Organic matter extraction device
By designing an automated cleaning device, using the cleaning cylinder and magnet fixed structure driven by hydraulic cylinder and motor, the problem of difficult cleaning of the inner wall of the container after the use of the ultrasonic organic matter extraction device is solved, and efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the container is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422181276.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
After the existing ultrasonic organic matter extraction device is used, it is difficult to effectively clean the residue on the inner wall of the container, which usually requires manual operation, and the layered residue is inconvenient to clean.
An organic matter extraction device is designed, and the cleaning cylinder is turned and moved to the container by hydraulic cylinder drive, and combined with the cleaning plate driven by the motor and the water flow cleaning, the inner wall of the container is automatically cleaned; at the same time, the position adjustment of the cleaning cylinder and the ultrasonic generator is achieved by using a magnet fixed structure, simplifying the operation process.
Automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the container is realized, cleaning efficiency is improved, the complexity of manual operation is reduced, and the efficient use of the container is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144180U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and more specifically, to an organic matter extraction device. Background Art
[0002] An organic matter extraction device generally refers to an experimental device widely used in the fields of chemistry, biochemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, etc. Its main purpose is to efficiently extract organic components from solid samples, including ultrasonic organic matter extraction devices. The working principle of ultrasonic organic matter extraction devices is mainly based on various physical effects generated when ultrasonic waves propagate in a liquid medium. These effects act on the sample together to promote the release and dissolution of organic matter from the sample into the solvent.
[0003] In the prior art, after using an ultrasonic organic matter extraction device to extract organic matter in a liquid, residues usually remain inside the container for loading the liquid, and these residues are usually distributed in layers inside the container. The existing container cleaning method is usually to manually clean the container by an operator, and the layered residues on the inner wall of the container are not convenient for the operator to clean. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic matter extraction device.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An organic matter extraction device includes a base. Two side blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the base. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the side block. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a support frame. A long rod is rotatably connected between the two support frames. A first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long rod. An ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding sleeve. An extraction container is arranged on the top of the base. A second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding sleeve. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding sleeve. A cleaning cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A plurality of round holes are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning cylinder. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block away from the cleaning cylinder.
[0006] Further, chutes are formed in the inner walls of both the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve. A convex block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod. The inner walls of the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex block through the chutes. The materials of both the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve are iron. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod. There are two first magnets, which are symmetrically distributed on one side of the two support frames.
[0007] Further, one end of the long rod extends out of the inner wall of a set of support frames. A first cross plate is fixedly connected to one end of the long rod, and a second cross plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the long rod. Iron blocks are arranged at the bottom of the first cross plate and one side of the second cross plate. A second magnet is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and the second magnet adsorbs on one side of a set of iron blocks.
[0008] Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the base. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. One side of the rotating shaft is arranged inside the base. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base. A placing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The extraction container is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the second gear meshes with the top of the first gear.
[0009] Further, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate. The fixing block is annular in shape and sleeved on the bottom of the extraction container.
[0010] The technical effects and advantages of the organic matter extraction device of the present utility model:
[0011] (1) By pushing the first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve can be adsorbed by the first magnet, so that the horizontal position of the cleaning cylinder on the second sliding sleeve can be fixed. Flip the first cross plate downward, and make the iron block on one side of the first cross plate be adsorbed by the second magnet, so that the cleaning cylinder can be flipped to the top of the extraction container. Then, contract the hydraulic cylinder to drive the cleaning cylinder to move downward into the extraction container. Water can be added into the cleaning cylinder through the water inlet pipe and discharged outward through multiple round holes. Then, start the first motor to drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate. When the cleaning cylinder rotates, it can drive the connecting blocks and cleaning plates on the outer wall to rotate in the extraction container, and the cleaning pads on the surface of the cleaning plates are attached to the inner wall of the extraction container, so as to clean the inner wall of the extraction container, solving the problem that the container for loading liquid is not easy to clean after use.
[0012] (2) Start the second motor to drive the rotating shaft on one side to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the first gear on the outer wall to rotate. When the first gear rotates, it will drive the second gear meshing with the top to rotate in the reverse direction. When the second gear rotates, it will drive the rotating rod, the placing plate and the extraction container to flip to one side together, so as to pour out the waste water in the extraction container to one side. Description of the drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning cylinder structure of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the first cross - plate and the second cross - plate of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall cross - section in the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the placement plate structure in the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure:
[0019] 1. Base; 2. Side block; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Support frame; 5. Long rod; 6. First sliding sleeve; 7. Ultrasonic generator; 8. Extraction container; 9. Second sliding sleeve; 10. First motor; 11. Cleaning cylinder; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Connecting block; 14. Cleaning plate; 15. Chute; 16. Convex block; 17. First magnet; 18. Second motor; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. First gear; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Placement plate; 23. Second gear; 24. Fixed block; 25. First cross - plate; 26. Second cross - plate; 27. Second magnet. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an organic matter extraction device includes a base 1. Two groups of side blocks 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the side block 2. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a support frame 4. A long rod 5 is rotatably connected between the two support frames 4. The outer wall of the long rod 5 is slidably connected to a first sliding sleeve 6. The bottom of the first sliding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic generator 7. An extraction container 8 is arranged at the top of the base 1. A second sliding sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding sleeve 6. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding sleeve 9. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a cleaning cylinder 11. A plurality of round holes are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 11. A water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning cylinder 11. A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder 11. A cleaning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 13 away from the cleaning cylinder 11.
[0023] To solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the container filled with liquid after use, when it is necessary to extract the organic matter in the liquid, the liquid containing organic matter can be poured into the extraction container 8. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is contracted to move the support frame 4 downward until the ultrasonic generator 7 is moved downward into the extraction container 8. The organic matter in the liquid can be separated by the ultrasonic generator 7. After the extraction is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 can be started to reset the support frame 4 upward. Then, the organic matter and liquid in the extraction container 8 are taken out. When it is necessary to clean the extraction container 8, the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 can be rotated to rotate the cleaning cylinder 11 below the long rod 5. Then, the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 slide on the outer wall of the long rod 5 to move the cleaning cylinder 11 to the top of the extraction container 8. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is contracted to drive the cleaning cylinder 11 to move downward into the extraction container 8. Water can be added into the cleaning cylinder 11 through the water inlet pipe 12 and discharged outward through multiple round holes. Then, the first motor 10 is started to drive the cleaning cylinder 11 to rotate. When the cleaning cylinder 11 rotates, the connecting blocks 13 and the cleaning plates 14 on the outer wall can be driven to rotate in the extraction container 8. The cleaning pads on the surface of the cleaning plates 14 are attached to the inner wall of the extraction container 8, and the inner wall of the extraction container 8 can be cleaned.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-2 , chutes 15 are provided on the inner walls of the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9. A convex block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod 5. The inner walls of the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex block 16 through the chutes 15. The materials of the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 are both iron. A first magnet 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod 5. There are two sets of the first magnets 17, which are symmetrically distributed on one side of the two support frames 4.
[0025] By providing the convex block 16 on the outer wall of the long rod 5, when the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 slide, the inner walls of the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9 can slide on the outer wall of the convex block 16 through the chutes 15 provided. The convex block 16 can cooperate with the chutes 15 to limit the angles of the first sliding sleeve 6 and the second sliding sleeve 9. When it is necessary to extract the organic matter, one side of the second sliding sleeve 9 can be pushed towards one set of the first magnets 17 so that one set of the first magnets 17 adsorbs on one side of the iron second sliding sleeve 9, thereby fixing the position of the ultrasonic generator 7 at the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 6 at the top of the extraction container 8. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the extraction container 8, the first sliding sleeve 6 can be pushed to one side and adsorbed by the other set of the first magnets 17, thereby fixing the position of the cleaning cylinder 11 on the second sliding sleeve 9, which is convenient for putting the cleaning cylinder 11 into the extraction container 8.
[0026] Referring to Figure 3, one end of the long rod 5 extends out of the inner wall of a set of support frames 4. A first cross plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the long rod 5, and a second cross plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the long rod 5. Iron blocks are arranged at the bottom of the first cross plate 25 and one side of the second cross plate 26. A second magnet 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 4, and the second magnet 27 is adsorbed on one side of a set of iron blocks.
[0027] When it is necessary to extract organic matter, the second cross plate 26 can be turned downward so that the iron block on one side of the second cross plate 26 is adsorbed by the second magnet 27, thereby the position of the ultrasonic generator 7 can be turned to the top of the extraction container 8 and its position can be fixed at the same time. When it is necessary to clean the extraction container 8, the first cross plate 25 can be turned downward and the iron block on one side of the first cross plate 25 can be adsorbed by the second magnet 27, and the cleaning cylinder 11 can be turned to the top of the extraction container 8.
[0028] Refer to Figures 4-5 , a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. The output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 19. One side of the rotating shaft 19 is arranged inside the base 1. A first gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19. A rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A placing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 21. The extraction container 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 22. A second gear 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, and the second gear 23 is engaged with the top of the first gear 20.
[0029] After cleaning the extraction container 8, the second motor 18 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 19 on one side to rotate. When the rotating shaft 19 rotates, it will drive the first gear 20 on the outer wall to rotate. When the first gear 20 rotates, it will drive the second gear 23 engaged at the top to rotate in the opposite direction. When the second gear 23 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 21, the placing plate 22 and the extraction container 8 to turn to one side together, and the waste water in the extraction container 8 can be poured to one side. After the waste water is poured out, the second motor 18 can be driven in the reverse direction to reset the extraction container 8.
[0030] Refer to Figure 5 , a fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 22. The shape of the fixing block 24 is annular, and the fixing block 24 is sleeved on the bottom of the extraction container 8.
[0031] By arranging an annular fixing block 24 at the top of the placing plate 22, it is beneficial to provide stable protection for the connection between the extraction container 8 and the placing plate 22 and improve the connection stability between the two.
[0032] Working principle: To solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the container loaded with liquid after use, when it is necessary to extract the organic matter in the liquid, the liquid containing organic matter can be poured into the extraction container 8. Push one side of the second sliding sleeve 9 towards a group of first magnets 17, so that a group of first magnets 17 are adsorbed on one side of the iron second sliding sleeve 9. Thus, the position of the ultrasonic generator 7 at the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 6 can be moved to the top of the extraction container 8, and the second cross plate 26 is flipped downward, so that the iron block on one side of the second cross plate 26 is adsorbed by the second magnet 27. Thus, the position of the ultrasonic generator 7 can be flipped to the top of the extraction container 8 and fixed at the same time. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is contracted to move the support frame 4 downward until the ultrasonic generator 7 is moved downward into the extraction container 8. The organic matter in the liquid can be separated by the ultrasonic generator 7. After the extraction is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 3 can be started to reset the support frame 4 upward, and then the organic matter and liquid in the extraction container 8 are taken out. When it is necessary to clean the extraction container 8, the first sliding sleeve 6 is pushed to one side and adsorbed by another group of first magnets 17, so that the horizontal position of the cleaning cylinder 11 on the second sliding sleeve 9 can be fixed. The first cross plate 25 is flipped downward, and the iron block on one side of the first cross plate 25 is adsorbed by the second magnet 27, so that the cleaning cylinder 11 can be flipped to the top of the extraction container 8. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is contracted to drive the cleaning cylinder 11 to move downward into the extraction container 8. Water can be added into the cleaning cylinder 11 through the water inlet pipe 12 and discharged outward through multiple round holes. Then, the first motor 10 is started to drive the cleaning cylinder 11 to rotate. When the cleaning cylinder 11 rotates, it can drive the connecting blocks 13 and cleaning plates 14 on the outer wall to rotate in the extraction container 8, and the cleaning pads on the surface of the cleaning plates 14 are attached to the inner wall of the extraction container 8, so that the inner wall of the extraction container 8 can be cleaned. After the extraction container 8 is cleaned, the second motor 18 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 19 on one side to rotate. When the rotating shaft 19 rotates, it will drive the first gear 20 on the outer wall to rotate. When the first gear 20 rotates, it will drive the second gear 23 engaged at the top to rotate in the reverse direction. When the second gear 23 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 21, the placing plate 22 and the extraction container 8 to flip to one side together, so that the waste water in the extraction container 8 can be poured out to one side. After the waste water is poured out, the second motor 18 can be driven in the reverse direction to reset the extraction container 8.
[0033] Finally: The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic matter extraction device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), two groups of side blocks (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the side block (2), a support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a long rod (5) is rotatably connected between the two support frames (4), a first sliding sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the long rod (5), an ultrasonic generator (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding sleeve (6), an extraction container (8) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a second sliding sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding sleeve (6), a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding sleeve (9), a cleaning cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10), a plurality of round holes are formed in the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (11), a water inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning cylinder (11), a connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning cylinder (11), and a cleaning plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (13) away from the cleaning cylinder (11).
2. The organic matter extraction device according to claim 1, wherein Chute grooves (15) are formed in the inner walls of both the first sliding sleeve (6) and the second sliding sleeve (9). A convex block (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod (5). The inner walls of the first sliding sleeve (6) and the second sliding sleeve (9) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex block (16) through the chute grooves (15). The materials of both the first sliding sleeve (6) and the second sliding sleeve (9) are iron. A first magnet (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod (5). There are two groups of the first magnets (17), which are symmetrically distributed on one side of the two support frames (4).
3. An organic matter extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the long rod (5) extends out of the inner wall of one support frame (4). A first cross plate (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the long rod (5). A second cross plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the long rod (5). Iron blocks are arranged at the bottom of the first cross plate (25) and one side of the second cross plate (26). A second magnet (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (4). The second magnet (27) is adsorbed on one side of one of the iron blocks.
4. An organic matter extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1). A rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18). One side of the rotating shaft (19) is arranged inside the base (1). A first gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19). A rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). A placing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (21). The extraction container (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (22). A second gear (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (21). The second gear (23) is engaged with the top of the first gear (20).
5. An organic matter extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (22). The shape of the fixing block (24) is annular. The fixing block (24) is sleeved on the bottom of the extraction container (8).