Anti-dripping device for highway bridge concrete guardrail pouring
By designing an anti-drip device composed of rod sets and protective plates, the safety hazards of concrete falling during bridge construction are solved, and a low-cost and efficient construction protection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422390284.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
During bridge construction, the gap between the guardrail formwork and the prefabricated beam causes concrete to fall, which poses safety hazards and the existing protective shed is expensive to set up, large coverage area and long time.
A drip-proof device consisting of a rod set and a protective plate is designed. The rod set includes first, second and third rods connected in sequence. The protective plate is arranged on the second and third rods. The rod sets are arranged at intervals. The protective plate is adaptively bent to block the drip concrete, and the stability and safety are improved by combining color steel tiles and concrete bonding nets.
Provides safety protection, simple structure, low cost, high on-site installation and disassembly efficiency, prevents concrete from falling and improves construction safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223118883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly relates to a dripping prevention device for casting highway bridge concrete guardrails. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous development of China's transportation industry, the construction of expressways has gradually shifted to remote areas such as the northwest and southwest. Expressways pass through mountains and gullies more and more frequently. In order to adapt to complex terrain conditions, relatively high pier columns are usually constructed to ensure the stability and safety of highway bridges. The height of the constructed bridge pier columns is generally between 20 and 50 meters, and some are even higher. When pouring the concrete of the bridge deck guardrail under such working conditions, since there is a gap between the guardrail formwork and the precast beam, the concrete will fall from the high altitude through the gap, which may lead to incidents such as injuring people and damaging objects. To ensure the project quality and safety, a protective shed is usually set up to provide safety protection and prevent the concrete from falling. However, setting up a protective shed has problems such as a too large protective coverage area, a long setting-up time, and high costs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies in the related technologies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dripping prevention device for casting highway bridge concrete guardrails to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A dripping prevention device for casting highway bridge concrete guardrails, comprising:
[0006] A rod member group, which includes a first rod member, a second rod member, and a third rod member connected in sequence. The included angle between the first rod member and the second rod member is 90°. The end of the first rod member is bent to be hung on the guardrail formwork. The length of the second rod member is greater than the height of the concrete guardrail. The included angle between the second rod member and the third rod member is not greater than 90°. The third rod member is located below the gap between the guardrail formwork and the precast beam;
[0007] A protective plate, which is arranged on the second rod member and the third rod member. The protective plate is adaptively bent at the connection of the second rod member and the third rod member. The protective plate is used to block the dripping concrete.
[0008] In some embodiments, there are multiple rod member groups.
[0009] In some embodiments, the adjacent rod member groups are arranged at an interval of 1 meter.
[0010] In some embodiments, the dripping prevention device for casting highway bridge concrete guardrails further includes a fourth rod member, which connects multiple rod member groups and is fixed on the second rod member.
[0011] In some of these embodiments, a plurality of fourth rods are provided, and the plurality of fourth rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second rod.
[0012] In some of these embodiments, the end of the protection plate on the second rod is the first end, and the end of the protection plate on the third rod is the second end. The first end of the protection plate is bent towards the second rod, and the second end of the protection plate is in a hook shape to hook onto the end of the third rod.
[0013] In some of these embodiments, the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge further includes a concrete bonding net, and the concrete bonding net is laid on the protection plate.
[0014] In some of these embodiments, the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge further includes a connecting member for connecting and fixing the first rod and the guardrail formwork.
[0015] In some of these embodiments, the protection plate is a color steel tile.
[0016] In some of these embodiments, the first rod, the second rod, the third rod, and the fourth rod are φ12 round steel bars.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge provided by the present utility model is composed of a rod group and a protection plate. The rod group includes a first rod, a second rod, and a third rod connected in sequence. This device can provide safety protection for the construction of pouring the concrete guardrail, has a simple structure, low cost, and high efficiency in on-site installation and disassembly.
[0019] 2. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge provided by the present utility model further includes a concrete bonding net laid on the protection plate. The dripping concrete that is blocked and caught adheres to the net after initial setting, which can prevent the concrete from falling when disassembling the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge, improving the construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is the main structural schematic front view of an embodiment of the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2Schematic side view of the structure of an embodiment of the anti-dripping device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges according to the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic top view of the structure of an embodiment of the anti-dripping device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges according to the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the use and installation of an embodiment of the anti-dripping device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges according to the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Rod group; 11. First rod; 12. Second rod; 13. Third rod; 14. Fourth rod; 2. Protection plate; 3. Guardrail formwork; 4. Concrete guardrail; 5. Prefabricated beam; 6. Concrete bonding net. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0030] See attached Figures 1 to 4, a schematic embodiment of the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge proposed by the present utility model is given. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge is composed of a rod group 1 and a protection plate 2.
[0031] The rod group 1 includes a first rod 11, a second rod 12, and a third rod 13 connected in sequence. The included angle between the first rod 11 and the second rod 12 is 90°. The end of the first rod 11 is bent to be hung on the guardrail formwork 3. The length of the second rod 12 is greater than the height of the concrete guardrail 4. The included angle between the second rod 12 and the third rod 13 is not greater than 90°. The third rod 13 is located below the gap between the guardrail formwork 3 and the precast beam 5. In this embodiment, see the appendix Figure 1 , the length of the first rod 11 is 67 cm, of which the horizontal part is 57 cm long, and the bent end part is 10 cm long. The length of the second rod 12 is 170 cm.
[0032] The protection plate 2 is arranged on the second rod 12 and the third rod 13. The protection plate 2 is adaptively bent at the connection of the second rod 12 and the third rod 13. The protection plate 2 is used to block the dripping concrete. The size of the protection plate 2 is processed according to the actual construction requirements.
[0033] In order to stably support the protection plate 2, in this embodiment, there are multiple rod groups 1, see the appendix Figure 3 , adjacent rod groups 1 are arranged at an interval of 1 meter. Multiple rod groups 1 jointly support the protection plate 2, that is, jointly bear the weight of the protection plate 2, disperse the load to each rod group 1, reduce the burden on a single rod group 1, and improve the bearing capacity of the entire support structure. In addition, since the load is dispersed to multiple rod groups 1, when the protection plate 2 is subjected to pressure, local deformation is not likely to occur, and the stability is good.
[0034] To further improve the structural stability, in this embodiment, the anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge further includes a fourth rod 14. The fourth rod 14 connects multiple rod groups 1, and the fourth rod 14 is fixed on the second rod 12. And there are multiple fourth rods 14, see the appendix Figure 2 , multiple fourth rods 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second rod 12. In this embodiment, adjacent fourth rods 14 are arranged at an interval of 45 cm. The first rod 11, the second rod 12, the third rod 13, and the fourth rod 14 are integrally connected, reducing the steps and workload in the assembly process, thereby reducing the assembly time and cost.
[0035] The end of the protective plate 2 located on the second rod 12 is the first end, and the end of the protective plate 2 located on the third rod 13 is the second end. The first end of the protective plate 2 is bent toward the second rod 12, and the second end of the protective plate 2 is in a hook shape to be hooked on the end of the third rod 13. In this way, the protective plate 2 can be firmly installed on the rod assembly 1.
[0036] When the cast concrete guardrail meets the set requirements, the anti-drip device for casting the highway bridge concrete guardrail can be removed. At this time, the concrete dripping on the protective plate 2 may fall. To avoid this situation, in this embodiment, the anti-drip device for casting the highway bridge concrete guardrail also includes a concrete bonding net 6. The concrete bonding net 6 is laid on the protective plate 2. The dripping concrete caught by the protective plate 2 initially sets on the concrete bonding net 6. When the anti-drip device for casting the highway bridge concrete guardrail is dismantled, the concrete can be prevented from falling, thereby improving the construction safety.
[0037] The end of the first rod 11 is bent and hooked on the guardrail formwork 3 to fix the anti-drip device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges at a set construction position. In order to ensure that the device does not shake or shift during operation, in this embodiment, the anti-drip device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges also includes a connecting piece, which is used to further connect and fix the first rod 11 and the guardrail formwork 3.
[0038] In this embodiment, the protective plate 2 is selected as a color steel tile. The surface of the color steel tile has been specially treated and has good corrosion resistance. Whether facing the erosion of rain, moisture or chemicals, it can maintain stability for a long time and is not easy to rust or damage. In addition, the color steel tile has high strength and is not easy to be damaged or deformed during installation and use.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first rod 11, the second rod 12, the third rod 13 and the fourth rod 14 are selected as φ12 round steel. φ12 round steel has certain strength and rigidity, is not easy to deform, can provide reliable support, and ensure the stability and safety of the structure. In addition, the price of φ12 round steel is relatively low, which can save costs.
[0040] In specific applications, lifting equipment can be used to install or dismantle the anti-drip device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges.
[0041] In the above exemplary embodiment, the anti-drip device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges can provide safety protection for the pouring construction of concrete guardrails, and has a simple structure, low cost, and high efficiency of on-site installation and disassembly. The provision of the concrete bonding net allows the dripping concrete that is blocked to be bonded to the net after initial setting, and when the anti-drip device for pouring concrete guardrails of highway bridges is disassembled, the concrete can be prevented from falling, thereby improving construction safety.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same or similar parts among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications can still be made to the specific implementation manners of the present invention or equivalent replacements can be made to some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, they should all be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A dripping prevention device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails, characterized in that, Comprising: A group of rods, the group of rods includes a first rod, a second rod and a third rod connected in sequence. The angle between the first rod and the second rod is 90°. The end of the first rod is bent to be hooked on the guardrail formwork. The length of the second rod is greater than the height of the concrete guardrail. The angle between the second rod and the third rod is not greater than 90°. The third rod is located below the gap between the guardrail formwork and the precast beam; A protective plate, the protective plate is arranged on the second rod and the third rod. The protective plate is adaptively bent at the connection of the second rod and the third rod. The protective plate is used to block the dripping concrete.
2. The anti-dripping device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple groups of the above-mentioned rod groups.
3. The anti-dripping device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjacent groups of rod groups are arranged at an interval of 1 meter.
4. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of highway bridges according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes a fourth rod, the fourth rod connects multiple groups of rod groups, and the fourth rod is fixed on the second rod.
5. The anti-dripping device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails according to claim 4, characterized in that, There are multiple fourth rods, and the multiple fourth rods are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second rod.
6. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the protective plate located on the second rod is the first end, and the end of the protective plate located on the third rod is the second end. The first end of the protective plate is bent towards the second rod, and the second end of the protective plate is in a hook shape to be hooked on the end of the third rod.
7. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a concrete bonding net, and the concrete bonding net is laid on the protective plate.
8. The anti-dripping device for pouring the concrete guardrail of a highway bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is used to connect and fix the first rod and the guardrail formwork.
9. The anti-dripping device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The protective plate is a color steel tile.
10. The anti-dripping device for pouring highway bridge concrete guardrails according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The first rod, the second rod, the third rod and the fourth rod are φ12 round steel.