Upper cover assembly and cooking utensil with same
By setting a positioning member between the inner cover and the outer cover of the electric pressure cooker, the radial clamping structure of the temperature measuring member and the inner cover is solved, and the smooth rotation of the inner cover and the frictional force of the inner cover is achieved, which improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421533758.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The contact surface between the inner cover and the outer cover of the existing electric pressure cooker is large, resulting in high friction when the inner cover rotates, affecting the user experience.
An upper cover assembly is designed, by setting a positioning member between the inner cover and the outer cover, installing the positioning member by radially clamping the temperature measuring member and the inner cover, and using a positioning member made of elastic material, reducing the contact area between the inner cover and the outer cover and achieving radial positioning.
Effectively reduce the friction during rotation of the inner cover, improve operational convenience, and maintain a tight fit during pressure cooking, ensuring that the inner cover does not deviate from the center during rotation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223143248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of small household appliances, and in particular to an upper cover assembly and a cooking appliance having the same. Background Art
[0002] An electric pressure cooker can cook the food in the pot body under high pressure to accelerate the cooking efficiency of the food.
[0003] In the related art, an electric pressure cooker includes a pot body and an upper cover assembly. A closed cooking cavity is formed by buckling the upper cover assembly on the pot body. Among them, the upper cover assembly includes an outer cover and an inner cover arranged inside the outer cover. The inner cover rotates relative to the outer cover so that the cover teeth of the inner cover are locked with the pot teeth of the pot body.
[0004] However, in the existing inner cover, it is connected to the outer cover through a buckle structure, and the contact surface between the inner cover and the outer cover is large, resulting in a large frictional force when the inner cover rotates. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model provides an upper cover assembly and a cooking appliance having the same to solve the problem of large frictional force when the inner cover rotates in the related art.
[0006] According to an aspect of the utility model, an upper cover assembly is provided, which is arranged on a pot body. The upper cover assembly includes: an outer cover provided with a temperature measuring member; an inner cover rotatably arranged on the outer cover, with cover teeth arranged on the inner cover and cooperating with the pot teeth of the pot body. A positioning hole is arranged at the center of the inner cover. The temperature measuring member passes through the positioning hole and has a first radial gap with the inner cover; a positioning member is installed in the first radial gap in a manner of being radially clamped by the temperature measuring member and the inner cover, so that there is a second radial gap between the outer side wall of the inner cover and the inner side wall of the outer cover.
[0007] Applying the technical solution of the utility model, the upper cover assembly includes an outer cover, an inner cover and a positioning member. The positioning member is installed at the first radial gap between the temperature measuring member and the inner cover, and the temperature measuring member and the inner cover radially clamp the positioning member. When the inner cover rotates, due to the radial positioning effect of the positioning member, the inner cover will not deviate from the rotation center during the rotation process. And due to the radial positioning of the positioning member, there is a second radial gap between the outer side wall of the inner cover and the inner side wall of the outer cover. When the inner cover rotates, the inner cover and the outer cover will not contact. Thus, the contact area between the inner cover and the outer cover can be reduced to reduce the frictional force when the inner cover rotates.
[0008] Furthermore, the positioning member is made of an elastic material. The positioning member made of an elastic material can form a good radial positioning for the inner cover and is convenient for the positioning member to form a tight fit with the inner cover during pressure cooking.
[0009] Further, the positioning member has a socket hole vertically penetrating therethrough, and the temperature measuring member is inserted into the socket hole and is in positioning fit with the socket hole in the radial direction. With the above structure, the socket hole can be utilized to position the temperature measuring member with respect to the positioning member, so that the positioning member is maintained at the first radial gap.
[0010] Further, the outer sidewall of the positioning member has an annular socket groove, and the inner cover includes a mounting plate which encloses a positioning hole. The mounting plate extends into the annular socket groove and is in positioning fit with the annular socket groove in the radial direction. With the above structure, the annular socket groove can be utilized to position the inner cover with respect to the positioning member, so that the inner cover will not deviate from the rotation center during rotation.
[0011] Further, the upper cover assembly further includes a pressure limiting assembly, which includes an exhaust pipe and a pressure limiting valve. The exhaust pipe vertically penetrates through the outer cover and the inner cover, and the pressure limiting valve is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe. By using the pressure limiting valve, a high pressure can be formed in the cooking cavity, thereby accelerating the stewing efficiency of the food. After cooking is completed, the pressure limiting valve is opened, and the compressed air in the pot body is discharged through the exhaust pipe penetrating through the outer cover 10 and the inner cover; the upper cover assembly further includes a driving assembly, which includes a driving member and a turntable. The driving member is drivingly connected to the inner cover to enable the inner cover to rotate around the axis of the temperature measuring member. The exhaust pipe penetrates through the turntable, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the turntable to enable the turntable to be rotatably arranged on the outer cover. With the above arrangement, the driving member can be utilized to drive the inner cover to rotate, and moreover, the driving member drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the exhaust pipe to rotate.
[0012] Further, the driving assembly includes a driving member and a turntable. The driving member is drivingly connected to the inner cover to enable the inner cover to rotate. The exhaust pipe penetrates through the turntable, and the driving member is drivingly connected to the turntable to enable the turntable to be rotatably arranged on the outer cover. With the above arrangement, the driving member can be utilized to drive the inner cover to rotate, and moreover, the driving member drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the exhaust pipe to rotate.
[0013] Further, the driving member includes a handle and a rotating rod. The handle is rotatably arranged on the outer cover around its own axis. The rotating rod is arranged inside the outer cover. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and the other end of the rotating rod is drivingly connected to both the inner cover and the turntable to enable the inner cover and the turntable to rotate. By rotating the handle, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, and the inner cover and the turntable can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod, which has the advantage of simple operation.
[0014] Further, the driving assembly further includes a rotating plate and a driving column extending vertically. The rotating plate is connected to the turntable. The driving column passes through the rotating plate. The upper end of the driving column is drivingly connected to the rotating rod, and the lower end of the driving column is connected to the inner cover. The rotating rod can drive the rotating plate and the inner cover to rotate through the driving column. With the above structure, when the handle rotates, it drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the driving column to rotate. The driving column drives the inner cover to rotate. At the same time, the driving column drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the turntable to rotate. Thus, it is realized that only by rotating the handle can the exhaust pipe and the inner cover be driven to rotate; and / or, the outer cover includes a face cover and a lining. The lining is arranged between the face cover and the inner cover. The temperature measuring member is connected to the lining. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the face cover. A first avoidance groove is arranged on the turntable. The handle passes through the first avoidance groove and is connected to the lining. A second avoidance groove for avoiding the exhaust pipe is arranged on the lining. With the outer cover of the above structure, the face cover can be used to shield the lining. At the same time, the turntable is arranged on the face cover, and the temperature measuring member is arranged on the lining. When the handle rotates, the first avoidance groove enables the turntable to avoid the handle, and the second avoidance groove enables the lining to avoid the exhaust pipe.
[0015] Further, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer cover, and a plug block and a clamping block are arranged on the outer side wall of the inner cover. When the inner cover rotates relative to the outer cover, the lower surfaces of the plug block and the clamping block are respectively in guiding cooperation with the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the outer side walls of the plug block and the clamping block are respectively in clearance cooperation with the side walls of the sliding groove. By making both the plug block and the clamping block in guiding cooperation with the sliding groove, a guiding effect can be formed on the rotation of the inner cover, making the rotation of the edge of the inner cover smoother and avoiding excessive swing of the inner cover during rotation.
[0016] Further, a key and a hook are arranged on the outer cover. The key is arranged to be vertically movable, and the hook is arranged to be horizontally movable. The key can drive the hook to move horizontally. A through groove communicating with the sliding groove is also arranged on the outer cover. The hook has a clamping position for clamping and cooperating with the clamping block and an avoidance position for avoiding the clamping block. When the hook is in the avoidance position, the clamping block can move into the sliding groove through the through groove. When the hook moves to the clamping position, the hook surface of the hook is flush with the bottom wall of the sliding groove and can be in clamping cooperation with the clamping block. By pressing the key, the hook can be driven to move horizontally, so that the hook moves from the clamping position to the avoidance position. At this time, the clamping block can be installed into the sliding groove through the through groove. Then release the key, and make the hook move from the avoidance position to the clamping position, and the hook can be used to be in clamping cooperation with the clamping block to realize the limit of the inner cover to prevent the inner cover from falling off the outer cover; and / or, the inner cover includes a pressure-bearing cover and a fixing cover arranged on the pressure-bearing cover. The plug block and the clamping block are both arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing cover. The fixing cover facilitates the arrangement of the plug block and the clamping block.
[0017] Further, the upper cover assembly further includes a top post that is floatingly disposed on the outer cover. The inner cover is detachably disposed on the outer cover. When the inner cover is separated from the outer cover, the top post floats downward and is in stop cooperation with the rotating rod. When the inner cover is assembled to the outer cover, the inner cover abuts against the top post to cause the top post to float upward and separate from the rotating rod. After the inner cover is removed from the outer cover, the top post can form a stop cooperation with the rotating rod, thereby preventing the rotating rod from rotating, so as to prevent the outer cover from being directly covered on the cooking pot body after the inner cover is removed, resulting in misoperation and damage.
[0018] Further, a blocking protrusion is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod, and a blocking block is provided on the side wall of the top post. When the inner cover is separated from the outer cover, the blocking protrusion can be in stop cooperation with the blocking block. The stop structure using the cooperation of the blocking protrusion and the blocking block has the advantages of simple structure and convenient processing; and / or, a return spring extending in the vertical direction is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top post, and two ends of the return spring respectively abut against the side wall of the top post and the inner wall of the outer cover. When the inner cover is separated from the outer cover, the return force provided by the return spring can drive the top post to automatically reset and be in stop cooperation with the rotating rod.
[0019] Further, an avoidance hole is provided on the outer cover, and the hole wall of the avoidance hole has a plurality of positioning grooves. The plurality of positioning grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance hole. The side wall of the temperature measuring member has a plurality of positioning protrusions, and the plurality of positioning protrusions are respectively inserted into the plurality of positioning grooves in a one-to-one correspondence; and / or, an annular boss is provided at the upper end of the temperature measuring member, and the annular boss is placed on the inner wall of the outer cover. Through the positioning structure using the cooperation of the positioning protrusions and the positioning grooves, the positioning of the temperature measuring member can be more stable, and the temperature measuring member can be prevented from rotating during the rotation of the inner cover.
[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, a cooking appliance is provided. The cooking appliance includes an upper cover assembly and a cooking pot body. The upper cover assembly is openably and closably covered above the cooking pot body, and the upper cover assembly is the upper cover assembly provided above. When the inner cover rotates, due to the radial positioning function of the positioning member, the inner cover will not deviate from the rotation center during the rotation process. And, due to the radial positioning of the positioning member, a second radial gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cover and the inner side wall of the outer cover. When the inner cover rotates, the inner cover and the outer cover do not contact. Thereby, the contact area between the inner cover and the outer cover can be reduced to reduce the friction force when the inner cover rotates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The specification drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 shows Figure 1 a partially enlarged view at A in
[0024] Figure 3 a cross-sectional view of the outer cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 a schematic structural view of the inner lining and the drive assembly of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 a further schematic structural view of the inner lining and the drive assembly of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 a yet another schematic structural view of the inner lining and the drive assembly of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 shows Figure 6 a partially enlarged view at B in
[0029] Figure 8 a schematic structural view of the inner lining and the drive assembly of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 shows Figure 8 a partially enlarged view at C in
[0031] Figure 10 a further cross-sectional view of the outer cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 shows Figure 10 a partially enlarged view at D in
[0033] Figure 12 a further cross-sectional view of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 13 an exploded view of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 14 an exploded view of the outer cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 15 a schematic structural view of the rotating rod of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 16Shows a schematic structural diagram of the ejector pin of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 17 Shows an exploded view of the inner cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Figure 18 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 19 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the outer cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 20 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the inner cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0042] Figure 21 Shows another schematic structural diagram of the inner cover of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 22 Shows another exploded view of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0044] Figure 23 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the temperature measuring member of the upper cover assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 24 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged view at position E in
[0046] Figure 25 Shows Figure 1 A partial enlarged view at position F in
[0047] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0048] 10. Outer cover; 11. Temperature measuring member; 111. Positioning protrusion; 112. Annular boss; 12. Face cover; 13. Inner lining; 14. First chute; 15. Second chute; 16. Button; 17. Hook; 18. Through groove;
[0049] 20. Inner cover; 21. Cover teeth; 22. Insert block; 23. Clamping block; 24. Pressure-bearing cover; 25. Fixed cover; 26. Positioning groove; 27. Positioning hole; 28. Mounting plate;
[0050] 30. Pressure-limiting assembly; 31. Exhaust pipe;
[0051] 40. Driving assembly; 41. Driving member; 411. Handle; 412. Rotating rod; 413. Blocking protrusion; 42. Turntable; 43. Rotating plate; 44. Driving column;
[0052] 50. Top post; 51. Blocking block; 52. Return spring;
[0053] 60. Positioning member; 61. Insertion hole; 62. Annular insertion groove;
[0054] L1. First radial clearance; L2. Second radial clearance. Detailed implementation manner
[0055] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and in no way limits the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] As Figures 1 to 25 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an upper cover assembly, which is covered on the pot body. The upper cover assembly includes an outer cover 10, an inner cover 20, and a positioning member 60. The outer cover 10 is provided with a temperature measuring member 11; the inner cover 20 is rotatably arranged on the outer cover 10. The inner cover 20 is provided with a cover tooth 21 that cooperates with the pot tooth of the pot body. A positioning hole 27 is provided at the center of the inner cover 20. The temperature measuring member 11 passes through the positioning hole 27 and has a first radial clearance L1 with the inner cover 20; the positioning member 60 is installed in the first radial clearance L1 in a manner of being radially clamped by the temperature measuring member 11 and the inner cover 20, so that there is a second radial clearance L2 between the outer side wall of the inner cover 20 and the inner side wall of the outer cover 10.
[0057] Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the upper cover assembly includes an outer cover 10, an inner cover 20, and a positioning member 60. The positioning member 60 is installed at the first radial clearance L1 between the temperature measuring member 11 and the inner cover 20, and the temperature measuring member 11 and the inner cover 20 are used to radially clamp the positioning member 60. When the inner cover 20 rotates, due to the radial positioning function of the positioning member 60, the inner cover 20 will not deviate from the rotation center during the rotation process. Moreover, due to the radial positioning of the positioning member 60, there is a second radial clearance L2 between the outer side wall of the inner cover 20 and the inner side wall of the outer cover 10. When the inner cover 20 rotates, the inner cover 20 and the outer cover 10 will not contact. Thus, the contact area between the inner cover 20 and the outer cover 10 can be reduced to reduce the friction force when the inner cover 20 rotates.
[0058] In this embodiment, the positioning member 60 is made of an elastic material. The positioning member 60 made of an elastic material can form a good radial positioning for the inner lid 20 and facilitate the formation of a tight fit between the positioning member 60 and the inner lid 20 during pressure cooking.
[0059] It should be noted that when there is no pressure in the cooking cavity of the cooking appliance, there is an axial gap between the positioning member 60 and the inner lid 20, enabling the inner lid 20 to rotate smoothly. During pressure cooking, due to the pressure, the positioning member 60 is pressed against the inner lid 20 to form a tight fit.
[0060] As Figure 24 shown, the positioning member 60 has a plugging hole 61 penetrating vertically. The temperature measuring member 11 is inserted into the plugging hole 61 and is in positioning cooperation with the plugging hole 61 in the radial direction. With the above structure, the plugging hole 61 can be used to position the temperature measuring member 11 for the positioning member 60, keeping the positioning member 60 at the first radial gap.
[0061] As Figure 24 shown, the outer side wall of the positioning member 60 has an annular plugging groove 62. The inner lid 20 includes a mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate 28 encloses a positioning hole 27. The mounting plate 28 extends into the annular plugging groove 62 and is in positioning cooperation with the annular plugging groove 62 in the radial direction. With the above structure, the annular plugging groove 62 can be used to position the positioning member 60 for the inner lid 20, so that the inner lid 20 will not deviate from the rotation center during rotation.
[0062] As Figure 2 shown, the upper cover assembly further includes a pressure limiting assembly 30. The pressure limiting assembly 30 includes an exhaust pipe 31 and a pressure limiting valve. The exhaust pipe 31 penetrates vertically through the outer lid 10 and the inner lid 20, and the pressure limiting valve is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 31. The pressure limiting valve can be used to form a high pressure in the cooking cavity, thereby accelerating the stewing efficiency of the food. After cooking, the pressure limiting valve is opened, and the pressurized air in the pot body is discharged through the exhaust pipe 31 penetrating through the outer lid 10 and the inner lid 20.
[0063] In this embodiment, an eccentric hole is further provided on the inner lid 20. The eccentric hole is located at the side of the positioning hole, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe 31 passes through the eccentric hole and is in sealing cooperation with the inner lid 20.
[0064] It should be noted that since the inner lid 20 needs to rotate, the exhaust pipe 31 is eccentrically arranged on the inner lid 20. The exhaust pipe 31 needs to rotate with the inner lid 20, and the outer lid 10 needs to be provided with an avoidance structure to avoid the exhaust pipe 31.
[0065] As Figure 4 and Figure 13As shown, the upper cover assembly further includes a driving assembly 40. The driving assembly 40 includes a driving member 41 and a turntable 42. The driving member 41 is drivingly connected to the inner cover 20 to enable the inner cover 20 to rotate around the axis of the temperature measuring member 11. The exhaust pipe 31 passes through the turntable 42, and the driving member 41 is drivingly connected to the turntable 42, so that the turntable 42 is rotatably arranged on the outer cover 10. With the above arrangement, the driving member 41 can drive the inner cover 20 to rotate, and the driving member 41 drives the turntable 42 to rotate, thereby driving the exhaust pipe 31 to rotate.
[0066] In this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the turntable 42.
[0067] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the driving member 41 includes a handle 411 and a rotating rod 412. The handle 411 is rotatably arranged on the outer cover 10 around its own axis. The rotating rod 412 is arranged inside the outer cover 10. One end of the rotating rod 412 is fixedly connected to the handle 411, and the other end of the rotating rod 412 is drivingly connected to both the inner cover 20 and the turntable 42 to enable the inner cover 20 and the turntable 42 to rotate. By rotating the handle 411, the rotating rod 412 can be driven to rotate, and the inner cover 20 and the turntable 42 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 412, which has the advantage of simple operation.
[0068] Wherein, the rotating rod 412 extends in the horizontal direction.
[0069] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the driving assembly 40 further includes a rotating plate 43 and a driving column 44 extending vertically. The rotating plate 43 is connected to the turntable 42. The driving column 44 passes through the rotating plate 43. The upper end of the driving column 44 is drivingly connected to the rotating rod 412, and the lower end of the driving column 44 is connected to the inner cover 20. The rotating rod 412 can drive the rotating plate 43 and the inner cover 20 to rotate through the driving column 44. With the above structure, when the handle 411 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 412 to rotate. The rotating rod 412 drives the driving column 44 to rotate. The driving column 44 drives the inner cover 20 to rotate. At the same time, the driving column 44 drives the rotating plate 43 to rotate, and the rotating plate 43 drives the turntable 42 to rotate. Thus, only by rotating the handle 411, the exhaust pipe 31 and the inner cover 20 can be driven to rotate.
[0070] In this embodiment, the handle 411 is located at the side of the temperature measuring member 11. Since the driving column 44 drives the inner cover 20 to rotate around the axis of the temperature measuring member 11, and the rotating rod 412 is fixedly connected to the handle 411, therefore, for the rotating rod 412 relative to the inner cover 20, the rotation centers of the two are different. When the rotating rod 412 drives the inner cover 20 to rotate, an avoidance structure needs to be provided between the rotating rod 412 and the driving column 44. The avoidance structure is a strip-shaped groove having the same extending direction as the rotating rod 412. The driving column 44 is inserted into the strip-shaped groove, and the driving column 44 can slide in the strip-shaped groove when the rotating rod 412 rotates.
[0071] As Figure 4 and Figure 13 shown, the outer cover 10 includes a face cover 12 and a lining 13. The lining 13 is disposed between the face cover 12 and the inner cover 20. The temperature measuring member 11 is connected to the lining 13. The turntable 42 is rotatably disposed on the face cover 12. A first avoidance groove is provided on the turntable 42. The handle 411 passes through the first avoidance groove and is connected to the lining 13. A second avoidance groove for avoiding the exhaust pipe 31 is provided on the lining 13. With the outer cover 10 having the above structure, the face cover 12 can be used to shield the lining 13. At the same time, the turntable 42 is disposed on the face cover 12, and the temperature measuring member 11 is disposed on the lining 13. When the handle 411 rotates, the turntable 42 can avoid the handle 411 by means of the first avoidance groove, and the lining 13 can avoid the exhaust pipe 31 by means of the second avoidance groove.
[0072] As Figures 18 to 21 shown, a chute is provided on the inner side wall of the outer cover 10, and an insertion block 22 and a clamping block 23 are provided on the outer side wall of the inner cover 20. When the inner cover 20 rotates relative to the outer cover 10, the lower surface of the insertion block 22 and the lower surface of the clamping block 23 are respectively in guiding cooperation with the bottom wall of the chute, and the outer side wall of the insertion block 22 and the outer side wall of the clamping block 23 are respectively in clearance fit with the side wall of the chute. By making both the insertion block 22 and the clamping block 23 in guiding cooperation with the chute, a guiding effect can be formed on the rotation of the inner cover 20, making the rotation of the edge of the inner cover 20 smoother and avoiding excessive swing of the inner cover 20 during rotation.
[0073] In this embodiment, the chute includes a first chute 14 and a second chute 15. When the inner cover 20 rotates relative to the outer cover 10, the lower surface of the insertion block 22 is in guiding cooperation with the bottom wall of the first chute 14, and the lower surface of the clamping block 23 is in guiding cooperation with the bottom wall of the second chute 15.
[0074] As Figure 12 and Figure 18As shown in the figure, the outer cover 10 is provided with a button 16 and a hook 17. The button 16 is movably arranged vertically, and the hook 17 is movably arranged horizontally. The button 16 can drive the hook 17 to move horizontally. The outer cover 10 is also provided with a through groove 18 communicating with the sliding groove. The hook 17 has a clamping position for clamping and cooperating with the clamping block 23 and an avoidance position for avoiding the clamping block 23. When the hook 17 is in the avoidance position, the clamping block 23 can move into the sliding groove through the through groove 18. When the hook 17 moves to the clamping position, the hook surface of the hook 17 is flush with the bottom wall of the sliding groove and can be clamped and cooperated with the clamping block 23. By pressing the button 16, the hook 17 can be driven to move horizontally, so that the hook 17 moves from the clamping position to the avoidance position. At this time, the clamping block 23 can be installed into the sliding groove through the through groove 18. Then release the button 16, so that the hook 17 moves from the avoidance position to the clamping position, and the hook 17 can be clamped and cooperated with the clamping block 23 to limit the inner cover 20 and prevent the inner cover 20 from falling off the outer cover 10.
[0075] In this embodiment, springs are arranged on both the button 16 and the hook 17, and the restoring force provided by the springs can realize the automatic reset of the button 16 and the hook 17.
[0076] In this embodiment, the hook surface of the hook 17 is flush with the groove wall of the second sliding groove 15. When the inner cover 20 is installed on the outer cover 10, the hook 17 is used to limit and support the inner cover 20. After the inner cover 20 rotates relative to the outer cover 10, the groove wall of the second sliding groove 15 is used to limit and support the inner cover 20.
[0077] Specifically, when installing the inner cover 20, the inner cover 20 is inclined relative to the outer cover 10 to insert the insertion block 22 into the first sliding groove 14, and then push the inner cover 20. Thus, with the insertion block 22 as the swing point, the inner cover 20 swings towards the direction close to the outer cover 10, so that the clamping block 23 extends into the second sliding groove 15, and the inner cover 20 is installed on the outer cover 10. And the inner cover 20 rotates relative to the outer cover 10 below the outer cover 10, and the groove wall of the first sliding groove 14 supports the insertion block 22, and the groove wall of the second sliding groove 15 supports the clamping block 23. When the cooking appliance is pressed down, the inner cover 20 is pushed to float relative to the outer cover 10. At this time, the insertion block 22 moves upward in the first sliding groove 14, and the clamping block 23 moves upward in the second sliding groove 15. When disassembling the inner cover 20, pull the inner cover 20. Thus, with the insertion block 22 as the swing point, the inner cover 20 swings towards the direction away from the outer cover 10, so that the clamping block 23 disengages from the second sliding groove 15, and the inner cover 20 is inclined relative to the outer cover 10 to facilitate taking out the insertion block 22 from the first sliding groove 14.
[0078] Among them, the inner cover 20 includes a pressure-bearing cover 24 and a fixed cover 25 arranged on the pressure-bearing cover 24. The insertion block 22 and the clamping block 23 are both arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed cover 25. The fixed cover 25 is used to facilitate the arrangement of the insertion block 22 and the clamping block 23.
[0079] In this embodiment, the inner lid 20 further includes a pot mouth sealing ring. The pot mouth sealing ring and the fixing cover 25 are respectively located on both sides of the pressure-bearing cover 24, and the pot mouth sealing ring and the fixing cover 25 are fixed on the pressure-bearing cover 24 by steel needles.
[0080] As Figures 6 to 11 shown, the upper cover assembly further includes a top column 50 that is floatingly arranged on the outer lid 10. The inner lid 20 is detachably arranged on the outer lid 10. When the inner lid 20 is separated from the outer lid 10, the top column 50 floats downward and is in a stop fit with the rotating rod 412. When the inner lid 20 is assembled to the outer lid 10, the inner lid 20 abuts against the top column 50 to make the top column 50 float upward and separate from the rotating rod 412. After the inner lid 20 is removed from the outer lid 10, the top column 50 can form a stop fit with the rotating rod 412, thereby preventing the rotating rod 412 from rotating, so as to prevent the outer lid 10 from being directly covered on the pot body after the inner lid 20 is removed, resulting in misoperation and causing damage.
[0081] Moreover, after the inner lid 20 is installed on the outer lid 10, the inner lid 20 can abut against the top column 50 to separate the top column 50 from the rotating rod 412, and then drive the inner lid 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 412, so that the pot teeth and the cover teeth 21 are locked or unlocked.
[0082] As Figure 7 and Figure 9 shown, a blocking protrusion 413 is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod 412, and a blocking block 51 is provided on the side wall of the top column 50. When the inner lid 20 is separated from the outer lid 10, the blocking protrusion 413 can be in a stop fit with the blocking block 51. The stop structure with the cooperation of the blocking protrusion 413 and the blocking block 51 has the advantages of simple structure and convenient processing.
[0083] Wherein, a return spring 52 extending in the vertical direction is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top column 50. The two ends of the return spring 52 are respectively abutted against the side wall of the top column 50 and the inner wall of the outer lid 10. When the inner lid 20 is separated from the outer lid 10, the return force provided by the return spring 52 can drive the top column 50 to automatically reset and be in a stop fit with the rotating rod 412.
[0084] As Figure 22 and Figure 23 shown, an avoidance hole is provided on the outer lid 10. The hole wall of the avoidance hole has a plurality of positioning grooves 26. The plurality of positioning grooves 26 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance hole. A plurality of positioning protrusions 111 are provided on the side wall of the temperature measuring member 11. The plurality of positioning protrusions 111 are respectively inserted into the plurality of positioning grooves 26. Through the positioning structure with the cooperation of the positioning protrusions 111 and the positioning grooves 26, the positioning of the temperature measuring member 11 can be more stable, and the temperature measuring member 11 can be prevented from rotating during the rotation of the inner lid 20.
[0085] Among them, an annular boss 112 is provided at the upper end of the temperature measuring member 11, and the annular boss 112 is erected on the inner wall of the outer cover 10. By using the cooperation of the annular boss 112 and the outer cover 10, the temperature measuring member 11 can be limited, thereby preventing the temperature measuring member 11 from falling off the outer cover 10.
[0086] In this embodiment, the temperature measuring member 11 is connected to the outer cover 10 by screws.
[0087] Another embodiment of the present utility model provides a cooking appliance, which includes an upper cover assembly and a cooking pot body. The upper cover assembly is pivotally covered above the cooking pot body, and the upper cover assembly is the upper cover assembly provided above. When the inner cover 20 rotates, due to the radial positioning function of the positioning member 60, the inner cover 20 will not deviate from the rotation center during the rotation process. Moreover, due to the radial positioning of the positioning member 60, a second radial gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cover 20 and the inner side wall of the outer cover 10. When the inner cover 20 rotates, the inner cover 20 and the outer cover 10 will not come into contact. Thereby, the contact area between the inner cover 20 and the outer cover 10 can be reduced to reduce the frictional force when the inner cover 20 rotates.
[0088] Among them, the cooking appliance includes an electric pressure cooker and a multi-functional cooking pan with a pressure cooking function.
[0089] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0090] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification. In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0091] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Without contrary instructions, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0092] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms can be used here, such as "above...", "over...", "on the upper surface of...", "upper...", etc., to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature shown in the drawings and other devices or features. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the drawings for the device. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "over other devices or structures" will then be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "under other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above..." can include both the orientations of "above..." and "below...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and corresponding interpretations should be made for the spatial relative descriptions used here.
[0093] In addition, it should be noted that using words such as "first", "second", etc. to limit components is only for the convenience of differentiating the corresponding components. Without separate declarations, the above words have no special meanings. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0094] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An upper cover assembly, which is covered on the pot body, is characterized in that, The upper cover assembly includes: An outer cover (10) provided with a temperature measuring member (11); An inner cover (20) rotatably provided on the outer cover (10). A cover tooth (21) mating with the pot tooth of the pot body is provided on the inner cover (20). A positioning hole (27) is provided at the center of the inner cover (20). The temperature measuring member (11) passes through the positioning hole (27) and has a first radial gap with the inner cover (20); A positioning member (60) is installed in the first radial gap in a manner of being radially clamped by the temperature measuring member (11) and the inner cover (20), so that a second radial gap is formed between the outer side wall of the inner cover (20) and the inner side wall of the outer cover (10).
2. The upper cover assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning member (60) is made of an elastic material.
3. The upper cover assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning member (60) has a plugging hole (61) vertically penetrating therethrough. The temperature measuring member (11) passes through the plugging hole (61) and is in positioning cooperation with the plugging hole (61) in the radial direction.
4. The upper cover assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the positioning member (60) has an annular plugging groove (62). The inner cover (20) includes a mounting plate (28). The mounting plate (28) encloses the positioning hole (27). The mounting plate (28) extends into the annular plugging groove (62) and is in positioning cooperation with the annular plugging groove (62) in the radial direction.
5. The upper cover assembly according to claim 1, wherein The upper cover assembly further includes a pressure limiting assembly (30). The pressure limiting assembly (30) includes an exhaust pipe (31) and a pressure limiting valve. The exhaust pipe (31) vertically passes through the outer cover (10) and the inner cover (20). The pressure limiting valve is provided at the upper end of the exhaust pipe (31); The upper cover assembly further includes a driving assembly (40). The driving assembly (40) includes a driving member (41) and a turntable (42). The driving member (41) is drivingly connected to the inner cover (20) to rotate the inner cover (20) around the axis of the temperature measuring member (11). The exhaust pipe (31) passes through the turntable (42). The driving member (41) is drivingly connected to the turntable (42) to rotatably arrange the turntable (42) on the outer cover (10).
6. The upper cover assembly according to claim 5, wherein The driving member (41) includes a handle (411) and a rotating rod (412). The handle (411) is rotatably arranged on the outer cover (10) around its own axis. The rotating rod (412) is arranged inside the outer cover (10). One end of the rotating rod (412) is fixedly connected to the handle (411). The other end of the rotating rod (412) is drivingly connected to both the inner cover (20) and the turntable (42) to rotate the inner cover (20) and the turntable (42).
7. The upper cover assembly according to claim 6, wherein The driving assembly (40) further includes a rotating plate (43) and a driving column (44) extending vertically. The rotating plate (43) is connected to the turntable (42). The driving column (44) passes through the rotating plate (43). The upper end of the driving column (44) is drivingly connected to the rotating rod (412), and the lower end of the driving column (44) is connected to the inner cover (20). The rotating rod (412) can drive the rotating plate (43) and the inner cover (20) to rotate through the driving column (44); and / or, The outer cover (10) includes a face cover (12) and a lining (13). The lining (13) is disposed between the face cover (12) and the inner cover (20). The temperature measuring member (11) is connected to the lining (13). The turntable (42) is rotatably disposed on the face cover (12). A first avoidance groove is provided on the turntable (42). The handle (411) passes through the first avoidance groove and is connected to the lining (13). A second avoidance groove for avoiding the exhaust pipe (31) is provided on the lining (13).
8. The upper cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, A sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the outer cover (10). A plug (22) and a clamping block (23) are provided on the outer side wall of the inner cover (20). When the inner cover (20) rotates relative to the outer cover (10), the lower surface of the plug (22) and the lower surface of the clamping block (23) are respectively in guiding cooperation with the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the outer side wall of the plug (22) and the outer side wall of the clamping block (23) are respectively in clearance fit with the side wall of the sliding groove.
9. The upper cover assembly according to claim 8, wherein A button (16) and a hook (17) are provided on the outer cover (10). The button (16) is vertically movably disposed. The hook (17) is horizontally movably disposed. The button (16) can drive the hook (17) to move horizontally. A through groove (18) communicating with the sliding groove is further provided on the outer cover (10). The hook (17) has a clamping position for clamping and cooperating with the clamping block (23) and an avoidance position for avoiding the clamping block (23). When the hook (17) is in the avoidance position, the clamping block (23) can move into the sliding groove through the through groove (18). When the hook (17) moves to the clamping position, the hook surface of the hook (17) is flush with the bottom wall of the sliding groove and can be in clamping cooperation with the clamping block (23); and / or, The inner cover (20) includes a pressure-bearing cover (24) and a fixed cover (25) provided on the pressure-bearing cover (24). The plug (22) and the clamping block (23) are both provided on the outer side wall of the fixed cover (25).
10. The upper cover assembly according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The upper cover assembly further includes a top post (50) that is floatingly arranged on the outer cover (10). The inner cover (20) is detachably arranged on the outer cover (10). When the inner cover (20) is separated from the outer cover (10), the top post (50) floats downward and is in stop cooperation with the rotating rod (412). When the inner cover (20) is assembled to the outer cover (10), the inner cover (20) abuts against the top post (50) to make the top post (50) float upward and separate from the rotating rod (412).
11. The upper cover assembly according to claim 10, wherein a blocking protrusion (413) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod (412), and a blocking block (51) is arranged on the side wall of the top post (50). When the inner cover (20) is separated from the outer cover (10), the blocking protrusion (413) can be in stop cooperation with the blocking block (51); and / or a return spring (52) extending vertically is sleeved on the outer periphery of the top post (50), and two ends of the return spring (52) are respectively abutted against the side wall of the top post (50) and the inner wall of the outer cover (10).
12. The upper cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an avoidance hole is arranged on the outer cover (10), the hole wall of the avoidance hole has a plurality of positioning grooves (26), the plurality of positioning grooves (26) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance hole, and a plurality of positioning protrusions (111) are arranged on the side wall of the temperature measuring member (11). The plurality of positioning protrusions (111) are respectively inserted into the plurality of positioning grooves (26) in a one-to-one correspondence; and / or a ring-shaped boss (112) is arranged at the upper end of the temperature measuring member (11), and the ring-shaped boss (112) is placed on the inner wall of the outer cover (10).
13. A cooking appliance, characterized in that, The cooking appliance includes an upper cover assembly and a pot body. The upper cover assembly is openably and closably covered above the pot body, and the upper cover assembly is the upper cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 12.