Refrigerator with constant-temperature control refrigerating chamber for motor home

By designing an adjustable placement panel structure and intelligent temperature control components in the refrigerator for RVs, the temperature unevenness caused by too small shelves is solved, and the temperature uniformity and space utilization efficiency in the refrigerator are improved.

CN223121762UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHUZHOU SONGZE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422089891.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The refrigerators in traditional RVs are spaced in the shelves for too little time, resulting in blockage of hot and cold air circulation, resulting in uneven temperatures, affecting food preservation and space utilization.

Method used

An adjustable placement plate structure is designed, including limiting slots, limiting plates, anti-slip plates and support legs. The stable fixation and adjustment spacing of the placement plates are achieved through the spring's resilience, and the temperature is accurately controlled by combining intelligent temperature control components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the spacing between the plates, ensures uniform circulation of hot and cold air, improves the uniformity of food preservation and space utilization efficiency, and enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator for constant temperature control of a refrigerating chamber for a motor home, which relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted refrigerators, and is characterized in that the refrigerator for constant temperature control of the refrigerating chamber for the motor home comprises a storage box, a partition plate is mounted in the storage box, and the storage box is divided into the refrigerating chamber and a freezing chamber through the partition plate; a plurality of sliding rails are symmetrically arranged in the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber respectively, a plurality of placing plates are slidably connected in the sliding rails arranged in the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber respectively, the storage rack further comprises adjusting assemblies arranged on the placing plates, and the adjusting assemblies comprise limiting grooves. The refrigerator solves the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that the temperature of some areas is too cold, circulation of cold and hot air is hindered, the temperature of some areas is too high, food storage is not uniform, space is further wasted, the effect of uniform refrigeration of the refrigerator is affected, and the uniformity of the temperature in the refrigerator is not easily kept in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted refrigerators, and more specifically, it relates to a refrigerator with constant temperature control for the refrigerating chamber of a motorhome. Background Technique

[0002] A refrigerator with constant temperature control for the refrigerating chamber of a motorhome refers to a refrigeration device specifically designed for the use environment and requirements of a motorhome, which has specific functions and characteristics to adapt to mobile and bumpy conditions, while meeting the needs of fresh-keeping and freezing. Motorhome refrigerators usually use 12V DC power as the main power source and have better shock resistance and stability to ensure safety and reliability during driving.

[0003] With the continuous increase in the volume of motorhome refrigerators, traditional control methods cannot ensure a relatively balanced and stable temperature inside the box. The temperature difference inside the box can even exceed 8°C at most, which will affect the fresh-keeping and storage time of food.

[0004] Therefore, existing refrigerators with constant temperature control for the refrigerating chamber of a motorhome generally use an intelligent thermostat to achieve a relatively balanced and stable temperature inside the box. The intelligent thermostat generally uses multiple temperature sensors, a refrigeration system, a blower, a damper, a main control circuit board, and a supporting software algorithm to keep the inside of the refrigerator at a stable temperature. Specifically, the intelligent thermostat distributes temperature sensors evenly into the refrigerating chamber according to the size of the refrigerating chamber space. Through the main control circuit board, using the reference control logic built by the MCU, with the target temperature value set for the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the actual temperature value inside the box as inputs in an offline manner, and using the algorithm of calculus, it performs real-time online comparison and simulation calculations on the data, and respectively controls the effective start and stop of the damper and the blower intelligently, and conveys the cold quantity in the refrigeration system into the refrigerating chamber to achieve the control of the temperature of the box body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. However, when the interval between the storage shelves of the motorhome refrigerator is too small, the fixed-height storage shelves cannot flexibly adapt to the storage needs of foods of different heights, which will force users to place some items horizontally or obliquely. This will cause the interval between the storage shelves to be too small, which will hinder the circulation of hot and cold air, resulting in a higher temperature in some areas and possibly being too cold in other areas. This will not only cause uneven food preservation, but also further waste space, and will also affect the uniform refrigeration effect of the refrigerator and is not conducive to maintaining the uniformity of the temperature inside the refrigerator.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, this application proposes a refrigerator with constant temperature control for the refrigerating chamber of a motorhome. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a refrigerator with constant temperature control for the refrigerating chamber of a motorhome.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A refrigerator with constant temperature control for a motorhome's cold storage compartment, including a storage box. A partition is installed inside the storage box, and the storage box is divided into a cold storage compartment and a freezer compartment by the partition. A plurality of sliding rails are symmetrically provided in the cold storage compartment and the freezer compartment respectively, and a plurality of placement boards are slidably connected in the sliding rails provided in the cold storage compartment and the freezer compartment respectively. It further includes:

[0008] An adjustment component provided on each placement board. The adjustment component includes a limit groove, and a plurality of equally spaced limit grooves are provided in each sliding rail.

[0009] One end of each placement board located in the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove, and a limit plate is slidably installed in each sliding groove. Each limit plate can penetrate the corresponding placement board and slide on the corresponding placement board. One end of each limit plate located in the sliding groove is connected to the sliding groove through a spring A, and an anti-slip plate is installed at one end of each limit plate located in the sliding groove. The anti-slip plates are connected to each other through a connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a stability component is provided at the lower end of each placement board. The stability component includes a support plate. A plurality of support plates are symmetrically installed at the lower end of each placement board. A support block is mirror-installed on each support plate. Each vertical support block is set as a group. A rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into each group of support blocks. Both ends of each rotating shaft penetrate the corresponding support block respectively. A support leg is installed at one end of each rotating shaft located inside the support block. Each support leg is connected to the support plate through a spring B. A baffle is installed at one end of each group of support blocks away from the corresponding support plate, which is convenient for dispersing the weight of the items on the placement board, making the placement board more stable, and can also increase the load-bearing capacity of the placement board so that it can bear heavier objects, thereby facilitating users to store more or heavier items.

[0011] A plurality of stability grooves are equally spaced on both sides of the cold storage compartment and the freezer compartment. Each support leg can slide in the adjacent stability grooves, which is convenient for the support leg to be inserted into any adjacent stability groove.

[0012] Preferably, a door is rotatably installed at the corresponding position of the storage box for the cold storage compartment and the freezer compartment. The size of each door is larger than the corresponding cold storage compartment and freezer compartment. A display screen is installed on one of the doors, which is convenient for opening and closing the cold storage compartment and the freezer compartment, and for manually adjusting the temperature.

[0013] Preferably, the storage box is provided with an intelligent temperature control component, which includes a main control circuit board. The storage box is installed with a main control circuit board, and fans are respectively installed on the storage box corresponding to the refrigeration chamber and the freezer chamber. A plurality of temperature sensors are respectively installed in the refrigeration chamber and the freezer chamber, and a plurality of air dampers are provided in the refrigeration chamber and the freezer chamber, so as to facilitate detection by a plurality of temperature sensors and intelligent calculation of data, so as to achieve precise constant temperature control, thereby effectively ensuring freshness and food safety.

[0014] Preferably, each of the anti-skid plates is higher than the slide groove, and each of the connecting rods is always located outside each slide rail, which is convenient for handholding and transmission.

[0015] Preferably, each of the limiting plates can slide back and forth in a limiting groove provided in the adjacent slide rail, so that the limiting plate can be inserted into any adjacent limiting groove to fix the placement plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by setting the adjustment assembly on each placement plate, it is necessary to hold the connecting rods on both sides of the upper placement plate or the lower placement plate at the same time and move them closer to each other. When the connecting rod moves, it will move with the anti-slip plate, and when the anti-slip plate moves, it will move the limit plate into the slide groove. When the limit plate moves into the slide groove, the spring A will be compressed until all the limit plates are completely out of the limit grooves. Then the placement plate will be moved up or down. At this time, the placement plate will move up or down in the slide rail until the distance between the two placement plates is adjusted to a suitable position, and then Release the held connecting rod, and the spring A will no longer be compressed. At this time, the spring A will push the limit plate back into the limit groove through its resilience, so as to shape and fix the placement plate. At the same time, when the limit plate moves, it will restore the anti-slip plate and the connecting rod, thereby solving the problem in the background technology that the intervals between the shelves are too small, which will hinder the circulation of hot and cold air, resulting in higher temperatures in some areas and too cold in other areas, which will not only cause uneven food preservation, but also further waste space, and also affect the uniform cooling effect of the refrigerator, which is not conducive to maintaining the uniformity of the temperature inside the refrigerator.

[0018] 2. In the present utility model, through the stabilizing assembly provided at the lower end of each placement plate, when the placement plate is moved upward, all the support legs will also move upward together with the placement plate. When the support legs move upward, the support legs will compress the connected spring B, and the support legs will slowly move away from the stabilizing groove until the support legs disengage from the current stabilizing groove and move with the placement plate to the next stabilizing groove. At this time, spring B will no longer be compressed. Spring B will push the support legs into the stabilizing groove by its resilience and support the support legs. At the same time, the baffle will limit the position of the support legs. When the placement plate moves downward, the support legs cannot directly move with the placement plate due to the baffle and the inability to move directly downward. It is necessary to first hold the rotating shaft and rotate it. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the support legs to rotate and disengage from the stabilizing groove. At the same time, the support legs will compress spring B until all the support legs completely disengage from the stabilizing groove. At this time, the placement plate will be moved downward until it reaches the appropriate position, and then the rotating shaft will be released. At this time, spring B will no longer be under pressure. Spring B will push the support legs into the stabilizing groove by its resilience. At the same time, the baffle will limit the position of the support legs, so as to achieve stable support for the placement plate, so as to achieve stable support for the placement plate through the support legs, which can effectively disperse the weight of the items on the placement plate, make the placement plate more stable, and can increase the load-bearing capacity of the placement plate, enabling it to bear heavier objects, thus facilitating users to store more or heavier items. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage box in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide rail in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement plate in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the enlarged view at A in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7This is a schematic structural diagram of the air door in the utility model.

[0027] 1. Storage box; 2. Box door; 3. Partition; 4. Refrigerating chamber; 5. Freezing chamber; 6. Intelligent temperature control component; 601. Main control circuit board; 602. Fan; 603. Temperature sensor; 604. Air door; 7. Display screen; 8. Slide rail; 9. Placing board; 10. Adjusting component; 1001. Limit groove; 1002. Slide groove; 1003. Limit plate; 1004. Spring A; 1005. Anti-slip plate; 1006. Connecting rod; 11. Stabilizing component; 1101. Support plate; 1102. Support block; 1103. Rotating shaft; 1104. Support leg; 1105. Spring B; 1106. Baffle; 1107. Stabilizing groove. Specific implementation mode

[0028] As Figure 1-7 shown, the utility model provides a refrigerator for constant temperature control of a refrigerating chamber in a motorhome, which includes a storage box 1. A partition 3 is installed in the storage box 1 for partitioning. The storage box 1 is divided into a refrigerating chamber 4 and a freezing chamber 5 by the partition 3 for refrigerating food and freezing food respectively. A plurality of slide rails 8 are symmetrically arranged in the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5 respectively for limiting and sliding the placing board 9. A plurality of placing boards 9 are slidably connected in the slide rails 8 arranged in the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5 respectively for placing food. It also includes:

[0029] The adjusting component 10 is arranged on each placing plate 9 and is used to quickly adjust the distance between two placing plates 9, facilitating the placement of foods with different heights. This solves the problem that the too-small interval between the placing plates 9 will hinder the circulation of cold and hot air, resulting in higher temperatures in some areas while being too cold in other areas. This not only causes uneven food preservation, further wastes space, but also affects the uniform refrigeration effect of the refrigerator and is not conducive to maintaining the uniformity of the internal temperature of the refrigerator. The adjusting component 10 includes a limiting groove 1001. A plurality of equally spaced limiting grooves 1001 are formed in each slide rail 8, which is used to assist in fixing the placing plate 9. One end of each placing plate 9 located in the slide rail 8 is provided with a chute 1002. A limiting plate 1003 is slidably installed in each chute 1002, which is used to facilitate the insertion of the limiting plate 1003 into the limiting groove 1001, thereby fixing the placing plate 9. Each limiting plate 1003 can slide back and forth in the limiting groove 1001 formed in the adjacent slide rail 8. Each limiting plate 1003 can penetrate the corresponding placing plate 9 and slide on the corresponding placing plate 9. One end of each limiting plate 1003 located in the chute 1002 is connected to the chute 1002 through a spring A 1004, which is used to facilitate the automatic pushing of the limiting plate 1003 into the limiting groove 1001 by the spring A 1004. An anti-slip plate 1005 is installed at one end of each limiting plate 1003 located in the chute 1002, which is used to facilitate transmission. Each anti-slip plate is connected to each other through a connecting rod 1006, which is used to control the synchronous movement of the vertical anti-slip plates 1005. Each anti-slip plate 1005 is higher than the chute 1002, which is used to facilitate hand-holding. Each connecting rod 1006 is always located outside each slide rail 8, which is used to facilitate hand-holding and then moving it.

[0030] A stabilizing component 11 is provided at the lower end of each placement board 9. It is used to disperse the weight of the items on the placement board 9, making the placement board 9 more stable. Moreover, it can increase the load-bearing capacity of the placement board 9, enabling it to bear heavier objects, thus facilitating the user to store more or heavier items. The stabilizing component 11 includes a support board 1101. A plurality of support boards 1101 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of each placement board 9. A support block 1102 is mirror-installed on each support board 1101. Each group of support blocks 1102 in the vertical direction is regarded as a set. A rotating shaft 1103 is rotatably inserted into each set of support blocks 1102 for transmission. The two ends of each rotating shaft 1103 respectively penetrate through the corresponding support block 1102. A support leg 1104 is installed at one end of each rotating shaft 1103 inside the support block 1102 for achieving the function of supporting and stabilizing. A spring B1105 is connected between each support leg 1104 and the support board 1101, which is used to automatically push the support leg 1104 into the stabilizing groove 1107 and support the support leg 1104. A baffle 1106 is installed at one end of each set of support blocks 1102 away from the corresponding support board 1101 for facilitating the limitation of the support leg 1104. A plurality of stabilizing grooves 1107 are equidistantly opened on both sides of the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5. Each support leg 1104 can slide in the mutually approaching stabilizing grooves, which is used to facilitate the insertion of the support leg 1104 into the stabilizing groove 1107 and then stabilize the placement board 9.

[0031] A box door 2 is rotatably installed at the corresponding positions of the storage box 1 for the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5, which is used to facilitate opening and closing. The size of each box door 2 is larger than that of the corresponding refrigerating chamber 4 and freezing chamber 5, which is used to facilitate the full coverage of the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5. A display screen 7 is installed on one of the box doors 2 for facilitating manual adjustment.

[0032] An intelligent temperature control component 6 is provided on the storage box 1. It is used to evenly distribute the temperature sensors 603 into the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5 according to the sizes of the spaces of the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5. Through the main control circuit board 601, using the reference control logic constructed by the MCU, taking the target temperature value set for the vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the actual temperature value inside the box as inputs in an offline manner, and using the calculus algorithm to compare and simulate the data in real time online, respectively to intelligently control the effective start and stop of the air damper 604 and the blower 602, and convey the cold quantity in the refrigeration system into the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5 to achieve the control of the temperature of the box body of the vehicle-mounted refrigerator. The intelligent temperature control component 6 includes a main control circuit board 601. The main control circuit board 601 is installed on the storage box 1, and blowers 602 are respectively installed on the storage box 1 corresponding to the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5. A plurality of temperature sensors 603 are respectively installed in the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5, and a plurality of air dampers 604 are opened in both the refrigerating chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 5.

[0033] Working principle: when the height of the food placed is higher than the distance between the two placement plates 9, first, you need to hold the connecting rods 1006 on both sides of the upper placement plate 9 or the lower placement plate 9 at the same time and move them closer to each other. When the connecting rods 1006 move, they will move with the anti-slip plate 1005. When the anti-slip plate 1005 moves, it will move the limiting plate 1003 into the slide groove 1002. When the limiting plate 1003 moves into the slide groove 1002, the spring A1004 will be compressed until all the limiting plates 1003 are completely separated from the limiting groove 1001. Then, the placement plate 9 will be moved upward or downward. At this time, the placement plate 9 will slide The control unit 1004 moves upward or downward in the rail 8 until the distance between the two placement plates 9 is adjusted to a suitable position, and then the holding connecting rod 1006 is released, and the spring A1004 will no longer be compressed. At this time, the spring A1004 will push the limiting plate 1003 back into the limiting groove 1001 through resilience, so as to fix the placement plate 9 in place. At the same time, when the limiting plate 1003 moves, it will bring the anti-slip plate 1005 and the connecting rod 1006 back to their original positions. When the placement plate 9 is moved upward, all the supporting legs 1104 will also move upward with the placement plate 9. When the supporting legs 1104 move upward, the supporting legs 1104 will press the connected springs B 1105 is compressed, and the support leg 1104 slowly moves away from the stable groove 1107 until the support leg 1104 leaves the stable groove 1107 and moves to the next stable groove 1107 with the placement plate 9. At this time, the spring B1105 will no longer be compressed. The spring B1105 will push the support leg 1104 into the stable groove 1107 through its resilience and support the support leg 1104. At the same time, the baffle 1106 will limit the support leg 1104. When the placement plate 9 moves downward, the support leg 1104 cannot move directly with the placement plate 9 because of the baffle 1106 and the reason that it cannot move directly downward. It is necessary to hold the rotating shaft 1103 first. And rotate its rotating shaft 1103. When the rotating shaft 1103 rotates, it will cause the supporting legs 1104 to rotate and disengage from the stable groove 1107. At the same time, the supporting legs 1104 will compress the springs B1105 until all the supporting legs 1104 are completely disengaged from the stable groove 1107. At this time, the placement plate 9 will be moved downward until it moves to a suitable position, and then the rotating shaft 1103 is released. At this time, the spring B1105 will no longer be under pressure, and the spring B1105 will push the supporting legs 1104 into the stable groove 1107 through rebound elasticity. At the same time, the baffle 1106 will limit the supporting legs 1104, so as to achieve stable support for the placement plate 9.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model; any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present utility model according to what is shown in the accompanying drawings of the specification and the above description; however, any minor changes, modifications and equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model by using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present utility model; at the same time, any changes, modifications and equivalent variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refrigerator with constant temperature control for a refrigerating chamber (4) of a motorhome, comprising a storage box (1), a partition (3) is installed in the storage box (1), and the storage box (1) is divided into a refrigerating chamber (4) and a freezing chamber (5) by the partition (3). A plurality of slide rails (8) are symmetrically arranged in the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5) respectively, and a plurality of placing plates (9) are slidably connected in the slide rails (8) arranged in the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5) respectively. It is characterized in that, It further includes: Adjusting components (10) arranged on each placement plate (9), the adjusting components (10) include limiting grooves (1001), and a plurality of equally spaced limiting grooves (1001) are formed in each of the sliding rails (8); One end of each placement plate (9) located inside the sliding rail (8) is provided with a sliding groove (1002), a limiting plate (1003) is slidably installed in each sliding groove (1002), each limiting plate (1003) can penetrate through the corresponding placement plate (9) and can slide on the corresponding placement plate (9), one end of each limiting plate (1003) located inside the sliding groove (1002) is connected to the sliding groove (1002) through a spring A (1004), and an anti-slip plate (1005) is installed at one end of each limiting plate (1003) located inside the sliding groove (1002), and each of the anti-slip plates is connected to each other through a connecting rod (1006).

2. The refrigerator for thermostatic control of a refrigerating chamber (4) for a motor home according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing component (11) is arranged at the lower end of each placement plate (9), the stabilizing component (11) includes a support plate (1101), a plurality of support plates (1101) are symmetrically installed at the lower end of each placement plate (9), a support block (1102) is mirror-installed on each support plate (1101), each vertical support block (1102) is set as a group, a rotating shaft (1103) is rotatably inserted into each group of support blocks (1102), both ends of each rotating shaft (1103) penetrate through the corresponding support block (1102), a support leg (1104) is installed at one end of each rotating shaft (1103) located inside the support block (1102), each support leg (1104) is connected to the support plate (1101) through a spring B (1105), and a baffle (1106) is installed at one end of each group of support blocks (1102) away from the corresponding support plate (1101); A plurality of stabilizing grooves (1107) are equally spaced on both sides of the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5), and each support leg (1104) can slide in the mutually adjacent stabilizing grooves.

3. The refrigerator for constant temperature control of a refrigerating chamber (4) for a motor home according to claim 2, characterized in that: A box door (2) is rotatably installed at the corresponding positions of the storage box (1) for the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5), the size of each box door (2) is larger than the corresponding refrigerating chamber (4) and freezing chamber (5), and a display screen (7) is installed on one of the box doors (2).

4. A refrigerator with constant temperature control for a refrigerating chamber (4) of a motor home according to claim 3, characterized in that: An intelligent temperature control component (6) is arranged on the storage box (1), the intelligent temperature control component (6) includes a main control circuit board (601), the main control circuit board (601) is installed on the storage box (1), and a blower (602) is respectively installed on the storage box (1) corresponding to the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5), a plurality of temperature sensors (603) are respectively installed in the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5), and a plurality of air doors (604) are formed in both the refrigerating chamber (4) and the freezing chamber (5).

5. A refrigerator with constant temperature control for a refrigerating chamber (4) of a motorhome according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each anti-slip plate (1005) is higher than the sliding groove (1002), and each connecting rod (1006) is always located outside each sliding rail (8).

6. A refrigerator with constant temperature control for a refrigerating chamber (4) of a motorhome according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the limiting plates (1003) can slide back and forth within the limiting grooves (1001) formed in the adjacent slide rails (8).