Automatic correcting and adjusting structure of printing machine
Through the printing machine, the adjustment structure is automatically corrected and adjusted by motor driving and magnetic fixation, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manual adjustment is solved, and the automatic adjustment and uniform printing effect of the four corners of the ceramic tile are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422426447.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing printing machine requires staff to manually adjust the distance between the four corners of the tiles and the wire mesh, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects the printing effect.
The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine is designed, including a tiling assembly, a telescopic pinning assembly, a fixing assembly and an adjustment assembly. The mobile plate and a telescopic pinning assembly are driven by the motor, and the four corners of the ceramic tiles are fixed by magnetic force, and the height is adjusted by the adjustment assembly to ensure uniform printing.
The four corners of the ceramic tile are automatically adjusted to the set height, which improves the printing effect, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual adjustment, and ensures that the four corners of the ceramic tile in the same batch are equal to the wire mesh.
Smart Images

Figure CN223131599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile processing equipment, in particular to an automatic correction and adjustment structure of a printing machine. Background Technique
[0002] Ceramic tile printing refers to the process of decorating various patterns, patterns or colors on the surface of ceramic tiles through printing technology. This technology can make ceramic tiles present rich and diverse visual effects, meeting different styles and personalized needs. Printed ceramic tiles are usually used for indoor and outdoor wall and floor decoration, with advantages such as wear resistance and easy cleaning, and can also enhance the beauty and artistic sense of the space.
[0003] When processing ceramic tiles, in order to improve the beauty of ceramic tiles, a printing machine is required to print the ceramic tiles. During this process, the printing machine needs to lift the ceramic tiles so that the distances between the four corners of the ceramic tiles and the silk screen are equal, so as to be able to print patterns with consistent shades through the glaze. However, in order to ensure that the distances between the four corners of the ceramic tiles and the silk screen are equal, it is necessary for workers to manually adjust the machine, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, the applicant proposes an automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic correction and adjustment structure of a printing machine to solve the problem of time-consuming and laborious manual adjustment of the machine by workers as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] It includes a printing machine body, the printing machine body includes a chassis, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis, a printing silk screen is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the plurality of support rods, and a tile supporting component is arranged inside the chassis;
[0007] The tile supporting component includes a moving plate slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chassis, telescopic jacking components are fixedly connected to the upper side walls at both ends of the moving plate, the upper ends of the telescopic jacking components are rotatably connected to a short rod through a universal shaft, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged above the short rod, a cross rod is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the short rod, and a lifting driving component for driving the vertical rod to lift is arranged on the side wall of the moving plate;
[0008] The lifting driving component includes two rotating rods rotatably connected to the chassis, hinge rods are hinged between the rotating rods and the moving plate, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the rotating rods, the same belt is sleeved between the two belt pulleys, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the belt pulley.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic pushing component includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the moving plate. A piston is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder. A thrust spring is fixedly connected between the piston and the inner wall of the lower side of the fixed cylinder. The same X-shaped pipe is connected to communicate between multiple fixed cylinders. A fixed component is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic pushing component. The fixed component includes an installation cylinder. A vertical pipe is inserted into the installation cylinder. A transverse plug is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder. A through hole communicating with the vertical pipe is drilled in the transverse plug. A return spring is fixedly connected between the transverse plug and the inner side wall of the installation cylinder. A magnetic block magnetically attracted to the piston is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder. A connecting rope is fixedly connected between the magnetic block and the transverse plug. The upper ends of multiple vertical pipes are all fixedly connected to the same telescopic bladder.
[0010] By setting the telescopic pushing component, the fixed component and the adjusting component, the moving plate drives the vertical rod to lift the ceramic tile through the telescopic pushing component. When all the telescopic pushing components are compressed, that is, when the four corners of the ceramic tile are all abutted against the adjusting component, the fixed component is fixed by magnetic force.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of adjusting components are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis. The adjusting component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the chassis. A square plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod. A screw rod is threadedly connected to the square plate. The lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a drag reduction wheel. A plug rod penetrating through the square plate is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the drag reduction wheel, and scale lines are engraved on the plug rod.
[0012] By setting the adjusting component, it is possible to penetrate the scale lines on the plug rod and rotate the screw rod to realize the lifting of the drag reduction wheel.
[0013] The present utility model provides an automatic correction and adjustment structure for a printing machine through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:
[0014] First: In the present utility model, when lifting the ceramic tile, the four corners of the ceramic tile can be adjusted to the set height, and the telescopic pushing component is fixed, so as to facilitate the subsequent equal distance between the four corners of the ceramic tiles in the same batch and the silk screen, improving the printing effect.
[0015] Second: The present utility model can help the staff adjust the rising height of the four corners of the ceramic tile according to the thickness of the ceramic tile and different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The following further explains the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional stereogram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the brick supporting component and the lifting driving component in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic jacking component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting component in the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Printing machine body; 101. Chassis; 102. Support rod; 103. Printing screen;
[0024] 2. Brick supporting component; 201. Moving plate; 202. Universal shaft; 203. Short rod; 204. Vertical rod; 205. Cross bar;
[0025] 3. Lifting drive component; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Hinge rod; 303. Pulley; 304. Belt; 305. Motor;
[0026] 4. Telescopic jacking component; 401. Fixed cylinder; 402. Piston; 403. X-shaped pipe; 404. Thrust spring;
[0027] 5. Fixed component; 501. Installation cylinder; 502. Vertical pipe; 503. Horizontal plug; 504. Through hole; 505. Return spring; 506. Magnetic block; 507. Connecting rope;
[0028] 6. Telescopic bladder;
[0029] 7. Adjusting component; 701. Rotating rod; 702. Square plate; 703. Screw rod; 704. Drag reducing wheel; 705. Plug rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] Next, the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 5 The present utility model will be described in detail. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] The present utility model provides an automatic correction and adjustment structure for a printing machine through improvement, as Figure 1 - Figure 5 shown, including a printing machine body 1. The printing machine body 1 includes a chassis 101. A plurality of support rods 102 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis 101. A printing screen 103 is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the plurality of support rods 102. A brick supporting component 2 is arranged inside the chassis 101;
[0032] The brick supporting component 2 includes a moving plate 201 slidably connected to the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the chassis 101. Telescopic jacking components 4 are fixedly connected to the upper side walls at both ends of the moving plate 201. The upper ends of the telescopic jacking components 4 are rotatably connected to short rods 203 through universal shafts 202. A plurality of vertical rods 204 are arranged on the upper side of the short rods 203. Cross rods 205 are fixedly connected between the vertical rods 204 and the short rods 203. An elevating drive component 3 for driving the vertical rods 204 to move up and down is arranged on the side wall of the moving plate 201.
[0033] The elevating drive component 3 includes two rotating rods 301 rotatably connected to the chassis 101. Articulating rods 302 are hinged between the rotating rods 301 and the moving plate 201. Pulley wheels 303 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 301. The same belt 304 is sleeved between the two pulley wheels 303. A motor 305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis 101, and the output end of the motor 305 is fixedly connected to the pulley wheel 303.
[0034] In this embodiment: After the ceramic tile is conveyed to the upper side of the printing machine body 1, the motor 305 is started to drive the rotating rod 301 to rotate. The pulley wheel 303 drives the two articulating rods 302 to rotate through the belt 304, so that the articulating rods 302 drive the moving plate 201 to move upward, and the moving plate 201 jacks up the ceramic tile through the telescopic jacking component 4, so that the printing screen 103 can print on the ceramic tile.
[0035] In the above implementation manner, in order to make the distances between the four corners of the ceramic tile and the printing screen 103 equal, the following method can be adopted for implementation: The telescopic jacking component 4 includes a fixed cylinder 401 fixedly connected to the moving plate 201. A piston 402 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 401. A thrust spring 404 is fixedly connected between the piston 402 and the lower inner wall of the fixed cylinder 401. The same X-shaped pipe 403 is communicated between a plurality of fixed cylinders 401. A fixing component 5 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic jacking component 4.
[0036] In the above implementation manner, when the ceramic tile is jacked up, after the four corners of the ceramic tile come into contact with the adjusting component 7, the fixed cylinder 401 contracts, and the hydraulic oil inside the fixed cylinder 401 enters the inside of the expansion bag 6 through the X-shaped pipe 403.
[0037] The fixing component 5 includes an installation cylinder 501. A vertical pipe 502 is inserted into the installation cylinder 501. A transverse plug 503 is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder 501. A through hole 504 communicated with the vertical pipe 502 is drilled on the transverse plug 503. A return spring 505 is fixedly connected between the transverse plug 503 and the inner side wall of the installation cylinder 501. A magnetic block 506 magnetically attracted to the piston 402 is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder 501. A connecting rope 507 is fixedly connected between the magnetic block 506 and the transverse plug 503. The same expansion bag 6 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of a plurality of vertical pipes 502.
[0038] It should be noted that after the piston 402 moves to the same height as the magnetic block 506 and continues to move downward for a certain distance, there will still be a certain magnetic suction force between the piston 402 and the magnetic block 506.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment, when the piston 402 moves downward to a certain distance, it will attract the magnetic block 506 to move. The magnetic block 506 pulls the cross plug 503 to move through the connecting rope 507, thereby completing the blocking of the vertical pipe 502. When all the vertical pipes 502 are blocked, the X-shaped pipe 403 and the fixed cylinder 401 are in a closed state, making it impossible for the piston 402 to move, thus completing the fixation of the height of the telescopic jacking assembly 4. When the next tile is lifted later, the four corners of the tile can also be at the same height.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in [reference number] and [reference number], in a preferred embodiment, a plurality of adjusting components 7 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis 101. The adjusting component 7 includes a rotating rod 701 rotatably connected to the chassis 101. A square plate 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 701. A screw rod 703 is threadedly connected to the square plate 702. The lower end of the screw rod 703 is rotatably connected to a drag reduction wheel 704. A plug rod 705 penetrating through the square plate 702 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the drag reduction wheel 704, and scale lines are engraved on the plug rod 705.
[0041] In this embodiment: By rotating the screw rod 703 in the plurality of adjusting components 7, the height of the drag reduction wheel 704 is adjusted. When the tile is lifted later, the four corners of the tile can respectively reach the height of the corresponding drag reduction wheel 704.
[0042] Among them, the printing screen 103 and the motor 305 are both prior arts, and their structural principles will not be elaborated here. At the same time, this device also includes devices such as a power supply, a switch, a controller, and a power supply cable, etc., which will not be detailed as they are not the main technologies.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, by starting the motor 305, the motor 305 drives the rotating rod 301 to rotate. The pulley 303 drives the two hinge rods 302 to rotate through the belt 304, so that the hinge rods 302 drive the moving plate 201 to move upward, and the moving plate 201 jacks up the tile through the telescopic jacking assembly 4 until the four corners of the tile can reach the height of the printing screen 103, so that the printing screen 103 can print on the tile;
[0044] When the tile is jacked up, after the four corners of the tile come into contact with the drag reduction wheels 704 in the adjusting assembly 7, the thrust spring 404 in the fixed cylinder 401 contracts, causing the hydraulic oil inside the fixed cylinder 401 to enter the inside of the expansion bladder 6 through the X-shaped pipe 403. When the piston 402 moves down a certain distance, it will move into the magnetic attraction range of the magnetic block 506, thereby attracting the magnetic block 506 to move. The magnetic block 506 pulls the transverse plug 503 to move through the connecting rope 507, so that the through hole 504 is no longer in communication with the vertical pipe 502, thereby completing the blockage of the vertical pipe 502. When all the vertical pipes 502 are blocked, at this time, the four corners of the tile have been fitted with multiple adjusting assemblies 7, and the X-shaped pipe 403 and the fixed cylinder 401 are in a closed state, making the piston 402 unable to move, thereby completing the fixation of the height of the telescopic jacking assembly 4. When the next tile is jacked up later, the four corners of the tile can also match the height of the adjusting assembly 7;
[0045] By rotating the screw rods 703 in the multiple adjusting assemblies 7, the height of the drag reduction wheels 704 can be adjusted. The staff can adjust the height of the multiple drag reduction wheels 704 to be equal to the height of the printing screen 103. When the tile is jacked up later, the four corners of the tile can respectively reach the height of the corresponding drag reduction wheels 704, thereby helping the printing screen 103 to achieve a uniform printing effect on the tile.
[0046] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. Automatic correction and adjustment structure of a printing machine, including a printing machine body (1), characterized in that: The printing machine body (1) includes a chassis (101), and a plurality of support rods (102) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis (101). A printing screen (103) is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the plurality of support rods (102). A brick supporting component (2) is arranged inside the chassis (101); The brick supporting component (2) includes a moving plate (201) slidably connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chassis (101). Telescopic jacking components (4) are fixedly connected to the upper side walls at both ends of the moving plate (201). The upper ends of the telescopic jacking components (4) are rotatably connected to a short rod (203) through a universal shaft (202). A plurality of vertical rods (204) are arranged above the short rod (203). A cross rod (205) is fixedly connected between the vertical rod (204) and the short rod (203). A lifting drive component (3) for driving the vertical rod (204) to lift is arranged on the side wall of the moving plate (201); The lifting drive component (3) includes two rotating rods (301) rotatably connected to the chassis (101). An articulated rod (302) is hinged between the rotating rod (301) and the moving plate (201). A pulley (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (301). The same belt (304) is sleeved between the two pulleys (303). A motor (305) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chassis (101), and the output end of the motor (305) is fixedly connected to the pulley (303).
2. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic jacking component (4) includes a fixed cylinder (401) fixedly connected to the moving plate (201). A piston (402) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (401). A thrust spring (404) is fixedly connected between the piston (402) and the lower inner wall of the fixed cylinder (401). The same X-shaped pipe (403) is communicated between the plurality of fixed cylinders (401). A fixing component (5) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic jacking component (4).
3. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing component (5) includes an installation cylinder (501). A vertical pipe (502) is inserted into the installation cylinder (501). A transverse plug (503) is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder (501).
4. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (504) communicating with the vertical pipe (502) is drilled in the transverse plug (503). A return spring (505) is fixedly connected between the transverse plug (503) and the inner side wall of the installation cylinder (501).
5. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 4, wherein: A magnetic block (506) magnetically attracted to the piston (402) is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder (501). A connecting rope (507) is fixedly connected between the magnetic block (506) and the transverse plug (503). The upper ends of the plurality of vertical pipes (502) are all fixedly connected to the same telescopic bladder (6).
6. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of adjusting components (7) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the chassis (101). The adjusting component (7) includes a rotating rod (701) rotatably connected to the chassis (101). A square plate (702) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (701). A screw rod (703) is threadedly connected to the square plate (702). A drag reducing wheel (704) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw rod (703).
7. The automatic correction and adjustment structure of the printing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plug rod (705) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the drag reduction wheel (704) penetrates through the square plate (702), and scale lines are chiseled on the plug rod (705).