Municipal sewage sedimentation device
By introducing structures such as mixing rods, barrier plates and flushing pipes into the municipal sewage settlement device, the problem of incomplete separation of purified water and dirt is solved, and the thorough separation of purified water and the improvement of sedimentation efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422826926.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage settlement device lacks an isolation structure, which leads to incomplete separation of purified water and dirt, and the purification efficiency is not high. It requires multiple settlements to achieve a more thorough purification effect.
A municipal sewage settlement device is designed, including a tank, settlement tank, filter plate, barrier plate and stirring device. The chemical reaction is accelerated through the stirring rod and the stirring impeller, and the barrier plate is used to isolate and purify water and sediment. The rotating shaft drives the barrier plate to be dislocated to achieve separation, and a flushing pipe is set to clean the filter plate.
The complete separation of purified water and sediment is achieved, the settlement efficiency is improved, the filter plate is blocked, and the overall efficiency of sewage treatment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223134230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a municipal sewage sedimentation device. Background Art
[0002] A municipal sewage sedimentation device is an auxiliary device for completing the sewage sedimentation process during the purification treatment of polluted water bodies, and has a wide range of applications in the field of municipal environmental protection.
[0003] In the existing sewage sedimentation device, before discharging the purified water that has completed the sedimentation reaction, there is no obvious barrier structure between the purified water and the sediment, that is, the two are not completely separated, resulting in part of the sediment being discharged together when discharging the purified water, resulting in incomplete purification of the sewage and low purification efficiency. To obtain thoroughly sedimented purified water, multiple sedimentations are often required. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a municipal sewage sedimentation device to solve the problem that the separation of purified water and contaminants in the existing sewage sedimentation device is not thorough due to the lack of an isolation structure.
[0005] The utility model provides a municipal sewage sedimentation device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A municipal sewage sedimentation device includes a tank body; the tank body is supported on a support, one side of the bottom of the tank body is connected with a water inlet pipe, a sedimentation tank is arranged inside the tank body, and a plurality of filter plates are arranged between the tank body and the sedimentation tank from bottom to top, and a filter tank is formed between the filter plates; an internal pipeline is arranged inside the tank body, and the internal pipeline includes a plurality of groups of connecting pipes annularly arranged along the radial direction at the top inside the tank body, the connecting pipes connect the tank body and the sedimentation tank, the connecting pipes converge at an annular pipe, a feed pipe is connected to the annular pipe, a pressure pump is arranged on the feed pipe, the other end of the feed pipe is connected to a storage tank, and a flocculant is stored in the storage tank; a guide slope is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the guide slope, a sewage storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the guide slope, a partition board A and a partition board B are isolated between the guide slope and the sewage storage tank, a sewage discharge pipe A is connected below the sewage storage tank, and a control valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe A.
[0007] Further, a spiral pipe is connected below the annular pipe.
[0008] Further, a stirring rod is inserted through the upper part of the tank body, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the limiting plate is stuck above the tank body; a support is supported on the stirring rod, and the support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank; stirring impellers are annularly arranged on the stirring rod.
[0009] Further, a pulley A is installed at the top of the stirring rod. A belt is wound around the pulley A, and a pulley B is also wound around the belt. The center of the pulley B is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor A, and the body of the motor A is installed on the top of the tank body.
[0010] Further, the inside of the stirring rod is hollow and a rotating shaft is inserted therein. The lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the partition plate A, and the partition plate A is stuck on the partition plate B. The partition plate B is fixed to the inner wall of the sewage storage tank. Sewage discharge holes are provided on the partition plate B and the partition plate A in a ring shape; the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor B, and the body of the motor B is fixedly installed above the tank body through a pedestal.
[0011] Further, a solenoid valve A is provided on the connecting pipe; the top of the tank body is communicated with a flushing pipe; a sewage discharge pipe B is communicated below the filter plate, and the sewage discharge pipe B is communicated to the outside of the tank body. A solenoid valve B is provided on the sewage discharge pipe B.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By arranging the stirring rod and the stirring impeller, the utility model starts the motor A, drives the stirring rod to rotate through the pulley B, the belt and the pulley A, and drives the stirring impeller to stir the sewage in the sedimentation tank, accelerating the chemical reaction between the sewage and the flocculant, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent sedimentation efficiency of the sewage.
[0014] 2. By arranging the partition plate A and the partition plate B, when the sewage discharge holes of the partition plate A and the partition plate B are aligned, the sediment generated by the sewage and the flocculant in the sedimentation tank falls into the sewage storage tank through the sewage discharge holes; after sedimentation for a sufficient time, the motor B is started, and the partition plate A is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the sewage discharge holes of the partition plate A and the partition plate B are misaligned, and the sedimentation tank and the sewage storage tank are separated into independent spaces by the partition plate A and the partition plate B, realizing the separation of the purified water and the sediment. The purified water drawn out basically does not contain sediment, making the purification more thorough.
[0015] 3. By arranging the flushing pipe, when the solenoid valve A is closed and the solenoid valve B is opened, water is added into the tank body through the flushing pipe, assisting in discharging the dirt accumulated in the filter tank through the sewage discharge pipe B, avoiding blockage of the filter plate caused by non-cleaning for a long time and affecting the sewage treatment efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal pipeline of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the partition plate A and partition plate B of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing reference numerals is as follows:
[0021] 1. Tank body; 2. Support; 3. Settling tank; 4. Filter plate; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Annular pipe; 7. Spiral pipe; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Pressure pump; 10. Storage tank; 11. Stirring rod; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Bracket; 14. Stirring impeller; 15. Pulley A; 16. Belt; 17. Pulley B; 18. Motor A; 19. Flow guiding inclined plane; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Sewage storage tank; 22. Sewage discharge pipe A; 23. Control valve; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Motor B; 27. Base; 28. Partition plate A; 29. Partition plate B; 30. Solenoid valve A; 31. Flushing pipe; 32. Sewage discharge pipe B; 33. Solenoid valve B. Specific embodiments
[0022] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example:
[0024] As shown in the attached Figure 1 to the attached Figure 4 figure:
[0025] The present utility model provides a municipal sewage sedimentation device, including a tank body 1; the tank body 1 is supported on a support 2, a water inlet pipe 24 is connected to one side of the bottom of the tank body 1, a settling tank 3 is arranged inside the tank body 1, a plurality of filter plates 4 are arranged between the tank body 1 and the settling tank 3 from bottom to top, and a filter tank is formed between the filter plates 4; an internal pipeline is arranged inside the tank body 1, and the internal pipeline includes a plurality of groups of connecting pipes 5 arranged radially along the top inside the tank body 1, the connecting pipes 5 connect the tank body 1 and the settling tank 3, the connecting pipes 5 converge at an annular pipe 6, a feed pipe 8 is connected to the annular pipe 6, a pressure pump 9 is arranged on the feed pipe 8, the other end of the feed pipe 8 is connected to a storage tank 10, and a flocculant is stored in the storage tank 10; a flow guiding inclined plane 19 is arranged at the bottom of the settling tank 3, a water outlet pipe 20 is connected to the flow guiding inclined plane 19, a sewage storage tank 21 is arranged at the bottom of the flow guiding inclined plane 19, a partition plate A 28 and a partition plate B 29 are separated between the flow guiding inclined plane 19 and the sewage storage tank 21, a sewage discharge pipe A 22 is connected below the sewage storage tank 21, and a control valve 23 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe A 22.
[0026] Among them, as Figure 1As shown, a spiral tube 7 is connected below the annular tube 6. After the flocculant enters the annular tube 6 from the feed pipe 8, the flocculant in the annular tube 6 and the sewage enter the spiral tube 7 together. During this period, the flocculant is fully mixed in the sewage, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent sedimentation efficiency of the sewage.
[0027] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, a stirring rod 11 is inserted through the upper part of the tank body 1. A limiting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 11, and the limiting plate 12 is stuck above the tank body 1; a bracket 13 is supported on the stirring rod 11, and the bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 3; stirring impellers 14 are arranged around the stirring rod 11; a pulley A15 is installed at the top of the stirring rod 11, a belt 16 is wound around the pulley A15, and a pulley B17 is also wound around the belt 16. The center of the pulley B17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor A18, and the body of the motor A18 is installed on the top of the tank body 1; the stirring rod 11 drives the stirring impellers 14 to stir the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3, accelerating the chemical reaction between the sewage and the flocculant, thereby accelerating the sedimentation of the contaminants in the sewage.
[0028] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, the inside of the stirring rod 11 is hollow and a rotating shaft 25 is inserted through it. The lower end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the partition plate A28, and the partition plate A28 is stuck on the partition plate B29. The partition plate B29 is fixed on the inner wall of the sewage storage tank 21, and sewage discharge holes are arranged around the partition plate B29 and the partition plate A28; the upper end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor B26, and the body of the motor B26 is fixedly installed above the tank body 1 through a pedestal 27; the rotating shaft 25 drives the partition plate A2 to rotate. When the sewage discharge holes opened on the partition plate A28 and the partition plate B29 are aligned with each other, the sediment generated by the sewage and the flocculant in the sedimentation tank 3 falls into the sewage storage tank 21 through the sewage discharge holes; when the sewage discharge holes opened on the partition plate A28 and the partition plate B29 are misaligned with each other, the sedimentation tank 3 and the sewage storage tank 21 are separated into independent spaces by the partition plate A28 and the partition plate B29.
[0029] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, a solenoid valve A30 is arranged on the connecting pipe 5; the top of the tank body 1 is communicated with a flushing pipe 31; a sewage discharge pipe B32 is communicated below the filter plate 4, and the sewage discharge pipe B32 is communicated to the outside of the tank body 1. A solenoid valve B33 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe B32; after closing the solenoid valve A30 and opening the solenoid valve B33, water is added into the tank body 1 through the flushing pipe 31 to assist in discharging the accumulated contaminants in the filter tank through the sewage discharge pipe B32, avoiding blockage of the filter plate 4 caused by long-term non-cleaning and affecting the sewage treatment efficiency.
[0030] The specific usage method and function of this embodiment:
[0031] In the present utility model, sewage is injected into the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 24, and the water level in the tank body 1 continuously rises. When the sewage passes through the filter plate 4 in the gap between the tank body 1 and the sedimentation tank 3, some contaminants in the sewage are intercepted by the filter plate 4 and remain in the filter tank. When the water level reaches the top of the tank body 1, the sewage enters the annular pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 5. The pressure pump 9 is turned on, and the flocculant stored in the storage tank 10 enters the annular pipe 6 through the feed pipe 8. The flocculant in the annular pipe 6 and the sewage enter the spiral pipe 7 together for mixing and then are injected into the sedimentation tank 3. The motor A 18 is turned on, and the stirring rod 11 is driven to rotate through the pulley B 17, the belt 16 and the pulley A 15, driving the stirring impeller 14 to stir the sewage in the sedimentation tank 3, accelerating the chemical reaction between the sewage and the flocculant. After a period of time, the stirring stops and sedimentation begins. During this period, the sediment generated by the sewage and the flocculant in the sedimentation tank 3 falls into the sewage storage tank 21 through the dirt dropping hole. After sufficient sedimentation time, the motor B 26 is turned on, and the baffle plate A 28 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 25, causing the dirt dropping holes of the baffle plate A 28 and the baffle plate B 29 to be misaligned, and the sedimentation tank 3 and the sewage storage tank 21 are isolated into independent spaces by the baffle plate A 28 and the baffle plate B 29. The solenoid valve B 33 is opened, and the sewage sediment in the sewage storage tank 21 is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe B 32, and the purified water in the sedimentation tank 3 is pumped out through the water outlet pipe 20.
[0032] Details not described in the present utility model are all well-known technologies to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A municipal sewage sedimentation device, comprising a tank body (1); the tank body (1) is supported on a support (2), and a water inlet pipe (24) is communicated with one side of the bottom of the tank body (1), and a sedimentation tank (3) is arranged inside the tank body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of filter plates (4) are arranged between the tank body (1) and the sedimentation tank (3) from bottom to top, and filter grooves are formed between the filter plates (4); an internal pipeline is arranged in the tank body (1), and the internal pipeline includes a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (5) arranged radially along the top in the tank body (1), the connecting pipes (5) communicate the tank body (1) with the sedimentation tank (3), the connecting pipes (5) converge at an annular pipe (6), a feed pipe (8) is communicated with the annular pipe (6), a pressure pump (9) is arranged on the feed pipe (8), the other end of the feed pipe (8) is communicated with a storage tank (10), and a flocculant is stored in the storage tank (10); a guide inclined plane (19) is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (3), a water outlet pipe (20) is communicated with the guide inclined plane (19), a sewage storage tank (21) is arranged at the bottom of the guide inclined plane (19), a partition plate A (28) and a partition plate B (29) are isolated between the guide inclined plane (19) and the sewage storage tank (21), a sewage discharge pipe A (22) is communicated below the sewage storage tank (21), and a control valve (23) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe A (22).
2. The municipal sewage sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral pipe (7) is communicated below the annular pipe (6).
3. A municipal sewage sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring rod (11) is inserted above the tank body (1), a limiting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (11), and the limiting plate (12) is stuck above the tank body (1); a bracket (13) is supported on the stirring rod (11), and the bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (3); stirring impellers (14) are arranged in a ring on the stirring rod (11).
4. A municipal sewage sedimentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pulley A (15) is installed at the top of the stirring rod (11), a belt (16) is wound around the pulley A (15), a pulley B (17) is also wound around the belt (16), the center of the pulley B (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a motor A (18), and the body of the motor A (18) is installed on the top of the tank body (1).
5. The municipal sewage sedimentation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the stirring rod (11) is hollow and a rotating shaft (25) is inserted therein. The lower end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the partition plate A (28), the partition plate A (28) is stuck on the partition plate B (29), the partition plate B (29) is fixed to the inner wall of the sewage storage tank (21), and sewage dropping holes are arranged in a ring on the partition plate B (29) and the partition plate A (28); the upper end of the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a motor B (26), and the body of the motor B (26) is fixedly installed above the tank body (1) through a base (27).
6. The municipal sewage sedimentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve A (30) is arranged on the connecting pipe (5); a flushing pipe (31) is communicated with the top of the tank body (1); a sewage discharge pipe B (32) is communicated below the filter plate (4), the sewage discharge pipe B (32) is communicated to the outside of the tank body (1), and an electromagnetic valve B (33) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe B (32).