Grooving machine for water conservancy project

By introducing lifting and vacuuming devices into the groove machine of the water conservancy project, the problems of complex operations and dust pollution are solved, and efficient and safe groove operation is achieved.

CN223119143UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG SURVEY & DESIGN INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422079243.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing troughing equipment for water conservancy projects is inconvenient to operate, and the dust reduction method causes the mud to be dispersed, increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

Method used

The lifting mechanism and vacuum cleaner of the grooved head are adopted to achieve flexible lifting of the grooved head and timely cleaning of dust, reducing operational complexity and dust pollution.

Benefits of technology

Improves the convenience and safety of groove operation, reduces dust pollution, and simplifies the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the grooving machine for the water conservancy project, a dust suction device is arranged on the front side of the upper end face of a vehicle body, a limiting protection shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body, a lifting grooving device is connected with the vehicle body and located in the limiting protection shell, and self-locking universal wheels are arranged on the lower end face of the vehicle body. A first through groove is formed in the front end above the trolley body, a handle is arranged at the rear end above the trolley body, a second through groove is formed in the middle of the end face above the trolley body, and sliding grooves are formed in the end faces of the two sides in the second through groove. The automatic grooving machine has the advantages that the grooving device is adopted to ascend and descend, the machine body does not need to ascend and descend, the machine body is kept stable, the requirement for the skill of an operator is lowered, work can be completed more quickly, meanwhile, the dust suction device is arranged to suck dust, generated dust and chippings can be sucked away by the dust suction device in time in the grooving process, and the grooving efficiency is improved. And dust pollution in a working environment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and specifically relates to a grooving machine for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] A water conservancy project is a general term for various engineering constructions built to control, utilize, and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment; when building a water conservancy project, it is often necessary to groove the base surface, and the groove body is used for laying cables, pipelines, etc. During the grooving process, a grooving machine is required for operation.

[0003] However, the existing water conservancy projects in the prior art still have the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1. In the prior art in engineering, ground grooving is an operation that often needs to be carried out. However, when the existing grooving equipment is grooving, the grooving head is usually fixed on the machine body, and it is necessary to adjust the machine body to change the grooving depth of the grooving head, which is relatively troublesome to operate. Moreover, for the dust generated during grooving, the operation of using liquid spraying for dust reduction is usually adopted, but this dust reduction method will cause the mud to disperse everywhere after dust reduction, and it is not concentrated enough, making the subsequent cleaning more laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a grooving machine for water conservancy projects.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A grooving machine for water conservancy projects, comprising:

[0008] A vehicle body, on the front side of the upper end face of the vehicle body, there is a dust suction device;

[0009] A limit protection shell, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body;

[0010] A grooving lifting device, which is connected to the vehicle body and is located inside the limit protection shell;

[0011] The grooving lifting device includes,

[0012] A lifting mechanism, in which there is a grooving mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower end face of the vehicle body is provided with self-locking universal wheels, the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body is provided with a first through groove, the rear end of the upper part of the vehicle body is provided with a handle, the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body is provided with a second through groove, and both side end faces inside the second through groove are provided with chutes.

[0014] Furthermore, the dust suction device includes,

[0015] A vacuum cleaner, which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the vehicle body, and the vacuum cleaner is located above the first through groove;

[0016] A suction pipe, which is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the vacuum cleaner, and the suction pipe passes through the first through groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes,

[0018] A support shell, on both sides of which there are a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate, and the support shell is located above the second through groove;

[0019] A first servo motor, which is connected to both sides of the upper end face of the vehicle body;

[0020] A first rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first servo motor;

[0021] A second gear, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft, and the second gear is engaged with the second toothed plate;

[0022] A first gear, which is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is engaged with the first toothed plate;

[0023] A slider, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the support shell, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute.

[0024] Furthermore, the grooving mechanism includes,

[0025] A second servo motor, which is fixedly connected to one side end face of the support shell;

[0026] A second rotating shaft, which penetrates the support shell, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second servo motor;

[0027] A turntable, and a plurality of turntables are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;

[0028] A grooving blade, which is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the turntable.

[0029] Furthermore, the self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the handle is fixedly connected to the vehicle body.

[0030] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0031] 1. The grooving of the present utility model is carried out by lifting the grooving device, without the need to lift the vehicle body, which keeps the vehicle body stable, reduces the requirements for the operator's skills, can complete the work faster, and reduces the potential safety hazards that may occur during the lifting process. At the same time, a dust suction device is provided for dust suction. During the grooving process, the generated dust and debris can be promptly sucked away by the dust suction device, reducing the dust pollution in the working environment. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0032] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the grooving machine for water conservancy projects of the present utility model Figure I .

[0033] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the grooving machine for water conservancy projects of the present utility model Figure II .

[0034] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the grooving lifting device of the grooving machine for water conservancy projects of the present utility model

[0035] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the grooving mechanism of the grooving machine for water conservancy projects of the present utility model

[0036] As shown in the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Self-locking universal wheel; 3. First through groove; 4. Second through groove; 5. Slide groove; 6. Dust suction device; 601. Vacuum cleaner; 602. Dust suction pipe; 7. Limit protection shell; 8. Handle; 9. Grooving lifting device; 901. Lifting mechanism; 9011. Support shell; 9012. First toothed plate; 9013. Second toothed plate; 9014. First servo motor; 9015. First rotating shaft; 9016. Second gear; 9017. First gear; 9018. Slide block; 902. Grooving mechanism; 9021. Second servo motor; 9022. Second rotating shaft; 9023. Turntable; 9024. Grooving blade Detailed Embodiment

[0037] The following will further illustrate the detailed embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. Among them, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component

[0039] In order to make the content of the present utility model easier to be clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model

[0040] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the technical solution of the utility model is: a grooving machine for water conservancy projects, including a dust suction device 6 connected to the front side of the upper end face of the vehicle body 1, a limit protection shell 7 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is used to support the main devices. A grooving lifting device 9 is connected to the vehicle body 1, and the grooving lifting device 9 is located inside the limit protection shell 7. The limit protection shell 7 is used to limit the grooving lifting device 9 to prevent it from falling off when it rises to the top. The grooving lifting device 9 includes a lifting mechanism 901 connected to a grooving mechanism 902. The lifting mechanism 901 is mainly used for lifting, and the grooving mechanism 902 is used for grooving.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, a self-locking universal wheel 2 is connected to the lower end face of the vehicle body 1. The self-locking universal wheel 2 is used to facilitate the multi-directional movement of the vehicle body 1. A through groove 1 is connected to the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body 1, a handle 8 is connected to the rear end of the upper part of the vehicle body 1, a through groove 2 is connected to the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body 1. The handle 8 facilitates the user to push the vehicle body. Both side end faces inside the through groove 2 are connected with sliding grooves 5, and the sliding grooves 5 facilitate the sliding of the slider 9018.

[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, the dust suction device 6 includes a dust collector 601 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the vehicle body 1. The dust collector 601 is located above the through groove 1. A dust suction pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the dust collector 601. The dust suction pipe 602 passes through the through groove 1. The dust collector 601 and the dust suction pipe 602 cooperate to suck dust.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the lifting mechanism 901 includes a support shell 9011 with a first toothed plate 9012 and a second toothed plate 9013 connected to both sides thereof. The support shell 9011 is located above the second through groove 4. A first servo motor 9014 is connected to both sides of the upper end face of the vehicle body 1. The first servo motor 9014 is used to provide power for the lifting mechanism 901. At the same time, the first servo motor 9014 has a locking function. When the first servo motor 9014 stops rotating, the first rotating shaft 9015 drives the first gear 9017 and the second gear 9016 to stop rotating. The first gear 9017 and the second gear 9016 clamp the first toothed plate 9012 and the second toothed plate 9013 to support the support shell 9011, preventing the first servo motor 9014 from reversing due to the weight of the support shell 9011 itself and causing the support shell 9011 to fall. The first toothed plate 9012, the second toothed plate 9013, the first gear 9017, and the second gear 9016 cooperate to lift and support the support shell 9011. The first rotating shaft 9015 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first servo motor 9014. The second gear 9016 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft 9015. The second gear 9016 is engaged with the second toothed plate 9013. The first gear 9017 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft 9015. The first gear 9017 is engaged with the first toothed plate 9012. Sliders 9018 are fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the support shell 9011. The sliders 9018 are slidably connected to the chute 5. The sliders 9018 and the chute 5 cooperate to limit the support shell 9011.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the grooving mechanism 902 includes a second servo motor 9021 fixedly connected to one side end face of the support shell 9011. A second rotating shaft 9022 penetrates the support shell 9011. The second rotating shaft 9022 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second servo motor 9021. The second rotating shaft 9022 is fixedly connected to a plurality of turntables 9023. Grooving blades 9024 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the turntables 9023. The second rotating shaft 9022 is used to drive the grooving blades 9024 to rotate for grooving. The grooving blades 9024 are arc-shaped. When the second rotating shaft 9022 drives the grooving blades 9024 to rotate, the outer ends of the grooving blades 9024 contact the ground to dig soil and form trenches. The self-locking universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1, and the handle 8 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1.

[0045] In specific use, the user holds the handle 8 and moves the vehicle body 1 through the self-locking universal wheels 2. When reaching the designated position, the user starts the first servo motor 9014 to drive the first gear 9017 and the second gear 9016 to rotate. The first gear 9017 and the second gear 9016 drive the support shell 9011 to move up and down through the first toothed plate 9012 and the second toothed plate 9013. When reaching the appropriate position, the user starts the second servo motor 9021 to drive the second rotating shaft 9022, and the second rotating shaft 9022 drives the turntable 9023 and the grooving piece 9024 to rotate. The outer end of the grooving piece 9024 contacts the ground to groove. When grooving, the user holds the handle 8 and moves the vehicle body 1. Meanwhile, when grooving, the user starts the vacuum cleaner 601, and the dust generated by grooving is sucked into the vacuum cleaner 601 through the suction pipe 602.

[0046] All the electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the external main controller and the 220V mains power supply. And the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed descriptions of known functions and known components are omitted in the specific implementation manners of the present disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operation means adopted are consistent with the parameters of the market instruments.

[0047] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design similar structural modes and embodiments without creative efforts without departing from the gist of the present invention creation, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grooving machine for water conservancy projects, characterized in that, Including: A vehicle body (1), with a dust suction device (6) provided at the front side of the upper end face of the vehicle body (1); A limit protection shell (7), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body (1); A grooving and lifting device (9), which is connected to the vehicle body (1) and is located inside the limit protection shell (7); The grooving and lifting device (9) includes: A lifting mechanism (901), in which a grooving mechanism (902) is provided.

2. The grooving machine for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal wheels (2) are provided at the lower end face of the vehicle body (1), a first through groove (3) is provided at the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body (1), a handle (8) is provided at the rear end of the upper part of the vehicle body (1), a second through groove (4) is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the vehicle body (1), and sliding grooves (5) are provided on both end faces of the inner side of the second through groove (4).

3. The grooving machine for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, wherein: The dust suction device (6) includes: A dust collector (601), which is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the vehicle body (1) and is located above the first through groove (3); A dust suction pipe (602), which is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the dust collector (601) and passes through the first through groove (3).

4. The grooving machine for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, wherein: The lifting mechanism (901) includes: A support shell (9011), with a first gear plate (9012) and a second gear plate (9013) provided on both sides of the support shell (9011), the first gear plate (9012) being located in front of the second gear plate (9013), and the support shell (9011) being located above the second through groove (4); A first servo motor (9014), which is connected to both sides of the upper end face of the vehicle body (1); A first rotating shaft (9015), which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first servo motor (9014); A second gear (9016), which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating shaft (9015) and is meshed with the second gear plate (9013); A first gear (9017), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft (9015) and is meshed with the first gear plate (9012); Sliders (9018), which are fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the support shell (9011) and are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (5).

5. The grooving machine for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grooving mechanism (902) includes: A second servo motor (9021), which is fixedly connected to one side end face of the support shell (9011); A second rotating shaft (9022), which penetrates the support shell (9011) and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second servo motor (9021); A turntable (9023), with multiple second rotating shafts (9022) fixedly connected to the turntable (9023); Grooving blades (9024), which are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the turntable (9023).

6. The grooving machine for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-locking universal wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), and the handle (8) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1).