Collecting equipment for oil-containing scum treatment
By designing oil-containing scum treatment equipment, and using floating foam and transmission motors to achieve automatic cleaning and collection of scum, the problem of low efficiency of manually slag fishing is solved, and work efficiency is improved and manual labor is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422289950.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, workers need to carry woven bags to catch oil-containing scum with high loads of physical labor and low work efficiency.
Design a collection equipment for oil-containing scum treatment, including a processing box, cleaning components, moving components and fixed components, cleaning components through floating foam and driving the cleaning components to move them with a transmission motor to achieve automatic collection of scum.
It reduces the physical labor load of workers, improves the work efficiency of scum collection, and realizes the automatic processing of scum.
Smart Images

Figure CN223134186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oily scum, and particularly relates to a collection device for treating oily scum. Background Art
[0002] Oily scum is the end waste of oily sewage treatment, containing a large amount of aged crude oil, wax, asphaltene, colloid, solid suspended matter, and chemical agents added during the production process. If directly discharged into the environment without treatment, it will cause serious pollution to soil, water bodies, and air, affecting the ecological environment and the health of animals and plants.
[0003] When treating oily scum, it is necessary to pre-treat and collect the oily scum in the wastewater. Through pre-treatment and collection, the oily scum can be effectively separated from the sewage, reducing the load on subsequent treatment equipment, thereby improving the overall treatment efficiency. Workers will collect the scum by using a woven bag to fish it out. The problems existing in the above technology are that the process of workers holding the woven bag to fish requires a large amount of physical labor and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a collection device for treating oily scum that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows. A collection device for treating oily scum includes a treatment tank and a cleaning component. The treatment tank includes a tank body and a drain port. The drain port is opened at the bottom of the front side of the tank body. The cleaning component includes a connecting piece, two connecting rods, a bottom plate, and a floating foam. One side of the connecting piece close to the tank body is movably connected to the surface of the tank body. The surfaces of the two connecting rods are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting piece. The bottoms of the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate. The front and rear sides inside the floating foam are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the surfaces of the two connecting rods. The bottom of the floating foam is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A moving component is arranged on the surface of the tank body;
[0006] The treatment tank is used for treating wastewater;
[0007] The cleaning component is used for cleaning the scum on the surface of the wastewater;
[0008] The moving component is used for driving the cleaning component to move.
[0009] For the convenience of collecting and processing the cleaned scum, preferably, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the left side inside the box body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the left side inside the box body, both the left and right sides of the top of the connecting member are fixedly connected with limiting cylinders, the surfaces of two connecting rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the two limiting cylinders, a water blocking assembly is arranged on the left side of the baffle, and a fixing assembly is arranged on the top of the connecting member. The cleaning assembly is driven to move by the moving assembly, and the scum on the surface of the waste water is driven to move leftward by the cleaning assembly, so that the scum moves into the interior of the collecting box.
[0010] For moving the floating foam, preferably, the moving assembly includes a mounting frame, a driving motor, four fixing seats and two threaded rods. The left side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, the left side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame, the four fixing seats are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the box body close to the box body, the left and right sides of the surfaces of the two threaded rods are movably connected to the interiors of the four fixing seats, the right side of the surface of the front threaded rod is movably connected to the right side of the surface of the rear threaded rod through a belt, the right side of the surface of the front threaded rod is movably connected to the surface of the output end of the driving motor through a belt, the surfaces of the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting member. By starting the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor drives the front threaded rod to rotate through the belt, and the front threaded rod drives the rear threaded rod to rotate through the belt during the rotation process, so that the two threaded rods rotate synchronously. During the rotation process of the two threaded rods, the connecting member is driven to move leftward, and the floating foam is driven to move by the two connecting rods during the movement of the connecting member.
[0011] For blocking the water inside the box body, preferably, the water blocking assembly includes a fixing plate, a water blocking plate and two stoppers. The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom inside the box body, the front and rear sides of the water blocking plate are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides inside the box body, the interior of the water blocking plate is movably connected to the surface of the fixing plate, the left side of the water blocking plate is movably connected to the right side of the collecting box, the right side of the water blocking plate is movably connected to the left side of the baffle, and the bottoms of the two stoppers are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the water blocking plate. The water inside the box body is blocked by the water blocking plate to prevent the water from flowing into the interior of the collecting box.
[0012] In order to keep the floating foam stable during movement, preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing column, two fixing members and two fixing springs. The bottom of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting member. The opposite sides of the two fixing members are both movably connected to the surfaces of the two connecting rods. The relative ends of the two fixing springs are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing column, and the opposite sides of the two fixing springs are both fixedly connected to the interiors of the two fixing members. By squeezing the two fixing members with the two fixing springs and through the cooperation of the two fixing members and the two limiting cylinders, the two connecting rods are clamped and fixed, thereby keeping the floating foam stable.
[0013] In order to conveniently adjust the height of the water baffle according to the water level height, preferably, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate. The tops of the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top inside the water baffle. By starting the two hydraulic cylinders, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders drive the water baffle to move, thereby adjusting the position of the water baffle.
[0014] In order to prevent the two fixing members from detaching from the two connecting rods, preferably, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inside the fixing column. The surfaces of the two limiting rods are respectively movably connected to the top and bottom inside the two fixing members. By restricting the moving directions of the two fixing members through the two limiting rods, the two fixing members are prevented from shifting, so that the two fixing members are both in close contact with the two connecting rods.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The present utility model reaches the effect of conveniently cleaning and collecting the floating scum on the surface of the wastewater by arranging structural components such as a treatment tank, a box body, a drain outlet and a cleaning component, treating the wastewater through the treatment tank, cleaning the floating scum on the surface of the wastewater through the cleaning component, driving the cleaning component to move through the moving component, blocking the wastewater through the water blocking component, and keeping the floating foam stable during movement through the fixing component. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the moving component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram inside the box body provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 101. Box body; 102. Drain outlet; 2. Cleaning component; 201. Connecting piece; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Bottom plate; 204. Floating foam; 3. Moving component; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Driving motor; 303. Fixed seat; 304. Threaded rod; 4. Collection box; 5. Baffle; 6. Limiting cylinder; 7. Water blocking component; 701. Fixed plate; 702. Water blocking plate; 703. Stopper; 8. Fixing component; 801. Fixed column; 802. Fixing piece; 803. Fixed spring; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Limiting rod. Detailed implementation manner
[0022] In order to further understand the invention content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows.
[0023] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a collection device for treating oily scum provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a treatment tank 1 and a cleaning component 2. The treatment tank 1 includes a tank body 101 and a drain port 102. The drain port 102 is opened at the bottom of the front side of the tank body 101. The cleaning component 2 includes a connecting piece 201, two connecting rods 202, a bottom plate 203 and a floating foam 204. One side of the connecting piece 201 close to the tank body 101 is movably connected to the surface of the tank body 101. The surfaces of the two connecting rods 202 are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting piece 201. The bottoms of the two connecting rods 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 203. The front and rear sides inside the floating foam 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the surfaces of the two connecting rods 202. The bottom of the floating foam 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 203. A moving component 3 is arranged on the surface of the tank body 101; the treatment tank 1 is used for treating waste water; the cleaning component 2 is used for cleaning the scum on the surface of the waste water; the moving component 3 is used for driving the cleaning component 2 to move. In order to facilitate the collection and treatment of the cleaned scum, a collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank body 101, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank body 101, limit cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the connecting piece 201, and the surfaces of the two connecting rods 202 are slidably connected to the inside of the two limit cylinders 6. A water blocking component 7 is arranged on the left side of the baffle 5, and a fixing component 8 is arranged on the top of the connecting piece 201. By driving the cleaning component 2 to move through the moving component 3, the scum on the surface of the waste water is driven to move leftward by the cleaning component 2, so that the scum moves into the inside of the collection box 4. In order to move the floating foam 204, the moving component 3 includes a mounting frame 301, a transmission motor 302, four fixing seats 303 and two threaded rods 304. The left side of the mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body 101. The left side of the transmission motor 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 301. The four fixing seats 303 close to the tank body 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the tank body 101. The left and right sides of the surfaces of the two threaded rods 304 are movably connected to the inside of the four fixing seats 303. The right side of the surface of the front threaded rod 304 is movably connected to the right side of the surface of the rear threaded rod 304 through a belt. The right side of the surface of the front threaded rod 304 is movably connected to the surface of the output end of the transmission motor 302 through a belt. The surfaces of the two threaded rods 304 are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting piece 201. By starting the transmission motor 302, the output end of the transmission motor 302 drives the front threaded rod 304 to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the front threaded rod 304, the rear threaded rod 304 is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the two threaded rods 304 keep rotating synchronously. During the rotation of the two threaded rods 304, the connecting piece 201 is driven to move leftward. During the movement of the connecting piece 201, the floating foam 204 is driven to move through the two connecting rods 202. In order to block the water inside the tank body 101, the water blocking component 7 includes a fixing plate 701, a water blocking plate 702 and two blocking blocks 703.The bottom of the fixing plate 701 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the box body 101. The front and rear sides of the water baffle 702 are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides inside the box body 101. The inside of the water baffle 702 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 701. The left side of the water baffle 702 is movably connected to the right side of the collection box 4. The right side of the water baffle 702 is movably connected to the left side of the baffle 5. The bottoms of the two stoppers 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the water baffle 702. The water inside the box body 101 is blocked by the water baffle 702 to prevent the water from flowing into the inside of the collection box 4. In order to keep the floating foam 204 stable during the movement, the fixing assembly 8 includes a fixing column 801, two fixing members 802 and two fixing springs 803. The bottom of the fixing column 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting member 201. The opposite sides of the two fixing members 802 are respectively movably connected to the surfaces of the two connecting rods 202. The opposite ends of the two fixing springs 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing column 801. The opposite sides of the two fixing springs 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixing members 802. By squeezing the two fixing members 802 with the two fixing springs 803, the two fixing members 802 and the two limiting cylinders 6 are used in cooperation to clamp and fix the two connecting rods 202, so as to keep the floating foam 204 stable. In order to conveniently adjust the height of the water baffle 702 according to the water level height, hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate 701. The tops of the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to the top inside the water baffle 702. By starting the two hydraulic cylinders 9, the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 drive the water baffle 702 to move, so as to adjust the position of the water baffle 702. In order to prevent the two fixing members 802 from disengaging from the two connecting rods 202, limiting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inside the fixing column 801. The surfaces of the two limiting rods 10 are respectively movably connected to the top and bottom inside the two fixing members 802. The moving directions of the two fixing members 802 are restricted by the two limiting rods 10 to prevent the two fixing members 802 from shifting, so that the two fixing members 802 are in close contact with the two connecting rods 202.,
[0025] The working principle of the present utility model:
[0026] When cleaning the floating scum on the surface of the wastewater, pour the wastewater into the interior of the box body 101, move two fixing members 802 towards the opposite ends, so that both of the two fixing members 802 are disengaged from contact with the two connecting rods 202. The two fixing springs 803 are deformed. Under the buoyancy of the floating foam 204, the floating foam 204 moves upward, and the top of the floating foam 204 moves to the top of the water surface. Release the two fixing members 802, and the two fixing springs 803 rebound, driving the two fixing members 802 to squeeze the two connecting rods 202 to keep the floating foam 204 stable. Start the two hydraulic cylinders 9. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 9 drive the water baffle 702 to move, so that the right side of the water baffle 702 is aligned with the water level. Start the driving motor 302. The output end of the driving motor 302 drives the front side threaded rod 304 to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the front side threaded rod 304, the rear side threaded rod 304 is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the two threaded rods 304 rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the two threaded rods 304, the connecting member 201 is driven to move leftward. During the movement of the connecting member 201, the floating foam 204 is driven to move through the two connecting rods 202. The floating scum on the surface of the wastewater is driven to move leftward by the floating foam 204, so that the floating scum moves into the interior of the collection box 4.
[0027] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oil-containing scum treatment collection device, comprising a treatment tank (1) and a cleaning component (2), characterized in that: The treatment tank (1) includes a tank body (101) and a drain port (102). The drain port (102) is opened at the bottom of the front side of the tank body (101). The cleaning assembly (2) includes a connecting piece (201), two connecting rods (202), a bottom plate (203) and a floating foam (204). One side of the connecting piece (201) close to the tank body (101) is movably connected to the surface of the tank body (101). The surfaces of the two connecting rods (202) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting piece (201). The bottoms of the two connecting rods (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate (203). The front and rear sides inside the floating foam (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the surfaces of the two connecting rods (202). The bottom of the floating foam (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (203). A moving assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the tank body (101); The treatment tank (1) is used for treating wastewater; The cleaning assembly (2) is used for cleaning the scum on the surface of the wastewater; The moving assembly (3) is used for driving the cleaning assembly (2) to move.
2. The collection device for treating oily scum as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank body (101). A baffle (5) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank body (101). Limit cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the connecting piece (201). The surfaces of the two connecting rods (202) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit cylinders (6). A water blocking assembly (7) is arranged on the left side of the baffle (5). A fixing assembly (8) is arranged on the top of the connecting piece (201).
3. The collection device for treating oily scum as described in claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly (3) includes a mounting frame (301), a transmission motor (302), four fixing seats (303) and two threaded rods (304). The left side of the mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the tank body (101). The left side of the transmission motor (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (301). The sides of the four fixing seats (303) close to the tank body (101) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the tank body (101). The left and right sides of the surfaces of the two threaded rods (304) are respectively movably connected to the inside of the four fixing seats (303). The right side of the surface of the front threaded rod (304) is movably connected to the right side of the surface of the rear threaded rod (304) through a belt. The right side of the surface of the front threaded rod (304) is movably connected to the surface of the output end of the transmission motor (302) through a belt. The surfaces of the two threaded rods (304) are respectively threadedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the connecting piece (201).
4. The collection device for treating oily scum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water blocking assembly (7) includes a fixed plate (701), a water blocking plate (702) and two stoppers (703). The bottom of the fixed plate (701) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner bottom of the box body (101). The front and rear sides of the water blocking plate (702) are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides inside the box body (101). The inside of the water blocking plate (702) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate (701). The left side of the water blocking plate (702) is movably connected to the right side of the collection box (4). The right side of the water blocking plate (702) is movably connected to the left side of the baffle (5). The bottoms of the two stoppers (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the water blocking plate (702).
5. The collection device for treating oily scum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) includes a fixing column (801), two fixing members (802) and two fixing springs (803). The bottom of the fixing column (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting member (201). The opposite sides of the two fixing members (802) are respectively movably connected to the surfaces of the two connecting rods (202). The relative ends of the two fixing springs (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing column (801). The opposite sides of the two fixing springs (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixing members (802).
6. The collection device for treating oily scum according to claim 4, characterized in that: Hydraulic cylinders (9) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the fixed plate (701). The tops of the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (9) are fixedly connected to the top inside the water blocking plate (702).
7. The collecting device for treating oily scum according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit rods (10) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inside the fixing column (801). The surfaces of the two limit rods (10) are respectively movably connected to the top and bottom inside the two fixing members (802).