Mixing device for producing and processing organic water-soluble fertilizer
By treating and fully mixing organic water-soluble fertilizer raw materials at high temperatures, the problem of pathogenic bacteria and pest pollution is solved, and efficient and healthy fertilizer production is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422274764.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing organic water-soluble fertilizer production and processing equipment fails to effectively remove pathogenic bacteria and pests from the raw materials before mixing, resulting in damage to crop growth when fertilizer is used.
A mixing device is designed to pretreat the raw materials by heating wire and water replenishment, remove pathogenic bacteria and pests, and prevent precipitation during the stirring process, and fully mix with a scraper and a stirring paddle.
It improves the quality of fertilizers, ensures healthy growth of crops, saves resources, and improves the efficiency of the device usage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, and particularly relates to a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] Existing mixing devices for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers all use a stirring mechanism to cut the raw materials to control the size of the raw materials and prevent the materials from precipitating during the stirring process, effectively improving the quality of the fertilizers. However, the raw materials in the fertilizers are not pretreated, which may cause the raw materials to carry harmful microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and pests before mixing, and cause damage to crops during the use of the fertilizers. For example, a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers disclosed in a Chinese patent, with the application number CN202220190455.4, although it can push the stirring rod on one side of the sliding rod to contact the inner side wall of the main body, and the baffle plate can prevent the solid materials from flowing downward and reduce the sedimentation rate of the materials, solving the problems of low mixing and stirring efficiency of existing equipment and easy sedimentation of materials, but it does not remove the harmful organisms carried in the raw materials before mixing, which will enter the soil together with the fertilizers during the use of the fertilizers and affect the growth of crops, and has limitations in use. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers, which replenishes water and performs heat treatment on the fertilizer raw materials to make the raw materials stirred into a paste for easy mixing. At the same time, high temperature is used to remove harmful microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and pests in the raw materials, improving the quality of the fertilizers. After the raw materials are discharged, supplementary water is used to clean the stirring cylinder, and at the same time, the supplementary water carries the remaining raw materials into the mixing cylinder for stirring, which not only effectively cleans the stirring cylinder, but also effectively utilizes the raw materials and saves resources. Moreover, the mixing cylinder is driven to rotate during the stirring process, so that the materials in the mixing cylinder will not precipitate, and the fertilizers are fully mixed.
[0004] The utility model also provides a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers as described above, including: a stirring cylinder, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a scraper frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod, a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the scraper frame far from the rotating rod, a heat insulation shell is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder, and a heating wire is fixedly connected between the heat insulation shell and the stirring cylinder;
[0005] A water storage tank plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the water storage tank plate far from the stirring cylinder, a water pump is fixedly connected to the end of the water guide pipe far from the water storage tank plate, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring cylinder far from the first motor;
[0006] A sleeve is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding pipe. A mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve. A support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing cylinder. A second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support. A stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A support plate is rotatably connected to the side surface of the support. One end of the support plate away from the support is fixedly connected to a third motor. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the support. Through the above components, water can be supplemented in the mixing cylinder and the mixing cylinder can be heated, effectively removing harmful microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and pests in the raw materials, and the inside of the mixing cylinder can be cleaned with the supplementary water, improving the use efficiency of the device.
[0007] For a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present invention, a support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the heat insulation shell away from the mixing cylinder. A base is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate away from the heat insulation shell. Through the above components, the mixing cylinder and other components are supported by the support plate.
[0008] For a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present invention, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. Through the above components, the water pump and the support plate can be fixed on the base for convenient use.
[0009] For a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present invention, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mixing cylinder. A water inlet hole is provided at one end of the mixing cylinder close to the water storage tank plate. Through the above components, the fertilizer raw materials to be mixed can be poured into the mixing cylinder through the feeding port, and the water in the water storage tank plate can be sent into the mixing cylinder through the water inlet hole.
[0010] For a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present invention, there are multiple scrapers which are evenly distributed. One end of the scraper away from the scraper frame is in contact with the mixing cylinder during operation. Through the above components, the scrapers can transport and mix the fertilizer raw materials when rotating, and scrape off the raw materials remaining on the wall surface of the mixing cylinder, preventing waste of resources.
[0011] For a mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present invention, a one-way plug is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe close to the mixing cylinder. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing cylinder. Through the above components, the one-way plug can prevent the raw materials from flowing back into the mixing cylinder during the mixing and stirring process, and discharge the raw materials after mixing in the mixing cylinder from the discharge port.
[0012] A mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers according to the present utility model. One end of the rotating rod away from the first motor penetrates through the side surface of the stirring cylinder and extends into the interior of the stirring cylinder. One end of the stirring paddle away from the second motor penetrates through the upper surface of the support and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder. Through the above components, the rotating rod and the stirring paddle can respectively mix and stir the raw materials in the stirring cylinder and the mixing cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;
[0014] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of the mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the front cross-sectional structure diagram of the mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional overall structure diagram of the mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the partial structure diagram A of the mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is the partial structure diagram B of the mixing device for the production and processing of organic water-soluble fertilizers of the present utility model.
[0019] Legend Explanation:
[0020] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. First motor; 4. Stirring cylinder; 5. Feeding port; 6. Water pump; 7. Water guide pipe; 8. Water storage tank plate; 9. Heat insulation shell; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Sleeve; 12. Support; 13. Mixing cylinder; 14. Second motor; 15. Support plate; 16. Water inlet hole; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Electric heating wire; 19. Scraper holder; 20. Scraper; 21. One-way plug; 22. Discharge port; 23. Stirring paddle; 24. Third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Refer to Figures 1-5, an organic water-soluble fertilizer production and processing mixing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a stirring cylinder 4, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder 4 to provide power for the rotation of the rotating rod 17. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 17. The end of the rotating rod 17 away from the first motor 3 penetrates the side surface of the stirring cylinder 4 and extends into the interior of the stirring cylinder 4 to drive the scraper frame 19 to stir and mix fertilizer raw materials. A scraper frame 19 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 17 to drive the scraper 20 to mix and transport fertilizer raw materials. A scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the end of the scraper frame 19 away from the rotating rod 17. There are multiple scrapers 20 and they are evenly distributed. The end of the scraper 20 away from the scraper frame 19 is in contact with the stirring cylinder 4 during operation, scraping off the raw materials remaining on the wall surface of the stirring cylinder 4 while transporting the raw materials. A heat insulation shell 9 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder 4 to prevent the heat generated by the heating wire 18 from scalding people and objects. A heating wire 18 is fixedly connected between the heat insulation shell 9 and the stirring cylinder 4 to provide heat for heating the raw materials in the stirring cylinder 4;
[0023] A water receiving tank plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the stirring cylinder 4 to receive the water sent by the water pump 6 and send the water into the stirring cylinder 4. A water guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the water receiving tank plate 8 away from the stirring cylinder 4 to transport the water in the water pump 6 to the water receiving tank plate 8. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the water guide pipe 7 away from the water receiving tank plate 8 to provide supplementary water for the water receiving tank plate 8. A feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring cylinder 4 away from the first motor 3 to send the raw materials in the stirring cylinder 4 into the mixing cylinder 13;
[0024] A sleeve 11 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding pipe 10 to prevent the raw materials from flowing out from the connection between the mixing cylinder 13 and the feeding pipe 10 when the mixing cylinder 13 rotates. A mixing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve 11, which is a place for mixing and stirring fertilizers. A support 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing cylinder 13 to support and fix the mixing cylinder 13. A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support 12 to provide power for the rotation of the stirring paddle 23. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle 23. The end of the stirring paddle 23 away from the second motor 14 penetrates the upper surface of the support 12 and extends into the interior of the mixing cylinder 13 to stir the fertilizers in the mixing cylinder 13. A support plate 15 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the support 12 to support the support 12 and enable the support 12 to rotate along the surface of the support plate 15. A third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 15 away from the support 12 to provide power for the rotation of the support 12. The output end of the third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the support 12.
[0025] One end of the heat insulation shell 9 away from the mixing drum 4 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2 to support devices such as the mixing drum 4. One end of the support plate 2 away from the heat insulation shell 9 is fixedly connected with a base 1. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, and the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15. The side surface of the mixing drum 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 5, so that the fertilizer raw materials to be mixed are poured into the mixing drum 4 through the feeding port 5. One end of the mixing drum 4 close to the water storage tank plate 8 is provided with a water inlet hole 16, so that the water in the water storage tank plate 8 is sent into the mixing drum 4 through the water inlet hole 16. One end of the feeding pipe 10 close to the mixing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a one-way plug 21 to prevent the fertilizer from flowing back into the mixing drum 4 during the rotation of the mixing cylinder 13. The lower surface of the mixing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 22 to discharge the mixed fertilizer from the mixing cylinder 13.
[0026] Working principle: The raw materials for mixing fertilizers are sent into the mixing drum 4 through the feeding port 5. The electric heating wire 18 is started to heat the mixing drum 4, and harmful microorganisms such as pathogenic bacteria and pests in the raw materials are treated at high temperature. The water pump 6 is used to supplement water into the water storage tank plate 8, and the water in the water storage tank plate 8 is sent into the mixing drum 4 through the water inlet hole 16 to supplement moisture to the raw materials. After heating, under the action of the scraper frame 19 and the scraper 20, the raw materials are evenly stirred and sent into the mixing cylinder 13 through the feeding pipe 10. At the same time, the one-way plug 21 effectively prevents the fertilizer from flowing back into the mixing drum 4 from the mixing cylinder 13. The second motor 14 and the third motor 24 drive the mixing paddle 23 and the bracket 12 to rotate respectively. The mixing paddle 23 evenly mixes the fertilizer, and the bracket 12 drives the mixing cylinder 13 to rotate to evenly mix the fertilizer in the mixed liquid, preventing the material from settling. At the same time, the water in the water storage tank plate 8 can also be sprayed into the mixing drum 4 to clean the inside of the mixing drum 4, and the remaining raw materials and water are sent into the mixing cylinder 13 for mixing. After mixing, the fertilizer will be discharged from the mixing cylinder 13 through the discharge port 22.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims
1. A mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer, characterized in that, Including: A mixing drum (4), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mixing drum (4), a rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (3), a scraper holder (19) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod (17), a scraper (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper holder (19) away from the rotating rod (17), a heat insulation shell (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mixing drum (4), and a heating wire (18) is fixedly connected between the heat insulation shell (9) and the mixing drum (4); A water receiving tank plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mixing drum (4), a water guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the water receiving tank plate (8) away from the mixing drum (4), a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the water guide pipe (7) away from the water receiving tank plate (8), and a feeding pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the mixing drum (4) away from the first motor (3); A sleeve (11) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the feeding pipe (10), a mixing drum (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sleeve (11), a bracket (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing drum (13), a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (12), a mixing paddle (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (14), a support plate (15) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the bracket (12), and a third motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (15) away from the bracket (12), and the output end of the third motor (24) is fixedly connected to the bracket (12).
2. The mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the heat insulation shell (9) away from the mixing drum (4), and a base (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (2) away from the heat insulation shell (9).
3. The mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the water pump (6), and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (15).
4. The mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein, A feeding port (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mixing drum (4), and a water inlet hole (16) is arranged at one end of the mixing drum (4) close to the water receiving tank plate (8).
5. A mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple scrapers (20) which are evenly distributed, and one end of the scraper (20) away from the scraper holder (19) is in contact with the mixing drum (4) during operation.
6. The mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A one-way plug (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding pipe (10) close to the mixing drum (13), and a discharge port (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing drum (13).
7. A mixing device for the production and processing of an organic water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the rotating rod (17) away from the first motor (3) penetrates through the side surface of the mixing drum (4) and extends into the mixing drum (4), and one end of the mixing paddle (23) away from the second motor (14) penetrates through the upper surface of the bracket (12) and extends into the mixing drum (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mixing device for producing and processing organic water-soluble fertilizer
CN218689034U