Temperature-controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box
By adopting a closed chamber, circulation tank and fume hood design in the traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box, combined with chain-driven multi-layer drying rack and temperature sensor control, the temperature fluctuations and warm wind waste problems during loading of traditional Chinese medicine drying boxes are solved, and a stable and efficient drying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421725924.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment boxes are easily disturbed when loading, resulting in temperature and humidity fluctuations, affecting the drying effect, and insufficient use of warm air, resulting in waste of energy.
A temperature-controllable Chinese medicine drying treatment box is designed, adopting a closed chamber and circulation tank structure. The fume hood blows warm air from the bottom and drives a multi-layer drying rack for drying through a chain. The temperature adjustment is achieved in combination with a temperature sensor and a controller to ensure that the loading process does not interfere with the drying process, and reduces heat loss by limiting the slide rail and baffle.
It realizes the stability and continuity of the drying process during the loading process, shortens the drying time, improves the drying efficiency, and avoids the waste of warm air.
Smart Images
Figure CN223138253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box with controllable temperature. Background Technique
[0002] Drying is an important process in traditional Chinese medicine processing and one of the processes with very high requirements. Drying mainly uses the method of removing moisture with heat to dry the wet materials containing moisture, that is, the process of evaporating and removing the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials by heating and drying the air. Its main purpose is to dissipate the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine to achieve the purpose of drying and facilitating storage. Therefore, the quality of the drying equipment directly affects the quality of traditional Chinese medicine. However, there are certain defects in the use of traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment boxes.
[0003] When the traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box performs the feeding operation, it is often necessary to open the door of the entire drying box, which causes the traditional Chinese medicine being dried to be directly exposed to the external environment. This operation method will seriously interfere with the ongoing drying process and destroy the stable drying temperature and humidity environment in the box. For example, at the moment when the box door is opened, a large amount of cold air will rush into the box, causing the temperature in the box to drop sharply, thereby affecting the drying effect and quality of traditional Chinese medicine; moreover, there are great defects in the utilization of warm air in the existing equipment. Due to the lack of reasonable air duct design and closed structure, the warm air generated during the drying process is extremely easy to dissipate. Especially during feeding, a large amount of warm air will escape with the opening of the box door, resulting in a great waste of energy and increasing the drying cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box with controllable temperature to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box with controllable temperature, which solves the problems that the traditional Chinese medicine being dried is easily disturbed during feeding and the utilization of warm air during the drying process is not thorough enough.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box provided by the utility model includes: a drying box, two sealed bins are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box, circulation grooves are opened on both sides of the drying box, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box, two motors are installed on the back of the drying box, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, two chain wheels are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod, a chain is engaged with the chain wheels, a number of drying racks are fixedly connected to the chain, sliding card slots are opened on the drying racks, two translation grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box, vertical grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box, a drying plate is arranged on the drying rack, a feeding port is opened in the upper part of the front of the drying box, a discharging port is opened in the lower part of the front of the drying box, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying plate, and guiding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying plate.
[0007] Preferably, a warm - air cabinet is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the drying box, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the warm - air cabinet, heating wires are fixedly connected to the heating plate, a blower is installed inside the warm - air cabinet, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the blower, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the suction pipe.
[0008] Preferably, drying grooves are opened on the drying plate, drying holes are opened inside the drying grooves, and a pushing groove is opened on the front of the drying plate.
[0009] Preferably, a controller is installed on the front of the drying box, a temperature sensor is installed on the top of the warm - air cabinet, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and a mesh cover is installed on the top of the warm - air cabinet.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the front of the drying box, and a baffle plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, a time dial is installed on the front of the drying box, and an air outlet groove is opened on the front of the drying box.
[0012] Compared with the related technology, a temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the traditional traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box is feeding materials, it will interfere with the traditional Chinese medicine being dried, resulting in fluctuations in temperature and humidity and affecting the drying effect. However, this drying treatment box does not disturb the traditional Chinese medicine being dried during feeding, ensuring the stability and continuity of the drying process. This enables the traditional Chinese medicine to be dried under constant ideal conditions, greatly shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency; at the same time, the design of blowing warm air from the bottom to the top and the multi - layer drying setting enable the hot air to penetrate each layer of traditional Chinese medicine, avoiding the situation of insufficient utilization of warm air. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Cross - sectional schematic diagram of the temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box shown;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown;
[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the drying plate shown.
[0018] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, drying box; 2, airtight bin; 3, circulation tank; 4, support frame; 5, motor; 6, driving rod; 7, chain wheel; 8, chain; 9, drying rack; 10, sliding card slot; 11, translation slot; 12, vertical slot; 13, drying plate; 14, feeding port; 15, discharging port; 16, sliding block; 17, guiding block; 18, warm air cabinet; 19, heating plate; 20, heating wire; 21, fan; 22, suction pipe; 23, baffle plate; 24, drying tank; 25, drying hole; 26, propulsion slot; 27, controller; 28, temperature sensor; 29, mesh cover; 30, limiting slide rail; 31, baffle; 32, time disk; 33, air outlet slot. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , wherein, Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 Cross - sectional schematic diagram of the temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box shown; Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown; Figure 4 is Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the drying plate shown. A temperature-controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box includes: a drying box 1, two sealed bins 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box 1, circulation grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the drying box 1, support frames 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box 1, two motors 5 are installed on the back of the drying box 1, a driving rod 6 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 5, the driving rod 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4, two chain wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving rod 6, a chain 8 is engaged on the chain wheel 7, a plurality of drying racks 9 are fixedly connected to the chain 8, sliding card slots 10 are opened on the drying racks 9, two translation grooves 11 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box 1, vertical grooves 12 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the drying box 1, a drying plate 13 is arranged on the drying rack 9, a feeding port 14 is opened in the upper part of the front of the drying box 1, a discharging port 15 is opened in the lower part of the front of the drying box 1, two sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying plate 13, and guiding blocks 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying plate 13. When the traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box is feeding, it will interfere with the traditional Chinese medicine being dried, resulting in fluctuations in temperature and humidity and affecting the drying effect. However, this drying treatment box does not disturb the traditional Chinese medicine being dried during feeding, ensuring the stability and continuity of the drying process.
[0021] A warm air cabinet 18 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the drying box 1, a heating plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the warm air cabinet 18, heating wires 20 are fixedly connected to the heating plate 19, a blower 21 is installed inside the warm air cabinet 18, a suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the blower 21, and a baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 22. Since the warm air cabinet 18 is arranged at the bottom, after the blower 21 is started, it takes away the heat of the heating wire 20 to form warm air, and the warm air moves from bottom to top to dry the multi-layer drying plates 13 on the multi-layer drying racks 9, and the situation of waste of warm air heat will not occur. And because the drying racks 9 move down layer by layer, it is ensured that all the drying plates 13 can be dried by the first-layer warm air, which can ensure uniform drying and avoid the situation of insufficient utilization of warm air.
[0022] Drying grooves 24 are opened on the drying plate 13, drying holes 25 are opened inside the drying grooves 24, and a pushing groove 26 is opened on the front of the drying plate 13. Traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the drying grooves 24, and the warm air dries the traditional Chinese medicine through the drying holes 25.
[0023] A controller 27 is installed on the front of the drying box 1. A temperature sensor 28 is installed on the top of the warm air cabinet 18. The temperature sensor 28 is electrically connected to the controller 27. A mesh cover 29 is installed on the top of the warm air cabinet 18. The temperature sensor, temperature sensor [Kunlun Zhongda kzws / ah] is installed inside the box body and can accurately reflect the temperature inside the box. By being electrically connected to the controller 27 [E5CC-QX2ASM-800], the temperature inside the box can be adjusted and controlled in real time. The mesh cover 29 can prevent Chinese medicine scraps from falling into the heating wire 20.
[0024] A limiting slide rail 30 is fixedly connected to the front of the drying box 1. A baffle 31 is slidably connected to the limiting slide rail 30. The baffle 31 is arranged at the feeding port 14 and the discharging port 15, which can prevent the heat loss inside the box body during drying.
[0025] A time dial 32 is installed on the front of the drying box 1. An air outlet groove 33 is formed on the front of the drying box 1. The time dial 32 [Omron H5CZ] can be manually reset and cleared after a loading and unloading operation, and can observe the time when the bottom drying plate 13 is dried by the warm air on the first layer.
[0026] The working principle of a Chinese medicine drying treatment box with controllable temperature provided by the present utility model is as follows:
[0027] When the drying box 1 is drying, the warm air cabinet 18 is installed at the bottom, and the warm air dries the Chinese medicine from bottom to top. The motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the chain wheel 7 to rotate through the driving rod 6, and then drives the chain 8 to move. A plurality of drying racks 9 are arranged on the chain 8. A sliding slot 10 adapted to the sliding block 16 on the drying plate 13 is arranged on the drying rack 9. When the drying plate 13 enters the drying box 1 through the feeding port 14, the sliding slot 10 can limit the drying plate 13 from jittering up and down. The guiding block 17 first slides inside the translation groove 11, and after the motor 5 is started, it slides inside the vertical groove 12, which can not only prevent the drying plate 13 from jittering back and forth, but also position the drying plate 13 to push inwards through the translation groove 11. Driven by the motor 5, the drying plate 13 will finally move to the discharging port 15 and be taken out through the discharging port 15 after drying. The drying racks 9 are evenly arranged on the chain. When discharging at the discharging port 15, feeding can be carried out at the feeding port 14 at the same time, ensuring that the warm air cabinet 18 inside the drying box 1 is not in a working state during feeding, which not only does not cause waste of resources, but also because the feeding and discharging ports are much smaller than the box door of the traditional drying treatment box, the Chinese medicine being dried inside the drying box 1 will not be directly exposed to the external environment during feeding and discharging, maintaining a stable drying temperature and humidity environment inside the box and ensuring the stability and continuity of the drying process.
[0028] Compared with the related technology, a Chinese medicine drying treatment box with controllable temperature provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] When traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment boxes are feeding materials, they will interfere with the Chinese medicine being dried, resulting in fluctuations in temperature and humidity and affecting the drying effect. However, when this drying treatment box is feeding materials, it does not disturb the Chinese medicine being dried, ensuring the stability and continuity of the drying process. This enables the Chinese medicine to be dried under constant ideal conditions, greatly shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, the design of blowing warm air from the bottom to the top and the setting of the multi-layer drying plates 13 enable the hot air to penetrate each layer of Chinese medicine, avoiding the situation of insufficient utilization of warm air.
[0030] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A temperature - controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box, characterized in that, Including: A drying box, on both sides of which are fixedly connected with airtight bins, on both sides of the drying box are provided with circulation grooves, on both sides of the drying box are fixedly connected with support frames, on the back of the drying box are installed two motors, the driving ends of the motors are fixedly connected with driving rods, the driving rods are rotationally connected with the support frames, on the surfaces of the driving rods are fixedly connected with two chain wheels, on the chain wheels is engaged a chain, on the chain are fixedly connected with a number of drying racks, on the drying racks are provided with sliding card slots, on both inner walls of the drying box are provided with two translation grooves, on both inner walls of the drying box are provided with vertical grooves, on the drying racks are arranged drying plates, on the upper part of the front of the drying box is provided with a feeding port, on the lower part of the front of the drying box is provided with a discharging port, on both sides of the drying plate are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks, and on both sides of the drying plate are fixedly connected with guiding blocks.
2. The temperature-controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the bottom inside the drying box is fixedly connected with a warm air cabinet, on the top of the warm air cabinet is fixedly connected with a heating plate, on the heating plate is fixedly connected with heating wires, inside the warm air cabinet is installed a blower, on the blower is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, and on the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
3. A temperature-controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the drying plate are provided with drying grooves, inside the drying grooves are provided with drying holes, and on the front of the drying plate is provided with a pushing groove.
4. A temperature-controlled traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the front of the drying box is installed a controller, on the top of the warm air cabinet is installed a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and on the top of the warm air cabinet is installed a wire mesh cover.
5. A temperature-controllable traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the front of the drying box is fixedly connected with a limiting slide rail, and on the limiting slide rail is slidably connected with a baffle plate.
6. The temperature-controlled traditional Chinese medicine drying treatment box according to claim 1, wherein, On the front of the drying box is installed a time dial, and on the front of the drying box is provided with an air outlet groove.