Natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger convenient to disassemble and assemble
By introducing installation base, bracket, roof panel and other structures into the natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger, combined with lifting motor and pulling rope, the automatic installation and disassembly of the heat exchanger is achieved, solving the problems of large manpower demand and poor safety in the prior art, and improving the safety of operation and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422484445.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger requires a lot of manpower during the installation and disassembly, and there are equipment damage and safety risks.
The installation base, bracket, roof plate, support frame, line retraction roller, rotating bar, limit rod and outer frame body are adopted, combined with the lifting motor and draw rope to realize the automatic installation and disassembly of the heat exchanger. Through the design of limit insertion blocks and slots, the positioning and safety of the heat exchanger in the specified position is ensured.
It reduces the difficulty of installation and disassembly, improves safety, reduces equipment damage caused by manual operation errors, and avoids personnel losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223122027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disassembly and assembly of plate-fin heat exchangers, in particular to a natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Background Technique
[0002] A natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger usually consists of partition plates, fins, gaskets, flow guiding plates and tube heads. Fins, flow guiding plates and gaskets are placed between two adjacent partition plates to form a sandwich layer, which is called a channel. Such sandwich layers are stacked according to different fluid modes and brazed into a whole to form a plate bundle, which is the core of the plate-fin heat exchanger.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the patent announcement number CN219776466U discloses a natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger which is convenient for disassembly. The device can limit the heat exchanger main body through the connection between the limiting rod and the limiting hole, and can realize the secondary limitation of the heat exchanger main body through the movement of the support plate. The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. However, during the installation and disassembly process of the device, it can only be placed or taken vertically. If the volume of the heat exchanger is large, a large amount of manpower is required for installation and disassembly, and there are also risks, and it is easy to damage the equipment. Therefore, a natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger which is convenient for disassembly and assembly is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to propose a natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger which is convenient for disassembly and assembly includes an installation base, a bracket is arranged on the installation base, a top plate is installed on the bracket, a support frame is arranged on the top plate, a wire winding roller is installed on the outer side of the support frame, a rotating bar is movably connected in the installation base, a limiting rod is installed on the rotating bar, an outer frame body is movably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod, a support rod is arranged in the outer frame body, and a heat exchanger main body is installed on the support rod.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of brackets are provided, all of which are fixed on the top surface of the installation base, the top plate is fixed at the top end of the bracket, the support frame is fixedly installed on the top plate, frame blocks are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the support frame, an output shaft is connected between the frame blocks, the output shaft penetrates and is connected in the support frame, two wire winding rollers are provided, and are respectively symmetrically installed at both ends of the output shaft. A pulling rope is wound on the wire winding roller, the pulling rope is connected to the outer frame body, a lifting motor is installed in one of the frame blocks, and one end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the lifting motor.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting base is provided with a sunken groove, a rotating roller is installed between the inner walls of the groove, the rotating bar is connected to the outside of the rotating roller, and a plurality of limiting rods are provided and fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating bar.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are arranged inside the outer frame, the support rods correspond to the limiting rods, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the outer frame and is connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and the two are connected by a spring.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping block is movably connected between the outer frame and the rotating bar. An arc-shaped groove is formed in the clamping block, and the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the limiting rod. Limiting holes are correspondingly formed among the outer frame, the clamping block and the rotating bar, and a plug rod is inserted into the limiting holes. A protective strip is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the support rod, and the heat exchanger body is placed on the protective strip. Card slots are symmetrically formed on both sides of the outer frame, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the heat exchanger body. Limiting insertion blocks are correspondingly inserted into the limiting blocks and the card slots. A contact block is further installed on the bottom side of the outer frame.
[0011] Preferably, a bottom block is fixed on the bottom surface of the heat exchanger body, a limiting groove is further formed on the top surface of the mounting base, the bottom block is connected in the limiting groove, and a jack is formed on one side of the limiting groove, and a bolt is inserted into the jack.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] In this solution, the protective strip can prevent the heat exchanger body from being collided. The limiting insertion block can facilitate the positioning of the heat exchanger body on the outer frame. By cooperating with the use of the rotating bar and the wire winding roller, the rotation of the heat exchanger body can be realized. The movement of the clamping block can realize the short-distance lifting effect of the outer frame, so as to achieve the effect of installing the heat exchanger to the specified position.
[0014] In this solution, the possibility of a large amount of manual operation due to the heavy object during the installation process is reduced, the operation difficulty during the installation and disassembly of the heat exchanger is reduced, the possibility of automatic installation of the device is improved, the situation of equipment damage caused by operation errors during the installation process is reduced, and the safety effect of the device during installation and disassembly is improved, and the possibility of personnel loss is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of a gas plate-fin heat exchanger that is convenient for disassembly and assembly proposed by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the rear side of a gas plate-fin heat exchanger that is convenient for disassembly and assembly proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The front view structure diagram of the rear side of a gas plate-fin heat exchanger that is convenient for disassembly and assembly proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The structure diagram when the outer frame part is tilted to the side;
[0019] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the clamping block part.
[0020] In the figure: 1, installation base; 2, heat exchanger body; 3, bracket; 4, frame block; 5, wire winding roller; 6, support frame; 7, limit block; 8, limit insertion block; 9, bottom block; 10, jack; 11, support rod; 12, rotating bar; 13, clamping block; 14, insertion rod; 15, contact block; 16, limit rod; 17, limit groove; 18, protective strip; 19, outer frame. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-5 , a gas plate-fin heat exchanger that is convenient for disassembly and assembly, including an installation base 1, a bracket 3 is arranged on the installation base 1, a top plate is installed on the bracket 3, a support frame 6 is arranged on the top plate, a wire winding roller 5 is installed on the outside of the support frame 6, a rotating bar 12 is movably connected in the installation base 1, a limit rod 16 is installed on the rotating bar 12, an outer frame 19 is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod 16, a support rod 11 is arranged in the outer frame 19, and a heat exchanger body 2 is installed on the support rod 11.
[0023] Specifically, a plurality of brackets 3 are provided, all fixed on the top surface of the installation base 1, the top plate is fixed at the top end of the bracket 3, the support frame 6 is fixedly installed on the top plate, frame blocks 4 are installed on the outside of both ends of the support frame 6, an output shaft is connected between the frame blocks 4, and the output shaft penetrates and is connected in the support frame 6 to realize the synchronous rotation of the wire winding rollers 5 on both sides. Two wire winding rollers 5 are provided, respectively symmetrically installed at both ends of the output shaft. A pulling rope is wound around the wire winding roller 5, and the pulling rope is connected to the outer frame 19 to realize the angle adjustment of the outer frame 19. A protective wheel is arranged on the bottom side of the pulling rope, and the protective wheel is installed on the top plate. A lifting motor is installed in one of the frame blocks 4, one end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the lifting motor, and a controller is arranged outside the installation base 1.
[0024] Furthermore, the installation base 1 is provided with a sunken groove, and a rotating roller is installed between the inner walls of the groove. The rotating bar 12 is connected to the outside of the rotating roller to limit the rotation of the outer frame 19, so as to achieve the switching between the horizontal and vertical states. A plurality of limiting rods 16 are provided and are fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating bar 12.
[0025] In this embodiment, a plurality of support rods 11 are arranged inside the outer frame 19. The support rods 11 and the limiting rods 16 correspond to each other. The top end of the limiting rod 16 penetrates through the outer frame 19 and is connected to the bottom end of the support rod 11, so as to realize the lifting adjustment of the outer frame 19. And they are connected by a spring to achieve a shock-absorbing effect during the lifting process. A clamping block 13 is movably connected between the outer frame 19 and the rotating bar 12 to support the outer frame 19 to prevent the outer frame 19 from moving during angle adjustment. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the clamping block 13, and the arc-shaped groove and the limiting rod 16 are adapted to each other. Corresponding limiting holes are provided among the outer frame 19, the clamping block 13 and the rotating bar 12. An insertion rod 14 is inserted into the limiting hole to position the clamping block 13 and facilitate disassembly. A protective strip 18 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the support rod 11. The heat exchanger body 2 is placed on the protective strip 18 to prevent the equipment from being knocked. Card slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the outer frame 19. A plurality of limiting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the heat exchanger body 2. The limiting blocks 7 and the card slots are correspondingly inserted with limiting insertion blocks 8 to fix the heat exchanger body 2 to prevent it from falling during movement. A contact block 15 is further installed on the bottom side of the outer frame 19. The contact block 15 is flush with the bottom surface of the installation base 1. A bottom block 9 is fixed on the bottom surface of the heat exchanger body 2 to limit the position of the heat exchanger body 2 during installation. A limiting groove 17 is further provided on the top surface of the installation base 1. The bottom block 9 is connected in the limiting groove 17. A jack 10 is further provided on one side of the limiting groove 17. A bolt is inserted into the jack 10.
[0026] Working principle: During installation, the heat exchanger body 2 is placed on the protective strip 18 of the support rod 11. Then, the limiting insertion block 8 is used to pass through the limiting block 7 and be inserted into the outer frame 19. Then, the lifting motor is controlled to rotate, and the wire winding roller 5 will start to rotate. The pulling rope will lift one end of the outer frame 19 upward. When the outer frame 19 moves to the vertical state, the lifting motor stops. At this time, the insertion rod 14 is pulled out and the clamping block 13 is disassembled. If the disassembly is difficult, the lifting motor can be controlled to rotate a certain distance again. After disassembly, the lifting motor is controlled to rotate in reverse to support the outer frame 19 to prevent it from tipping over. At this time, the outer frame 19 will move downward. The bottom surface of the outer frame 19 will contact with the rotating bar 12. At the same time, the bottom block 9 will be connected to the limiting groove 17. Finally, the bolt is inserted. During disassembly, the above operations are reversed.
[0027] The content not detailed in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0028] All standard parts used in the present utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger that is convenient for disassembly and assembly, characterized in that, Comprising: An installation base (1), on which a bracket (3) is provided, a top plate is installed on the bracket (3), a support frame (6) is provided on the top plate, a wire take-up roller (5) is installed outside the support frame (6), a rotating bar (12) is movably connected inside the installation base (1), a limiting rod (16) is installed on the rotating bar (12), an outer frame body (19) is movably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (16), a support rod (11) is provided inside the outer frame body (19), and a heat exchanger body (2) is installed on the support rod (11).
2. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of the brackets (3) are provided and are all fixed on the top surface of the installation base (1), the top plate is fixed on the top end of the bracket (3), the support frame (6) is fixedly installed on the top plate, frame blocks (4) are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the support frame (6), an output shaft is connected between the frame blocks (4), the output shaft is connected through the support frame (6), two wire take-up rollers (5) are provided and are respectively symmetrically installed on both ends of the output shaft, a pulling rope is wound around the wire take-up roller (5), the pulling rope is connected to the outer frame body (19), and a lifting motor is installed in one of the frame blocks (4), and one end of the output shaft is connected to the output end of the lifting motor.
3. The plate-fin heat exchanger for natural gas that is convenient for disassembly and assembly according to claim 2, wherein The installation base (1) is provided with a sunken groove, a rotating roller is installed between the inner walls of the groove, the rotating bar (12) is connected to the outside of the rotating roller, and a plurality of limiting rods (16) are provided and are all fixedly installed on the top surface of the rotating bar (12).
4. The easily disassembled and assembled natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein, A plurality of support rods (11) are provided inside the outer frame body (19), the support rods (11) correspond to the limiting rods (16), the top end of the limiting rod (16) penetrates through the outer frame body (19) and is connected to the bottom end inside the support rod (11), and the two are connected by a spring.
5. The easily disassembled and assembled natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger according to claim 4, wherein, A clamping block (13) is movably connected between the outer frame body (19) and the rotating bar (12), an arc-shaped groove is provided on the clamping block (13), the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the limiting rod (16), limiting holes are correspondingly provided among the outer frame body (19), the clamping block (13) and the rotating bar (12), a plug rod (14) is inserted into the limiting holes, a protective strip (18) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the support rod (11), the heat exchanger body (2) is placed on the protective strip (18), clamping slots are symmetrically provided on both sides of the outer frame body (19), a plurality of limiting blocks (7) are fixedly installed on both sides of the heat exchanger body (2), and limiting plug blocks (8) are correspondingly inserted into the limiting blocks (7) and the clamping slots, and a contact block (15) is further installed on the bottom side of the outer frame body (19).
6. The easily disassembled and assembled natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger according to claim 5, wherein, A bottom block (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the heat exchanger body (2), a limiting groove (17) is further provided on the top surface of the installation base (1), the bottom block (9) is connected in the limiting groove (17), a jack (10) is provided on one side of the limiting groove (17), and a bolt is inserted into the jack (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Natural gas plate-fin heat exchanger convenient to disassemble
CN219776466U