Circuit board laminator

By designing a circuit board film press with vertically arranged hot press rollers and driving parts, synchronous film pressing on both sides of the circuit board is realized, solving the problems of low pressure film efficiency and high labor intensity in the prior art, and improving the film pressing efficiency and quality.

CN223125078UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18JIANGMEN JIAJIEXING ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422362303.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit board film press can only press the film on a single-sided plate surface at a time, resulting in low film compression efficiency and high manual labor intensity.

Method used

A circuit board film press is designed, which adopts two vertically opposed hot pressing rollers and driving parts, which can simultaneously press the film on both sides of the circuit board, and synchronous conveying and pressing of the film is achieved through the conveying mechanism and the unwinding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the film compression efficiency, reduces the intensity of labor, and improves the quality of the film compression and the applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223125078U_ABST
    Figure CN223125078U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board laminator which comprises a rack, a pressing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an unwinding mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises two first driving parts and two hot pressing rollers, the two hot pressing rollers are vertically and oppositely arranged, a gap is formed between the two hot pressing rollers, the hot pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the rack, the first driving parts are in one-to-one correspondence with the hot pressing rollers, and the conveying mechanism is in one-to-one correspondence with the first driving parts. The first driving part is used for driving the hot-pressing roller to rotate; the conveying mechanism comprises a second driving part and a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are horizontally arranged in parallel, the conveying rollers are rotationally connected to the rack, and the second driving part is used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate so as to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers; the unwinding mechanism comprises two third driving parts and two unwinding rollers, the unwinding rollers correspond to the hot pressing rollers one to one, the third driving parts correspond to the unwinding rollers one to one, and the third driving parts are used for driving the unwinding rollers to rotate so that the unwinding rollers can convey the film to the hot pressing rollers. The two side plate surfaces of the circuit board can be subjected to film pressing treatment at the same time, so that the film pressing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing equipment, in particular to a circuit board laminating machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of circuit board production, it is necessary to laminate films such as photosensitive films or solder resist films on both side surfaces through a laminating method to achieve corresponding effects. The existing circuit board laminating machine can only laminate the film on a single side surface at a time. It is necessary to manually turn the circuit board over and then laminate the other side surface, which not only has low laminating efficiency but also has a large manual labor intensity. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related technologies to some extent. Therefore, the utility model provides a circuit board laminating machine, which can perform laminating treatment on both side surfaces of the circuit board at the same time, thereby improving the laminating efficiency and reducing the manual labor intensity.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, there is provided a circuit board laminating machine, including a frame, a laminating mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a film unwinding mechanism. The laminating mechanism includes two first driving members and two hot pressing rollers. The two hot pressing rollers are vertically arranged opposite to each other, and a gap is formed between the two hot pressing rollers. The hot pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. The first driving members correspond to the hot pressing rollers one by one, and the first driving members are used to drive the hot pressing rollers to rotate. The conveying mechanism includes a second driving member and a plurality of conveying rollers. The plurality of conveying rollers are horizontally arranged in parallel. The conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. The second driving member is used to drive the conveying rollers to rotate to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers. The film unwinding mechanism includes two third driving members and two film unwinding rollers. The film unwinding rollers correspond to the hot pressing rollers one by one. The third driving members correspond to the film unwinding rollers one by one. The third driving members are used to drive the film unwinding rollers to rotate so that the film unwinding rollers convey the film to the hot pressing rollers.

[0005] A circuit board laminating machine according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: Place the circuit board on the conveying rollers, drive the conveying rollers to rotate through the second driving member to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers, so that the circuit board passes through the gap between the two hot pressing rollers. At the same time, drive the film unwinding rollers to rotate through the third driving member so that the film unwinding rollers convey the film to the hot pressing rollers. Since the film unwinding rollers correspond to the hot pressing rollers one by one, the film can be conveyed to the two hot pressing rollers respectively, and drive the hot pressing rollers to rotate through the first driving member. Use the two vertically arranged opposite hot pressing rollers to simultaneously laminate the two side films on the two side surfaces of the circuit board respectively, thereby improving the laminating efficiency and reducing the manual labor intensity.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two guiding strips are arranged on the feeding side of the hot pressing roller, the two guiding strips are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding strips.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a guiding inclined surface is arranged at one end of the guiding strip away from the hot pressing roller, the guiding inclined surfaces of the two guiding strips face each other, and the distance between the two guiding inclined surfaces gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two guiding wheels are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller, the two guiding wheels are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding wheels.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two pressing wheels are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller, the two pressing wheels are symmetrically arranged on the frame, the pressing wheels are arranged axially parallel to the conveying roller, and the pressing wheels can abut against the upper surface of the circuit board.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing mechanism further includes an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed seat, a screw rod and two sliders, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the frame, the slider is slidably connected to the fixed seat, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the hot pressing roller corresponds to the slider one by one, one end of the hot pressing roller is rotatably connected to the slider, the two sliders are both threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the thread rotation directions of the two sliders are opposite. When the screw rod is rotated, the two sliders can move closer to or away from each other vertically.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the fixed seat is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged vertically, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod away from the slider.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, there are two groups of the adjusting assemblies, and the two groups of adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the frame.

[0014] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:

[0016] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the circuit board laminating machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the circuit board laminating machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting assembly of the circuit board laminating machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Description of the reference numerals:

[0020] Frame 100, pressing mechanism 200, first driving member 210, hot pressing roller 220, adjusting assembly 230, fixed seat 231, screw 232, slider 233, sliding groove 234, handle 235, conveying mechanism 300, second driving member 310, conveying roller 320, guiding strip 330, guiding inclined surface 331, guiding wheel 340, pressing wheel 350, unwinding mechanism 400, third driving member 410, unwinding roller 420. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or the sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0025] It can be understood that, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , a circuit board laminating machine of the present utility model includes a frame 100, a lamination mechanism 200, a conveying mechanism 300, and an unwinding mechanism 400. The lamination mechanism 200 includes two first driving members 210 and two hot pressing rollers 220. The two hot pressing rollers 220 are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and a gap is formed between the two hot pressing rollers 220. The hot pressing rollers 220 are rotatably connected to the frame 100. The first driving members 210 correspond to the hot pressing rollers 220 one by one, and the first driving members 210 are used to drive the hot pressing rollers 220 to rotate; the conveying mechanism 300 includes a second driving member 310 and multiple conveying rollers 320. The multiple conveying rollers 320 are arranged horizontally and parallel to each other. The conveying rollers 320 are rotatably connected to the frame 100. The second driving member 310 is used to drive the conveying rollers 320 to rotate to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers 220; the unwinding mechanism 400 includes two third driving members 410 and two unwinding rollers 420. The unwinding rollers 420 correspond to the hot pressing rollers 220 one by one, and the third driving members 410 correspond to the unwinding rollers 420 one by one. The third driving members 410 are used to drive the unwinding rollers 420 to rotate so that the unwinding rollers 420 convey the film to the hot pressing rollers 220.

[0026] Place the circuit board on the conveying rollers 320, drive the conveying rollers 320 to rotate through the second driving member 310 to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers 220, so that the circuit board passes through the gap between the two hot pressing rollers 220. At the same time, drive the unwinding rollers 420 to rotate through the third driving member 410 so that the unwinding rollers 420 convey the film to the hot pressing rollers 220. Since the unwinding rollers 420 correspond to the hot pressing rollers 220 one by one, the film can be conveyed to the two hot pressing rollers 220 respectively, and drive the hot pressing rollers 220 to rotate through the first driving member 210. The two vertically opposite hot pressing rollers 220 are used to press the films on both sides onto the two side plates of the circuit board respectively, thereby improving the laminating efficiency and reducing the manual labor intensity.

[0027] It should be noted that the first driving member 210, the second driving member 310, and the third driving member 410 can all be servo motors or stepping motors, etc., as long as they can drive the hot pressing rollers 220, the conveying rollers 320, and the unwinding rollers 420 to rotate.

[0028] The conveying rollers 320 are divided into two groups. The two groups of conveying rollers 320 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the hot pressing rollers 220. One group of conveying rollers 320 is used to convey the circuit board to the hot pressing rollers 220, and the other group is used to output the circuit board after lamination.

[0029] A cutting mechanism can be arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller 220 for cutting the film after film pressing to achieve continuous film pressing processing.

[0030] It can be understood that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, two guiding strips 330 are arranged on the feeding side of the hot pressing roller 220. The two guiding strips 330 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding strips 330. Since along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, two guiding strips 330 are arranged on the feeding side of the hot pressing roller 220, and the two guiding strips 330 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, when the conveying roller 320 drives the circuit board to move and pass between the two guiding strips 330, by using the two guiding strips 330 to respectively abut against the opposite sides of the circuit board, the circuit board can be guided and limited, so as to reduce the horizontal position offset of the circuit board, thereby improving the stability of the circuit board conveying.

[0031] It should be noted that during the process of the conveying roller 320 driving the circuit board to move, a horizontal position offset will occur, causing the circuit board to tilt when passing through the gap between the two hot pressing rollers 220. As a result, when the film is attached to the board surface, a relative position offset will occur between the circuit board and the film, further affecting the film pressing quality. By guiding and limiting through the guiding strip 330, the position offset of the circuit board can be reduced to improve the film pressing quality.

[0032] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a guiding inclined surface 331 is arranged at one end of the guiding strip 330 away from the hot pressing roller 220. The guiding inclined surfaces 331 of the two guiding strips 330 face each other, and the distance between the two guiding inclined surfaces 331 gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300. Since the guiding inclined surfaces 331 of the two guiding strips 330 face each other, and the distance between the two guiding inclined surfaces 331 gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, by gradually guiding the circuit board to be centered and enter the gap between the two hot pressing rollers 220 through the guiding inclined surface 331, the stability of the circuit board conveying can be improved, thereby improving the film pressing quality.

[0033] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, two guiding wheels 340 are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller 220. The two guiding wheels 340 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding wheels 340. Since two guiding wheels 340 are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller 220 along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, and the two guiding wheels 340 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, when the circuit board can pass between the two guiding wheels 340, by using the two guiding wheels 340 to respectively abut against the opposite sides of the circuit board, the circuit board can be guided and limited, so as to reduce the horizontal position deviation of the circuit board. Cooperating with the guiding and limiting of the guiding strip 330, the stability of the circuit board conveying can be further improved, so as to improve the film pressing quality.

[0034] It should be noted that the axial direction of the guiding wheel 340 is vertically arranged. By abutting the side wall of the guiding wheel 340 against the circuit board, when the circuit board moves, the guiding wheel 340 can be driven to rotate, which can reduce the wear of the circuit board.

[0035] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 300, two pressing wheels 350 are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller 220. The two pressing wheels 350 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100. The pressing wheels 350 are arranged axially parallel to the conveying roller 320, and the pressing wheels 350 can abut against the upper surface of the circuit board. Since the two pressing wheels 350 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100, by abutting the upper surface of the circuit board with the pressing wheels 350 to press the circuit board tightly, the possibility of the circuit board warping upward can be reduced, so as to improve the stability of film pressing. And by pressing the film warped at the edge of the circuit board with the pressing wheels 350, the edge of the circuit board can be subjected to secondary film pressing. In addition, since the pressing wheels 350 are arranged axially parallel to the conveying roller 320, when the circuit board moves, the pressing wheels 350 can be driven to rotate, which can reduce the wear of the circuit board.

[0036] It can be understood that referring to Figures 1 to 3, the lamination mechanism 200 further includes an adjustment component 230. The adjustment component 230 includes a fixed seat 231, a screw 232, and two sliders 233. The fixed seat 231 is fixedly connected to the frame 100. The slider 233 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 231. The screw 232 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 231. The hot pressing rollers 220 correspond to the sliders 233 one by one. One end of the hot pressing roller 220 is rotatably connected to the slider 233. Both sliders 233 are threadedly connected to the screw 232, and the thread directions of the two sliders 233 are opposite. When the screw 232 is rotated, the two sliders 233 can move closer to or away from each other vertically. Since the hot pressing rollers 220 correspond to the sliders 233 one by one, one end of the hot pressing roller 220 is rotatably connected to the slider 233. Both sliders 233 are threadedly connected to the screw 232, and the thread directions of the two sliders 233 are opposite. By rotating the screw 232, the two sliders 233 can move closer to or away from each other vertically and drive the two hot pressing rollers 220 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two hot pressing rollers 220 to adapt to the film pressing treatment of circuit boards and films of different thicknesses, thereby improving the applicability of the circuit board film pressing machine.

[0037] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the fixed seat 231 is provided with a chute 234. The chute 234 is arranged vertically. The slider 233 is slidably connected to the chute 234. By guiding the vertical movement of the slider 233 through the chute 234, the stability of the movement of the slider 233 can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the adjustment of the distance between the two hot pressing rollers 220.

[0038] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , a handle 235 is provided at one end of the screw 232 away from the slider 233. By providing a handle 235 at one end of the screw 232 away from the slider 233, it is convenient for the operator to apply force to rotate the screw 232, so as to improve the convenience of adjustment.

[0039] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , there are two groups of adjustment components 230, and the two groups of adjustment components 230 are symmetrically arranged on the frame 100. By symmetrically arranging the two groups of adjustment components 230 to respectively adjust and limit the two ends of the hot pressing roller 220, the reliability of the position adjustment of the hot pressing roller 220 can be improved.

[0040] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A circuit board laminating machine, characterized in that, Including: Frame; Pressing mechanism, including two first driving members and two hot pressing rollers. The two hot pressing rollers are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and a gap is formed between the two hot pressing rollers. The hot pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. The first driving members correspond to the hot pressing rollers one by one, and the first driving members are used to drive the hot pressing rollers to rotate; Conveying mechanism, including a second driving member and multiple conveying rollers. The multiple conveying rollers are arranged horizontally and in parallel. The conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the frame. The second driving member is used to drive the conveying rollers to rotate so as to convey a circuit board to the hot pressing rollers; Unwinding mechanism, including two third driving members and two unwinding rollers. The unwinding rollers correspond to the hot pressing rollers one by one, and the third driving members correspond to the unwinding rollers one by one. The third driving members are used to drive the unwinding rollers to rotate so that the unwinding rollers convey a film to the hot pressing rollers.

2. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein, Along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two guiding strips are arranged on the feeding side of the hot pressing roller. The two guiding strips are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding strips.

3. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 2, wherein One end of the guiding strip away from the hot pressing roller is provided with a guiding inclined surface. The guiding inclined surfaces of the two guiding strips face each other, and the distance between the two guiding inclined surfaces gradually decreases along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

4. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, Along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two guiding wheels are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller. The two guiding wheels are symmetrically arranged on the frame, and the circuit board can pass between the two guiding wheels.

5. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, two pressing wheels are arranged on the discharging side of the hot pressing roller. The two pressing wheels are symmetrically arranged on the frame. The pressing wheels are arranged axially parallel to the conveying rollers, and the pressing wheels can abut against the upper surface of the circuit board.

6. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein, The pressing mechanism further includes an adjusting component. The adjusting component includes a fixed seat, a screw rod and two sliders. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the frame. The sliders are slidably connected to the fixed seat. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat. The hot pressing rollers correspond to the sliders one by one. One end of the hot pressing roller is rotatably connected to the slider. The two sliders are both threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the thread directions of the two sliders are opposite. When the screw rod is rotated, the two sliders can move closer to or away from each other vertically.

7. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 6, wherein, The fixed seat is provided with a chute. The chute is arranged vertically, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute.

8. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 6, wherein One end of the screw rod away from the slider is provided with a handle.

9. The circuit board laminating machine according to claim 6, wherein, There are two groups of the adjusting components, and the two groups of the adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on the frame.