Circulating water cooling tower structure

By designing a combination of water pipes, curved tooth plates and cylinders in the cool water tower, uniform spraying and convenient maintenance of hot water is achieved, and the problems of uneven use and aging of fillers are solved, and the efficiency of chlor-alkali processing and the service life of fillers are improved.

CN223121995UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18CHONGQING WINTINWE CHLOR-ALKALI CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422342686.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cold water towers used for chlor-alkali processing, the fixed water outlet angle of the water distribution structure leads to uneven use of fillers, some fillers are used seriously and some are light, which affects the overall effect and filler aging.

Method used

A circulating water cooling tower structure is designed. Through the combination of water pipes, curved tooth plates, meshing plates and cylinders, the annular movement of the spray head is realized, so that hot water is sprayed on the filler from different angles, and through the maintenance structure, it is convenient for regular inspection of the filler and extend its service life.

Benefits of technology

The uniform use of fillers is achieved, the overall effect of the cooling tower is improved, the service life of the fillers is extended, and the processing effect is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chlor-alkali production equipment, and discloses a circulating water cooling tower structure. The circulating water cooling tower structure comprises a water cooling tower body, an air outlet cover is arranged at the top end of the water cooling tower body, and a water distribution structure is arranged in the water cooling tower body. Through the arrangement of the water distribution pipe, the arc-shaped toothed plate, the meshing plate and the air cylinder, external hot water enters the water distribution pipe through the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the hose, the air cylinder drives the meshing plate at the output end to move left and right, and when the meshing plate moves, a tooth block at the top end is meshed with a tooth groove in the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed plate, so that the hot water is discharged. And when the water distribution pipe rotates, a plurality of water spraying heads at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe annularly move, so that sprayed hot water can fall on the fillers at different positions from different angles, and the fillers can be uniformly used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chlor - alkali production equipment, and specifically relates to a structure of a circulating water cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] In the chlor - alkali production process, the chlor - alkali industry uses the electrolysis of saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution to produce caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) and chlorine and by - produce hydrogen. The process includes processes such as brine refining, electrolysis, and product refining. During the extraction and processing of chlor - alkali, the cooling tower is an important production equipment. The cooling tower is a prior - art cooling tower, and a cooling water tower is a device for cooling water, in which water exchanges heat and mass with the flowing air, resulting in a decrease in water temperature.

[0003] In the existing cooling tower for chlor - alkali processing, the water outlet angle of the internal water distribution structure is fixed. Over time, there are situations where some parts of the packing have serious usage marks and some parts have very light usage marks, resulting in uneven distribution of packing usage and affecting the overall effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a structure of a circulating water cooling tower. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a structure of a circulating water cooling tower to solve the problems in the above - mentioned background art, that is, in the existing cooling tower for chlor - alkali processing, the water outlet angle of the internal water distribution structure is fixed. Over time, there are situations where some parts of the packing have serious usage marks and some parts have very light usage marks, resulting in uneven distribution of packing usage and affecting the overall effect, and the packing of the cooling tower is prone to deformation and aging and cannot be detected in time.

[0005] To solve the above - mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A structure of a circulating water cooling tower includes a cooling tower main body. An air outlet hood is arranged at the top of the cooling tower main body, and a water distribution structure is arranged inside the cooling tower main body. A packing is arranged below the water distribution structure, and a maintenance structure is arranged outside the packing.

[0006] The water distribution structure includes a water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a connecting pipe. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to a hose, and support frames are arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe. The bottom end of the hose is connected to a water distribution pipe. An arc - shaped tooth plate is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution pipe. A meshing plate is clamped at the bottom end of the arc - shaped tooth plate, and a cylinder is installed at the end of the meshing plate.

[0007] The maintenance structure includes a rotating sleeve. A support ring is arranged below the rotating sleeve, and a pushing groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. A maintenance groove is formed on the cooling tower main body, and a maintenance door is clamped inside the maintenance groove. A lock is installed on the surface of the maintenance door.

[0008] Preferably, an installation frame is installed inside the air outlet hood. A forward and reverse motor is installed at the top of the installation frame, and a driven pulley is arranged on the installation frame. The output end of the forward and reverse motor is installed with a driving pulley. A belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving pulley. A fan is installed at the bottom end of the driven pulley. An air inlet frame is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling tower body. A water collecting cylinder is connected to the bottom end of the air inlet frame. A drain pipe is installed on the right side of the water collecting cylinder. The driven pulley is rotationally connected to the installation frame through a bearing, and the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through belt transmission. The fan is arranged below the installation frame.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet pipe penetrates to the outside of the cooling tower body. The connecting pipe is clamped and connected to the inner wall of the cooling tower body through a support block. The number of the flexible hoses and the water distribution pipes is multiple, and the water distribution pipes are movably connected to the connecting pipe through the flexible hoses.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed inside the support frame, and the water distribution pipe is rotationally connected to the connecting pipe through the support frame and the rotating shaft. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the cooling tower body through a base. A plurality of water spray heads are installed at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a tooth groove is formed inside the arc-shaped tooth plate. A tooth block is fixed at the top end of the meshing plate, and the meshing plate is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate through the tooth groove and the tooth block. The meshing plate is connected to the water distribution pipe through the arc-shaped tooth plate for transmission.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the packing, and a ball is installed at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve. The packing is fixedly installed on the cooling tower body through bolts. The support ring is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling tower body.

[0013] Preferably, the inspection door is hermetically clamped with the inspection slot, and the inspection door is clamped and fixed with the inspection slot through a lock catch. The number of the push slots is multiple.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] First, by setting the water distribution pipe, the arc-shaped tooth plate, the meshing plate and the cylinder, the external hot water enters the water distribution pipe through the water inlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the flexible hose. The cylinder drives the meshing plate at the output end to move left and right. When the meshing plate moves, the tooth block at the top end meshes with the tooth groove inside the arc-shaped tooth plate. Thus, when the meshing plate moves, it drives the arc-shaped tooth plate and the water distribution pipe to rotate under the support of the support frame. When the water distribution pipe rotates, the multiple water spray heads at its bottom end perform a circular motion, so that the sprayed hot water can fall on the packing at different positions from different angles, and the packing can be used evenly.

[0016] Second, by providing a maintenance door, a maintenance slot, a support ring, a rotating sleeve, and a pushing slot, after the main body of the cooling tower has been used for a period of time, the lock can be opened, and then the maintenance door can be pulled out from the maintenance slot. At this time, the rotating sleeve can be touched through the maintenance slot, and the rotating sleeve can be pushed to move to one side through the pushing slot. The rotating sleeve can rotate with the support of the balls at the bottom and the support ring. When rotating, the conditions of different positions of the packing can be fully viewed through the maintenance slot, and maintenance can be carried out at the same time, so as to increase the service life of the packing and enhance the processing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the maintenance door of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the pushing slot of the present invention.

[0025] Wherein: 1. Main body of the cooling tower; 2. Air outlet hood; 3. Water distribution structure; 301. Water inlet pipe; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Hose; 304. Water distribution pipe; 305. Support frame; 306. Arc-shaped tooth plate; 307. Engaging plate; 308. Cylinder; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Reversible motor; 6. Driving pulley; 7. Belt; 8. Driven pulley; 9. Fan; 10. Packing; 11. Maintenance structure; 1101. Rotating sleeve; 1102. Support ring; 1103. Pushing slot; 1104. Maintenance slot; 1105. Maintenance door; 1106. Lock; 12. Air inlet frame; 13. Water collecting cylinder; 14. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5A circulating water cooling tower structure comprises a cooling tower body 1, an air outlet hood 2 is arranged at the top of the cooling tower body 1, and a water distribution structure 3 is arranged inside the cooling tower body 1, a filler 10 is arranged below the water distribution structure 3, and an inspection structure 11 is arranged outside the filler 10, the water distribution structure 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 301, one end of the water inlet pipe 301 is connected to a connecting pipe 302, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 302 is connected to a hose 303, and both ends of the connecting pipe 302 are provided with a support frame 305, the bottom end of the hose 303 is connected to a water distribution pipe 304, the bottom of the water distribution pipe 304 is provided with an arc-shaped tooth plate 306, the bottom end of the arc-shaped tooth plate 306 is engaged with a meshing plate 307, and a cylinder 308 is installed at the end of the meshing plate 307, and the air outlet hood 2 is provided with a meshing plate 307. A mounting frame 4 is installed inside, a forward and reverse motor 5 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 4, and a driven pulley 8 is arranged on the mounting frame 4, a driving pulley 6 is installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor 5, a belt 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving pulley 6, a fan 9 is installed on the bottom end of the driven pulley 8, an air inlet frame 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling tower body 1, a water collecting cylinder 13 is connected to the bottom end of the air inlet frame 12, a drain pipe 14 is installed on the right side of the water collecting cylinder 13, the driven pulley 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 4 through a bearing, and the driven pulley 8 is connected to the driving pulley 6 through a belt 7 transmission, the fan 9 is arranged below the mounting frame 4, the water inlet pipe 301 penetrates to the outside of the cooling tower body 1, the connecting pipe 302 is connected to the inner wall of the cooling tower body 1 through a support block, and the hose 303, there are multiple water distribution pipes 304, and the water distribution pipes 304 are movably connected to the connecting pipes 302 through the hoses 303, a rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the support frame 305, and the water distribution pipes 304 are rotatably connected to the connecting pipes 302 through the support frame 305 and the rotating shaft, the cylinder 308 is fixedly installed with the cooling tower body 1 through the base, a plurality of water spray heads are installed at the bottom end of the water distribution pipes 304, a tooth groove is opened on the inner side of the arc-shaped tooth plate 306, a tooth block is fixed on the top of the meshing plate 307, and the meshing plate 307 is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate 306 through the tooth groove and the tooth block, the meshing plate 307 and the water distribution pipes 304 are connected by the arc-shaped tooth plate 306, when the cooling tower is in operation, the external hot water enters the connecting pipe 302 through the water inlet pipe 301, And enter into multiple water distribution pipes 304 through connecting pipe 302 and multiple hoses 303, and are sprayed out through water distribution pipes 304. At this time, the cylinder 308 is controlled to operate. The internal technology of cylinder 308 is existing technology. After cylinder 308 is operated, it drives the meshing plate 307 at the output end to move left and right. When meshing plate 307 moves, the tooth block at the top engages with the tooth groove on the inner side of arc-shaped tooth plate 306, so that when meshing plate 307 moves, it drives arc-shaped tooth plate 306 and water distribution pipes 304 to rotate under the support of support frame 305. When water distribution pipe 304 rotates, multiple water spray heads at its bottom end show circular motion, so that the sprayed hot water can fall on fillers 10 at different positions from different angles, so that fillers 10 can be used evenly.

[0028] See alsoFigures 6 - 8 , a circulating water cooling tower structure, the overhaul structure 11 includes a rotating sleeve 1101, a support ring 1102 is arranged below the rotating sleeve 1101, and a pushing groove 1103 is formed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 1101. An overhaul groove 1104 is formed on the cooling tower main body 1, an overhaul door 1105 is clamped inside the overhaul groove 1104, a lock catch 1106 is installed on the surface of the overhaul door 1105, the rotating sleeve 1101 is fixedly connected to the packing 10, and a ball is installed at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 1101. The packing 10 and the cooling tower main body 1 are fixedly installed by bolts. The support ring 1102 is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling tower main body 1. The overhaul door 1105 is hermetically clamped with the overhaul groove 1104, and the overhaul door 1105 and the overhaul groove 1104 are clamped and fixed by the lock catch 1106. The number of the pushing grooves 1103 is multiple. After the cooling tower main body 1 is used for a period of time, the lock catch 1106 can be opened, and then the overhaul door 1105 is pulled out from the overhaul groove 1104. At this time, the rotating sleeve 1101 can be touched through the overhaul groove 1104, and the rotating sleeve 1101 is pushed to move to one side through the pushing groove 1103. The rotating sleeve 1101 can rotate under the support of the ball at the bottom end and the support ring 1102. When rotating, the conditions of different positions of the packing 10 can be completely viewed through the overhaul groove 1104, and maintenance can be carried out at the same time, so as to increase the service life of the packing 10 and enhance the processing effect.

[0029] During use, when the cooling tower is operating, the external hot water enters the connecting pipe 302 through the water inlet pipe 301, and enters the plurality of water distribution pipes 304 through the connecting pipe 302 and the plurality of hoses 303, and is sprayed out through the water distribution pipes 304. At this time, the control cylinder 308 operates. The internal technology of the cylinder 308 is the prior art. After the cylinder 308 operates, it drives the engaging plate 307 at the output end to move left and right. When the engaging plate 307 moves, it meshes with the tooth grooves inside the arc-shaped tooth plate 306 through the tooth blocks at the top. Thus, when the engaging plate 307 moves, it drives the arc-shaped tooth plate 306 and the water distribution pipe 304 to rotate under the support of the support frame 305. When the water distribution pipe 304 rotates, the plurality of spray heads at its bottom end perform circular motion, so that the sprayed hot water can fall on the packing 10 at different positions from different angles, enabling the packing 10 to be evenly used. At this time, the external air enters the interior of the cooling tower main body 1 through the air inlet frame 12. When the water droplets and the air come into contact, on the one hand, due to the direct heat transfer between the air and the water, and on the other hand, due to the pressure difference between the water vapor surface and the air, an evaporation phenomenon occurs under the action of the pressure, taking away the heat in the water, that is, evaporation heat transfer, so as to achieve cooling. At the same time, the forward and reverse motor 5 operates to drive the driving pulley 6 at the output end to rotate. When the driving pulley 6 rotates, it drives the driven pulley 8 and the fan 9 to rotate through the belt 7. When the fan 9 rotates, it conveys the hot steam inside the cooling tower main body 1 to the outside, thus realizing the cooling of the hot water. After the cooling tower main body 1 has been used for a period of time, the lock catch 1106 can be opened, and then the maintenance door 1105 can be pulled out from the maintenance slot 1104. At this time, the rotating sleeve 1101 can be touched through the maintenance slot 1104. By pushing the rotating sleeve 1101 to move to one side through the push slot 1103, the rotating sleeve 1101 can rotate under the support of the bottom-end balls and the support ring 1102. During the rotation, the conditions of different positions of the packing 10 can be completely viewed through the maintenance slot 1104, and maintenance can be carried out at the same time, so as to increase the service life of the packing 10 and enhance the processing effect.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, and the scope is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circulating water cooling tower structure, comprising a cooling tower main body (1), characterized in that: An air outlet cover (2) is provided at the top of the cooling tower body (1), and a water distribution structure (3) is provided inside the cooling tower body (1), a filler (10) is provided below the water distribution structure (3), and an inspection structure (11) is provided outside the filler (10); The water distribution structure (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (301), one end of the water inlet pipe (301) is connected to a connecting pipe (302), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (302) is connected to a hose (303), and support frames (305) are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe (302), the bottom end of the hose (303) is connected to a water distribution pipe (304), the bottom of the water distribution pipe (304) is provided with an arc-shaped tooth plate (306), the bottom end of the arc-shaped tooth plate (306) is engaged with a meshing plate (307), and the end of the meshing plate (307) is installed with a cylinder (308); The inspection structure (11) comprises a rotating sleeve (1101), a support ring (1102) is arranged below the rotating sleeve (1101), and a push groove (1103) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (1101), an inspection groove (1104) is provided on the cooling tower body (1), an inspection door (1105) is engaged with the inner side of the inspection groove (1104), and a lock (1106) is installed on the surface of the inspection door (1105).

2. The structure of a circulating water cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is installed inside the air outlet cover (2), a forward and reverse motor (5) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (4), and a driven pulley (8) is arranged on the mounting frame (4), a driving pulley (6) is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse motor (5), a belt (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving pulley (6), a fan (9) is installed at the bottom end of the driven pulley (8), an air inlet frame (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the cooling tower body (1), a water collecting drum (13) is connected to the bottom end of the air inlet frame (12), a drainage pipe (14) is installed on the right side of the water collecting drum (13), the driven pulley (8) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (4) through a bearing, and the driven pulley (8) is connected to the driving pulley (6) through a belt (7) transmission, and the fan (9) is arranged below the mounting frame (4).

3. The structure of a circulating water cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (301) penetrates to the outside of the cooling tower body (1); the connecting pipe (302) is connected to the inner wall of the cooling tower body (1) by means of a support block; the number of the hose (303) and the water distribution pipe (304) is plural, and the water distribution pipe (304) is movably connected to the connecting pipe (302) by means of the hose (303).

4. A circulating water cooling tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the support frame (305), and the water distribution pipe (304) and the connecting pipe (302) are rotatably connected through the support frame (305) and the rotating shaft. The cylinder (308) and the cooling tower body (1) are fixedly installed through a base, and a plurality of water spray heads are installed at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe (304).

5. A circulating water cooling tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth groove is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped tooth plate (306), a tooth block is fixed on the top end of the meshing plate (307), and the meshing plate (307) is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate (306) through the tooth groove and the tooth block, and the meshing plate (307) is transmission-connected with the water distribution pipe (304) through the arc-shaped tooth plate (306).

6. The structure of a circulating water cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (1101) is fixedly connected to the filler (10), and a ball bearing is installed at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (1101). The filler (10) is fixedly installed to the cooling tower body (1) by bolts, and the support ring (1102) is fixed to the inner wall of the cooling tower body (1).

7. A circulating water cooling tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection door (1105) is sealed and engaged with the inspection slot (1104), and the inspection door (1105) and the inspection slot (1104) are engaged and fixed by means of a lock (1106), and the number of the push slots (1103) is plural.