Fabricated building supporting member
Through the combined design of support plates, connecting components and embedded bolts, the slot repair problem caused by embedded bolts in prefabricated buildings is solved, and stable support and efficient construction of assembled wall panels are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422433720.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing prefabricated buildings, pre-embedded bolts are required for assembly wall panel installation, resulting in large workload of slot repair, affecting construction efficiency.
The design of supporting plate, first connecting assembly, second connecting assembly and embedded bolts is adopted. The supporting plate is connected to the assembly floor slab and wall panel through the supporting plate, keeping the wall panel perpendicular, leaving no slot holes during disassembly.
It reduces the workload of workers in repairing slots and improves construction efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223135730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for the installation of prefabricated buildings, and particularly relates to a supporting member for prefabricated buildings. Background Technique
[0002] When constructing prefabricated buildings, assembled wall panels and floor slabs are used for assembled construction. When installing the assembled wall panels, the assembled wall panels need to be lifted by a crane, and then workers stand on the assembled floor slab to support the assembled wall panels, so that the embedded pipes at the bottom of the assembled wall panels are inserted into the embedded steel bars adjacent to the floor slab for the installation of the assembled wall panels.
[0003] In order to keep the assembled wall panels stable before pouring concrete, support rods are used to support the assembled wall panels to ensure that they are in a vertical state before the concrete is completely solidified. When installing the support rods, grooves need to be opened on the assembled wall panels and the floor slabs respectively for the installation of embedded bolts, and then the two ends of the support rods are respectively connected to the embedded bolts to keep the assembled wall panels in a vertical state. However, this method requires damage to the assembled wall panels and requires repairing the grooves with cement mortar. Since the floor slab itself needs to be poured with cement mortar, the grooves of the embedded bolts will be automatically filled. Therefore, it takes a lot of time to repair the grooves of the wall panel embedded bolts. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a supporting member for prefabricated buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A supporting member for prefabricated buildings includes an adjustable support rod, with an assembled wall panel and an assembled floor slab respectively arranged at both ends of the adjustable support rod, and further includes:
[0006] A supporting plate, which is arranged outside the assembled wall panel and is used to limit the movement of the assembled wall panel;
[0007] A first connection component, which is used to adjust the connection between the support rod and the supporting plate, and is arranged at one end of the adjustable support rod;
[0008] A second connection component, which is used to adjust the connection between the support rod and the assembled floor slab, and is arranged at the other end of the adjustable support rod;
[0009] Embedded bolts, which are used for the installation of the second connection component and are arranged on the top of the assembled floor slab.
[0010] Preferably, the supporting plate is sleeved outside the assembled wall panel, and the vertical section of the supporting plate is an inverted J shape.
[0011] Preferably, the first connection component includes a first mounting plate. A first hinge plate for hinging with the adjusting support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the first mounting plate away from the assembled wall panel. First circular grooves are respectively formed on the side of the first hinge plate away from the adjusting support rod and one end of the adjusting support rod. A locking component is arranged inside the first circular groove.
[0012] Preferably, the locking component includes a first hinge bolt which is inserted and connected with the first circular groove, and a first hinge nut is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the first hinge bolt.
[0013] Preferably, a clamping groove is formed on the side of the supporting plate away from the assembled wall panel, a second circular groove is formed on the side of the first mounting plate away from the assembled wall panel, a fixing bolt is inserted and connected inside the second circular groove, one end of the fixing bolt is inserted and connected with the clamping groove, and a fixing nut is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the fixing bolt.
[0014] Preferably, the second connection component includes a second mounting plate. A third circular groove is formed at the top of the second mounting plate, the embedded bolt is inserted and connected with the third circular groove, a mounting nut for restricting the movement of the second mounting plate is sleeved on the top of the embedded bolt, and the bottom end of the embedded bolt is fixedly connected to the top end of the assembled floor slab.
[0015] Preferably, a second hinge plate for hinging with the other end of the adjusting support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting plate. Fourth circular grooves are respectively formed on the side of the second hinge plate away from the adjusting support rod and the other end of the adjusting support rod. A second hinge bolt is inserted and connected inside the fourth circular groove, and a second hinge nut is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the second hinge bolt.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0017] With the designs of the supporting plate, the first connection component, the second connection component, the embedded bolt and the adjusting support rod, the present utility model hangs the supporting plate on the outer wall of the assembled wall panel, and connects the first connection component and the second connection component with the assembled floor slab and the supporting plate respectively. Thus, under the supporting action of the adjusting support rod, the assembled wall panel can be kept from tilting and maintained in a state perpendicular to the assembled floor slab. When the concrete of the assembled wall panel is poured and it is necessary to disassemble the adjusting support rod and the supporting plate, the mounting nut is disassembled, the second connection component is separated from the embedded bolt, and then the supporting plate is separated from the assembled wall panel. After the supporting plate is removed, no slot hole of the embedded bolt will be left on the surface of the assembled wall panel, thereby reducing the workload of workers for repair. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an assembled wall panel, an assembled floor slab and an adjusting support rod of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of enlarged structure A in it.
[0020] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of enlarged structure B in it.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Adjusting support rod; 2. Assembled wall panel; 3. Assembled floor slab; 4. Support plate; 5. First connection component; 51. First mounting plate; 52. First hinge plate; 53. Fixed bolt; 54. Fixed nut; 55. First hinge bolt; 56. First hinge nut; 6. Second connection component; 61. Second mounting plate; 62. Second hinge plate; 63. Second hinge bolt; 64. Second hinge nut; 7. Embedded bolt; 8. Mounting nut. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The present utility model provides an assembled building support member as Figures 1-4 shown, including an adjusting support rod 1. Assembly wall panels 2 and assembly floor slabs 3 are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjusting support rod 1, and further include:
[0025] A support plate 4, which is arranged outside the assembly wall panel 2 and is used to limit the movement of the assembly wall panel 2;
[0026] A first connection component 5, which is used for connecting the adjusting support rod 1 and the support plate 4, and the first connection component 5 is arranged at one end of the adjusting support rod 1;
[0027] A second connection component 6, which is used for connecting the adjusting support rod 1 and the assembly floor slab 3, and the second connection component 6 is arranged at the other end of the adjusting support rod 1;
[0028] An embedded bolt 7, which is used for installing the second connection component 6, and the embedded bolt 7 is arranged on the top of the assembly floor slab 3.
[0029] The supporting plate 4 is sleeved on the outside of the assembled wall panel 2, and the vertical cross section of the supporting plate 4 is an inverted J shape.
[0030] Specifically, the adjusting support rod 1 is a metal rod with adjustable length for installing existing assembled wall panels. Each assembled wall panel 2 is provided with at least two adjusting support rods 1, and the two adjusting support rods 1 are arranged in the vertical direction. The two adjusting support rods 1 are only of different lengths. Every two adjusting support rods 1 form a group. According to the actual size requirements of the assembled wall panel 2, multiple groups of adjusting support rods 1 can be added to support the assembled wall panel 2 to prevent the assembled wall panel 2 from tipping over and play a protective role. A first connecting component 5 and a second connecting component 6 are respectively arranged at both ends of each adjusting support rod 1. The assembled wall panel 2 is an existing assembled wall panel, and a pre-embedded insert is buried at the bottom end of the assembled wall panel 2. The assembled floor slab 3 is an existing assembled floor slab, and steel bars are pre-embedded in the assembled floor slab 3 near the assembled wall panel 2. When the assembled wall panel 2 is dropped, the pre-embedded insert inside the assembled wall panel 2 is aligned with the steel bars pre-embedded in the assembled floor slab 3, and the steel bars are inserted into the pre-embedded insert of the assembled wall panel 2, thereby preventing the assembled wall panel 2 from moving horizontally.
[0031] Specifically, the first connecting component 5 includes a first mounting plate 51, and the first mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a first hinge plate 52 for hinged connection with the adjusting support rod 1 on one side away from the assembly wall panel 2. The first hinge plate 52 is respectively provided with a first circular groove on one side away from the adjusting support rod 1 and one end of the adjusting support rod 1, and a locking component is arranged inside the first circular groove. The locking component includes a first hinge bolt 55, and the first hinge bolt 55 is interlaced and connected with the first circular groove. The outer wall of one end of the first hinge bolt 55 is sleeved with a first hinge nut 56. A clamping groove is provided on the side of the supporting plate 4 away from the assembly wall panel 2, and a second circular groove is provided on the side of the first mounting plate 51 away from the assembly wall panel 2. A fixing bolt 53 is interlaced and connected inside the second circular groove. One end of the fixing bolt 53 is interlaced and connected with the clamping groove, and a fixing nut 54 is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the fixing bolt 53. Every two adjusting support rods 1 correspond to one supporting plate 4, and the size of the hook part of the supporting plate 4 corresponds to the thickness of the assembly wall panel 2, and is sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly wall panel 2.
[0032] Further, the first mounting plate 51 and the first hinge plate 52 are fixed by welding. The card slot of the support plate 4 is used to snap the nut of the fixing bolt 53 into the card slot, with only the rod body of the fixing bolt 53 protruding. The rod body of the fixing bolt 53 is inserted into the second circular groove of the first mounting plate 51, and the first mounting plate 51 and the support plate 4 are fixedly installed by screwing the fixing nut 54. The support plate 4 is provided with two card slots in the vertical direction, respectively used to install the first connection components 5 at the ends of the adjusting support rods 1 with different lengths. The first circular groove penetrates through the adjusting support rod 1 and the first hinge plate 52. Thus, the first hinge bolt 55 is inserted into the interior of the first circular groove, and the first hinge bolt 55 is fixed to the first hinge plate 52 by the first hinge nut 56, so that the first hinge plate 52 and the adjusting support rod 1 form a hinge connection.
[0033] Specifically, the second connection component 6 includes a second mounting plate 61. A third circular groove is opened at the top of the second mounting plate 61. The embedded bolt 7 is inserted into the third circular groove. An installation nut 8 for restricting the movement of the second mounting plate 61 is sleeved on the top of the embedded bolt 7. The bottom end of the embedded bolt 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the assembled floor slab 3. A second hinge plate 62 for hinging with the other end of the adjusting support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting plate 61. Fourth circular grooves are respectively opened on one side of the second hinge plate 62 away from the adjusting support rod 1 and the other end of the adjusting support rod 1. A second hinge bolt 63 is inserted into the interior of the fourth circular groove. A second hinge nut 64 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the second hinge bolt 63.
[0034] Further, the second hinge plate 62 and the second mounting plate 61 are fixed by welding. The embedded bolt 7 is embedded in the top of the assembled floor slab 3. The number of the embedded bolts 7 corresponds to the number of the second connection components 6. By inserting the embedded bolt 7 into the third circular groove of the second mounting plate 61 and screwing the installation nut 8 on the outer wall of the embedded bolt 7, the second mounting plate 61 and the assembled floor slab 3 are fixedly connected. The fourth circular groove penetrates through the second hinge plate 62 and the other end of the adjusting support rod 1. The second hinge bolt 63 is inserted into the fourth circular groove, and the second hinge bolt 63 is fixedly connected to the second hinge plate 62 by screwing the second hinge nut 64, so that the adjusting support rod 1 and the second hinge plate 62 form a hinge connection. Through the arrangement of the first connection component 5 and the second connection component 6, the adjusting support rod 1 realizes the functions of tensioning and supporting the assembled wall panel 2. The support plate 4 is used to clamp the assembled wall panel 2, thereby preventing the up-and-down movement and inclination of the assembled wall panel 2. After the concrete pouring and curing at the connection part of the assembled wall panel 2 are completed, the support plate 4 can be removed from the assembled wall panel 2, and there will be no reserved embedded holes due to the installation of the adjusting support rod 1.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Prefabricated building support member, including an adjustable support rod (1), with an assembled wall panel (2) and an assembled floor slab (3) respectively arranged at both ends of the adjustable support rod (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A supporting plate (4), which is arranged outside the assembled wall panel (2), and the supporting plate (4) is used to limit the movement of the assembled wall panel (2); A first connecting component (5), which is used to adjust the connection between the supporting rod (1) and the supporting plate (4), and the first connecting component (5) is arranged at one end of the adjusting supporting rod (1); A second connecting component (6), which is used to adjust the connection between the supporting rod (1) and the assembled floor slab (3), and the second connecting component (6) is arranged at the other end of the adjusting supporting rod (1); Embedded bolts (7), which are used for the installation of the second connecting component (6), and the embedded bolts (7) are arranged on the top of the assembled floor slab (3).
2. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting plate (4) is sleeved outside the assembled wall panel (2), and the vertical section of the supporting plate (4) is an inverted J shape.
3. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 1, wherein The first connecting component (5) includes a first mounting plate (51). On the side of the first mounting plate (51) away from the assembled wall panel (2), a first hinge plate (52) for hinging with the adjusting supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected. On the side of the first hinge plate (52) away from the adjusting supporting rod (1) and one end of the adjusting supporting rod (1) respectively, first circular grooves are provided, and a locking component is arranged inside the first circular grooves.
4. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking component includes a first hinge bolt (55), the first hinge bolt (55) is inserted through the first circular groove, and a first hinge nut (56) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the first hinge bolt (55).
5. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 3, wherein On the side of the supporting plate (4) away from the assembled wall panel (2), a clamping groove is provided. On the side of the first mounting plate (51) away from the assembled wall panel (2), a second circular groove is provided. A fixing bolt (53) is inserted through the second circular groove, one end of the fixing bolt (53) is inserted through the clamping groove, and a fixing nut (54) is sleeved on the outer wall of the other end of the fixing bolt (53).
6. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 1, wherein The second connecting component (6) includes a second mounting plate (61). On the top of the second mounting plate (61), a third circular groove is provided. The embedded bolt (7) is inserted through the third circular groove, and a mounting nut (8) for restricting the movement of the second mounting plate (61) is sleeved on the top of the embedded bolt (7). The bottom end of the embedded bolt (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the assembled floor slab (3).
7. The prefabricated building support member according to claim 6, wherein, On the top of the second mounting plate (61), a second hinge plate (62) for hinging with the other end of the adjusting supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected. On the side of the second hinge plate (62) away from the adjusting supporting rod (1) and the other end of the adjusting supporting rod (1) respectively, fourth circular grooves are provided, and a second hinge bolt (63) is inserted through the fourth circular grooves. A second hinge nut (64) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the second hinge bolt (63).