Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting
By designing a seed soaking and germination device for lotus seed planting, and using lifting mechanisms and crushing mechanisms to automatically process the seed soaking process of lotus seeds, the problems of water quality pollution and germination rate are solved, and efficient and pollution-free operation of lotus seed planting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422241155.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
During lotus seed planting, frequent water replacement increases labor intensity, manual operation may pollute the water quality, poor quality lotus seeds and debris float affect the budding rate, and existing devices are difficult to deal with automatically.
A seed germination device including a lifting mechanism, a collection and crushing mechanism and a temperature increase tank is designed. The servo motor and wire rope are used to achieve smooth immersion of lotus seeds, collect floating objects and crush them, and the temperature increase tank is used to increase the temperature of the germination liquid.
Reduce the risk of pollution in manual operations, automatically treat floating objects, improve germination rate, reduce the impact of water quality pollution, and improve germination efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223142450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus seed application, in particular to a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting. Background Technique
[0002] Lotus seeds, also known as lotus fruits, water zhi dan, etc., are the seeds of perennial aquatic herbs of the genus Nelumbo in the family Nymphaeaceae. They are oval or elliptical in shape, 1.2 - 1.7 cm long, and the seed coat is red or white. Before planting, they need to be soaked and germinated.
[0003] When lotus seeds are planted, they need to be soaked and germinated; generally, when lotus seeds are soaked, the water needs to be changed at regular intervals to maintain the dissolved oxygen in the water. The water change is relatively frequent, increasing the labor intensity of the staff: after germination, generally, the lotus seeds are fished out of the water manually, which may require bending down or squatting, and the hands may be soaked in the water, which may affect the water quality. Moreover, when the lotus seeds are first put in, inferior lotus seeds and sundries will float on the germination accelerating liquid. If not treated in time, they will rot and pollute the water quality, affecting the germination of lotus seeds. Therefore, a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, including a soaking liquid tank, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the back of the soaking liquid tank, a collection and crushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the soaking liquid tank, and a temperature increasing tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the soaking liquid tank.
[0006] The collection and crushing mechanism includes a collection component and a crushing component, and the crushing component is arranged inside the collection component.
[0007] Preferably, the collection component includes a water outlet groove, the water outlet groove is opened inside the soaking liquid tank, a partition is slidably installed inside the water outlet groove, a collection box is fixedly installed on the right side of the soaking liquid tank, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box away from the soaking liquid tank, a collection pipe is fixedly installed outside the filter screen, a water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom right of the soaking liquid tank, a drain port is fixedly installed outside the water pump, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the water pump, and one end of the drain pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the filter screen. Preferably,
[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a fixed ring fixedly installed on the right side of the immersion tank. A first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed ring. The output shaft of the first motor extends to one end inside the collection box and is fixedly installed with a crushing knife set, and the crushing knife set is rotatably connected to the collection box.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the collection pipes is four groups, and they are equidistantly distributed outside the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, a liquid inlet is fixedly installed on the outside of the temperature increasing tank. A plug is fixedly installed on the side of the temperature increasing tank away from the immersion tank. A resistance wire is fixedly installed inside the temperature increasing tank, and one end of the resistance wire is fixedly connected to the plug.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support frame fixedly installed on the back of the immersion tank. A fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame. A servo motor is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed plate. The output shaft of the servo motor extends to one end inside the fixed plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. A lifting rod is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate, and the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the servo motor. A steel wire rope is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft and the immersion tank outside, and one end of the steel wire rope away from the support frame is fixedly connected to the germination accelerating frame. A first pulley is rotatably installed at the top of the lifting rod, and the first pulley is slidably connected to the steel wire rope. A second pulley is rotatably installed at one end of the lifting rod away from the support frame, and the second pulley is slidably connected to the steel wire rope. One end of the rotating shaft extending outside the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a synchronizing rod.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the rotating shafts is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the synchronizing rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For the seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, first start the lifting mechanism. By starting the servo motor, the steel wire rope on the rotating shaft is pulled to make the germination accelerating frame smoothly immerse into the immersion tank, avoiding workers touching the germination accelerating liquid and causing water quality pollution, which affects the germination rate of lotus seeds.
[0015] 2. For the seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, when the lotus seeds enter the immersion tank, at this time, the inferior lotus seeds and sundries will float on the germination accelerating liquid. At this time, start the collection and crushing mechanism, collect the floating objects in the collection box, and discharge them after being crushed by the crushing assembly, avoiding the influence of the rotting of the floating objects on the water quality and reducing the germination rate. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a back structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the collection component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the collection and crushing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, immersion tank; 2, germination accelerating frame; 3, lifting mechanism; 31, support frame; 32, fixed plate; 33, servo motor; 34, lifting rod; 35, rotating shaft; 36, steel wire rope; 37, synchronizing rod; 38, first pulley; 39, second pulley; 4, collection and crushing mechanism; 41, collection component; 411, water outlet groove; 412, partition board; 413, collection box; 414, filter screen; 415, collection pipe; 416, drain pipe; 417, water pump; 418, drain port; 42, crushing component; 421, fixing ring; 422, first motor; 423, crushing knife group; 5, temperature increasing tank; 6, plug; 7, liquid inlet; 8, resistance wire. Specific embodiments
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, including a soaking liquid tank 1, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the back of the soaking liquid tank 1, a collection and crushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the soaking liquid tank 1, and a temperature increasing tank 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the soaking liquid tank 1.
[0028] The collection and crushing mechanism 4 includes a collection component 41 and a crushing component 42, and the crushing component 42 is arranged inside the collection component 41.
[0029] Furthermore, the collection component 41 includes a water outlet groove 411, the water outlet groove 411 is opened on the inner side of the soaking liquid tank 1, a partition plate 412 is slidably installed inside the water outlet groove 411, a collection box 413 is fixedly installed on the right side of the soaking liquid tank 1, a filter screen 414 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box 413 away from the soaking liquid tank 1, a collection pipe 415 is fixedly installed on the outside of the filter screen 414, a water pump 417 is fixedly installed at the bottom right of the soaking liquid tank 1, a drain port 418 is fixedly installed on the outside of the water pump 417, a drain pipe 416 is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 417, and one end of the drain pipe 416 away from the water pump 417 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 414, so as to collect and discharge the sundries floating inside the soaking liquid tank 1 and avoid polluting the water quality.
[0030] Furthermore, the crushing component 42 includes a fixed ring 421, the fixed ring 421 is fixedly installed on the right side of the soaking liquid tank 1, a first motor 422 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed ring 421, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 422 extending into the collection box 413 is fixedly installed with a crushing knife group 423, and the crushing knife group 423 is rotatably connected to the collection box 413 to crush the floating objects.
[0031] Furthermore, the number of the collection pipes 415 is four groups, and they are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the collection box 413, which is convenient for discharging the floating objects.
[0032] Furthermore, a liquid inlet 7 is fixedly installed outside the temperature increasing tank 5, a plug 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature increasing tank 5 away from the immersion tank 1, a heating wire 8 is fixedly installed inside the temperature increasing tank 5, and one end of the heating wire 8 is fixedly connected to the plug 6 to increase the temperature of the germination promoting liquid and ensure the germination rate.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] Please refer to Figure 6 , and in combination with Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the lifting mechanism 3 includes a support frame 31. The support frame 31 is fixedly installed on the back of the immersion tank 1. A fixed plate 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 31. A servo motor 33 is rotatably installed outside the fixed plate 32. The output shaft of the servo motor 33 extends to one end inside the fixed plate 32 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 35. The rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 32. A lifting rod 34 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 32, and the lifting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the servo motor 33. A steel wire rope 36 is fixedly connected between the rotating shaft 35 and the immersion tank 1 outside. One end of the steel wire rope 36 away from the support frame 31 is fixedly connected to the germination promoting frame 2. A first pulley 38 is rotatably installed at the top of the lifting rod 34, and the first pulley 38 is slidably connected to the steel wire rope 36. A second pulley 39 is rotatably installed at one end of the lifting rod 34 away from the support frame 31, and the second pulley 39 is slidably connected to the steel wire rope 36. A synchronizing rod 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 35 extending outside the fixed plate 32, which is convenient for lifting and lowering the germination promoting frame 2 so that the lotus seeds can smoothly enter the immersion tank 1 and avoid contamination caused by manual touch.
[0035] Furthermore, the number of the rotating shafts 35 is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the synchronizing rod 37, which is convenient for the lotus seeds to smoothly enter the immersion tank 1.
[0036] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, first, workers need to connect the liquid inlet 7 to pour the germination-promoting liquid into the internal of the temperature-increasing tank 5. After that, connect the plug 6 so that the heating wire 8 inside the temperature-increasing tank 5 generates heat to raise the temperature of the germination-promoting liquid inside the temperature-increasing tank 5, facilitating faster germination. When the temperature reaches the appropriate level, it is transported to the inside of the immersion tank 1. Then, by starting the servo motor 33, the servo motor 33 rotates to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 35 inside the fixed plate 32, causing the steel wire rope 36 on the rotating shaft 35 to rotate around the rotating shaft 35 as the axis. When the steel wire rope 36 rotates and retracts, it pulls the steel wire rope 36 on the first pulley 38 at the top of the 24 to slide. When the steel wire rope 36 on the first pulley 38 slides and pulls back, it drives the lifting of the steel wire rope 36 at the end of the lifting rod 34 away from the support frame 31, driving the germination box 2 connected to the steel wire rope 36 to move upward. At this time, lotus seeds can be put into the germination box 2. Then, restart the servo motor 33 to make the servo motor 33 reverse, and slowly immerse the lotus seeds inside the germination box 2 into the internal of the immersion tank 1 through the release of the steel wire rope 36 to promote the rapid germination of the lotus seeds. For the newly entered lotus seeds, there will be lotus seed shells and inferior lotus seeds floating. At this time, pull the partition 412 to open the water outlet groove 411, and start the water pump 417 so that the floating objects enter the collection box 413 through the water flow. At this time, start the first motor 422 to drive the rotation of the crushing knife group 423 inside the collection box 413 to crush the floating objects inside the collection box 413. After that, the crushed sundries enter the collection pipe 415 and the drain pipe 416 through the filtration of the filter screen 414, and then are discharged through the drain port 418 to prevent the floating objects from rotting and affecting the germination of the lotus seeds.
[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, comprising a soaking solution tank (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (3) is provided at the back of the immersion tank (1), a collection and crushing mechanism (4) is provided on the right side of the immersion tank (1), and a temperature increasing tank (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the immersion tank (1). The collection and crushing mechanism (4) includes a collection component (41) and a crushing component (42), and the crushing component (42) is arranged inside the collection component (41).
2. The seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting according to claim 1, wherein: The collection component (41) includes a water outlet tank (411), the water outlet tank (411) is opened inside the immersion tank (1), a partition plate (412) is slidably installed inside the water outlet tank (411), a collection box (413) is fixedly installed on the right side of the immersion tank (1), a filter screen (414) is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box (413) away from the immersion tank (1), a collection pipe (415) is fixedly installed outside the filter screen (414), a water pump (417) is fixedly installed at the bottom right of the immersion tank (1), a drain port (418) is fixedly installed outside the water pump (417), and a drain pipe (416) is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (417), and one end of the drain pipe (416) away from the water pump (417) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (414).
3. The soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing component (42) includes a fixed ring (421), the fixed ring (421) is fixedly installed on the right side of the immersion tank (1), a first motor (422) is fixedly installed outside the fixed ring (421), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (422) extending into the collection box (413) is fixedly installed with a crushing knife group (423), and the crushing knife group (423) is rotatably connected to the collection box (413).
4. The soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the collection pipes (415) is four groups, and they are equidistantly distributed outside the collection box (413).
5. A seed soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting, characterized in that: A liquid inlet (7) is fixedly installed outside the temperature increasing tank (5), a plug (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the temperature increasing tank (5) away from the immersion tank (1), a resistance wire (8) is fixedly installed inside the temperature increasing tank (5), and one end of the resistance wire (8) is fixedly connected to the plug (6).
6. The soaking and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is fixedly installed on the back of the immersion tank (1), a fixed plate (32) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (31), a servo motor (33) is rotatably installed outside the fixed plate (32), the output shaft of the servo motor (33) extends to the inner side of the fixed plate (32) and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (35) at one end, and the rotating shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (32). A lifting rod (34) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (32), and the lifting rod (34) is rotatably connected to the servo motor (33). A steel wire rope (36) is fixedly connected to the immersion tank (1) outside the rotating shaft (35), and one end of the steel wire rope (36) away from the support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the germination accelerating frame (2). A first pulley (38) is rotatably installed at the top of the lifting rod (34), and the first pulley (38) is slidably connected to the steel wire rope (36). A second pulley (39) is rotatably installed at one end of the lifting rod (34) away from the support frame (31), and the second pulley (39) is slidably connected to the steel wire rope (36). One end of the rotating shaft (35) extending outside the fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected with a synchronous rod (37).
7. An immersion and germination accelerating device for lotus seed planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the rotating shafts (35) is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the synchronous rod (37).