Assembling frame of movable house

By setting up rolling parts and driving components on the assembly rack of the mobile house, the automatic conveying of materials and fixed-point loading are realized, solving the problems of low loading efficiency and high labor intensity during the assembly process, improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

CN223117235UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GUANGZHOU KINGHING CONSTR TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421727275.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the loading efficiency is low and the labor intensity is high during the assembly process of mobile houses. The feeding workers need to continuously carry the panels to different locations for assembly, resulting in low work efficiency and increased labor intensity.

Method used

A assembly rack for a mobile house is designed, including two oppositely arranged placement racks, each placement rack is equipped with a frame and a walkway plate, and rolling parts are arranged along the length direction on both sides of the frame. The rolling parts are used for material transportation, and barrier plates and driving components are provided at necessary positions to realize the automatic conveying of materials and fixed-point loading of materials.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the rolling parts and the drive components, staff can load the material in a fixed position, reducing multiple walks, improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity, and achieving efficient material transportation and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembling frame of a movable house, which comprises two oppositely arranged placing frames, a space is formed between the two placing frames, each placing frame comprises a frame body and a walkway plate arranged on the frame body, and a plurality of rolling pieces are arranged on the two sides of the frame body in the width direction of the walkway plate. The rolling parts are arranged in the length direction of the frame body at equal intervals, the rotating direction of the rolling parts is parallel to the length direction of the frame body, the rolling parts comprise first rolling parts and second rolling parts, the first rolling parts are located on the sides, close to each other, of the frame body, and the second rolling parts are located on the other sides of the frame body; a baffle used for preventing materials from falling off is arranged on the side, located on the second rolling piece, of the frame body. A worker pushes materials to move along the first rolling piece and the second rolling piece and reach a use point, the worker can feed the materials at a fixed position, the worker does not need to walk to different positions for feeding for multiple times, the working efficiency is improved, and the working intensity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mobile house production equipment, and more specifically, to an assembly rack for a mobile house. Background Art

[0002] A mobile house is a living room that can be easily assembled and moved; common mobile houses include space capsule houses. Space capsule houses are assembled in factories and transported to the destination for fixation after being assembled in the factory. Due to their convenience, they are widely used. Inside the space capsule house, several rooms are separated by wall panels. Side wall windows and skylights are installed in the rooms, and curtains for shading, central air conditioners, lights, and smart home systems are also installed in the house.

[0003] The basic structure of a space capsule house includes a chassis, a top plate, and a load-bearing frame. When the three are assembled, the main frame is basically built. The next step is to install the floor on the chassis, the ceiling on the top plate, and the wall on the load-bearing frame. When assembling in the factory, generally, the main frame is placed on the rack, and then the assembly workers operate on the rack. First, the bottom plate is installed on the chassis, and then a heat-insulating and moisture-proof cotton board is installed on the chassis. Since the demand for cotton boards is large and the general length of the rack can simultaneously accommodate the construction of 3-4 main frames, the feeding workers need to continuously transport the panels to different positions on the rack for feeding for the assembly workers to assemble. The feeding workers need to walk multiple sections of the journey, which not only has low work efficiency but also high labor intensity. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of slow feeding efficiency and high labor intensity in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an assembly rack for a mobile house, and the staff can complete feeding from one fixed point position of the rack.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an assembly rack for a mobile house, including two oppositely arranged placement racks, a spacing is formed between the two placement racks, each of the placement racks includes a rack body and a walkway board installed on the rack body, a plurality of rolling members are arranged on both sides of the rack body in the width direction of the walkway board, the rolling members are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the rack body and the rotation direction is parallel to the length direction of the rack body, the rolling members include a first rolling member and a second rolling member, the first rolling member is located on the side where the rack bodies are close to each other, and the second rolling member is located on the other side of the rack body; a baffle for preventing materials from falling is arranged on the side of the rack body where the second rolling member is located. The side where they are close to each other refers to the side of the two rack bodies facing the opposite rack body after installation.

[0006] In the above technical solution, the main framework of the space capsule house is placed between two placing racks by a crane. The staff responsible for the assembly work walks on the walkway plate or lies under the chassis to install the bottom plate on the chassis. After installing the chassis, the staff responsible for feeding places the heat-insulating and moisture-proof cotton board required by the chassis on the first rolling member and the second rolling member, and then pushes the cotton board to move along the first rolling member and the second rolling member to the use point. The assembly staff can pick up the cotton board nearby for installation, and the staff responsible for feeding only needs to feed at the head end and / or the tail end of the frame. If it is impossible to push the cotton board from one end to the other end because the frame is too long, the staff can be selected to feed at the head end and the tail end according to the situation. The cotton boards can be stacked into a pack and moved as a whole pack at the same time. Similarly, when installing the wall, the wall panel groove member is placed on the first rolling member, and the panel groove member is pushed to move forward to the use point.

[0007] Generally, one or two use points correspond to one space capsule house, and the use point is a range. Therefore, the external force applied to the material during feeding does not need to be very precise. And if the material cannot reach a relatively far use point due to insufficient external force, the assembly staff at the use point closer to the material can apply an external force to push the material to make it continue to move forward, and this work is a handy function that will not cause a reduction in efficiency or an increase in labor intensity.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a driving component for driving the first rolling member to rotate, and the driving component is installed on the frame. By driving the second rolling member to rotate through the driving component, it can be realized that the staff does not need to push the material to move, further reducing the work intensity. Among them, in order to allow the material to reach different space capsule houses, the frame can be divided into multiple sections according to its length. The first rolling member of each section is controlled by an independent driving component and can rotate independently, so that the material can stay at different positions.

[0009] Preferably, the frame is divided into five sections along the length direction, and two groups of driving components are provided and used to drive the first rolling members located in the second and fourth sections of the frame to rotate. After being divided into five sections, the two sections with driving components can simplify the structure. The staff only needs to push the material from the starting point of the first section to the second section, and then it can be transported to the third section through the driving component of the second section, and slide by inertia in the third section. The same principle applies when feeding at the starting point of the fifth section.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of third rolling members are arranged along the length direction of the partition board, and at least one rotation direction of the third rolling members is parallel to the length direction of the frame. When the material contacts the partition board, the third rolling members can rotate to reduce the movement resistance of the material.

[0011] Preferably, the first rolling member, the second rolling member, and the third rolling member are all rubber-coated rollers. The rubber on the surface of the rubber-coated roller has a buffering effect, which can reduce the bruising caused by collisions with the material.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of supporting members are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction on one side of the frame body close to each other, and the supporting members are used to support the chassis. A hollow portion is provided below the supporting members on the frame body. The frame of the chassis is in a state of not contacting any object between two adjacent supporting members, which can expose more area of the frame of the chassis, allowing the staff to operate on the frame of the chassis from bottom to top through the hollow portion.

[0013] Preferably, a fence is provided on one side of the frame body away from the first rolling member, and the baffle is arranged on the fence. The fence can prevent the staff from falling off the walkway board.

[0014] Preferably, the distance from the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body to the walkway board is 0.9 - 1.3 meters. After the frame body is installed, the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body abuts against the ground, and the distance from the walkway board to the ground is 0.9 - 1.3 meters. At this height, even if the staff falls from the walkway board, there will not be too much damage. At the same time, at this height, it is also convenient for the staff to drill under the main frame for assembly operations.

[0015] Preferably, the distance from the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body to the walkway board is 1 meter.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The staff can move the material along the first rolling member and the second rolling member to the use point, enabling the staff to load materials at a fixed position without having to walk to different positions multiple times for loading, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing work intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an assembly frame of a mobile house of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame body of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the frame body of Embodiment 5 of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present patent. To better illustrate the embodiments, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, which does not represent the dimensions of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted. The positional relationships described in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present patent.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As Figure 1-2 shown in the figure is Embodiment 1 of an assembly frame of a mobile house, which includes two oppositely arranged placement frames 1. A spacing is formed between the two placement frames 1. Each placement frame 1 includes a frame body 101 and a walkway board 102 installed on the frame body 101. A number of rolling members are provided on both sides of the frame body 101 in the width direction of the walkway board 102. The rolling members are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the frame body 101 and the rotation direction is parallel to the length direction of the frame body 101. The rolling members include a first rolling member 103 and a second rolling member 104. The first rolling member 103 is located on the side where the frame bodies 101 are close to each other, and the second rolling member 104 is located on the other side of the frame body 101. A baffle 105 for preventing materials from falling is provided on the side of the frame body 101 where the second rolling member 104 is located. The side where they are close to each other refers to the side of each of the two frame bodies 101 facing the opposite frame body 101 after installation.

[0026] A number of third rolling members 106 are provided on the baffle 105 along the length direction. At least one rotation direction of the third rolling members 106 is parallel to the length direction of the frame body 101. When the materials come into contact with the baffle 105, the third rolling members 106 can rotate to reduce the movement resistance of the materials.

[0027] Preferably, the first rolling member 103, the second rolling member 104, and the third rolling member 105 are all rubber-coated rollers. The rubber on the surface of the rubber-coated roller has a buffering effect, which can reduce the bruising caused by collision with the material.

[0028] The working principle or process of the present utility model is as follows: The main frame of the space capsule house is placed between two placing frames 1 by a crane. The staff responsible for the assembly work walks on the walkway plate 102 or lies under the chassis to install the bottom plate on the chassis. After installing the chassis, the staff responsible for feeding places the heat-insulating and moisture-insulating cotton board required for the chassis on the first rolling member 103 and the second rolling member 104, and then starts the cotton board to move along the first rolling member 103 and the second rolling member 104 to the use point. The assembly staff can pick up the cotton board nearby for installation, and the staff responsible for feeding only needs to feed at the head end and / or the tail end of the frame 101. If it is impossible to push the cotton board from one end to the other end because the frame 101 is too long, the staff can be selected to feed at the head end and the tail end according to the situation. The cotton boards can be stacked into a pack and move as a whole pack at the same time. Similarly, when installing the wall, the wall panel groove member is placed on the first rolling member 103, and the panel groove member is pushed to move forward to the use point.

[0029] Generally, one or two use points correspond to a space capsule house, and the use point is a range. Therefore, the external force applied to the material during feeding does not need to be very precise. And if the material cannot reach a farther use point due to insufficient external force, the assembly staff at the use point closer to the material can apply an external force to push the material to make it continue to move forward, and this work is a convenient one that will not cause a decrease in efficiency or an increase in labor intensity.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are as follows: By pushing the material to move along the first rolling member 103 and the second rolling member 104 to reach the use point, the staff can feed at a fixed position, without the need for the staff to walk to different positions for feeding multiple times, improving work efficiency and reducing work intensity.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] An assembly frame of a mobile house, Embodiment 2, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, it includes two oppositely arranged placing racks 1 with a spacing formed between the two placing racks 1. Each placing rack 1 includes a rack body 101 and a walkway board 102 installed on the rack body 101. A number of rolling members are provided on both sides of the rack body 101 in the width direction of the walkway board 102. The rolling members are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the rack body 101 and the rotation direction is parallel to the length direction of the rack body 101. The rolling members include a first rolling member 103 and a second rolling member 104. The first rolling member 103 is located on the side where the two rack bodies 101 are close to each other, and the second rolling member 104 is located on the other side of the rack body 101. A baffle 105 for preventing materials from falling is provided on the side of the rack body 101 where the second rolling member 104 is located. The side where they are close to each other refers to the side of each of the two rack bodies 101 facing the opposite rack body 101 after installation.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, it further includes a driving assembly 2 for driving the second rolling member 104 to rotate. The driving assembly 2 is installed on the rack body 101. By driving the second rolling member 104 to rotate through the driving assembly 2, it is possible to move the materials without the need for workers to push them, further reducing the labor intensity. In order to enable the materials to reach different space capsule rooms, the rack body 101 can be divided into multiple sections according to its length. The first rolling members 103 of each section are controlled by independent driving assemblies 2 and can rotate independently, so that the materials can stay at different positions. The driving assembly 2 includes a motor with a sprocket installed at the output end and a chain meshing with the sprocket. The second rolling member 104 is provided with radially arranged teeth for cooperating with the chain.

[0034] The working principle or working process of the present utility model: The main frame of the space capsule room is placed between the two placing racks 1 by a crane. The workers responsible for the assembly work walk on the walkway board 102 or lie under the chassis to install the bottom plate on the chassis. After installing the chassis, the workers responsible for feeding place the heat-insulating and moisture-proof cotton boards required by the chassis on the first rolling member 103 and the second rolling member 104, and then start different driving assemblies 2 as needed to rotate the first rolling member 103 and drive the cotton boards to move in segments along the first rolling member 103 and the second rolling member 104 to the use point. The assembly workers can pick up the cotton boards nearby for installation, and the workers responsible for feeding only need to feed at one end of the rack body 101. The cotton boards can be stacked into a pack and moved as a whole pack. Similarly, when installing the wall, the wall panel groove parts are placed on the first rolling member 103, and the principle is the same as that of transporting the cotton boards.

[0035] The workers only need to place the materials on the first rolling member 103, and through the action of the driving assembly 2, the materials can be transported to the use point, enabling the workers to feed at a fixed position, eliminating the need for the workers to walk to different positions multiple times for feeding and pushing the materials, improving work efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] An assembly frame of a mobile house, Example 3. The difference from Example 2 above is that the frame body 101 is divided into five sections along the length direction, and two sets of driving components 2 are provided and used to drive the first rolling members 103 located on the second and fourth sections of the frame body 101 to rotate. After being divided into five sections, the driving components 2 are installed on the last two sections, which can simplify the structure. The staff only needs to push the materials from the starting point of the first section to the second section, and then the materials can be transported to the third section through the driving component 2 of the second section, and slide by inertia in the third section. The same principle applies to loading materials from the starting point of the fifth section.

[0038] Other technical features and working principles of this embodiment are the same as those of Example 2.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] An assembly frame of a mobile house, Example 4. The difference from any of the above embodiments is that, as Figure 2 shown, the frame body 101 is further defined.

[0041] A plurality of supporting members 107 arranged at equal intervals along the length direction are provided on one side of the frame body 101 close to each other. The supporting members 107 are used to support the chassis. A hollow part 108 is provided below the frame body 101 where the supporting members 107 are located. The frame of the chassis is in a state of not contacting any object between two adjacent supporting members 107, which can expose more area of the frame of the chassis, allowing the staff to operate on the frame of the chassis from bottom to top through the hollow part 108.

[0042] Other technical features and working principles of this embodiment are the same as those of any of the above embodiments.

[0043] Example 5

[0044] An assembly frame of a mobile house, Example 5. The difference from any of the above embodiments is that, as Figure 4 shown, the frame body 101 is further defined.

[0045] A fence 3 is provided on the side of the frame body 101 away from the first rolling member 103, and a partition board 105 is arranged on the fence 3. The fence 3 can prevent the staff from falling off the walkway board 102.

[0046] The distance from the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body 101 to the walkway board 102 is 0.9 - 1.3 meters. After the frame body 101 is installed, the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body 101 abuts against the ground, and the distance from the walkway board 102 to the ground is 0.9 - 1.3 meters. At this height, even if a worker falls from the walkway board 102, there will not be too much damage. At the same time, at this height, it is also convenient for the worker to drill under the main frame for assembly operations. In this embodiment, the distance is specifically 1 meter.

[0047] Other technical features and working principles of this embodiment are the same as those of any of the above embodiments.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly frame for a mobile house, comprising two oppositely arranged placing frames (1), a spacing is formed between the two placing frames (1), each of the placing frames (1) includes a frame body (101) and a walkway board (102) installed on the frame body (101), and is characterized in that, A number of rolling members are provided on both sides of the frame body (101) in the width direction of the walkway plate (102). The rolling members are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame body (101), and the rotation direction is parallel to the length direction of the frame body (101). The rolling members include a first rolling member (103) and a second rolling member (104). The first rolling member (103) is located on the side where the frame bodies (101) are close to each other, and the second rolling member (104) is located on the other side of the frame body (101). A baffle plate (105) for preventing materials from falling is provided on the side of the frame body (101) where the second rolling member (104) is located.

2. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a driving assembly (2) for driving the second rolling member (104) to rotate. The driving assembly (2) is installed on the frame body (101).

3. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 2, characterized in that, The frame body (101) is divided into five sections along the length direction. Two sets of the driving assemblies (2) are provided and are used to drive the first rolling members (103) located on the second and fourth sections of the frame body (101) to rotate.

4. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of third rolling members (106) are provided on the baffle plate (105) along the length direction. At least one rotation direction of the third rolling members (106) is parallel to the length direction of the frame body (101).

5. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first rolling member (103), the second rolling member (104), and the second rolling member (104) are all rubber-coated rollers.

6. An assembly frame of a mobile house according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A plurality of supporting members (107) arranged at equal intervals along the length direction are provided on the side where the frame bodies (101) are close to each other. The supporting members (107) are used to support the chassis.

7. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 6, characterized in that, A hollow portion (108) is provided below the supporting member (107) on the frame body (101).

8. An assembly frame of a mobile house according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A fence (3) is provided on the side of the frame body (101) away from the first rolling member (103).

9. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 8, characterized in that, The distance from the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body (101) to the walkway plate (102) is 0.9 - 1.3 meters.

10. The assembly frame of a mobile house according to claim 9, characterized in that, The distance from the bottom surface of the support leg of the frame body (101) to the walkway plate (102) is 1 meter.