Sliding device
By designing a slip device connected to the adjustable frame and the track, the problems of large labor consumption, low efficiency and poor safety in transportation of traditional transformers are solved, and efficient and safe slip of the transformer is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422370416.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional transformer transportation methods require a lot of manpower and have problems such as low construction efficiency and poor safety.
A sliding device is designed, including an adjustable frame and two rails arranged oppositely, the rail is bolted to be connected to the top of the adjustable frame. The transformer to be installed is located on the track and can slide along the track. It is adapted to the installation chamber through the height adjustment of the adjustable frame. The transformer is lifted by a engineering vehicle and slide into the installation chamber through the reverse chain.
Save manpower, improve construction efficiency and safety, simple structure, easy to install, and reusable, improving economic benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223133194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding devices, in particular to a sliding device. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous development of power construction, the power consumption demand is increasing, the capacity of transformers is constantly increasing, and the volume of transformers is also increasing accordingly, which increases the difficulty of construction. Especially, the terrain conditions at each construction site are different, and the transportation of transformers has an increasing impact on the construction period. Since the building structures are complex at many construction sites and most distribution rooms are generally located on the first or second basement floor, the transportation of transformers has become a certain problem. The traditional way to transport transformers is to build a temporary slideway for the transformer to slide and use manual tools such as crowbars to move the transformer along the slideway. This method requires a large amount of manpower and is also prone to injury accidents, resulting in a reduction in construction efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sliding device, which has the advantages of saving manpower, improving construction efficiency and safety at the same time.
[0004] The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A sliding device includes an adjustable frame and two oppositely arranged tracks; the bottom end of the adjustable frame is fixed on the ground, both of the two tracks are arranged at the top end of the adjustable frame, both of the two tracks extend along the first direction of the adjustable frame, the two tracks are spaced along the second direction of the adjustable frame, the tracks are bolted to the top end of the adjustable frame, and the transformer to be installed is located on the two tracks, and the transformer to be installed can slide along the tracks; the adjustable frame includes two oppositely arranged support units, and multiple pairs of connecting units are arranged between the two support units, and the multiple pairs of connecting units are spaced along the third direction of the adjustable frame; the tracks are arranged at the top ends of the two support units, and the tracks are bolted to the top ends of the two support units.
[0005] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the utility model, the support unit includes a horizontal connection seat and two oppositely arranged adjustable columns, the horizontal connection seat is arranged at the top ends of the two adjustable columns, and the horizontal connection seat is bolted to the two adjustable columns; a horizontal reinforcement rod and two reinforcement units are arranged between the two adjustable columns, the two reinforcement units are spaced along the extending direction of the adjustable columns, the horizontal reinforcement rod is located between the two reinforcement units, and the opposite ends of the horizontal reinforcement rod are respectively bolted to the two adjustable columns.
[0006] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, the adjustable column includes a top column, a bottom column, at least one intermediate column and an adjusting seat. The bottom end of the bottom column is fixedly connected to the ground. The bottom end of the adjusting seat is inserted into the top end of the bottom column, and the adjusting seat is bolted to the bottom column. The top end of the adjusting seat is inserted into the bottom end of the intermediate column, and the adjusting seat is bolted to the intermediate column. The top end of the bottom column is connected to the bottom end of the intermediate column through a first fixing plate. The top end of the intermediate column abuts against the bottom end of the top column, and the intermediate column and the top column are connected through a second fixing plate. The top end of the top column is bolted to the horizontal connecting seat; the height of the adjustable column is adjusted by replacing the adjusting seats of different specifications.
[0007] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the bottom column, and a plurality of bolt holes for installing bolts are formed in the bottom plate. The plurality of bolt holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate; two pairs of mounting plates are provided on the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column, and the two pairs of mounting plates are respectively arranged on the opposite outer side walls of the bottom column. At least one first mounting hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the first mounting hole penetrates through the mounting plate; a plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column, and the plurality of first through holes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the bottom column. The first through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the bottom column, and the outer side wall provided with the first through holes is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, two pairs of first connecting plates are provided on the outer side wall near the bottom end of the intermediate column, and the first connecting plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting plates. At least one second mounting hole is formed in the first connecting plate, and the second mounting hole penetrates through the first connecting plate; two pairs of second connecting plates are provided on the outer side wall near the top end of the intermediate column, and the second connecting plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first connecting plates. At least one third mounting hole is formed in the second connecting plate, and the third mounting hole penetrates through the second connecting plate; a plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer peripheral wall near the bottom end of the intermediate column, and the plurality of second through holes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the intermediate column. The second through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the intermediate column, and the outer side wall provided with the second through holes is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the first connecting plate; the first fixing plate is attached to the first connecting plate and the corresponding mounting plate, and both the first connecting plate and the corresponding mounting plate are bolted to the first fixing plate.
[0009] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, a top plate is provided at the top end of the top column, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the top plate. The plurality of fixing holes penetrate through the top plate, and the plurality of fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the top plate; two opposing plates are provided on the outer side wall near the bottom end of the top column, and the plates are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second connecting plates. At least one fourth mounting hole is formed in each plate, and the fourth mounting hole penetrates through the plate; the second fixing plate is attached to the second connecting plate and the corresponding plate, and both the second connecting plate and the corresponding plate are bolted to the second fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, a plurality of plates are provided on the outer side wall of the middle column, and the plurality of plates are arranged at intervals around the circumferential direction of the middle column. Both ends of the horizontal reinforcing rod are bolted to two of the plates on the opposite outer side walls of two middle columns.
[0011] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, the reinforcing unit includes a first inclined rod and a second inclined rod. Both ends of the first inclined rod are connected to the outer side walls of two top columns or two bottom columns respectively, and both ends of the second inclined rod are connected to the outer side walls of two top columns or two bottom columns respectively. The first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are arranged in a crosswise manner.
[0012] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, the adjusting seat includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve. The second sleeve is inserted into the first sleeve, and the inner wall of the first sleeve is in fitting connection with the outer wall of the second sleeve. A plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer side wall near the bottom end of the second sleeve, and the first through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve. The first through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes; a plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer side wall near the top end of the second sleeve, and the second through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve. The second through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes; the bottom end of the second sleeve is inserted into the top end of the bottom column, and the top end of the bottom column abuts against the bottom end of the first sleeve. The first fastening bolt simultaneously passes through the first through hole and the first through hole and is threadedly connected to the first fastening nut. The top end of the second sleeve is inserted into the bottom end of the middle column, and the bottom end of the middle column abuts against the top end of the first sleeve. The second fastening bolt simultaneously passes through the second through hole and the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the second fastening nut.
[0013] Preferably, for the sliding device provided by the present utility model, the horizontal connecting seat is made of an I-beam. A plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom end of the horizontal connecting seat, and the through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing holes. The bottom end of the horizontal connecting seat is bolted to the top plate.
[0014] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows: The sliding device provided in this application includes an adjustable frame and two relatively arranged tracks; the bottom end of the adjustable frame is fixed to the ground, and both tracks are arranged at the top end of the adjustable frame. Both tracks extend along the first direction of the adjustable frame, and the two tracks are spaced along the second direction of the adjustable frame. Track 20 is bolted to the top end of the adjustable frame, and the transformer to be installed is located on the two tracks, and the transformer to be installed can slide along the tracks; compared with the traditional transportation of transformers, it saves manpower, and at the same time, improves the construction efficiency and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a working principle diagram of the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom column in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top column in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle column in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal connection seat in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strut in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 12It is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting seat in the sliding device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure, 1. Sliding device; 10. Adjustable frame; 11. Support unit; 111. Horizontal connection seat; 1111. Through hole; 112. Adjustable column; 1121. Top column; 11211. Top plate; 11212. Fixed hole; 11213. Vertical plate; 11214. Fourth mounting hole; 1122. Bottom column; 11221. Bottom plate; 11222. Bolt hole; 11223. Mounting plate; 11224. First mounting hole; 11225. First through hole; 1123. Intermediate column; 11231. First connecting plate; 11232. Second mounting hole; 11233. Second connecting plate; 11234. Third mounting hole; 11235. Second through hole; 11236. Plate body; 1124. Adjusting seat; 11241. First sleeve; 11242. Second sleeve; 11243. First perforation; 11244. Second perforation; 1125. First fixing plate; 1126. Second fixing plate; 113. Horizontal reinforcing bar; 114. Reinforcing unit; 1141. First inclined bar; 1142. Second inclined bar; 12. Strut; 20. Track; 21. Base; 22. Slide rail; 30. First direction; 40. Second direction; 50. Third direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a sliding device 1 disclosed by the present utility model, includes an adjustable frame 10 and two relatively arranged tracks 20; the bottom end of the adjustable frame 10 is fixed on the ground, both of the two tracks 20 are arranged at the top end of the adjustable frame 10, both of the two tracks 20 extend along the first direction 30 of the adjustable frame 10, the two tracks 20 are arranged at intervals along the second direction 40 of the adjustable frame 10, the track 20 is bolted to the top end of the adjustable frame 10, and the transformer to be installed is located on the two tracks 20 and can slide along the track 20; compared with the traditional transportation of transformers, it saves manpower, and at the same time, improves the construction efficiency and safety.
[0030] Specifically, the first direction 30 of the adjustable frame 10 is the width direction of the adjustable frame 10, the second direction 40 of the adjustable frame 10 is the length direction of the adjustable frame 10, the third direction 50 of the adjustable frame 10 is the height direction of the adjustable frame 10, and the first direction 30, the second direction 40 and the third direction 50 of the adjustable frame 10 are perpendicular to each other in pairs.
[0031] Continue to refer to Figure 6, in this embodiment, the track 20 includes a base 21 and a slide rail 22. The slide rail 22 is disposed at the top of the base 21, and the bottom end of the base 21 is bolted to the top end of the adjustable frame 10.
[0032] Specifically, the extending directions of both the base 21 and the slide rail 22 are parallel to the first direction 30. Both the base 21 and the slide rail 22 are made of I-beams.
[0033] The using process of the sliding device 1 provided in this embodiment is as follows: adjust the height of the adjustable frame 10 according to the height of the installation room so that the height of the adjustable frame 10 is adapted to the height of the installation room. Dock the slide rail 22 with the transport track 20 in the installation room. Use an engineering vehicle to hoist a large transformer onto the slide rail 22. Set two chain hoists in advance in the installation room. Hang the hook heads of the two chain hoists on both sides of the transformer respectively. The two chain hoists are stressed simultaneously to slide the transformer into the installation room.
[0034] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in this embodiment, the adjustable frame 10 includes two relatively arranged support units 11. A plurality of pairs of connecting units are arranged between the two support units 11. The plurality of pairs of connecting units are arranged at intervals along the third direction 50 of the adjustable frame 10. The track 20 is disposed at the top ends of the two support units 11, and the track 20 is bolted to the top ends of the two support units 11. By providing the connecting units, the two support units 11 are connected into a whole, improving the firmness of the adjustable frame 10.
[0035] Wherein, the two support units 11 are arranged at intervals along the first direction 30. Each pair of connecting units includes two connecting units, and the two connecting units are relatively arranged.
[0036] Continue to refer to Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the connecting unit includes two struts 12. The two struts 12 are cross-arranged, and both ends of the two struts 12 are respectively bolted to the outer side walls of the two support units 11.
[0037] Exemplarily, the strut 12 can be made of angle steel. Of course, the strut 12 can also be made of square steel.
[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the support unit 11 includes a horizontal connecting seat 111 and two relatively arranged adjustable columns 112. The horizontal connecting seat 111 is disposed at the top ends of the two adjustable columns 112, and the horizontal connecting seat 111 is bolted to the two adjustable columns 112. A horizontal reinforcing bar 113 and two reinforcing units 114 are arranged between the two adjustable columns 112. The two reinforcing units 114 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the adjustable column 112. The horizontal reinforcing bar 113 is located between the two reinforcing units 114, and the opposite ends of the horizontal reinforcing bar 113 are respectively bolted to the two adjustable columns 112.
[0039] Specifically, the horizontal connecting seat 111 extends along the second direction 40. The extending direction of the horizontal connecting seat 111 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the track 20. The extending direction of the horizontal reinforcing bar 113 is parallel to the extending direction of the horizontal connecting seat 111. The horizontal reinforcing bar 113 is disposed at the middle position extending along the length direction of the adjustable column 112. The two reinforcing units 114 are respectively disposed near the top end and the bottom end of the adjustable column 112.
[0040] Among them, the top end of the horizontal connecting seat 111 is bolted to one end of the base 21 away from the slide rail 22. The horizontal connecting seat 111 and the base 21 are assembled to adjust the span.
[0041] Exemplarily, the horizontal reinforcing bar 113 can be made of angle steel. Of course, the horizontal reinforcing bar 113 can also be made of square steel.
[0042] The two support units 11 include a first support unit and a second support unit. The adjustable columns 112 in the first support unit and the adjustable columns 112 in the second support unit are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The connecting unit is disposed between the adjustable column 112 in the first support unit and the corresponding adjustable column 112 in the second support unit. The two ends of the strut 12 are respectively bolted to the outer side walls of the adjustable column 112 in the first support unit and the corresponding adjustable column 112 in the second support unit.
[0043] Continue to refer to Figures 7 to 12 , in this embodiment, the adjustable column 112 includes a top column 1121, a bottom column 1122, at least one intermediate column 1123, and an adjustment seat 1124. The bottom end of the bottom column 1122 is fixedly connected to the ground. The bottom end of the adjustment seat 1124 is inserted into the top end of the bottom column 1122. The adjustment seat 1124 is bolted to the bottom column 1122. The top end of the adjustment seat 1124 is inserted into the bottom end of the intermediate column 1123. The adjustment seat 1124 is bolted to the intermediate column 1123. The top end of the bottom column 1122 is connected to the bottom end of the intermediate column 1123 through a first fixing plate 1125. The top end of the intermediate column 1123 abuts against the bottom end of the top column 1121. The intermediate column 1123 and the top column 1121 are connected through a second fixing plate 1126. The top end of the top column 1121 is bolted to the horizontal connecting seat 111. The height of the adjustable column 112 is adjusted by replacing the adjustment seats 1124 of different specifications. By providing the adjustment seats 1124, it is thus convenient to adjust the height of the adjustable column 112.
[0044] Among them, taking Figure 1Taking the orientation shown as an example, the reinforcing unit 114 located at the upper part is arranged between two top columns 1121, the reinforcing unit 114 located at the lower part is arranged between two bottom columns 1122, the horizontal reinforcing rod 113 is arranged between two middle columns 1123, and the two ends of the horizontal reinforcing rod 113 are respectively bolted to the outer walls of the two middle columns 1123.
[0045] Continue to refer to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, a bottom plate 11221 is provided at the bottom end of the bottom column 1122. A plurality of bolt holes 11222 for installing bolts are formed in the bottom plate 11221, and the plurality of bolt holes 11222 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate 11221; two pairs of mounting plates 11223 are provided on the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column 1122, and the two pairs of mounting plates 11223 are respectively arranged on the opposite outer side walls of the bottom column 1122. At least one first mounting hole 11224 is formed in the mounting plate 11223, and the first mounting hole 11224 penetrates through the mounting plate 11223; a plurality of first through holes 11225 are formed in the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column 1122, and the plurality of first through holes 11225 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the bottom column 1122. The first through holes 11225 penetrate through the outer wall of the bottom column 1122, and the outer side wall provided with the first through holes 11225 is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the mounting plates 11223.
[0046] Specifically, the bottom plate 11221 is arranged parallel to the horizontal plane. During use, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 11221 is in contact with the ground or the platform and is bolted.
[0047] In this embodiment, four bolt holes 11222 are formed in the bottom plate 11221, and the four bolt holes 11222 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate 11221.
[0048] Taking Figure 7 the orientation shown as an example, two pairs of mounting plates 11223 are respectively arranged on the left and right outer side walls of the bottom column 1122. Each pair of mounting plates 11223 includes two mounting plates 11223, and the two mounting plates 11223 are arranged at intervals along the first direction 30.
[0049] Continue to refer to Figure 9, in this embodiment, two pairs of first connecting plates 11231 are provided on the outer side wall near the bottom end of the middle column 1123. The first connecting plates 11231 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting plates 11223. At least one second mounting hole 11232 is formed in the first connecting plate 11231, and the second mounting hole 11232 penetrates through the first connecting plate 11231; two pairs of second connecting plates 11233 are provided on the outer side wall near the top end of the middle column 1123. The second connecting plates 11233 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first connecting plates 11231. At least one third mounting hole 11234 is formed in the second connecting plate 11233, and the third mounting hole 11234 penetrates through the second connecting plate 11233; a plurality of second through holes 11235 are formed in the outer peripheral wall near the bottom end of the middle column 1123. The plurality of second through holes 11235 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the middle column 1123. The second through holes 11235 penetrate through the outer wall of the middle column 1123. The outer side wall provided with the second through holes 11235 is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the first connecting plates 11231; the first fixing plate 1125 is attached to the first connecting plates 11231 and the corresponding mounting plates 11223. Both the first connecting plates 11231 and the corresponding mounting plates 11223 are bolted to the first fixing plate 1125; thus arranged, the middle column 1123 is fixedly connected to the bottom column 1122.
[0050] During use, one end of the first bolt sequentially passes through the first fixing plate 1125, the second mounting hole 11232 and is threadedly connected to the first nut. One end of the second bolt sequentially passes through the first fixing plate 1125, the first mounting hole 11224 and is threadedly connected to the second nut, so as to realize the fixed connection between the middle column 1123 and the bottom column 1122.
[0051] Continue to refer to Figure 8 , in this embodiment, a top plate 11211 is provided at the top end of the top column 1121. A plurality of fixing holes 11212 are formed in the top plate 11211. The plurality of fixing holes 11212 penetrate through the top plate 11211. The plurality of fixing holes 11212 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the top plate 11211; two pairs of vertical plates 11213 are provided on the outer side wall near the bottom end of the top column 1121. The vertical plates 11213 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second connecting plates 11233. At least one fourth mounting hole 11214 is formed in the vertical plate 11213, and the fourth mounting hole 11214 penetrates through the vertical plate 11213; the second fixing plate 1126 is attached to the second connecting plates 11233 and the corresponding vertical plates 11213. Both the second connecting plates 11233 and the corresponding vertical plates 11213 are bolted to the second fixing plate 1126; thus arranged, the middle column 1123 is fixedly connected to the top column 1121.
[0052] During use, one end of the third bolt sequentially passes through the second fixing plate 1126 and the third mounting hole 11234 and is threadedly connected to the third nut, and one end of the fourth bolt sequentially passes through the second fixing plate 1126 and the fourth mounting hole 11214 and is threadedly connected to the fourth nut, so as to realize the fixed connection between the middle column 1123 and the top column 1121.
[0053] Exemplarily, the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 can all be made of square steel; of course, the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 can also all be made of round steel. In an implementable manner where the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 are all made of square steel, the square steel models of the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 are basically the same.
[0054] Continue to refer to Figure 9 , in this embodiment, a plurality of plate bodies 11236 are provided on the outer side wall of the middle column 1123, and the plurality of plate bodies 11236 are arranged at intervals around the circumferential direction of the middle column 1123, and both ends of the horizontal reinforcing rod 113 are bolted to two plate bodies 11236 on the opposite outer side walls of two middle columns 1123.
[0055] In an implementable manner where the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 are all made of square steel, four plate bodies 11236 are provided on the outer side wall of the middle column 1123, and the four plate bodies 11236 are respectively arranged on the four outer side walls of the middle column 1123.
[0056] Continue to refer to Figure 1 , in this embodiment, the reinforcing unit 114 includes a first inclined rod 1141 and a second inclined rod 1142. Both ends of the first inclined rod 1141 are connected to the outer side walls of two top columns 1121 or two bottom columns 1122, and both ends of the second inclined rod 1142 are connected to the outer side walls of two top columns 1121 or two bottom columns 1122, and the first inclined rod 1141 and the second inclined rod 1142 are cross - arranged.
[0057] Exemplarily, both the first inclined rod 1141 and the second inclined rod 1142 can be made of angle steel. Of course, both the first inclined rod 1141 and the second inclined rod 1142 can also be made of square steel.
[0058] Wherein, both ends of the first inclined rod 1141 are bolted to the outer side walls of two top columns 1121 or two bottom columns 1122, and both ends of the second inclined rod 1142 are bolted to the outer side walls of two top columns 1121 or two bottom columns 1122.
[0059] Continue to refer to Figure 12, in this embodiment, the adjusting seat 1124 includes a first sleeve 11241 and a second sleeve 11242. The second sleeve 11242 is inserted into the first sleeve 11241. The inner wall of the first sleeve 11241 is in fitting connection with the outer wall of the second sleeve 11242. A plurality of first through holes 11243 are formed in the outer side wall near the bottom end of the second sleeve 11242. The first through holes 11243 penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve 11242, and the first through holes 11243 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes 11225; a plurality of second through holes 11244 are formed in the outer side wall near the top end of the second sleeve 11242. The second through holes 11244 penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve 11242, and the second through holes 11244 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second through holes 11235; the bottom end of the second sleeve 11242 is inserted into the top end of the bottom column 1122, and the top end of the bottom column 1122 abuts against the bottom end of the first sleeve 11241. The first fastening bolt simultaneously passes through the first through hole 11225 and the first through hole 11243 and is in threaded connection with the first fastening nut. The top end of the second sleeve 11242 is inserted into the bottom end of the middle column 1123, and the bottom end of the middle column 1123 abuts against the top end of the first sleeve 11241. The second fastening bolt simultaneously passes through the second through hole 11235 and the second through hole 11244 and is in threaded connection with the second fastening nut.
[0060] During use, the adjusting seat 1124 is used to adjust the height of the adjustable column 112. The length of the first sleeve 11241 is not fixed and can be processed according to actual on-site requirements; during use, the two ends of the second sleeve 11242 are respectively inserted into the bottom column 1122 and the middle column 1123, and staggered fixation is performed using the reserved through holes to prevent offset during use.
[0061] It should be noted that the specification of the adjusting seat 1124 is selected according to the height value to be adjusted. That is to say, the specifications of the adjusting seat 1124 are different, and the height of the first sleeve 11241 is different. The size of the first sleeve 11241 can be made according to the actual height.
[0062] In an implementable manner where the bottom column 1122, the middle column 1123, and the top column 1121 are all made of square steel, the first sleeve 11241 and the second sleeve 11242 are also both made of square steel.
[0063] It should be noted that the outer diameter dimension of the first sleeve 11241 is the same as the outer diameter dimensions of the bottom column 1122 and the middle column 1123, and the outer diameter dimension of the second sleeve 11242 is the same as the inner diameter dimensions of the bottom column 1122 and the middle column 1123.
[0064] Continue to refer to Figure 10, in this embodiment, the horizontal connecting seat 111 is made of an I-beam. A plurality of through holes 1111 are formed at the bottom end of the horizontal connecting seat 111. The through holes 1111 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing holes 11212. The bottom end of the horizontal connecting seat 111 is bolted to the top plate 11211.
[0065] During use, one end of a bolt sequentially passes through the through hole 1111 and the fixing hole 11212 and is threadedly connected to a nut, so as to realize the fixed connection between the horizontal connecting seat 111 and the top plate 11211.
[0066] During span adjustment, the reserved through holes 1111 of the horizontal connecting seat 111 can adjust the base 21 of the track 20 according to the required span.
[0067] The construction process of the sliding device 1 provided in this embodiment is as follows: select the specification of the required adjusting seat 1124 according to the height of the installation room to adjust the height of the adjustable frame 10, so that the height of the adjustable frame 10 is adapted to the height of the installation room. Dock the sliding rail 22 with the transport track 20 in the installation room. Use an engineering vehicle to hoist a large transformer onto the sliding rail 22. Set two chain hoists in advance in the installation room. Hang the hook heads of the two chain hoists on both sides of the transformer respectively. The two chain hoists are stressed simultaneously to slide the transformer into the installation room.
[0068] The sliding device 1 provided in this application includes an adjustable frame 10 and two relatively arranged tracks 20; the bottom end of the adjustable frame 10 is fixed to the ground. The two tracks 20 are both arranged at the top end of the adjustable frame 10. The two tracks 20 both extend along the first direction 30 of the adjustable frame 10. The two tracks 20 are arranged at intervals along the second direction 40 of the adjustable frame 10. The track 20 is bolted to the top end of the adjustable frame 10. The transformer to be installed is located on the two tracks 20, and the transformer to be installed can slide along the track 20; compared with the traditional transportation of transformers, it saves manpower, and at the same time, improves the construction efficiency and safety.
[0069] The sliding device 1 provided by the present utility model has the following advantages: the device has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, facilitating installation and operation. The connection form of each component is bolt connection, with rapid assembly and reusable, improving economic benefits.
[0070] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said element.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sliding device, characterized in that: It includes an adjustable rack and two oppositely arranged tracks; The bottom end of the adjustable rack is fixed to the ground. Both of the two tracks are arranged at the top end of the adjustable rack. Both of the two tracks extend along the first direction of the adjustable rack. The two tracks are arranged at intervals along the second direction of the adjustable rack. The tracks are bolted to the top end of the adjustable rack. The transformer to be installed is located on the two tracks, and the transformer to be installed can slide along the tracks; The adjustable rack includes two oppositely arranged support units, and multiple pairs of connecting units are arranged between the two support units. The multiple pairs of connecting units are arranged at intervals along the third direction of the adjustable rack; The tracks are arranged at the top ends of the two support units, and the tracks are bolted to the top ends of the two support units.
2. The sliding device according to claim 1, wherein: The support unit includes a horizontal connecting seat and two oppositely arranged adjustable columns. The horizontal connecting seat is arranged at the top ends of the two adjustable columns, and the horizontal connecting seat is bolted to the two adjustable columns; A horizontal reinforcing rod and two reinforcing units are arranged between the two adjustable columns. The two reinforcing units are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the adjustable columns. The horizontal reinforcing rod is located between the two reinforcing units, and the opposite ends of the horizontal reinforcing rod are respectively bolted to the two adjustable columns.
3. The sliding device according to claim 2, wherein: The adjustable column includes a top column, a bottom column, at least one intermediate column and an adjusting seat. The bottom end of the bottom column is fixedly connected to the ground. The bottom end of the adjusting seat is inserted into the top end of the bottom column, and the adjusting seat is bolted to the bottom column. The top end of the adjusting seat is inserted into the bottom end of the intermediate column, and the adjusting seat is bolted to the intermediate column. The top end of the bottom column is connected to the bottom end of the intermediate column through a first fixing plate. The top end of the intermediate column abuts against the bottom end of the top column, and the intermediate column and the top column are connected through a second fixing plate. The top end of the top column is bolted to the horizontal connecting seat; The height of the adjustable column is adjusted by replacing the adjusting seats of different specifications.
4. The sliding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom column is provided with a bottom plate, and a plurality of bolt holes for installing bolts are formed in the bottom plate. The plurality of bolt holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate; Two pairs of mounting plates are arranged on the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column. The two pairs of mounting plates are respectively arranged on the opposite outer side walls of the bottom column. At least one first mounting hole is formed in the mounting plate, and the first mounting hole penetrates through the mounting plate; A plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer peripheral wall near the top end of the bottom column. The plurality of first through holes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the bottom column. The first through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the bottom column. The outer side wall provided with the first through holes is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the mounting plates.
5. The sliding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pairs of first connecting plates are arranged on the outer side wall near the bottom end of the intermediate column. The first connecting plates are arranged corresponding to the mounting plates one by one. At least one second mounting hole is formed in the first connecting plate, and the second mounting hole penetrates through the first connecting plate; On the outer side wall near the top end of the middle column, there are two pairs of second connecting plates, which are arranged corresponding to the first connecting plates one by one. At least one third mounting hole is formed in the second connecting plate, and the third mounting hole penetrates through the second connecting plate; On the outer peripheral wall near the bottom end of the middle column, a plurality of second through holes are formed. The plurality of second through holes are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the middle column. The second through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the middle column. The outer side wall provided with the second through holes is adjacent to the outer side wall provided with the first connecting plate; The first fixing plate is attached to the first connecting plate and the corresponding mounting plate, and both the first connecting plate and the corresponding mounting plate are bolted to the first fixing plate.
6. The sliding device according to claim 5, wherein: At the top end of the top column, there is a top plate. A plurality of fixing holes are formed in the top plate. The plurality of fixing holes penetrate through the top plate, and the plurality of fixing holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the top plate; On the outer side wall near the bottom end of the top column, there are two pairs of vertical plates, which are arranged corresponding to the second connecting plates one by one. At least one fourth mounting hole is formed in the vertical plate, and the fourth mounting hole penetrates through the vertical plate; The second fixing plate is attached to the second connecting plate and the corresponding vertical plate, and both the second connecting plate and the corresponding vertical plate are bolted to the second fixing plate.
7. The sliding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: On the outer side wall of the middle column, there are a plurality of plate bodies. The plurality of plate bodies are arranged at intervals around the circumferential direction of the middle column. The two ends of the horizontal reinforcing rod are respectively bolted to two of the plate bodies on the opposite outer side walls of the two middle columns.
8. The sliding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforcing unit includes a first inclined rod and a second inclined rod. The two ends of the first inclined rod are respectively connected to the outer side walls of two top columns or two bottom columns. The two ends of the second inclined rod are respectively connected to the outer side walls of two top columns or two bottom columns. The first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are arranged in a cross manner.
9. The slip device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting seat includes a first sleeve and a second sleeve. The second sleeve is inserted into the first sleeve. The inner wall of the first sleeve is in fitting connection with the outer wall of the second sleeve. A plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer side wall near the bottom end of the second sleeve. The first through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve. The first through holes are arranged corresponding to the first through holes one by one; A plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer side wall near the top end of the second sleeve. The second through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the second sleeve. The second through holes are arranged corresponding to the second through holes one by one; The bottom end of the second sleeve is inserted into the top end of the bottom column. The top end of the bottom column abuts against the bottom end of the first sleeve. The first fastening bolt passes through the first through hole and the first through hole at the same time and is threadedly connected to the first fastening nut. The top end of the second sleeve is inserted into the bottom end of the middle column. The bottom end of the middle column abuts against the top end of the first sleeve. The second fastening bolt passes through the second through hole and the second through hole at the same time and is threadedly connected to the second fastening nut.
10. The sliding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal connection seat is made of I-beam. A plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom end of the horizontal connection seat. The through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the fixing holes. The bottom end of the horizontal connection seat is bolted to the top plate.