Edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operation

By installing protective devices with protective frames and protective nets on the roof of the substation, the problem of poor protection of the substation's roof is solved, and the effect of improving operational safety is achieved.

CN223135738UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22UHV CO OF STATE GRID NINGXIA ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422094865.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The roof of the existing substation has poor protection against the edge, which leads to safety hazards for staff when operating on the substation roof.

Method used

A protective device for side safety measures for roof operation of substations is designed, including at least two sets of protective frames and a protective net connected between the two sets of protective frames. It is installed on the wall of the substation roof with fixed fixtures and grids, and the above wall is blocked through the protective net to prevent falling.

Benefits of technology

Improve the safety of substation roof operations and prevent staff from falling during maintenance and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223135738U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operation, which is mounted on a parapet wall of a substation roof, is used for safety protection of substation roof operation, and comprises at least two groups of protection frames and a protection net connected between the two groups of protection frames, each protection frame comprises a fixing clamp and a net frame vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixing clamp, the fixing clamps of each protection frame are clamped on a parapet wall at intervals in the length direction of the parapet wall of the roof of the transformer substation, and the two ends of the protection net are connected with the net frames on the two adjacent fixing clamps in a hung mode respectively. The protective net is supported and fixed through the net rack, the upper portion of the parapet wall of the transformer substation roof is surrounded and blocked through the protective net, the falling risk of workers in the overhauling and maintaining process of the transformer substation roof can be prevented, and the safety of transformer substation roof operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection for substation roof operations, and particularly relates to an edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operations. Background Art

[0002] A substation is an important facility in the power system, responsible for transforming voltage, receiving and distributing electric energy, controlling the flow direction of electric power, and adjusting voltage.

[0003] During the daily maintenance and repair work of the substation, staff often need to climb onto the roof of the substation for operations. Since the height of the parapet walls provided at the four peripheral edges of the existing substation roof is limited and the protection performance is poor, there are certain safety hazards when the staff perform edge operations on the substation roof. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operations to solve the technical problem that the edge protection of the substation roof is poor when the staff perform edge operations on the substation roof in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

[0006] An edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operations, which is installed on the parapet wall of the substation roof and is used for the safety protection of substation roof operations. The edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operations includes at least two groups of protection frames and a protection net connected between the two groups of protection frames. Each group of protection frames respectively includes a fixed clamp and a grid frame vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed clamp. The fixed clamps of each group of protection frames are clamped on the parapet wall of the substation roof at intervals along the length direction of the parapet wall. The two ends of the protection net are respectively hung on the grid frames of two adjacent clamped fixed clamps to enclose the upper part of the parapet wall of the substation roof.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed clamps of each group of protection frames respectively include a fixed frame, an outer retaining arm, an inner retaining arm and a clamping bolt. The fixed frame is horizontally placed on the upper end of the parapet wall. The grid frame is vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame. The outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm are respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed frame at the lower end of the fixed frame, and are respectively located on the outer side and the inner side of the parapet wall and are opposite to each other. The clamping bolt is horizontally penetrated through the inner retaining arm and is in threaded fit connection with the inner retaining arm. The shaft end of the clamping bolt is opposite to the outer retaining arm. The clamping bolt can move towards the outer retaining arm direction by rotation to form an opposing clamping force with the outer retaining arm, so that the outer retaining arm and the clamping bolt clamp on both sides of the parapet wall to fix the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, a pressing plate is arranged at the shaft end of the clamping bolt facing the outer retaining arm. The pressing plate rotates relative to the clamping bolt. A cushion block is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining arm, and the cushion block is opposite to the pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, at least two groups of the clamping bolts are provided and are arranged on the inner retaining arm at intervals along the height direction of the parapet.

[0010] Preferably, a number of adjusting holes are arranged on the fixing frame at intervals along its length direction. An adjusting sleeve is arranged at the top end of the outer retaining arm or the inner retaining arm. The outer retaining arm or the inner retaining arm is sleeved on the fixing frame through the adjusting sleeve and can move along the length direction of the fixing frame through the adjusting sleeve to adjust the distance between the outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm. A through hole corresponding to the adjusting hole is arranged through the adjusting sleeve. A detachable adjusting bolt is inserted into the through hole. When the adjusting sleeve moves along the length direction of the fixing frame, the through hole can coincide with any one of the adjusting holes, and the adjusting bolt can be inserted into any one of the adjusting holes along the through hole to lock the adjusting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a support foot is longitudinally arranged between the outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm at the lower end of the fixing frame. The lower end of the support foot abuts against the upper end of the parapet, and the height of the support foot is adjustable.

[0012] Preferably, a number of fixing members for fixing the protective net are arranged on the side wall of the grid at intervals along its height direction.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing hook for hanging a safety rope is arranged on one side of the top of the grid facing the inner retaining arm.

[0014] Preferably, an audible and visual alarm and an infrared detector are arranged on the grid. The infrared detector is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm. When the infrared detector detects that a person approaches the grid, the infrared detector transmits a detection signal of the person approaching to the audible and visual alarm. After receiving the detection signal of the infrared detector, the audible and visual alarm emits a voice or light for reminder.

[0015] Preferably, a detachable lifting device is arranged at the end of the fixing frame extending towards the outside of the parapet.

[0016] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the edge safety protection device for substation roof operation provided by this application includes at least two groups of protective frames and a protective net connected between the two groups of protective frames. Each group of protective frames respectively includes a fixed clamp and a grid frame vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed clamp. The fixed clamps of each group of protective frames are clamped on the parapet wall of the substation roof at intervals along the length direction of the parapet wall. The two ends of the protective net are respectively hung on the grid frames of two adjacent fixed clamps. The grid frame is used to support and fix the protective net, and the protective net is used to enclose the area above the parapet wall of the substation roof, which can prevent the risk of falling of the staff during the maintenance and repair process on the substation roof and improve the safety of the substation roof operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic side view structure diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structure diagram of the utility model with a lifting device.

[0020] In the figure: protective frame 10, protective net 20, fixed clamp 101, grid frame 102, fixed frame 1011, outer retaining arm 1012, inner retaining arm 1013, clamping bolt 1014, pressing plate 1015, cushion block 1016, adjusting hole 1017, adjusting sleeve 1018, adjusting bolt 1019, support foot 103, bottom plate 1031, support bolt 1032, fixing part 104, fixing hook 105, sound and light alarm 106, infrared detector 107, lifting device 30. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operation. This edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operation is installed on the parapet wall of the substation roof and is used to provide safety protection for workers when they carry out edge operations on the substation roof, preventing the risk of workers falling. The edge safety measure protection device for substation roof operation includes at least two groups of protective frames 10 and a protective net 20 connected between the two groups of protective frames 10. Each group of protective frames 10 respectively includes a fixed clamp 101 and a grid frame 102 vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixed clamp 101. During use, the fixed clamp 101 of each group of protective frames 10 can be clamped on the parapet wall of the substation roof at intervals along the length direction of the parapet wall. The grid frame 102 arranged at the upper end of the fixed clamp 101 is in a vertical state. The two ends of the protective net 20 are respectively hung on the grid frames 102 of two adjacent clamped fixed clamps 101, and the protective net 20 is also hung in a vertical state. The grid frame 102 is used to support and fix the protective net 20. The heights of the grid frame 102 and the protective net 20 can be preset according to usage requirements. By using the protective net 20 to enclose the area above the parapet wall of the substation roof, the risk of workers falling during the maintenance and repair on the substation roof can be prevented, improving the safety of substation roof operation.

[0023] Specifically, the fixing fixture 101 of each group of the protective frames 10 respectively includes a fixing frame 1011, an outer retaining arm 1012, an inner retaining arm 1013 and a clamping bolt 1014. The fixing frame 1011 is horizontally arranged, and the grid frame 102 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 1011. The outer retaining arm 1012 and the inner retaining arm 1013 are respectively welded to the lower end of the fixing frame 1011 at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame 1011, and the distance between the outer retaining arm 1012 and the inner retaining arm 1013 is greater than the thickness of the parapet wall. The clamping bolt 1014 is horizontally arranged through the inner retaining arm 1013 and is in threaded fit connection with the inner retaining arm 1013. The shaft end of the clamping bolt 1014 passing through the inner retaining arm 1013 is opposite to the outer retaining arm 1012. A clamping channel for clamping the parapet wall is formed between the outer retaining arm 1012 and the clamping bolt 1014. By rotating the clamping bolt 1014, the clamping bolt 1014 can move towards the outer retaining arm 1012 in an opposing manner. When installing the protective frame 10, the fixing frame 1011 is spanned across the upper end of the parapet wall on the substation roof, so that the outer retaining arm 1012 on the fixing frame 1011 is vertically blocked outside the parapet wall, and the inner retaining arm 1013 is vertically blocked inside the parapet wall, and the grid frame 102 arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 1011 is kept in a vertical state. By manually rotating the clamping bolt 1014, it moves towards the outer retaining arm 1012 in an opposing manner and abuts against the inner wall of the parapet wall. By continuously rotating the clamping bolt 1014, a mutual clamping force is formed with the outer retaining arm 1012, and they are mutually clamped on the inner and outer sides of the parapet wall to fix the fixing frame 1011. Through this clamping and fixing method, at least two groups of the protective frames 10 are clamped and fixed at intervals along the length direction of the parapet wall. The distance between the two groups of protective frames 10 is set according to the width of the protective net 20. A fixing member 104 for fixing the protective net 20 is arranged on the side wall of the grid frame 102 of each group of the protective frames 10. The fixing member 104 is a fixing hook 105 or a fixing ring. The fixing members 104 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the grid frame 102. The protective net 20 is preferably a nylon rope net. The two ends of the protective net 20 are respectively hung on the fixing members 104 on the grid frames 102 of the two adjacent clamped and fixed protective frames 10. The protective net 20 is hung in a vertical state. The grid frame 102 is used to support and fix the protective net 20. The heights of the grid frame 102 and the protective net 20 can be preset according to the use requirements. The parapet wall above the substation roof is enclosed by the protective net 20, which can prevent the risk of falling for the staff during the maintenance and repair on the substation roof and improve the safety of the operation on the substation roof.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1, Further, at least two sets of clamping bolts 1014 are provided, which are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the parapet wall on the inner retaining arm 1013, and a pressing plate 1015 is provided at the axial end of each clamping bolt 1014 facing the outer retaining arm 1012. The pressing plate 1015 is vertically arranged and can rotate relative to the clamping bolt 1014. A protruding cushion block 1016 is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining arm 1012. The cushion block 1016 is opposite to the pressing plate 1015, and anti-slip gaskets are arranged on the end faces of the cushion block 1016, the pressing plate 1015 and the parapet wall in contact. When clamping the parapet wall, the two sets of clamping bolts 1014 simultaneously squeeze the parapet wall, which can increase the clamping stability, and the friction between the cushion block 1016 and the pressing plate 1015 can increase the friction with the parapet wall, making the clamping more secure.

[0025] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 , Further, in order to facilitate the clamping of the protective frame 10 on parapet walls with different thicknesses, a number of adjusting holes 1017 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame 1011. The adjusting holes 1017 are through holes. An adjusting sleeve 1018 is arranged at the top of the inner retaining arm 1013. The adjusting sleeve 1018 is a channel steel sleeve. The inner retaining arm 1013 is sleeved on the fixing frame 1011 through the adjusting sleeve 1018 and can move along the length direction of the fixing frame 1011 through the adjusting sleeve 1018 to adjust the distance from the outer retaining arm 1012. A through hole corresponding to the adjusting hole 1017 is penetrated on the adjusting sleeve 1018, and a detachable adjusting bolt 1019 is inserted into the through hole. When the adjusting sleeve 1018 moves along the length direction of the fixing frame 1011, the through hole can coincide with any one of the adjusting holes 1017, and the adjusting bolt 1019 can be inserted into any one of the adjusting holes 1017 along the through hole to lock the adjusting sleeve 1018. In this embodiment, the adjusting sleeve 1018 can also be arranged at the top of the outer retaining arm 1012. The inner retaining arm 1013 is fixedly welded. The outer retaining arm 1012 is sleeved on the fixing frame 1011 through the adjusting sleeve 1018 and can move along the length direction of the fixing frame 1011 through the adjusting sleeve 1018 to adjust the distance from the inner retaining arm 1013, and the function is the same.

[0026] Further, a support foot 103 is longitudinally arranged between the outer retaining arm 1012 and the inner retaining arm 1013 at the lower end of the fixing bracket 1011. The lower end of the support foot 103 abuts against the upper end of the parapet wall, and the height of the support foot 103 is adjustable. Specifically, the support foot 103 includes a support bolt 1032 and a bottom plate 1031. The support bolt 1032 vertically penetrates the fixing bracket 1011 and is in threaded fit connection with the fixing bracket 1011, and can move up and down along the fixing bracket 1011. The bottom plate 1031 is arranged in parallel at the lower end of the support bolt 1032 and is located between the outer retaining arm 1012 and the inner retaining arm 1013. During use, the fixing bracket 1011 is spanned across the upper end of the parapet wall of the substation roof, and the fixing bracket 1011 is supported by the bottom plate 1031 and the support bolt 1032. The length of the support bolt 1032 extending downward can be adjusted by rotating the support bolt 1032 to adjust the height of the fixing bracket 1011.

[0027] Further, a fixing hook 105 for hanging a safety rope is arranged on one side of the top of the grid 102 facing the inner retaining arm 1013. When the staff is performing high-altitude edge operations, it is convenient for the staff to hang the safety rope on the fixing hook 105, providing safety protection for the staff and meeting the safety measure requirements for edge operations.

[0028] Further, an audible and visual alarm 106 and an infrared detector 107 are also arranged on the grid 102. The infrared detector 107 is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm 106. The infrared detector 107 is installed on two adjacent grids 102 and performs mutual cross shooting. The edge between adjacent grids 102 is monitored by the infrared detector 107. The audible and visual alarm 106 and the infrared detector 107 are powered by batteries. After the audible and visual alarm 106 and the infrared detector 107 are turned on, when an operator touches or exceeds the monitoring range of the infrared detector 107, the infrared detector 107 transmits a detection signal of a person approaching to the audible and visual alarm 106. After receiving the detection signal of the infrared detector 107, the audible and visual alarm 106 will emit voice or light for reminder, playing the role of boundary guardianship warning and reminding the staff to pay attention to safety.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 3 In the above-mentioned embodiment, a detachable hoisting device 30 is arranged at the end of the fixing bracket 1011 of one of the fixing clamps 101 extending towards the outside of the parapet wall. The hoisting device 30 is an electric hoist. During use, the hoisting device 30 can be installed on the fixing bracket 1011 of any one of the fixing clamps 101. After fixing this fixing clamp 101 on the parapet wall, it is convenient for the staff to transfer equipment or tools to the roof of the substation.

[0030] The above-disclosed is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Of course, the scope of rights of the present utility model cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A temporary edge safety protection device for substation roof operations. This temporary edge safety protection device for substation roof operations is installed on the parapet wall of the substation roof and is used for the safety protection of substation roof operations. It is characterized in that: The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation includes at least two groups of protective frames and a protective net connected between the two groups of protective frames. Each group of protective frames respectively includes a fixing clamp and a grid frame vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixing clamp. The fixing clamps of each group of protective frames are clamped on the parapet wall of the substation roof at intervals along the length direction of the parapet wall. The two ends of the protective net are respectively hung on the grid frames of two adjacent clamping fixing clamps to enclose the area above the parapet wall of the substation roof.

2. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clamp of each group of protective frames respectively includes a fixing frame, an outer retaining arm, an inner retaining arm and a clamping bolt. The fixing frame is horizontally placed on the upper end of the parapet wall. The grid frame is vertically arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame. The outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm are respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame at the lower end of the fixing frame, and are respectively located on the outer side and the inner side of the parapet wall and are opposite to each other. The clamping bolt is horizontally penetrated through the inner retaining arm and is in threaded fit connection with the inner retaining arm. The shaft end of the clamping bolt is opposite to the outer retaining arm. The clamping bolt can move towards the outer retaining arm by rotation to form a mutual clamping force with the outer retaining arm, so that the outer retaining arm and the clamping bolt clamp on both sides of the parapet wall to fix the fixing frame.

3. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing plate is arranged at the shaft end of the clamping bolt facing the outer retaining arm. The pressing plate rotates relative to the clamping bolt. A cushion block is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining arm and is opposite to the pressing plate.

4. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least two groups of clamping bolts are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the parapet wall on the inner retaining arm.

5. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A number of adjusting holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing frame. An adjusting sleeve is arranged at the top end of the outer retaining arm or the inner retaining arm. The outer retaining arm or the inner retaining arm is sleeved on the fixing frame through the adjusting sleeve and can move along the length direction of the fixing frame through the adjusting sleeve to adjust the distance between the outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm. A through hole corresponding to the adjusting hole is penetrated through the adjusting sleeve. A detachable adjusting bolt is inserted into the through hole. When the adjusting sleeve moves along the length direction of the fixing frame, the through hole can coincide with any one of the adjusting holes, and the adjusting bolt can be inserted into any one of the adjusting holes along the through hole to lock the adjusting sleeve.

6. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A supporting foot is longitudinally arranged between the outer retaining arm and the inner retaining arm at the lower end of the fixing frame. The lower end of the supporting foot abuts against the upper end of the parapet wall, and the height of the supporting foot is adjustable.

7. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: A number of fixing members for fixing the protective net are arranged at intervals along the height direction on the side wall of the grid frame.

8. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing hook for hanging a safety rope is arranged on one side of the top of the grid frame facing the inner retaining arm.

9. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 7, characterized in that: An audible and visual alarm and an infrared detector are arranged on the grid frame. The infrared detector is electrically connected with the audible and visual alarm. When the infrared detector detects that a person approaches the grid frame, the infrared detector transmits a detection signal of the person approaching to the audible and visual alarm. After receiving the detection signal of the infrared detector, the audible and visual alarm emits a voice or light for reminder.

10. The edge safety protection device for substation roof operation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detachable lifting device is arranged at the end of the fixing frame extending towards the outer side of the parapet wall.