Metal ball valve capable of reducing friction of sealing surface
By introducing a combined structure of a ceramic sealing layer and a silicone sealing ring into the metal ball valve, the problem of deterioration of sealing effect caused by friction on the sealing surface is solved, and the wear resistance and sealing properties are improved, leakage is avoided, and the reliability of the metal ball valve is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422079182.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The sealing surface of existing metal ball valves is prone to deterioration of the sealing effect due to friction during use, which in turn causes leakage problems.
The combined structure of ceramic sealing layer and silicone sealing ring is adopted. Through the design of the support rod and the support ring, the direct friction between the sealing surface is reduced, and the cushioning effect of the spring is used to avoid damage caused by severe friction.
Effectively reduce friction on the sealing surface, improve sealing effect, enhance wear resistance and sealing, avoid leakage caused by friction, and improve the practicality and stability of metal ball valves.
Smart Images

Figure CN223137010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal ball valves, in particular to a metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface. Background Technique
[0002] A metal ball valve is a commonly used valve, and its characteristic is that the valve core is spherical. Its sealing material is a metal material, so it is suitable for environments with high temperature, high pressure and corrosive media. The metal ball valve is mainly used to cut off or connect the medium in the pipeline, and can also be used for the regulation of fluids.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the reference publication number of CN210265983 discloses a metal ball valve, which includes a housing. The inner wall of the housing is welded with a valve body. A sphere is in contact with the inside of the valve body. The top of the sphere is welded with a valve stem. The top of the housing is welded with a valve cover. The top end of the valve stem sequentially penetrates through the valve body, the housing and the valve cover and extends to the outside of the valve cover and is bolted with a handle. Through the settings of the housing, the valve body, the sphere, the valve stem, the valve cover, the handle, the metal pipe, the baffle plate, the first pressing plate, the connecting pipe, the second pressing plate, the flange plate, the accessory box and the screw rod, the ball valve can convert different sealing modes according to different installation situations, achieving the advantage of good sealing performance. At the same time, it solves the problem that when the existing ball valve is installed with the pipe body, most of its sealing components are made of non-metal materials. However, in special cases, the non-metal sealing components will be greatly worn and corroded after long-term use, greatly reducing the sealing performance of the sealing components, thus causing leakage accidents.
[0004] When the existing metal ball valve is in use, the sealing surface is prone to friction. Therefore, after long-term use, the sealing effect is likely to become worse due to the deepening of friction, resulting in leakage problems, which affects the use of the metal valve ball. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the existing technology has that the sealing surface is easily affected by friction and the sealing effect is reduced, and provides a metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface includes:
[0008] Valve body, telescopic rods are movably connected to both sides of the valve body. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod. A spring is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate. An insertion groove is fixedly installed on one side inside the spring. An insertion post is movably connected inside the insertion groove. An installation plate is fixedly installed on one side of the spring. A support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate. A support ring is fixedly installed on one side of the support rod. The support ring is in a ring shape. A ceramic sealing layer is fixedly installed on one side of the support ring. A silica gel sealing ring is fixedly installed on one side of the ceramic sealing layer. The silica gel sealing ring is in a ring shape.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a metal ball valve body is movably connected inside the valve body. A lifting groove is fixedly installed on the top of the valve body. The lifting groove is a structure for supporting lifting.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a lifter is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting groove. A lifting rod is movably connected inside the lifter. The lifting rod is a structure for lifting through the lifter.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a buckle is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting rod. The buckle is a structure for limiting and fixing.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, two connecting pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the valve body. A conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting pipe. The conveying pipe is a structure for conveying.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting flange is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying pipe. A connecting ring is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe. The connecting ring is a structure for connection.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, four connecting holes are fixedly installed around the inside of the connecting ring. A silica gel ring is fixedly installed on one side inside the connecting hole. The silica gel ring is a structure for sealing.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0016] 1. For this metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface, the support ring can be supported by the support rod on one side of the installation plate. The support rod can be sealed by the silica gel ring. The outer side of the support ring can be wrapped by the ceramic sealing layer, thereby improving the wear resistance of this metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface. The sealing effect of this metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface can be improved by the silica gel sealing ring. And the friction can be reduced by the smooth ceramic sealing layer;
[0017] 2. The metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface can drive the support rod to move to one side inside the sealing ring through the contraction of the contraction rod, thereby driving the support ring to move. When the metal ball valve body rotates, there will be no friction between the ceramic sealing layers, thus reducing the friction of the sealing surface. The spring can play a buffering effect during sealing, avoiding the problem of damage to the sealing surface caused by excessive extrusion friction force. The insertion groove limits the insertion column, so that when the telescopic rod expands and contracts, the spring can be prevented from being straightened, improving the practicability of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface and the effect of reducing friction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the valve body in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the present utility model.
[0023] 1. Valve body; 11. Metal ball valve body; 12. Lifting groove; 13. Lifter; 14. Lifting rod; 15. Buckle; 2. Connecting pipe; 21. Delivery pipe; 22. Connecting flange; 23. Connecting ring; 24. Connecting hole; 25. Silicone ring; 3. Telescopic rod; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Spring; 33. Insertion groove; 34. Insertion column; 4. Mounting plate; 41. Support rod; 42. Support ring; 43. Ceramic sealing layer; 44. Silicone sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Combined with the attached Figures 1-5 , in this embodiment, a metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface includes: a valve body 1, a metal ball valve body 11 is movably connected inside the valve body 1, and a lifting groove 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the valve body 1.
[0026] At the top of the lifting groove 12, a lifter 13 is fixedly installed, and a lifting rod 14 is movably connected inside the lifter 13.
[0027] On one side of the lifting rod 14, a buckle 15 is fixedly installed.
[0028] Specifically, the operation of the lifter 13 can drive the lifting of the lifting rod 14. Through the buckle 15, the metal ball valve body 11 can be driven to rotate, and through the metal ball valve body 11, sealing operations can be carried out.
[0029] On both sides of the valve body 1, two connecting pipes 2 are fixedly installed. On one side of the connecting pipe 2, a delivery pipe 21 is fixedly installed.
[0030] On one side of the delivery pipe 21, a connecting flange 22 is fixedly installed, and inside the connecting pipe 2, a connecting ring 23 is fixedly installed.
[0031] Around the inside of the connecting ring 23, four connecting holes 24 are fixedly installed. On one side inside the connecting hole 24, a silica gel ring 25 is fixedly installed.
[0032] Specifically, through the connecting flange 22, the pipes can be connected. Through the delivery pipe 21, conveying can be carried out. Through the connecting pipe 2, the connecting ring 23 can be supported, and through the connecting hole 24, the telescopic rod 3 and the silica gel ring 25 can be supported.
[0033] On both sides of the valve body 1, telescopic rods 3 are movably connected. On one side of the telescopic rod 3, a connecting plate 31 is fixedly installed. On one side of the connecting plate 31, a spring 32 is fixedly installed. On one side inside the spring 32, an insertion groove 33 is fixedly installed, and inside the insertion groove 33, an insertion post 34 is movably connected.
[0034] Specifically, through the contraction of the telescopic rod 3, the connecting plate 31 can be driven to move to one side. Through the spring 32, a buffering effect can be achieved. Through the insertion groove 33, the insertion post 34 can be limited, avoiding the problem of the spring 32 being straightened.
[0035] On one side of the spring 32, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed. On one side of the mounting plate 4, a support rod 41 is fixedly installed. On one side of the support rod 41, a support ring 42 is fixedly installed. The support ring 42 is in a ring shape. On one side of the support ring 42, a ceramic sealing layer 43 is fixedly installed. On one side of the ceramic sealing layer 43, a silica gel sealing ring 44 is fixedly installed. The silica gel sealing ring 44 is in a ring shape.
[0036] Specifically, through the support rod 41, the support ring 42 can be supported. Through the mounting plate 4, the spring 32 can be connected. Through the ceramic sealing layer 43 on one side of the support ring 42, the effect of reducing friction can be achieved, and through the silica gel sealing ring 44, the sealing effect can be improved.
[0037] Working principle: First, connect the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface to the pipeline through two connecting flanges 22. The operation of the lifter 13 can drive the lifting rod 14 to lift inside the lifting groove 12. The snap 15 can drive the metal ball valve body 11 to rotate, so as to seal the two sides of the valve body 1. The metal ball valve body 11 is attached to the ceramic sealing layer 43 on one side of the two support rings 42 on both sides, so as to achieve hard sealing. The silicone sealing ring 44 on the outer side of the ceramic sealing layer 43 can be attached to the metal ball valve body 11 for soft sealing, thereby improving the sealing effect of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface. The ceramic sealing layer 43 can reduce the friction of the sealing surface of the metal ball valve body 11. Through the contraction of the spring 32, a buffering effect can be achieved, avoiding the problem of damage caused by severe friction of the sealing surface, improving the practicability of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface and the effect of reducing friction. Through the contraction of the telescopic rod 3, the connecting plate 31 can be driven to move to one side inside the connecting hole 24. The insertion column 34 inside it can be limited through the insertion groove 33, avoiding the problem that the spring 32 is straightened due to the contraction of the telescopic rod 3, and improving the stability of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface. Through the contraction of the telescopic rod 3, the support rod 41 can be moved to one side, so that the support ring 42 can be separated from the valve body 1, avoiding the problem of friction between the metal ball valve body 11 and the ceramic sealing layer 43 when the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface is opened and closed, improving the practicability of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface and the effect of reducing friction. By wrapping the outer side of the support rod 41 with the silicone ring 25, a sealing effect can be achieved, avoiding liquid from entering the inside of the connecting hole 24. At the same time, the support rod 41 can move inside the silicone ring 25, improving the practicability of the metal ball valve that reduces the friction of the sealing surface.
[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal ball valve for reducing friction of a sealing surface, characterized in that, The metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface includes a valve body (1). On both sides of the valve body (1), there are telescopically connected expansion rods (3). On one side of the expansion rod (3), there is fixedly installed a connecting plate (31). On one side of the connecting plate (31), there is fixedly installed a spring (32). On one side inside the spring (32), there is fixedly installed an insertion groove (33). Inside the insertion groove (33), there is a telescopically connected insertion post (34). On one side of the spring (32), there is fixedly installed a mounting plate (4). On one side of the mounting plate (4), there is fixedly installed a support rod (41). On one side of the support rod (41), there is fixedly installed a support ring (42). The support ring (42) is in a ring shape. On one side of the support ring (42), there is fixedly installed a ceramic sealing layer (43). On one side of the ceramic sealing layer (43), there is fixedly installed a silicone sealing ring (44). The silicone sealing ring (44) is in a ring shape.
2. The metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface according to claim 1, wherein: Inside the valve body (1), there is a telescopically connected metal ball valve body (11). On the top of the valve body (1), there is fixedly installed a lifting groove (12).
3. A metal ball valve for reducing friction of a sealing surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the top of the lifting groove (12), there is fixedly installed a lifter (13). Inside the lifter (13), there is a telescopically connected lifting rod (14).
4. A metal ball valve for reducing friction of a sealing surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: On one side of the lifting rod (14), there is fixedly installed a buckle (15).
5. A metal ball valve for reducing friction of a sealing surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the valve body (1), there are fixedly installed two connecting pipes (2). On one side of the connecting pipe (2), there is fixedly installed a conveying pipe (21).
6. The metal ball valve for reducing the friction of the sealing surface according to claim 5, characterized in that: On one side of the conveying pipe (21), there is fixedly installed a connecting flange (22). Inside the connecting pipe (2), there is fixedly installed a connecting ring (23).
7. A metal ball valve for reducing friction of a sealing surface according to claim 6, characterized in that: Around the inside of the connecting ring (23), there are fixedly installed four connecting holes (24). On one side inside the connecting hole (24), there is fixedly installed a silicone ring (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal ball valve
CN210265983U