Novel sand blasting device for tubing coupling machining
By designing a sandblasting device including the body, sand storage box, spray head, air pump and motor, the problems of inconvenience in oil pipe coupling processing and poor sandblasting effect are solved, uniform sandblasting and impurity filtration of the docking hoops are achieved, and sandblasting efficiency and resource utilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421902910.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing sandblasting device for oil pipe coupling processing is inconvenient to use and the sandblasting effect is poor, making it difficult to effectively blast different positions of the coupling.
A sandblasting device including the body, sand storage box, spray head, pump, lifting mechanism and motor is designed. The sandblasting pressure is increased through the air pump, the lifting mechanism adjusts the nozzle height, and the motor drives the casing to rotate and move the moving rod to achieve accurate sandblasting of different positions of the docking collars and filters impurities through the filter.
The uniform sandblasting of the oil pipe joints is achieved, the sandblasting effect is improved, the sandblasting operation is facilitated in different locations, and the sandblasting sand can be recycled.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tubing coupling processing, in particular to a novel sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing. Background Technique
[0002] A sandblasting device is a device that uses the impact of a high-speed sand stream to clean and roughen the surface of a substrate. It uses compressed air as power to form a high-speed jet beam to spray the abrasive at high speed onto the surface of the workpiece to be processed, causing changes in the appearance or shape of the outer surface of the workpiece surface, improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesion between the workpiece and the coating, and prolonging the durability of the coating film. The sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing uses a push plate to push the tubing coupling to the middle of multiple sandblasting nozzles for sandblasting. There are still some defects in the existing devices; for example;
[0003] For example, a sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing with the publication number CN212146007U. When in use, it includes a sandblasting box. A horizontal fixed pipe is fixed on the right side wall of the sandblasting box, and a telescopic cylinder is fixed on the left side wall of the sandblasting box. The end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixed with a motor. An outer retaining disc is penetrated through the output shaft of the motor. The left side of the tubing coupling is sleeved on a convex column. The tubing coupling is located inside the fixed pipe. A fixed rod is fixed inside the fixed pipe. The left end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a conical stop. The right end of the tubing coupling abuts against the conical stop. The sandblasting nozzles are evenly distributed in a circle on the fixed pipe. The sand outlet of the sandblasting nozzle corresponds to the annular space between the tubing coupling and the fixed pipe. In the present utility model, when performing outer edge sandblasting treatment, it can effectively shield and protect the internal thread of the tubing coupling. At the same time, when sandblasting, the tubing coupling rotates at a constant speed, enabling the outer edge of the tubing coupling to be evenly sandblasted, and the treatment effect of the outer edge of the tubing coupling is good;
[0004] The above device has some problems. It is more cumbersome to use, and it is not convenient to sandblast different positions of the coupling during the sandblasting process, and it is not convenient to adjust during the sandblasting process.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a novel sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing to facilitate solving the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a novel sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing to solve the problems in the above background technique that the novel sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing on the current market is inconvenient to use and has a poor sandblasting effect during use.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel sandblasting device for tubing coupling processing, including a machine body;
[0008] The interior of the machine body is connected to the sand storage box through a lifting mechanism, and the sand storage box is slidably connected to the interior of the machine body. An air extractor is provided above the machine body, the air extractor is connected to the sand storage box, and a spray head is connected below the sand storage box;
[0009] The interior of the machine body is fixedly connected to a first motor, the front end of the first motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is hinged to a support rod. The front end of the support rod is hinged to a moving block, the front end of the moving block is connected to a moving rod, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the interior of the machine body. A first spring is provided on the surface of the moving rod, the front end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and a second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed block. The front end of the second motor is connected to a sleeve, a scraping plate is connected below the fixed block, and a filter screen is provided inside the machine body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed pipe is connected above the sand storage box, the feed pipe is slidably connected to the machine body, and a plug is provided inside the upper part of the feed pipe.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a push rod, a slider, a connecting rod, a fixed rod, a moving plate, and a sand storage box. The push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body, the front end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the interior of the machine body. The surface of the slider is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the moving plate, and the moving plate is slidably connected to the fixed rod. The fixed rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine body.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the machine body is fixedly connected to a second spring, the front end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the front end of the top plate contacts a fixing plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, through holes are provided on the surface of the fixing plate, the through holes are arranged in an array inside the fixing plate, and one end of the fixing plate is engaged with the interior of the machine body.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a box door is connected to the surface of the machine body through a hinge shaft, a handle is provided on the surface of the box door, and an observation window is provided on the surface of the machine body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The device is provided with a sandblasting structure. During use, sand in the sand storage box is sprayed onto the surface of the coupling through a nozzle for processing. At the same time, during the sandblasting process, an air extractor can draw external air into the sand storage box to increase the internal pressure, resulting in a higher sandblasting pressure. Meanwhile, the lifting mechanism drives the movement inside the sand storage box to adjust the height of the nozzle below. During use, the first motor can be started to move the moving rod to move the fixed block in front, facilitating sandblasting at different positions of the coupling. At the same time, during use, the second motor can be started to drive the sleeve to rotate, causing the coupling above to rotate, enabling better sandblasting at different positions of the coupling.
[0017] 2. The device is convenient to use. The used sand generated during the sandblasting process enters the lower part through the through hole inside the fixing plate. At the same time, when the fixed block moves, the scraper below the fixed block can scrape the excess sand on the surface of the fixing plate into the through hole and then filter it through the filter screen below. The filter screen can filter out fine impurities generated during the sandblasting process. The sand remains above the filter screen. When use is over, the box door below the machine body can be opened, and the fixing plate can be pushed to the left, causing the fixing plate to drive the top plate to move, compressing the second spring behind the top plate. At this time, the fixing plate can be removed and replaced. The sand remaining above the filter screen can be recycled for secondary use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the main sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is of the present utility model Figure 1 magnified structure schematic diagram at A in;
[0021] Figure 4 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the adjusting rod of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the moving plate of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, push rod; 3, slider; 4, connecting rod; 5, fixed rod; 6, moving plate; 7, sand storage box; 8, top plate; 9, air extractor; 10, nozzle; 11, filter screen; 12, first motor; 13, adjusting rod; 14, support rod; 15, moving block; 16, moving rod; 17, first spring; 18, fixed block; 19, second motor; 20, scraper; 21, sleeve; 22, fixing plate; 23, through hole; 24, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a sandblasting device for processing a new type of tubing coupling, including a machine body 1. The surface of the machine body 1 is connected to a box door through a hinge shaft, and a handle is provided on the surface of the box door. Moreover, an observation window is provided on the surface of the machine body 1. The inside of the machine body 1 is connected to a sand storage box 7 through a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a push rod 2, a slider 3, a connecting rod 4, a fixed rod 5, a moving plate 6, and a sand storage box 7. The push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1, and the front end of the push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the slider 3. Moreover, the slider 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body 1. The surface of the slider 3 is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod 4, and the upper end of the connecting rod 4 is hinged to the moving plate 6. Moreover, the moving plate 6 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 5. The fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1, and the sand storage box 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body 1. Moreover, an air extractor 9 is provided above the machine body 1, and the air extractor 9 is connected to the sand storage box 7. A feed pipe is connected above the sand storage box 7, and the feed pipe is slidably connected to the machine body 1. Moreover, a plug is provided inside the upper part of the feed pipe, and a spray head 10 is connected below the sand storage box 7;
[0026] When in use, after opening the box door above the surface of the machine body 1, the coupling of the tubing is sleeved on the sleeve 21 inside the machine body 1. Since the sleeve 21 is provided with layers, couplings of different sizes can be sleeved on the sleeve 21. At this time, the box door is closed. Then, the plug in the feed pipe above the machine body 1 is opened to add the sand for sandblasting into the sand storage box 7 inside the machine body 1. Then, the upper plug is closed. During use, the sand in the sand storage box 7 is sprayed onto the surface of the coupling through the spray head 10 for processing. At the same time, during the sandblasting process, the air extractor 9 can be used to draw external air into the sand storage box 7 to make the internal pressure higher, so that the sandblasting pressure is higher. At the same time, during use, the push rod 2 can be started to drive the slider 3 to slide inside the machine body 1, so that the slider 3 drives the moving plate 6 to move through the connecting rod 4. After the moving plate 6 slides on the fixed rod 5, the inside of the front sand storage box 7 moves, so that the height of the spray head 10 below is adjusted, so that the distance between the spray head 10 and the coupling is adjusted to adjust the sandblasting effect;
[0027] The inside of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 12, and the front end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 13. The adjusting rod 13 is hinged to the support rod 14, the front end of the support rod 14 is hinged to the moving block 15, and the front end of the moving block 15 is connected to the moving rod 16. The moving rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the body 1. A first spring 17 is arranged on the surface of the moving rod 16, and the front end of the moving rod 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 18. The inside of the fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the second motor 19. The front end of the second motor 19 is connected to the sleeve 21. A scraper 20 is connected below the fixed block 18. A filter screen 11 is arranged inside the body 1. The inside of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the second spring 24, and the front end of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top plate 8. The front end of the top plate 8 contacts the fixing plate 22. Through holes 23 are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 22, and the through holes 23 are arranged in an array inside the fixing plate 22. One end of the fixing plate 22 is snap-fitted to the inside of the body 1;
[0028] Meanwhile, during use, the first motor 12 can be started to drive the adjustment of the adjusting rod 13. At the same time, the adjusting rod 13 drives the adjustment of the support rod 14, so that the support rod 14 drives the moving block 15 in front to move, so that the moving block 15 drives the moving rod 16 in front to move, so that the moving rod 16 moves the fixed block 18 in front. At the same time, the first spring 17 contracts, so that the fixed block 18 drives the sleeve 21 in front and the upper collar to adjust the position, which is convenient for sandblasting different positions of the collar. Meanwhile, during use, the second motor 19 can be started to drive the rotation of the sleeve 21, so that the upper collar rotates, which can better sandblast different positions of the collar. The used sand generated during the sandblasting process enters the lower part through the through holes 23 inside the fixing plate 22. At the same time, when the fixed block 18 moves, the scraper 20 below the fixed block 18 can scrape the excess sand on the surface of the fixing plate 22 into the through holes 23 and then filter it through the filter screen 11 below. The filter screen 11 can filter out the fine impurities generated during the sandblasting process through the filter screen 11, and the sand remains above the filter screen 11. When the use is over, after opening the box door below the body 1, the fixing plate 22 can be pushed to the left, so that the fixing plate 22 drives the top plate 8 to move, so that the second spring 24 behind the top plate 8 contracts. At this time, the fixing plate 22 is removed and replaced. At this time, the sand remaining above the filter screen 11 can be recycled and used again.
[0029] Working principle: When using the sandblasting device for processing new oil pipe couplings, after opening the box door above the surface of the machine body 1 during use, the coupling of the oil pipe is sleeved on the sleeve 21 inside the machine body 1. Since the sleeve 21 is provided with layers, couplings of different sizes can be sleeved on the sleeve 21. At this time, the box door is closed. Then, the plug in the feed pipe above the machine body 1 is opened to add the sand for sandblasting into the sand storage box 7 inside the machine body 1. Then, the upper plug is closed. During use, the sand in the sand storage box 7 is sprayed onto the surface of the coupling through the nozzle 10 for processing. At the same time, during the sandblasting process, the external air can be pumped into the sand storage box 7 by the air extractor 9 to increase the internal pressure, so that the sandblasting pressure is higher. At the same time, during use, the push rod 2 can be started to drive the slider 3 to slide inside the machine body 1, so that the slider 3 drives the moving plate 6 to move through the connecting rod 4. After the moving plate 6 slides on the fixed rod 5, the sand storage box 7 inside moves forward, so that the height of the nozzle 10 below is adjusted, and the distance between the nozzle 10 and the coupling is adjusted to adjust the sandblasting effect. At the same time, during use, the first motor 12 can be started to drive the adjusting rod 13 to adjust. At the same time, the adjusting rod 13 drives the support rod 14 to adjust, so that the support rod 14 drives the moving block 15 in front to move, so that the moving block 15 drives the moving rod 16 in front to move, so that the moving rod 16 moves the fixed block 18 in front. At the same time, the first spring 17 contracts, so that the fixed block 18 drives the sleeve 21 in front and the coupling above to adjust the position, which is convenient for sandblasting different positions of the coupling. At the same time, during use, the second motor 19 can be started to drive the sleeve 21 to rotate, so that the coupling above rotates, which can better sandblast different positions of the coupling. The used sand generated during the sandblasting process enters the lower part through the through hole 23 inside the fixed plate 22. At the same time, when the fixed block 18 moves, the scraper 20 below the fixed block 18 can scrape the excess sand on the surface of the fixed plate 22 into the through hole 23 and then filter it through the filter screen 11 below. The filter screen 11 can filter out the fine impurities generated during the sandblasting process through the filter screen 11, and the sand remains above the filter screen 11. When the use is over, the box door below the machine body 1 can be opened, and the fixed plate 22 is pushed to the left, so that the fixed plate 22 drives the top plate 8 to move, so that the second spring 24 behind the top plate 8 contracts. At this time, the fixed plate 22 is removed and replaced. At this time, the sand remaining above the filter screen 11 can be recycled and used again.
[0030] Thus, a series of operations are completed. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A sandblasting device for processing a new type of tubing coupling, comprising a machine body (1); It is characterized in that: The inside of the machine body (1) is connected to a sand storage box (7) through a lifting mechanism, and the sand storage box (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1). And an air extractor (9) is arranged above the machine body (1), the air extractor (9) is connected to the sand storage box (7), and a spray head (10) is connected below the sand storage box (7); The inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (12), and the front end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod (13). And the adjusting rod (13) is hinged to a support rod (14), the front end of the support rod (14) is hinged to a moving block (15), and the front end of the moving block (15) is connected to a moving rod (16). And the moving rod (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1). A first spring (17) is arranged on the surface of the moving rod (16), and the front end of the moving rod (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (18). And the inside of the fixed block (18) is fixedly connected to a second motor (19), the front end of the second motor (19) is connected to a sleeve (21), and a scraper (20) is connected below the fixed block (18). A filter screen (11) is arranged inside the machine body (1).
2. The sandblasting device for processing the new tubing coupling according to claim 1, wherein, A feed pipe is connected above the sand storage box (7), and the feed pipe is slidably connected to the machine body (1). And a plug is arranged inside the upper part of the feed pipe.
3. The sandblasting device for processing the new tubing collar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a push rod (2), a slider (3), a connecting rod (4), a fixed rod (5), a moving plate (6), and a sand storage box (7). The push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1), and the front end of the push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the slider (3). And the slider (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the machine body (1). The surface of the slider (3) is hinged to the bottom of the connecting rod (4), and the upper end of the connecting rod (4) is hinged to the moving plate (6). And the moving plate (6) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (5). The fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1).
4. The sandblasting device for processing the new tubing coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a second spring (24), and the front end of the second spring (24) is fixedly connected to a top plate (8). And the front end of the top plate (8) is in contact with a fixing plate (22).
5. The sandblasting device for processing the new tubing coupling according to claim 4, characterized in that, Through holes (23) are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (22), and the through holes (23) are arranged in an array inside the fixing plate (22). And one end of the fixing plate (22) is snap-fitted to the inside of the machine body (1).
6. The sandblasting device for processing the new tubing collar according to claim 1, characterized in that, A box door is connected to the surface of the machine body (1) through a hinge shaft, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the box door. And an observation window is arranged on the surface of the machine body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sand blasting device for machining oil pipe coupling
CN212146007U