Raw material stirring machine
By designing raw material mixers for water tanks, water pumps, splitters, high-pressure nozzles and screw conveyors, the problems of adhesion and impurities after raw material stirring are solved, the inner wall is clean and evenly stirred, and the quality of edible fungi culture medium is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422410975.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
After mixing with existing raw material mixers, the raw material is easily adhered to the inner wall and is difficult to clean, and contains large blocks of impurities that affect the quality of the edible fungi culture medium.
A raw material mixer including a water tank, a water pump, a splitter, a high-pressure spray head, a screw conveyor and a rotating screen is designed. The adhesive material on the inner wall is cleaned through the high-pressure spray head, and the screw conveyor conveys it and breaks up the clumps in the rotating screen to achieve the removal of adhesion and impurities.
Effectively remove raw materials adhered to the inner wall, break up clumps, ensure the uniformity of raw materials, reduce waste, and improve the quality of edible fungi culture medium.
Smart Images
Figure CN223127893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixers, in particular to a raw material mixer. Background Art
[0002] The edible mushroom mixing device is a device used to mix the raw materials of the edible mushroom culture medium. These raw materials usually include wood chips, cottonseed hulls, wheat bran, gypsum, etc. The mixing of edible mushroom raw materials is an important link in the production process of edible mushrooms, which involves mixing different culture medium raw materials evenly according to a certain proportion to ensure the balanced nutrition required for the growth of edible mushrooms.
[0003] After the existing raw material mixer stirs the raw materials of edible mushrooms evenly, since water is added to the raw materials for stirring, they are relatively wet and agglomerated, and are prone to adhering to the inner wall of the mixing device, which is not easy to clean, affects the mixing of the next batch of raw materials by the mixing device, and causes waste of raw materials. In addition, after the raw materials are stirred, due to the presence of large lumps of impurities and agglomerations inside, it is easy to affect the quality of the raw materials of the edible mushroom culture medium. Therefore, a raw material mixer is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a raw material mixer, which has the advantages of removing the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing device, filtering out large lumps of impurities generated after stirring the raw materials, and dispersing agglomerations. It solves the problems that after the raw materials of edible mushrooms are stirred evenly, since water is added to the raw materials for stirring, they are relatively wet and agglomerated, and are prone to adhering to the inner wall of the mixing device, which is not easy to clean, affects the mixing of the next batch of raw materials by the mixing device, and causes waste of raw materials. In addition, after the raw materials are stirred, due to the presence of large lumps of impurities and agglomerations inside, it is easy to affect the quality of the raw materials of the edible mushroom culture medium.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A raw material mixer includes a mixing tank. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. The water outlet of the water tank is fixedly connected to the water inlet of a water pump through a water pipe. The water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. A telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. A shunt member that is slidably connected to the inside of the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic pipe. A high-pressure spray head is fixedly connected to the inside of the shunt member. A screw conveyor is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft of the screw blade of the screw conveyor. A rotating sieve is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting column. A feeding frame located outside the rotating sieve is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0009] This raw material mixer has the advantages of removing the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing device, filtering out the large lumps of impurities generated after mixing the raw materials, and breaking up agglomerates.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model can be further improved as follows.
[0011] Further, a one-way threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank. A connecting piece is threadedly connected to the outside of the one-way threaded rod, and the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the shunt member.
[0012] Further, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating column that is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing tank. Stirring teeth are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column.
[0013] Further, a same conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the outside of the rotating column and the one-way threaded rod. The rotating sieve is rotatably connected to the inside of the material conveying frame.
[0014] Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding plate that is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to transfer the raw materials inside the mixing tank to the spiral conveyor and then convey them into the rotating sieve for filtering.
[0016] Further, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing tank, and an opening and closing cover is hinged to the inside of the material conveying frame.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the control panel controls the mixing of the raw materials inside the mixing tank, the addition of water, the flushing of the raw materials inside the mixing tank, the screening of the raw materials, etc. Opening the opening and closing cover facilitates the removal of large lumps of impurities inside the rotating sieve. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating column of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the high-pressure nozzle of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting column of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, mixing tank; 2, water tank; 3, water pump; 4, connecting pipe; 5, telescopic pipe; 6, flow divider; 7, high-pressure nozzle; 8, screw conveyor; 9, connecting column; 10, rotating sieve; 11, feeding frame; 12, one-way threaded rod; 13, connecting piece; 14, motor; 15, rotating column; 16, mixing teeth; 17, conveyor belt; 18, baffle; 19, cylinder; 20, connecting plate; 21, sliding plate; 22, control panel; 23, opening and closing cover. Specific implementation mode
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the embodiment, it is given by Figures 1-4 A raw material mixer. The present invention includes a mixing tank 1. A water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1. The water outlet of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of a water pump 3 through a water pipe. The water outlet of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 4. The bottom of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe 5. The bottom of the telescopic pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a flow divider 6 that is slidably connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1. A high-pressure nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flow divider 6. A screw conveyor 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1. The right side of the rotating shaft of the screw blade of the screw conveyor 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 9. The right side of the connecting column 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating sieve 10. A feeding frame 11 located outside the rotating sieve 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank 1. The screw conveyor 8 includes a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1, a driving motor fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying pipe, a screw blade fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the screw blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe.
[0025] Put the raw materials into the interior of the mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet. Then start the water pump 3, add water to the raw materials, and stir the raw materials at the same time. After the stirring is completed, pour the raw materials into the interior of the screw conveyor 8 and convey them out of the interior of the mixing tank 1. The raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 are pumped by the water pump 3 to make the water in the water tank 2 enter the telescopic pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 4, and then spray out through the high-pressure nozzle 7 at the bottom of the shunt member 6 to wash the raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. At the same time, the shunt member 6 drives the high-pressure nozzle 7 to slide inside the mixing tank 1, so as to wash the entire interior of the mixing tank 1. The screw conveyor 8 conveys the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 into the interior of the rotating sieve 10. At the same time, the spiral blades of the screw conveyor 8 drive the connecting column 9 to rotate, and then drive the rotating sieve 10 to rotate, break up the agglomerates in the raw materials inside the rotating sieve 10, and at the same time screen out the debris that meets the requirements of the raw materials to the bottom of the feeding frame 11.
[0026] Specifically, referring to Figure 3 , the interior of the mixing tank 1 is rotatably connected with a one-way threaded rod 12, and the outer side of the one-way threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with a connecting piece 13, and the bottom of the connecting piece 13 is fixedly connected with the shunt member 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, the one-way threaded rod 12 rotates to drive the connecting piece 13 to slide, and then drives the shunt member 6 to slide, so that the high-pressure nozzle 7 washes the raw materials adsorbed on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1.
[0028] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the right side of the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 14, the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 15 that is rotatably connected to the interior of the mixing tank 1, and the outer side of the rotating column 15 is fixedly connected with stirring teeth 16.
[0029] In this embodiment, by starting the motor 14, the rotating column 15 rotates, and then drives the stirring teeth 16 to rotate, stirring the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 evenly, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the raw materials.
[0030] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outer sides of the rotating column 15 and the one-way threaded rod 12 are drivingly connected by the same conveyor belt 17, and the rotating sieve 10 is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding frame 11.
[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating column 15 drives the conveyor belt 17 to convey, and then drives the one-way threaded rod 12 to rotate, and then the connecting piece 13 drives the shunt member 6 to slide in position, so that the high-pressure nozzle 7 washes the inner wall of the mixing tank 1.
[0032] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a baffle 18 is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank 1, a cylinder 19 is fixedly connected outside the mixing tank 1, the output end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, and a sliding plate 21 which is slidably connected inside the baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 20.
[0033] In this embodiment, the cylinder 19 is started, so that the connecting plate 20 drives the sliding plate 21 to slide, and the sliding plate 21 slides outwards of the mixing tank 1, so that the raw materials fall from the inside of the baffle 18 into the inside of the screw conveyor 8 and are conveyed out of the mixing tank 1.
[0034] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 , a control panel 22 is fixedly connected outside the mixing tank 1, and an opening and closing cover 23 is hinged inside the feeding frame 11.
[0035] In this embodiment, the control panel 22 controls the stirring of the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1, the addition of water, the flushing of the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1, the sieving of the raw materials, etc. The opening and closing cover 23 is opened to facilitate the removal of large impurities inside the rotating sieve 10.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] First: The raw materials are put into the inside of the mixing tank 1 through the feeding port. Subsequently, the water pump 3 is started to add water to the raw materials, and the raw materials are stirred at the same time. After the stirring is completed, the raw materials are poured into the inside of the screw conveyor 8 and conveyed out of the inside of the mixing tank 1. The raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 are pumped by the water pump 3 to make the water inside the water tank 2 enter the telescopic pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 4, and then are sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles 7 at the bottom of the shunt member 6 to wash the raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. At the same time, the shunt member 6 drives the high-pressure nozzles 7 to slide inside the mixing tank 1, so as to wash the entire inside of the mixing tank 1;
[0038] Then: The screw conveyor 8 conveys the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1 into the inside of the rotating sieve 10. At the same time, the spiral blades of the screw conveyor 8 drive the connecting column 9 to rotate, and then drive the rotating sieve 10 to rotate, break up the agglomerates in the raw materials inside the rotating sieve 10, and screen out the required debris of the raw materials to the bottom of the feeding frame 11.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material blender, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2); the water outlet of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the water inlet of a water pump (3) through a water pipe; the water outlet of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (4); the bottom of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe (5); the bottom of the telescopic pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a diverter (6) slidably connected to the inside of the mixing box (1); the inside of the diverter (6) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle (7); the inside of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a screw conveyor (8); the right side of the spiral blade rotating shaft of the screw conveyor (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (9); the right side of the connecting column (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating screen (10); the right side of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (11) located outside the rotating screen (10); 2. The raw material blender according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected inside the mixing box (1), a connecting piece (13) is threadedly connected to the outside of the one-way threaded rod (12), and the bottom of the connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected to the diverter (6).
3. The raw material blender according to claim 2, wherein: A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box (1), and stirring teeth (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (15).
4. The raw material mixer according to claim 3, wherein: The outer sides of the rotating column (15) and the one-way threaded rod (12) are connected to each other via a common conveyor belt (17), and the rotating screen (10) is connected to the inner side of the feeding frame (11) via a rotating connection.
5. The raw material blender according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing box (1), a cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the mixing box (1), a connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (19), and a sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (20) and is slidably connected to the interior of the baffle (18).
6. The raw material mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box (1), and an opening and closing cover (23) is hingedly connected to the inside of the feeding frame (11).