Hook structure
The position of the range hood can be adjusted through the hook structure of the split fixed seat and the movable seat combined with the adjustment component, which solves the gap problem during the installation of the range hood and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422358303.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The hook structure of the existing range hood is fixed, which requires space for upward and downward movement during installation, resulting in a gap between the top of the range hood and the cabinet, affecting the user experience.
A separate fixed seat and movable seat are used and connected through an adjustment component, including an adjustment screw and a fixing nut. The anti-rotation space is used to limit the rotation of the nut to achieve the adjustment of the range hood position.
By adjusting the position of the range hood, the gap between it and the top cabinet can be reduced or eliminated, improving the user experience. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223121486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of range hood accessories, in particular to a hook structure. Background Art
[0002] The range hood has become one of the indispensable kitchen appliances in modern families. The range hood works based on the principle of fluid dynamics, sucks and discharges oil fumes through a centrifugal fan installed inside the range hood, and filters some oil particles using a filter screen.
[0003] Currently, the main installation method of range hoods is the hook type, and the hook structure is fixed. When installing the range hood, the range hood is lifted and aligned with the hook and then dropped. Therefore, the range hood needs a vertical movement space, resulting in a gap between the top of the range hood and the cabinet, and thus a poor user experience. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hook structure that can adjust the position of the range hood during installation and can reduce or even eliminate the gap between the range hood and the top cabinet.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The hook structure includes:
[0007] A fixed seat provided with a first connection hole;
[0008] A moving seat provided with a second connection hole, and an anti-rotation space is formed on the moving seat;
[0009] An adjustment assembly including an adjustment screw and a fixing nut, the adjustment screw sequentially passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut;
[0010] The fixing nut is located in the anti-rotation space, and the anti-rotation space can limit the rotation of the fixing nut.
[0011] Preferably, a radial bearing is provided between the head of the adjustment screw and the fixed seat, and the radial bearing is used to support the rotation of the adjustment screw.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further includes a locking nut, the locking nut is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw, and the locking nut and the fixing nut jointly clamp the moving seat.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the first connection holes is multiple, and the adjustment screw is selectively passed through one of the first connection holes; or,
[0014] The first connection hole is an oblong hole.
[0015] Preferably, the hook seat includes a first seat body and a first connecting plate vertically connected to the first seat body, and the first connecting hole is arranged on the first connecting plate; the movable seat includes a second seat body and a second connecting plate vertically connected to the second seat body, and the second connecting hole is arranged on the second connecting plate.
[0016] Preferably, the second seat body is located on the side of the first seat body facing away from the first connecting plate, and the first seat body is provided with an avoidance hole, and the second connecting plate extends to the side of the first seat body where the first connecting plate is provided through the avoidance hole; a groove is provided on the side of the first seat body facing away from the first connecting plate, and the second seat body is movably provided in the groove, and the side of the second seat body facing away from the second connecting plate does not protrude from the side of the first seat body facing away from the first connecting plate.
[0017] Preferably, two spaced-apart support plates are provided at the lower end of the first connecting plate, a folding plate is provided at one end of the support plate close to the first seat body, the folding plates on the two support plates are arranged opposite to each other, and the folding plates are connected to the first seat body.
[0018] Preferably, two flaps spaced apart are provided at the lower end of the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate and the two flaps together enclose the anti-rotation space.
[0019] Preferably, the second connecting plate and the flap are covered with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is connected to the second seat body via reinforcing ribs, a through hole is formed on the reinforcing plate and is opposite to the second connecting hole, and the through hole is used for the adjusting screw to pass through.
[0020] Preferably, the fixed seat is an integrally bent structure, and / or the movable seat is an integrally bent structure.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0022] The utility model provides a hook structure for installing wall-mounted equipment such as a range hood. By setting the hook structure as a separate fixed seat and a movable seat, and connecting the two with an adjustment component, the relative position of the movable seat and the fixed seat can be adjusted. Since the range hood is connected to the movable seat, the position of the range hood can be adjusted. In addition, the structure is simple and easy to operate. It only needs to rotate the adjustment screw. Since the movable seat has an anti-rotation space to prevent the fixed nut from rotating, the rotation of the fixed nut is restricted when the adjustment screw is rotated, thereby converting it into movement along the axis direction of the adjustment screw, further driving the movable seat to move along the axis direction of the adjustment screw, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the movable seat and the range hood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the hook structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the hook structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing base involved in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving base involved in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hook structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model for hanging an oil fume extractor;
[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 100, hook structure; 200, oil fume extractor; 201, top air outlet;
[0031] 10, fixing base; 11, first seat body; 111, fixing hole; 112, avoidance hole; 113, protrusion; 114, reinforcing rib; 12, first connecting plate; 121, first connecting hole; 13, support plate; 14, folding plate;
[0032] 20, moving base; 20a, anti-rotation space; 21, second seat body; 211, step structure; 22, hook; 23, second connecting plate; 231, second connecting hole; 24, flap; 25, reinforcing plate; 251, through hole; 26, reinforcing rib;
[0033] 30, adjusting assembly; 31, adjusting screw; 32, fixing nut; 33, radial bearing; 34, locking nut. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings, rather than all structures.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features between them. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath", and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0038] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a hook structure 100 for installing a wall-mounted device, such as a range hood 200. The hook structure 100 includes a fixed seat 10, a movable seat 20, and an adjusting assembly 30. Among them, the fixed seat 10 is provided with a first connection hole 121; the movable seat 20 is provided with a second connection hole 231, and an anti-rotation space 20a is formed on the movable seat 20; the adjusting assembly 30 includes an adjusting screw 31 and a fixing nut 32. The adjusting screw 31 passes through the first connection hole 121 and the second connection hole 231 in sequence and is threadedly connected to the fixing nut 32. The axial direction of the adjusting screw 31 is parallel to the vertical direction; the fixing nut 32 is located in the anti-rotation space 20a, and the anti-rotation space 20a can limit the rotation of the fixing nut 32. In this embodiment, a hook 22 is provided on the movable seat 20, and a hanging hole is provided on the range hood 200. The range hood 200 can be hung on the hook 22 through the hanging hole. Alternatively, other structures may also be provided on the movable seat 20 to fix the range hood, and this is not limited to this embodiment.
[0039] When installing the range hood 200, first fix the fixing base 10 to the wall, then hang the range hood 200 on the hook 22 of the movable base 20 through the hanging holes, and then rotate the adjusting screw 31. Since there is an anti-rotation space 20a on the movable base 20 to prevent the fixing nut 32 from rotating, the rotation of the fixing nut 32 is restricted when the adjusting screw 31 is rotated, so it is converted into a movement along the axis direction of the adjusting screw 31, further driving the movable base 20 to move along the axis direction of the adjusting screw 31, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the position of the hook 22 and the range hood 200, and then the gap between the range hood 200 and the top cabinet can be reduced or even eliminated.
[0040] By setting the hook structure 100 as a split fixing base 10 and movable base 20, and using the adjusting component 30 to connect the two, the relative position between the movable base 20 and the fixing base 10 can be adjusted, so as to adjust the position of the hook 22, and then the position adjustment of the range hood 200 can be realized, and the structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0041] Since the range hood 200 is heavy after being hung on the hook 22, in order to make the adjustment more labor-saving, a radial bearing 33 is arranged between the head of the adjusting screw 31 and the fixing base 10 in this embodiment. The radial bearing 33 is used to support the rotation of the adjusting screw 31, so as to change the sliding friction when the adjusting screw 31 rotates into rolling friction, and then it is more labor-saving to rotate the adjusting screw 31.
[0042] Furthermore, the adjusting component 30 further includes a locking nut 34. The locking nut 34 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 31, and the locking nut 34 and the fixing nut 32 jointly clamp the movable base 20. After rotating the adjusting screw 31 to adjust the hook 22 to a suitable position, then lock the locking nut 34 to fix the movable base 20.
[0043] Specifically, the fixing base 10 includes a first base body 11 and a first connecting plate 12 vertically connected to the first base body 11. A fixing hole 111 is arranged on the first base body 11, and the fixing base 10 is fixed to the wall through the fixing hole 111. Optionally, multiple groups of fixing holes 111 are arranged on the first base body 11. During the actual installation process, there may be structures such as wires or water pipes in the wall, and one or more groups can be selected from multiple groups of fixing holes 111 according to the actual situation for fixing, making the installation more flexible. The first connection hole 121 is arranged on the first connecting plate 12. The movable base 20 includes a second base body 21 and a second connecting plate 23 vertically connected to the second base body 21. The hook 22 is arranged on the second base body 21, and the second connection hole 231 is arranged on the second connecting plate 23. Through the above structural settings of the fixing base 10 and the movable base 20, it is convenient not only to fix the fixing base 10 to the wall, but also to connect the fixing base 10 and the movable base 20 by the adjusting component 30.
[0044] In this embodiment, the second seat body 21 is located on the side of the first seat body 11 away from the first connecting plate 12, and the first seat body 11 is provided with an avoidance hole 112, and the second connecting plate 23 extends to the side of the first seat body 11 where the first connecting plate 12 is provided through the avoidance hole 112. In addition, a groove is provided on the side of the first seat body 11 away from the first connecting plate 12, and the second seat body 21 is movably provided in the groove, and the side of the second seat body 21 away from the second connecting plate 23 does not protrude from the side of the first seat body 11 away from the first connecting plate 12, so as to prevent the first seat body 11 from affecting the movement of the movable seat 20 after being fixed to the wall. When the first base body 11 is fixed to the wall, the side of the first base body 11 facing away from the first connecting plate 12 is in contact with the wall. By arranging the second base body 21 on the side of the first base body 11 facing away from the first connecting plate 12 and arranging a groove for accommodating the first base body 11 on the side of the first base body 11 facing away from the first connecting plate 12, the fixed contact area between the first base body 11 and the wall can be ensured, and the position adjustment of the movable base 20 will not be affected, and the overall structural layout is more reasonable.
[0045] Furthermore, the groove is formed by the side of the first base body 11 facing away from the first connecting plate 12 and concave toward the side where the first connecting plate 12 is provided, and at the same time, a protrusion 113 is formed on the side where the first connecting plate 12 is provided on the first base body 11, so that the structural strength of the first base body 11 can be ensured. Furthermore, a reinforcing rib 114 is provided on the protrusion 113 formed on the side where the connecting plate is provided on the first base body 11, and the reinforcing rib 114 is provided on the peripheral side of the avoidance hole 112 to further ensure the structural strength of the first base body 11.
[0046] Further, the first connecting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 121, which are spaced apart along a first direction, the first direction being parallel to the left-right direction of the range hood 200, and the adjusting screw 31 is selectively inserted into the first connecting hole 121. Through the above arrangement, the position adjustment of the movable seat 20 along the first direction (i.e., along the left-right direction of the range hood 200) can be realized to avoid interference with components on the range hood 200 (e.g., the top air outlet 201). Alternatively, the first connecting hole 121 can also be a waist-shaped hole, which extends along the first direction, and the adjusting screw 31 is inserted into the waist-shaped hole, which can also realize the position adjustment of the movable seat 20 along the first direction, and is stepless adjustment. It should be noted that the length of the avoidance hole 112 along the first direction is not less than the length of the plurality of first connecting holes 121 along the first direction or the length of the waist-shaped hole along the first direction, so as to ensure the space for the movable seat 20 to move left and right.
[0047] In this embodiment, two support plates 13 are arranged at the lower end of the first connecting plate 12 at intervals, and the support plates 13 are connected to the first seat body 11. By arranging the support plates 13, the structural strength of the first connecting plate 12 is enhanced. Further, a folding plate 14 is arranged at one end of the support plate 13 for connecting the first seat body 11, and the folding plates 14 on the two support plates 13 are arranged oppositely and connected to the first seat body 11, that is, the support plate 13 is connected to the first seat body 11 through the folding plate 14, further enhancing the structural strength of the first connecting plate 12.
[0048] In this embodiment, the fixed seat 10 is of an integral structure, which is formed by bending a metal flat plate material, can improve the overall structural strength, and has a lower cost. Of course, the structural form of the fixed seat 10 is not limited to this, and the fixed seat 10 can also be a split structure and then connected by means of welding, fastener connection, etc.
[0049] In this embodiment, a stepped structure 211 is arranged on the second seat body 21 to enhance the structural strength of the second seat body 21. Optionally, the stepped structure 211 is obtained by stamping the part of the second seat body 21 around the stepped structure 211.
[0050] In this embodiment, two turning plates 24 are arranged at the lower end of the second connecting plate 23 at intervals, and the second connecting plate 23 and the two turning plates 24 jointly enclose an anti-rotation space 20a, which can not only prevent the fixing nut 32 from rotating, but also ensure the structural strength of the second connecting plate 23. In this embodiment, the fixing nut 32 is non-circular and can be polygonal to facilitate the restriction of the rotation of the fixing nut 32.
[0051] Further, a reinforcing plate 25 is covered on the second connecting plate 23 and the turning plate 24, the reinforcing plate 25 is connected to the second seat body 21 through a reinforcing rib 26, and a through hole 251 is arranged on the reinforcing plate 25 opposite to the second connecting hole 231 for the adjusting screw 31 to pass through. Through the above settings, the structural strength at the second connecting plate 23 can be improved, so as to provide sufficient strength support after the hook 22 is hooked on the range hood 200.
[0052] In this embodiment, the moving seat 20 is of an integral structure, which is formed by bending a metal flat plate material, can improve the overall structural strength, and has a lower cost. Of course, the structural form of the moving seat 20 is not limited to this, and the moving seat 20 can also be a split structure and then connected by means of welding, fastener connection, etc.
[0053] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present utility model. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Hook structure, characterized in that, include: The fixing seat (10) is provided with a first connecting hole (121); The movable seat (20) is provided with a second connecting hole (231), and an anti-rotation space (20a) is formed on the movable seat (20); An adjustment assembly (30) comprises an adjustment screw (31) and a fixing nut (32), wherein the adjustment screw (31) passes through the first connection hole (121) and the second connection hole (231) in sequence and is then threadedly connected to the fixing nut (32); The fixing nut (32) is located in the anti-rotation space (20a), and the anti-rotation space (20a) can limit the rotation of the fixing nut (32).
2. The hook structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A radial bearing (33) is provided between the head of the adjusting screw (31) and the fixing seat (10), and the radial bearing (33) is used to support the adjusting screw (31) to rotate.
3. The hook structure according to claim 1, wherein The adjustment assembly (30) further comprises a locking nut (34), wherein the locking nut (34) is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (31), and the locking nut (34) and the fixing nut (32) jointly clamp the movable seat (20).
4. The hook structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first connecting holes (121) is plural, and the adjusting screw (31) is selectively inserted into one of the first connecting holes (121); or, The first connecting hole (121) is a waist-shaped hole.
5. The hook structure according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The fixed seat (10) comprises a first seat body (11) and a first connecting plate (12) vertically connected to the first seat body (11), and the first connecting hole (121) is arranged on the first connecting plate (12); the movable seat (20) comprises a second seat body (21) and a second connecting plate (23) vertically connected to the second seat body (21), and the second connecting hole (231) is arranged on the second connecting plate (23).
6. The hook structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second base body (21) is located on a side of the first base body (11) away from the first connecting plate (12); a avoidance hole (112) is provided on the first base body (11); and the second connecting plate (23) extends through the avoidance hole (112) to a side of the first base body (11) where the first connecting plate (12) is provided; A groove is provided on the side of the first base body (11) facing away from the first connecting plate (12), and the second base body (21) is movably arranged in the groove, and the side of the second base body (21) facing away from the second connecting plate (23) does not protrude from the side of the first base body (11) facing away from the first connecting plate (12).
7. The hook structure according to claim 5, wherein The lower end of the first connecting plate (12) is provided with two support plates (13) distributed at intervals, and one end of the support plate (13) close to the first seat body (11) is provided with a folding plate (14), the folding plates (14) on the two support plates (13) are arranged opposite to each other, and the folding plates (14) are connected to the first seat body (11).
8. The hook structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end of the second connecting plate (23) is provided with two flaps (24) distributed at intervals, and the second connecting plate (23) and the two flaps (24) together enclose the anti-rotation space (20a).
9. The hook structure according to claim 8, wherein, The second connecting plate (23) and the flap (24) are covered with a reinforcing plate (25). The reinforcing plate (25) is connected to the second seat body (21) through a reinforcing rib (26). A through hole (251) is formed in the reinforcing plate (25) and is aligned with the second connecting hole (231). The through hole (251) is used for the adjusting screw (31) to pass through.
10. The hook structure according to claim 1, wherein The fixed seat (10) is an integrally bent and formed structure, and / or the moving seat (20) is an integrally bent and formed structure.