Multifunctional cooking equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, and discloses multifunctional cooking equipment, which comprises a cooking main body, the cooking main body is provided with a cooking cavity, and the cooking cavity is used for placing a first utensil or a second utensil; a first microswitch and a second microswitch are arranged on the cooking main body; when the first appliance is adaptively arranged in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch is triggered to be switched on; and when the second appliance is adaptively arranged in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch and the second microswitch are triggered to be switched on. The cooking appliance has the advantages of being capable of automatically identifying the cooking mode when the cooking appliance is switched and safe to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, and particularly relates to a multifunctional cooking device. Background Art

[0002] An air fryer mainly uses air to replace the hot oil in a frying pan, gradually cooking the food to be cooked; at the same time, the hot air also blows away the moisture on the surface of the food, making the ingredients achieve an effect similar to frying. The basic working principle of an air fryer is the "high-speed air circulation technology". Hot air is generated by heating the heating tube inside the machine at a high temperature, and then the hot air is blown into the pot by a blower to heat the food, so that the hot air circulates in a closed space, frying the food using the oil in the food itself, thereby dehydrating the food and making the surface golden and crispy, achieving the frying effect.

[0003] An air oven usually cooks food by heating air. Due to slightly different heating methods, its applicable range is also different from that of an air fryer.

[0004] In order to facilitate users' use and appropriately increase the applicable range of cooking equipment, in some existing technical solutions, an air fryer and an air oven are integrated into one cooking device, so that the cooking requirements of multiple functional modes can be realized; although the above technical solutions achieve the cooking requirements of multiple functional modes to a certain extent, however, when using or replacing different cooking utensils, it is usually necessary to operate the corresponding control panel to adapt and adjust the corresponding cooking mode; when the cooking utensil is not placed or is placed incorrectly, the cooking device may be in an operating state, that is, the device is in an empty burning state, resulting in waste of some electric energy and having certain potential safety hazards. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a multifunctional cooking device that can automatically identify the cooking method when switching cooking utensils and is safe to use.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional cooking device includes a cooking main body, the cooking main body has a cooking cavity for placing a first utensil or a second utensil; a first microswitch and a second microswitch are provided on the cooking main body; when the first utensil is properly placed in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch is triggered to conduct; when the second utensil is properly placed in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch and the second microswitch are triggered to conduct.

[0008] The principle and advantages of this solution are as follows: By placing the first appliance or the second appliance in the cooking cavity, different cooking needs can be met, and the applicable range is relatively wide; By arranging the first microswitch and the second microswitch, when the first appliance is properly placed in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch is triggered to conduct, that is, at this time, it corresponds to the air fryer mode; When the second appliance is properly placed in the cooking cavity, the first microswitch and the second microswitch are triggered to conduct, that is, at this time, it corresponds to the air oven mode. By mechanically triggering the first microswitch or the second microswitch, the differential application of the air oven mode and the air fryer mode is realized; Moreover, when the first appliance or the second appliance is not placed in the cooking cavity, both the first microswitch and the second microswitch are in the non-conductive state. At this time, even if the device is powered on as a whole, the heating element in the device will not operate, making the overall use of the device relatively safe.

[0009] Preferably, as an improvement, the first microswitch is arranged in the middle area at the bottom of the cooking cavity; The second microswitch is installed at the bottom of the cooking cavity and is close to the back of the cooking cavity.

[0010] Beneficial effects: By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to reasonably arrange the positions of the first microswitch and the second microswitch, so as to trigger the first microswitch or the second microswitch when the first appliance or the second appliance is placed, thereby automatically adapting to start the corresponding working mode.

[0011] Preferably, as an improvement, both the first microswitch and the second microswitch include a switch body, and the switch body is provided with a trigger part and a spring piece. Under the pressing of an external force, the spring piece squeezes the trigger part to conduct the first microswitch or the second microswitch.

[0012] Beneficial effects: By adopting the above solution, it is convenient to press the corresponding spring piece through the bottom of the first appliance or the second appliance according to the actual situation, so as to squeeze the corresponding trigger part, thereby adaptively conducting the first microswitch or the second microswitch.

[0013] Preferably, as an improvement, the second microswitch further includes a pressure rod, a guide hole is opened at the bottom of the cooking cavity, and the guide hole is used for the end of the pressure rod to extend out, and one end of the pressure rod abuts against the corresponding spring piece.

[0014] Beneficial effects: By adopting the above solution, it is convenient to trigger the second microswitch by pressing the pressure rod.

[0015] Preferably, as an improvement, the first microswitch further includes a fixing member and a stepped pressing block. The upper end of the pressing block is located in the cooking cavity. The fixing member is arranged on the corresponding switch body. A reset member is arranged between the pressing block and the corresponding switch body. The pressing block is provided with a transmission column. One end of the transmission column movably penetrates through the fixing member, and one end of the transmission column corresponds to the corresponding elastic piece.

[0016] Beneficial effects: With the above solution, by pressing the pressing block, the transmission column is driven to squeeze the elastic piece, thereby triggering the start of the first microswitch.

[0017] Preferably, as an improvement, the bottom of the first appliance has an avoidance groove. When the first appliance is properly placed in the cooking cavity, the end of the pressing rod is located in the area between the avoidance groove and the side wall of the cooking cavity.

[0018] Beneficial effects: By arranging the avoidance groove, it is convenient to avoid contact with the second microswitch when the first appliance is placed in the cooking cavity. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a multifunctional cooking device provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a multifunctional cooking device adapted to place the first appliance.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a multifunctional cooking device adapted to place the second appliance.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic layout diagram of the first microswitch and the second microswitch in the present invention and overlapping assembly diagram of the first appliance and the second appliance.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the second microswitch in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the first microswitch in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 Exploded structural view of the first microswitch in the present invention. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0026] The following is further detailed through specific embodiments:

[0027] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include:

[0028] 100, Cooking main body; 101, Cooking cavity; 102, Control panel; 103, Guide hole; 110, First appliance; 111, Avoidance groove; 120, Second appliance; 130, Door body; 140, First microswitch; 141, Switch body; 142, Trigger part; 143, Elastic piece; 144, Fixing part; 145, Pressing block; 146, Reset part; 147, Transmission column; 150, Second microswitch; 151, Pressing rod; 152, Limiting part.

[0029] This embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 7 as shown:

[0030] A multifunctional cooking device, including a cooking main body 100, the cooking main body 100 has a cooking cavity 101, the cooking cavity 101 is used to place the first appliance 110 or the second appliance 120, and a door body 130 for opening or closing the cooking cavity 101 is hinged on the cooking main body 100.

[0031] A first microswitch 140 and a second microswitch 150 are provided on the cooking main body 100; when the first appliance 110 is properly placed in the cooking cavity 101, the first microswitch 140 is triggered to conduct; when the second appliance 120 is properly placed in the cooking cavity 101, the first microswitch 140 and the second microswitch 150 are triggered to conduct. That is, when the first appliance 110 is put in, it corresponds to the air fryer mode; when the second appliance 120 is put in, it corresponds to the air oven mode.

[0032] A control panel 102 is installed on the cooking device adapted thereto to select specific working parameters according to requirements. It should be noted that: in the solution of this embodiment, the existing structures such as the heating elements and fan components inside the cooking device and their corresponding control structures are prior art, and the detailed structures and principles will not be elaborated here.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first microswitch 140 is arranged in the middle area at the bottom of the cooking cavity 101; the second microswitch 150 is installed at the bottom of the cooking cavity 101 and close to the back of the cooking cavity 101; both the first microswitch 140 and the second microswitch 150 are normally closed microswitches.

[0034] Specifically, both the first microswitch 140 and the second microswitch 150 include a switch body 141, the switch body 141 has a trigger part 142 and an elastic piece 143, and under the pressing of an external force, the elastic piece 143 squeezes the trigger part 142 to conduct the first microswitch 140 or the second microswitch 150. The switch bodies 141 of the first microswitch 140 and the second microswitch 150 are both installed in the base of the cooking device.

[0035] In the above solution, the first microswitch 140 further includes a fixing member 144 and a stepped pressing block 145. The upper end portion of the pressing block 145 is exposed inside the cooking cavity 101. The fixing member 144 is provided on the corresponding switch body 141. A reset member 146 is provided between the pressing block 145 and the corresponding switch body 141. The pressing block 145 has a transmission column 147. One end of the transmission column 147 movably penetrates through the fixing member 144, and one end of the transmission column 147 corresponds to the corresponding elastic sheet 143, that is, the lower end portion of the transmission column 147 movably penetrates through the fixing member 144.

[0036] Preferably, the reset member 146 is a spring.

[0037] Specifically, a part of the structure of the fixing member 144 is connected to the switch body 141 of the first microswitch 140 by screws or bolts. And in order to further improve the connection stability of the structure, a part of the structure of the fixing member 144 is fixed to the base by screws or bolts.

[0038] To further improve the accuracy of triggering the second microswitch 150, in the above technical solution, the second microswitch 150 further includes a pressing rod 151. A guiding hole 103 is opened at the bottom of the cooking cavity 101. The guiding hole 103 is used for the upper end portion of the pressing rod 151 to extend out. One end of the pressing rod 151 abuts against the corresponding elastic sheet 143, that is, the lower end portion of the pressing rod 151 abuts against the elastic sheet 143 of the second microswitch 150.

[0039] The pressing rod 151 has a limiting portion 152 to prevent the pressing rod 151 from falling off from the guiding hole 103.

[0040] The bottom of the first appliance 110 has an avoidance groove 111. When the first appliance 110 is properly placed in the cooking cavity 101, the end portion of the pressing rod 151 is located in the area between the avoidance groove 111 and the side wall of the cooking cavity 101.

[0041] The specific principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows:

[0042] When the air fryer mode needs to be used, open the door body 130 and push the first appliance 110 into the cooking cavity 101. At this time, the bottom of the first appliance 110 presses the upper end of the pressing block 145, thereby driving the transmission column 147 to squeeze the elastic sheet 143, thus triggering the start of the first microswitch 140 to be in a conducting state, and the corresponding usage control panel 102 is used to adjust the specific working parameters of the air fryer mode.

[0043] When the air oven mode needs to be used, the second appliance 120 is pushed into the cooking cavity 101. At this time, the bottom of the second appliance 120 triggers the first microswitch 140 to be in a conducting state. Synchronously, the bottom edge of the second appliance 120 presses down on the lever 151. The lever 151 moves downward under the force, and by squeezing the elastic piece 143, the second microswitch 150 is triggered to be in a conducting state. And the use of the control panel 102 is adapted to adjust the specific working parameters of the air oven mode.

[0044] When the first appliance 110 or the second appliance 120 is not placed in the cooking cavity 101, both the first microswitch 140 and the second microswitch 150 are in a non-conducting state. At this time, even if the device is powered on as a whole, the heating element in the device will not operate, making the overall use of the device safer. At the same time, it also reminds the user that the corresponding appliance has been omitted.

[0045] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions and / or common knowledge such as characteristics well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional cooking device, comprising a cooking main body (100), characterized in that: The cooking main body (100) has a cooking cavity (101), and the cooking cavity (101) is used for placing a first appliance (110) or a second appliance (120); A first microswitch (140) and a second microswitch (150) are provided on the cooking main body (100); When the first appliance (110) is properly placed in the cooking cavity (101), the first microswitch (140) is triggered to conduct; When the second appliance (120) is properly placed in the cooking cavity (101), the first microswitch (140) and the second microswitch (150) are triggered to conduct.

2. The multifunctional cooking device according to claim 1, wherein: The first microswitch (140) is arranged in the middle area of the bottom of the cooking cavity (101); the second microswitch (150) is installed at the bottom of the cooking cavity (101) and is close to the back of the cooking cavity (101).

3. A multifunctional cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first microswitch (140) and the second microswitch (150) include a switch body (141), and the switch body (141) has a trigger part (142) and a spring piece (143). Under the pressing of an external force, the spring piece (143) presses the trigger part (142) to conduct the first microswitch (140) or the second microswitch (150).

4. A multifunctional cooking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second microswitch (150) further includes a pressing rod (151). A guiding hole (103) is opened at the bottom of the cooking cavity (101), and the guiding hole (103) is used for the end of the pressing rod (151) to protrude. One end of the pressing rod (151) abuts against the corresponding spring piece (143).

5. A multifunctional cooking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first microswitch (140) further includes a fixing part (144) and a stepped pressing block (145), and the upper end part of the pressing block (145) is located in the cooking cavity (101); The fixing part (144) is arranged on the corresponding switch body (141). A reset part (146) is provided between the pressing block (145) and the corresponding switch body (141). The pressing block (145) has a transmission column (147), and one end of the transmission column (147) movably penetrates through the fixing part (144), and one end of the transmission column (147) corresponds to the corresponding spring piece (143).

6. A multifunctional cooking device according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the first appliance (110) has an avoidance groove (111). When the first appliance (110) is properly placed in the cooking cavity (101), the end of the pressing rod (151) is located in the area between the avoidance groove (111) and the side wall of the cooking cavity (101).

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