Waste collecting equipment for textile processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile waste collecting devices, and particularly relates to waste collecting equipment for textile processing, a pressing plate is matched with a compression bin, so that the size of textile waste is compressed, the size of the compressed waste is smaller, the storage space is saved, loading and transportation are easier, the transportation efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced. Due to the fact that the size is reduced, management is easier, scattering is not prone to occurring, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, after textile waste is smashed through the double-shaft crusher, the waste can be recycled more conveniently, the design that the small chain wheel drives the large chain wheel through the chain enables the transmission assembly to be in linkage with the double-shaft crusher while pushing the pressing plate, a power source is shared, and the work efficiency is improved. Effective distribution and sharing of energy are achieved, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is reduced, meanwhile, the small chain wheel drives the large chain wheel, the speed reducing and torque increasing effects are achieved, and the compression capacity of equipment is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile waste collection devices, and particularly relates to a waste collection device for textile processing. Background Technique

[0002] The role of textile waste is mainly reflected in recycling. The resources of the textile and clothing industry come from the storage and consumption of nature. Among them, cotton is the greenest resource with the least ecological consumption of natural resources in the textile and clothing industry. Promoting the recycling of waste textiles and clothing can reduce carbon emissions and achieve green and sustainable development. In the process of treating textile waste, a collection device is often needed to collect textile waste for easy treatment.

[0003] Traditional textile waste collection usually adopts manual collection. Since the sizes of textile waste are different, it is not convenient for recycling, and it is generally fluffy, so it is more wasteful in volume during actual operation, and the working intensity is relatively large during collection. Therefore, it is not convenient for storage and transportation. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste collection device for textile processing, which is used to solve the problems mentioned in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A waste collection device for textile processing includes a double-shaft crusher and a support frame. Two groups of mutually matching crushing wheels are rotatably installed inside the double-shaft crusher. The double-shaft crusher is installed on the upper side of the support frame, and a compression mechanism is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher.

[0007] The compression mechanism includes a funnel. A compression chamber is connected to the lower side of the funnel. A pressing plate that can slide left and right and matches the compression chamber is installed inside the compression chamber. A transmission component for driving the pressing plate is installed on the right side of the pressing plate. A valve component for controlling the discharge of the double-shaft crusher is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher. A discharge component is provided on the left side of the compression chamber.

[0008] The transmission component includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the support frame. A push rod is slidably installed left and right inside the sleeve. One end of the push rod is in transmission connection with the pressing plate. The other end of the push rod is hinged to a first connecting rod. A large sprocket rotatably connected to the support frame is vertically installed on the right side of the push rod. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the large sprocket. A small sprocket is rotatably installed on the side of the double-shaft crusher. The small sprocket is in transmission connection with one of the crushing wheels. A chain is commonly installed between the large sprocket and the small sprocket for transmission.

[0009] The valve assembly includes a discharge port and a baffle. The discharge port is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher. The baffle is hinged and installed on the right side of the discharge port and matches the discharge port. A tension spring is connected to the right side of the baffle, and the other end of the tension spring is hinged to the support frame. A sliding sleeve is installed in the middle of the support frame. A pull rod is slidably installed left and right in the middle of the sliding sleeve. The left side of the pull rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, and the left side of the second connecting rod is drivingly connected to the baffle. A straight slot opening facing left and right is formed on the right side of the pull rod. A linkage rod matching the straight slot opening is vertically installed on the upper side of the right end of the push rod, and the linkage rod is slidably connected left and right to the inner side of the support frame.

[0010] A shock absorber is installed between the push rod and the pressing plate.

[0011] The discharge assembly includes a waste outlet formed on the left side of the compression chamber. Slide rails are installed on the front and rear sides of the waste outlet, and a gate is slidably assembled up and down on the upper side of the slide rails.

[0012] The cooperation between the pressing plate and the compression chamber compresses the volume of the textile waste. The compressed waste has a smaller volume, saving storage space, being easier to load and transport, improving transportation efficiency. Since the volume is reduced and it is easier to manage, it is not easy to scatter, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers. After the textile waste is shredded by the double-shaft crusher, it is more convenient for the waste to be recycled. The design of the small sprocket driving the large sprocket through a chain enables the transmission assembly to be linked with the double-shaft crusher while pushing the pressing plate, sharing a common power source, realizing the effective distribution and sharing of energy. This not only improves production efficiency but also reduces production costs. At the same time, the small sprocket driving the large sprocket also has the effect of reducing speed and increasing torque, improving the compression capacity of the pressing plate. The cooperation between the straight slot opening and the linkage rod enables the transmission assembly to automatically control the opening and closing of the valve assembly during operation, thus ensuring that the waste can completely enter the left side of the pressing plate, avoiding the textile waste from entering the right side of the pressing plate, and improving the reliability of the equipment. The vertically sliding gate makes the discharge assembly relatively easy to manufacture and maintain, and at the same time gives the discharge assembly relatively high lateral strength, capable of meeting the demand for lateral pressure resistance, so as to extend its service life. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The present utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part A in

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 an enlarged structural diagram of part B in

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of another angle of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic structural view of the position C in

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic sectional view of the present utility model.

[0020] Double-shaft crusher 1, support frame 2, crushing wheel 3, funnel 4, compression chamber 5, pressing plate 6, sleeve 7, push rod 8, first connecting rod 9, large sprocket 10, small sprocket 11, chain 12, discharge port 13, baffle 14, tension spring 15, pull rod 16, second connecting rod 17, straight slot 18, linkage rod 19, shock absorber 20, waste outlet 21, slide rail 22, gate 23, sliding sleeve 24. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] As Figures 1-6 shown, a waste collection device for textile processing includes a double-shaft crusher 1 and a support frame 2. Two groups of mutually matching crushing wheels 3 are rotatably installed inside the double-shaft crusher 1. The double-shaft crusher 1 is installed on the upper side of the support frame 2, and a compression mechanism is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher 1;

[0023] The compression mechanism includes a funnel 4. The lower side of the funnel 4 is connected to a compression chamber 5. A pressing plate 6 that can slide left and right and matches the compression chamber 5 is installed inside the compression chamber 5. A transmission assembly for driving the pressing plate 6 is installed on the right side of the pressing plate 6. A valve assembly for controlling the discharge of the double-shaft crusher 1 is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher 1. A discharge assembly is provided on the left side of the compression chamber 5.

[0024] When the present utility model is in use, the textile waste to be collected is put into the inside of the double-shaft crusher 1. The two rotating crushing wheels 3 break up the textile waste. The transmission assembly can make the pressing plate 6 move left and right inside the compression chamber 5. The valve assembly can control the waste crushed by the double-shaft crusher 1 to enter the inside of the compression chamber 5 and be compressed in cooperation with the transmission assembly, and finally discharged from the discharge assembly.

[0025] The cooperation between the pressing plate 6 and the compression chamber 5 compresses the volume of the textile waste. The volume of the compressed waste is smaller, saving storage space, being easier to load and transport, improving transportation efficiency. Since the volume is reduced and it is easier to manage and not easy to scatter, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced. After the textile waste is shredded by the double-shaft crusher 1, it is more convenient for the waste to be recycled.

[0026] The transmission assembly includes a sleeve 7 fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A push rod 8 is slidably installed left and right inside the sleeve 7. One end of the push rod 8 is in transmission connection with the pressing plate 6. The other end of the push rod 8 is hinged with a first connecting rod 9. A large sprocket 10 rotatably connected to the support frame 2 is vertically installed on the right side of the push rod 8. One end of the first connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the large sprocket 10. A small sprocket 11 is rotatably installed on the side of the double-shaft crusher 1. The small sprocket 11 is in transmission connection with one set of crushing wheels 3. A chain 12 is commonly connected in transmission between the large sprocket 10 and the small sprocket 11.

[0027] The diameter of the large sprocket 10 is larger than that of the small sprocket 11. When the equipment is in use, the double-shaft crusher 1 works, and the crushing wheel 3 drives the small sprocket 11 to rotate. Under the transmission of the chain 12, the large sprocket 10 rotates accordingly, and under the action of the first connecting rod 9 and the push rod 8, the rotation of the large sprocket 10 is converted into the left and right piston movement of the pressing plate 6.

[0028] The design that the small sprocket 11 drives the large sprocket 10 enables the transmission assembly to be linked with the double-shaft crusher 1 while pushing the pressing plate 6, sharing the power source, realizing the effective distribution and sharing of energy. This not only improves the production efficiency but also reduces the production cost. At the same time, the small sprocket 11 driving the large sprocket 10 also has the effect of reducing speed and increasing torque, improving the compression capacity of the pressing plate 6.

[0029] The valve assembly includes a discharge port 13 and a baffle 14. The discharge port 13 is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher 1. The baffle 14 is hinged to the right side of the discharge port 13 and matches the discharge port 13. A tension spring 15 is connected to the right side of the baffle 14, and the other end of the tension spring 15 is hinged to the support frame 2. A sliding sleeve 24 is installed in the middle of the support frame 2. A pull rod 16 is slidably installed left and right in the middle of the sliding sleeve 24. A second connecting rod 17 is hinged to the left side of the pull rod 16, and the left side of the second connecting rod 17 is in transmission connection with the baffle 14. A straight slot 18 facing left and right is opened on the right side of the pull rod 16. A linkage rod 19 matching the straight slot 18 is vertically installed on the upper side of the right end of the push rod 8, and the linkage rod 19 is slidably connected left and right to the inner side of the support frame 2.

[0030] When the pull rod 16 is not working, the tension spring 15 always keeps the baffle 14 in a closed state. When the push rod 8 drives the pressing plate 6 to move to the right and passes through the rightmost side under the discharge port 13, the linkage rod 19 abuts against the rightmost side of the straight slot 18. At this time, the baffle 14 is opened. When the baffle 14 passes through the rightmost side under the discharge port 13, the linkage rod 19 separates from the rightmost side of the straight slot 18, and the baffle 14 slowly closes under the action of the tension spring 15.

[0031] The straight groove 18 cooperates with the linkage rod 19 to enable the transmission component to automatically control the opening and closing of the valve component during operation, so as to ensure that the waste can completely enter the left side of the pressing plate 6, avoid the textile waste from entering the right side of the pressing plate 6, and improve the reliability of the equipment.

[0032] A shock absorber 20 is installed between the push rod 8 and the pressing plate 6.

[0033] The shock absorber 20 is a known prior art, so it will not be elaborated too much. The shock absorber 20 can significantly reduce the vibration generated during the operation of the pressing plate 6, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, it can avoid the situation that the pressing plate 6 cannot move due to too much waste in the compression bin 5, protect the transmission component, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0034] The discharging component includes a waste outlet 21 opened on the left side of the compression bin 5. Slide rails 22 are installed on the front and rear sides of the waste outlet 21, and a gate 23 is slidably assembled up and down on the upper side of the slide rails 22.

[0035] After the compression bin 5 finishes compressing the textile waste, the gate 23 is opened, and the pressing plate 6 can push out the compressed waste from the waste outlet 21. The gate 23 that slides up and down makes the manufacturing and maintenance of the discharging component relatively easy. At the same time, the discharging component has a relatively high lateral strength, can meet the requirement of lateral pressure resistance, and thus extends its service life.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to exemplarily illustrate the principle and its effects of the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for textile processing, including a double-shaft crusher and a support frame. Two groups of mutually matching crushing wheels are rotatably installed inside the double-shaft crusher, and it is characterized in that: The double-shaft crusher is installed on the upper side of the support frame, and a compression mechanism is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher; The compression mechanism includes a funnel. A compression chamber is connected to the lower side of the funnel. A pressing plate that can slide left and right and matches the compression chamber is installed inside the compression chamber. A transmission assembly for driving the pressing plate is installed on the right side of the pressing plate. A valve assembly for controlling the discharge of the double-shaft crusher is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher. A discharge assembly is provided on the left side of the compression chamber.

2. The waste collection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the support frame. A push rod is slidably installed left and right inside the sleeve. One end of the push rod is in transmission connection with the pressing plate. The other end of the push rod is hinged to a first connecting rod. A large sprocket rotatably connected to the support frame is vertically installed on the right side of the push rod. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the large sprocket. A small sprocket is rotatably installed on the side of the double-shaft crusher. The small sprocket is in transmission connection with one group of the crushing wheels. A chain is commonly installed in transmission connection between the large sprocket and the small sprocket.

3. The waste collection device for textile processing according to claim 2, wherein: The valve assembly includes a discharge port and a baffle. The discharge port is installed on the lower side of the double-shaft crusher. The baffle is hingedly installed on the right side of the discharge port and matches the discharge port. A tension spring is connected to the right side of the baffle. The other end of the tension spring is hinged to the support frame. A sliding sleeve is installed in the middle of the support frame. A pull rod is slidably installed left and right in the middle of the sliding sleeve. A second connecting rod is hinged to the left side of the pull rod. The left side of the second connecting rod is in transmission connection with the baffle. A straight slot opening facing left and right is provided on the right side of the pull rod. A linkage rod that matches the straight slot opening is vertically installed on the upper side of the right end of the push rod. The linkage rod is slidably connected left and right inside the support frame.

4. The waste collection device for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shock absorber is installed between the push rod and the pressing plate.

5. The waste collection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a waste opening provided on the left side of the compression chamber. Slide rails are installed on the front and rear sides of the waste opening. A gate is slidably assembled up and down on the upper side of the slide rails.

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