second electric push rod 16. The first electric push rods 15 are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The base of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the first hull 11, and the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the support frame 14. The second electric push rod 16 is arranged in cooperation with the first electric push rod 15. The base of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the second hull 12, and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the support frame 14, so as to drive the first hull and the second hull to approach or separate from each other through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod.
[0072] On both sides of the support frame 14 of the present utility model, there are guide sliding sleeves which are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The guide sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the support frame 14. The telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 15 or the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 16 extends into the guide sliding sleeve and is slidably connected to the guide sliding sleeve, so as to guide the telescoping of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod through the guide sliding sleeve, and further guide the telescoping of the first hull and the second hull.
[0073] At the rear end of the first hull 11 along the hull traveling direction, there is a first rear electric push rod. At the rear end of the second hull 12 along the hull traveling direction, there is a second rear electric push rod. The first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod are arranged opposite to each other. There is a support rod 18 between the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
[0074] The base of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull 11, the telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 18. The base of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull 12, the telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod 18. Both sides of the rear end of the rescue net 2 are fixedly connected to the base of the first rear electric push rod and the base of the second rear electric push rod, so as to drive the rescue net to expand and contract through the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
[0075] A first guiding sleeve 19 is provided on the first rear electric push rod of the utility model. The first guiding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the base of the first rear electric push rod or the first hull 11. The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod passes through the first guiding sleeve 19 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 18. One end of the support rod 18 passes into the first guiding sleeve 19 and is slidably connected to the first guiding sleeve 19. A second guiding sleeve 20 is provided on the second rear electric push rod. The second guiding sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the base of the second rear electric push rod or the second hull 12. The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod passes through the second guiding sleeve 20 and is fixedly connected to the support rod 18. The other end of the support rod 18 passes into the second guiding sleeve 20 and is slidably connected to the second guiding sleeve 20, so as to guide the telescopic movement of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod through the first guiding sleeve and the second guiding sleeve.
[0076] A hull control system and a power battery unit are provided on the hull 1 of the utility model. The hull control system and the power battery unit are fixed on the hull 1. The hull control system includes a data processing module and a wireless transmission module. The data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and the power battery unit are all connected to the hull control system. The net retracting and expanding electric push rod 10, the first electric push rod 15, the second electric push rod 16, the first rear electric push rod, and the second rear electric push rod are all connected to the hull control system. The power battery unit includes a battery, so as to provide electrical energy for the hull control system, the data processing module, the wireless transmission module, and each electric push rod through the power battery unit.
[0077] A positioning system unit 21 is provided on the hull 1 or the support frame 14 of the utility model. The positioning system unit 21 is fixed on the hull 1 or the support frame 14. The positioning system unit 21 is connected to the hull control system, so as to facilitate understanding the position of the hull through the positioning system unit.
[0078] Propellers 22 are fixedly provided on both sides of the rear end of the hull 1 of the utility model. The propellers 22 are connected to the hull control system, so as to drive the hull to move forward or backward through the propellers.
[0079] An imaging unit is provided on the hull 1 of the utility model. The imaging unit is located on the front side of the hull's traveling direction. The imaging unit is fixedly connected to the hull 1. The imaging unit is connected to the hull control system, so as to take underwater images through the imaging unit and timely understand the rescue situation.
[0080] As attached Figure 8-9, the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 1, the side of the rescue net 2 is a relatively soft net, which is convenient for being retracted with the retraction of the electric push rod 10 of the net and being unfolded under the action of the first hinge plate 6 and the second hinge plate 7 to form a rescue net. While in Embodiment 3, the rescue net 2 includes a side support net 23 and a connecting net 24. The side support nets 23 on both sides of the hull 1 can be nets made of relatively hard materials, which is convenient for conscious drowning victims to climb, enabling them to climb onto the hull 1 through the side support nets 23 independently. By driving the support net rod 25 to move up and down with the electric push rod 26, the retraction or unfolding of the rescue net 2 is realized; the connecting net 24 can also be a climbable net, which is convenient for conscious drowning victims to climb into the rescue net 2. When the hull contracts, the connecting net 24 can be squeezed and its width becomes narrower. The materials of the side support net 23 and the connecting net 24 can be selected according to requirements. The side support nets 23 on both sides of the hull 1 can also be composed of relatively soft net ropes like the connecting net 24. By driving the support net rod 25 to move up and down with the electric push rod 26, the retraction or unfolding of the rescue net 2 is realized. When unfolded, it is convenient to pick up unconscious drowning victims. The telescopic mode of the hull 1 is the same as that in Embodiment 1 and will not be elaborated. Through Embodiment 3, the utility model can not only trap the drowning victims with the rescue net 2, but also for conscious drowning victims, they can enter the hull 1 by climbing the side support net 23, and the space on the hull 1 can also be utilized, greatly broadening the number of drowning victims that the utility model can rescue, with strong rescue ability, fast speed and high efficiency.
[0081] Due to the adoption of the above structure, the utility model has the advantages of ingenious structure, being able to rescue drowning victims without self-rescue awareness or self-rescue behavior, fast rescue speed, high efficiency, and being able to rescue multiple people at one time.
Claims
1. A rescue boat, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A rescue net (2) is provided below the hull (1) or on one side of the hull (1). The rescue net (2) is connected to the hull (1). A rescue net driving mechanism (3) is provided on the rescue net (2). The rescue net (2) is driven to open by the rescue net driving mechanism (3). The rescue net driving mechanism (3) includes a hinged movable member (4) and a rescue net driving assembly (5). One end of the rescue net (2) is fixedly connected to the hull (1), and hinged movable members (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the other end. The two sides of the other end of the rescue net (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the hinged movable members (4). The hinged movable member (4) includes a first hinged plate (6) and a second hinged plate (7). One end of the first hinged plate (6) is hinged to the hull (1), and the other end is hinged to the second hinged plate (7). The second hinged plate (7) is driven by the rescue net driving assembly (5).
2. The rescue boat according to claim 1, wherein: The rescue net driving assembly (5) includes a guide rail (8), a slider (9), and a net retracting and expanding electric push rod (10). Guide rails (8) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the hull (1). The guide rails (8) are fixedly connected to the hull (1). A slider (9) is installed on the guide rail (8). The slider (9) is slidably connected to the guide rail (8). The second hinged plate (7) is hinged to the slider (9). The slider (9) is driven by the net retracting and expanding electric push rod (10).
3. A rescue boat according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The hull (1) includes a first hull (11) and a second hull (12). A hull telescopic mechanism (13) is provided between the first hull (11) and the second hull (12). The first hull (11) and the second hull (12) are connected by the hull telescopic mechanism (13).
4. A rescue boat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hull telescopic mechanism (13) includes a support frame (14), a first electric push rod (15), and a second electric push rod (16). A support frame (14) is provided between the first hull (11) and the second hull (12). A first electric push rod (15) is provided on the first hull (11). A second electric push rod (16) is provided on the second hull (12). The first electric push rods (15) are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The base of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the first hull (11), and the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the support frame (14). The second electric push rod (16) is arranged in cooperation with the first electric push rod (15). The base of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the second hull (12), and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the support frame (14).
5. A rescue boat according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first rear electric push rod is provided at the rear end of the first hull (11) along the hull traveling direction. A second rear electric push rod is provided at the rear end of the second hull (12) along the hull traveling direction. The first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod are arranged oppositely. A support rod (18) is provided between the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod. The base of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull (11). The telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (18). The base of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull (12). The telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod (18). Both sides of the rescue net (2) are fixedly connected to the bases of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
6. A rescue boat, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A rescue net (2) is provided below the hull (1) or on one side of the hull (1). The rescue net (2) is connected to the hull (1). A rescue net driving mechanism (3) is provided on the rescue net (2). The rescue net (2) is driven by the rescue net driving mechanism (3). The rescue net driving mechanism (3) is composed of a support net rod (25) and a driving electric push rod (26). Support net rods (25) are provided on both sides at one end of the rescue net (2). The other end of the rescue net (2) is hinged to the hull (1) on both sides. The support net rod (25) is fixedly connected to the rescue net (2). The support net rod (25) is slidably connected to the hull (1). The support net rod (25) is driven by the driving electric push rod (26). The driving electric push rod (26) is installed on the hull (1).
7. A rescue boat according to claim 6, characterized in that: Guide frames (27) are provided on both sides of the hull (1). The guide frames (27) are fixedly connected to the hull (1). The support net rod (25) is slidably connected to the guide frames (27). A connecting rod (28) is provided between the support net rod (25) and the driving electric push rod (26). One end of the connecting rod (28) is hinged to the telescopic rod of the driving electric push rod (26), and the other end is hinged to the upper end of the support net rod (25).
8. A rescue boat according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The rescue net (2) includes side support nets (23) and a connecting net (24). Climbable side support nets (23) are provided on both sides of the hull (1) along the hull traveling direction. A connecting net (24) is provided below the hull (1). Both ends of the connecting net (24) are fixedly connected to the side support nets (23) on both sides. One end of the connecting net (24) and the side support nets (23) on both sides form a rescue entrance, and the other end is connected to the hull (1).
9. A rescue boat according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The hull (1) includes a first hull (11) and a second hull (12). A hull telescopic mechanism (13) is provided between the first hull (11) and the second hull (12). The first hull (11) and the second hull (12) are connected by the hull telescopic mechanism (13).
10. A rescue boat according to claim 9, characterized in that: The hull telescopic mechanism (13) includes a support frame (14), a first electric push rod (15), and a second electric push rod (16). A support frame (14) is provided between the first hull (11) and the second hull (12). A first electric push rod (15) is provided on the first hull (11), and a second electric push rod (16) is provided on the second hull (12). The first electric push rods (15) are arranged at intervals along the hull traveling direction. The base of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the first hull (11), and the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the support frame (14). The second electric push rod (16) is arranged in cooperation with the first electric push rod (15). The base of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the second hull (12), and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the support frame (14).
11. A rescue boat according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first rear electric push rod is provided at the rear end of the first hull (11) along the hull traveling direction, and a second rear electric push rod is provided at the rear end of the second hull (12) along the hull traveling direction. The first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod are arranged opposite to each other. A support rod (18) is provided between the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod. The base of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first hull (11), the telescopic rod of the first rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (18), the base of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second hull (12), and the telescopic rod of the second rear electric push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod (18). Both sides of the rescue net (2) are fixedly connected to the bases of the first rear electric push rod and the second rear electric push rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water rescue device
CN113859484A