Municipal well lid with anti-falling function

By introducing pin shaft, spring and guide groove structures into the municipal manhole cover, the manhole cover can be stable and conveniently opened, solving the problem of flip or offset caused by vibration of the manhole cover and improving safety.

CN223135193UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22FUJIAN RONGQI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422365047.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing manhole covers are easily flipped or deviated due to vibration of pedestrian vehicles on the road, resulting in the exposure of the wellhead and pose a safety hazard of falling.

Method used

A municipal manhole cover is designed. By setting a pin shaft connection between the manhole cover body and the support ring, the spring and guide groove structure are used to achieve stable closure through the mutual cooperation between the positioning block and the positioning groove when sealing the cover. The spring pushes the limiting plate and the connecting rod to move, and the pressing block squeezes the positioning block into the positioning groove. When opened, the slider drives the positioning block to slide and disengage, achieving stable closure and convenient opening of the manhole cover.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the manhole cover flip or offset during use, improves the safety of the manhole cover, ensures that the wellhead is always closed, and prevents fall accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223135193U_ABST
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Abstract

The municipal well lid with the anti-falling function comprises a bottom plate, a supporting ring is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the bottom plate, the inner upper end of the supporting ring is movably connected with a well lid body through a pin shaft, a through groove is formed in the side, away from the pin shaft, of the well lid body, and the lower portion of a fixing rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing block. A guide pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the first fixing block, a connecting rod is inserted into the middle of the guide pipe, a pressing block is arranged at the end, located in the first guide groove, of the connecting rod, second guide grooves are formed in the two sides, located at the lower end of the first guide groove, of the first fixing block, and positioning blocks are arranged in the second guide grooves; and a positioning groove matched with the positioning block is formed in the second fixing block. The municipal well lid is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the phenomenon that the well lid turns over or is low in price in the using process is avoided, and the using safety of the well lid is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal well covers, in particular to a municipal well cover with an anti-falling function. Background Art

[0002] Well covers are used to cover roads or deep wells at home to prevent people or objects from falling. They can be classified into metal well covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete well covers, resin well covers, etc. according to the material. Generally, they are circular. They can be used in green belts, sidewalks, motor vehicle lanes, docks, alleys, etc. Although the existing well covers can cover the sewage drain wellheads, the well covers are only set at the wellhead positions by covering, and the well covers often vibrate due to the running of pedestrians and vehicles on the road, which is likely to cause the well covers to flip open or the well covers without hinges to directly shift, resulting in the exposure of the wellheads and prone to falling accidents. For this reason, we have proposed a municipal well cover with an anti-falling function. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a municipal well cover with an anti-falling function. The utility model solves the problem that although the existing well covers can cover the sewage drain wellheads, the well covers are only set at the wellhead positions by covering, and the well covers often vibrate due to the running of pedestrians and vehicles on the road, which is likely to cause the well covers to flip open or the well covers without hinges to directly shift, resulting in the exposure of the wellheads and prone to falling accidents.

[0004] A municipal well cover with an anti-falling function in the utility model includes a bottom plate. A support ring is arranged in the middle above the bottom plate. The upper end inside the support ring is movably connected with a well cover body through a pin shaft. A through groove is arranged on one side of the well cover body away from the pin shaft. Four fixing rods arranged in a matrix are arranged below the well cover body at the position of the through groove. The lower part of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing block. A guide tube is arranged in the middle above the first fixing block. A connecting rod is inserted in the middle of the guide tube. A limiting plate is arranged at one end of the connecting rod inside the guide tube. A first spring is sleeved above the limiting plate of the connecting rod. A first guide groove is arranged below the first fixing block at the position of the guide tube. A pressing block is arranged at one end of the connecting rod inside the first guide groove. Second guide grooves are arranged on both sides at the lower end of the first guide groove of the first fixing block. Positioning blocks are arranged in the second guide grooves. Second fixing blocks are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate at the position of the first fixing block. Positioning grooves matching with the positioning blocks are formed on the second fixing blocks.

[0005] In the above scheme, the side of the positioning block close to the positioning groove is set as an arc surface.

[0006] In the above scheme, the upper part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring.

[0007] In the above solution, the cross section of the pressing block is an inverted cone, and the positioning block is provided with an inclined surface matching the inverted cone.

[0008] In the above solution, a sliding block is provided above the positioning block, a sliding groove matching the sliding block is provided on the first fixed block, and the side of the sliding block away from the pressing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove through a second spring.

[0009] In the above solution, drainage holes are provided on both sides of the manhole cover body.

[0010] In the above solution, a plurality of reinforcing plates arranged in a matrix are provided between the base plate and the support ring.

[0011] In the above solution, the bottom plate is located outside the support ring and is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged in a matrix.

[0012] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a municipal manhole cover with an anti-falling function, the first spring pushes the limit plate and the connecting rod to move downward, under the action of the first spring elastic force, the pressure block squeezes the positioning block, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning block and the positioning groove cooperate with each other, so that the manhole cover body can be stably sealed on the upper end of the support ring, when the pressure block no longer squeezes the positioning block, under the action of the second spring elastic force, the slider drives the positioning block to slide, so that the positioning block can automatically fall out of the positioning groove, so that the manhole cover body can be opened. This kind of municipal manhole cover has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which avoids the occurrence of flipping or falling of the manhole cover during use, and effectively improves the safety of the manhole cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, bottom plate 2, support ring 3, manhole cover body 4, through groove

[0018] 5. Fixed rod 6. First fixed block 7. Guide tube 8. Connecting rod

[0019] 9. Pull ring 10. Limiting plate 11. First spring 12. First guide groove

[0020] 13. Pressing block 14. Second guide groove 15. Positioning block 16. Second fixing block

[0021] 17. Positioning groove 18. Slide block 19. Guide groove 20. Second spring

[0022] 21. Drain hole 22. Reinforcing plate 23. Installation groove Specific embodiments

[0023] The following will further describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the utility model is a municipal manhole cover with a falling prevention function, including a bottom plate 1. In the middle above the bottom plate 1, there is a support ring 2. The upper end inside the support ring 2 is movably connected to the manhole cover body 3 through a pin shaft. On one side of the manhole cover body 3 away from the pin shaft, there is a through groove 4. Below the through groove 4 of the manhole cover body 3, there are four fixing rods 5 arranged in a matrix. The lower part of the fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first fixing block 6. In the middle above the first fixing block 6, there is a guide tube 7. A connecting rod 8 is inserted in the middle of the guide tube 7, and the connecting rod 8 is movably connected with the guide tube 7. The connecting rod 8 can move vertically inside the guide tube 7. At one end of the connecting rod 8 inside the guide tube 7, there is a limit plate 10. Above the limit plate 10 of the connecting rod 8, there is a first spring 11 sleeved. Below the guide tube 7 of the first fixing block 6, there is a first guide groove 12. At one end of the connecting rod 8 inside the first guide groove 12, there is a pressing block 13. The first guide groove 12 can guide and limit the pressing block 13. On both sides at the lower end of the first guide groove 12 of the first fixing block 6, there are second guide grooves 14. A positioning block 15 is arranged in the second guide groove 14. The second guide groove 14 can guide and limit the positioning block 15. On both sides of the first fixing block 6 on the bottom plate 1, there are second fixing blocks 16. A positioning groove 17 matching the positioning block 15 is opened on the second fixing block 16. When the manhole cover body 3 covers the upper end of the support ring 2, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 11, the first spring 11 pushes the limit plate 10 and the connecting rod 8 to move vertically. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 11, the pressing block 13 squeezes the positioning block 15, and the positioning block 15 moves towards the second fixing block 16 side inside the second guide groove 14, so that the positioning block 15 is inserted into the positioning groove 17. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning block 15 and the positioning groove 17, the manhole cover body 3 can be stably covered on the upper end of the support ring 2.

[0025] One side of the positioning block 15 close to the positioning groove 17 is set as an arc surface. The setting of the arc surface makes it easier for the positioning block 15 to be inserted into the positioning groove 17.

[0026] The upper part of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 9. The setting of the pull ring 9 makes it more convenient for the staff to pull the connecting rod 8.

[0027] The cross section of the pressing block 13 is an inverted cone, and the positioning block 15 is provided with an inclined surface matching the inverted cone.

[0028] Above the positioning block 15, there is a slider 18. On the first fixing block 6, there is a chute 19 that matches the slider 18. The side of the slider 18 away from the pressing block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the chute 19 through a second spring 20. The slider 18 can slide inside the chute 19. Through the mutual cooperation between the slider 18 and the chute 19, the moving stability of the positioning block 15 is effectively improved. When the pressing block 13 no longer squeezes the positioning block 15, under the elastic force of the second spring 20, the slider 18 drives the positioning block 15 to slide, so that the positioning block 15 can automatically disengage from the inside of the positioning groove 17.

[0029] On both sides of the manhole cover body 3, there are drainage holes 21. Rainwater can enter the drain pipe below the manhole cover body 3 through the drainage holes 21.

[0030] Between the bottom plate 1 and the support ring 2, there are multiple reinforcing plates 22 arranged in a matrix. The reinforcing plates 22 effectively increase the overall structural strength of the manhole cover.

[0031] On the outer side of the support ring 2 of the bottom plate 1, there are multiple mounting grooves 23 arranged in a matrix. The manhole cover can be fixedly installed through the mounting grooves 23.

[0032] Specifically, in the present utility model, when the manhole cover body 3 covers the upper end of the support ring 2, under the elastic force of the first spring 11, the first spring 11 pushes the limiting plate 10 and the connecting rod 8 downward. Under the elastic force of the first spring 11, the pressing block 13 squeezes the positioning block 15, and the positioning block 15 moves towards the side of the second fixing block 16 inside the second guiding groove 14. The positioning block 15 is inserted into the positioning groove 17. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning block 15 and the positioning groove 17, the manhole cover body 3 can be stably covered on the upper end of the support ring 2. When opening the manhole cover body 3, by pulling the pull ring 9 through the through groove 4, the pull ring 9 drives the connecting rod 8 and the pressing block 13 to move upward. When the pressing block 13 no longer squeezes the positioning block 15, under the elastic force of the second spring 20, the slider 18 drives the positioning block 15 to slide, so that the positioning block 15 can automatically disengage from the inside of the positioning groove 17. At this time, the manhole cover body 3 can rotate around the support ring 2, and thus the manhole cover body 3 can be opened.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal manhole cover with a fall prevention function, including a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, A support ring (2) is provided in the middle above the bottom plate (1). The upper end inside the support ring (2) is movably connected to the well cover body (3) through a pin shaft. A through groove (4) is provided on one side of the well cover body (3) away from the pin shaft. Four fixing rods (5) arranged in a matrix are provided below the well cover body (3) at the position of the through groove (4). The lower part of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first fixing block (6). A guide tube (7) is provided in the middle above the first fixing block (6). A connecting rod (8) is inserted in the middle of the guide tube (7). A limiting plate (10) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (8) inside the guide tube (7). A first spring (11) is sleeved above the limiting plate (10) on the connecting rod (8). A first guide groove (12) is provided below the first fixing block (6) at the position of the guide tube (7). A pressing block (13) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (8) inside the first guide groove (12). Second guide grooves (14) are provided on both sides at the lower end of the first guide groove (12). Positioning blocks (15) are provided in the second guide grooves (14). Second fixing blocks (16) are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (1) at the position of the first fixing block (6). Positioning grooves (17) matching the positioning blocks (15) are formed on the second fixing blocks (16).

2. The municipal manhole cover with a falling prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the positioning block (15) close to the positioning groove (17) is set as an arc surface.

3. The municipal well cover with a fall prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (9).

4. The municipal well cover with a fall prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross section of the pressing block (13) is an inverted cone shape, and an inclined surface matching the inverted cone shape is provided on the positioning block (15).

5. The municipal manhole cover with a falling prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slider (18) is provided above the positioning block (15). A sliding groove (19) matching the slider (18) is provided on the first fixing block (6). One side of the slider (18) away from the pressing block (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding groove (19) through a second spring (20).

6. The municipal well cover with a falling prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Drainage holes (21) are formed on both sides of the well cover body (3).

7. A municipal well cover with a fall prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of reinforcing plates (22) arranged in a matrix are provided between the bottom plate (1) and the support ring (2).

8. The municipal manhole cover with a falling prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of mounting grooves (23) arranged in a matrix are provided on the bottom plate (1) outside the support ring (2).