Chicken feed crushing and screening device

By designing a chicken feed crushing and screening device with conveying devices and protective devices, the problem of material blockage during the screening process caused by the failure of chicken feed to be completely crushed is solved, and automatic re-milling and anti-blocking is realized, which improves production efficiency and equipment practicality.

CN223144904UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25PINGDING COUNTY SHENGHUI BREEDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422209496.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the crushing and screening process of chicken feed, the failure to completely crush it into small particles, causing the material to block the screen during the screening process, increasing manual operation cost and time, and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A chicken feed crushing and screening device including a conveying device and a protective device is designed. The material that fails to pass the screen is re-pulverized through the conveying device, and the material is blocked through the protective device, thereby improving the degree of automation and production efficiency of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the time and cost of manual operation during the use of the equipment, improves production efficiency, prevents material blockage, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a chicken feed smashing and screening device which comprises a main body, a supporting frame, a screening box, a material distributing opening, a screen and a conveying device, the lower surface of the main body is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the screening box is arranged in the supporting frame, the screen is fixedly connected in the screening box, and the conveying device is arranged in the screening box. The side face of the screening box is provided with a material distributing opening, the conveying device is arranged on the side face of the supporting frame and comprises a material box and a feeding hopper, the material box is arranged on the side face of the supporting frame, and the side face of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing block. By arranging the conveying device, materials which cannot pass through the screen mesh in the material screening process are effectively conveyed to the main body to be smashed again, the conveying effect of the materials which cannot pass through the screen mesh is achieved, the time and labor consumption and a large amount of manpower needed in the equipment using process are reduced, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a chicken feed crushing and screening device. Background Art

[0002] The composition of chicken feed mainly includes corn, soybean meal, fish meal, wheat bran, minerals and vitamin supplements. Chicken feed has a wide range of uses. It is mainly used to feed chickens, provide the nutrients required by chickens, promote the growth and health of chickens, and can also be used for fishing, especially in seasons with lower temperatures, with remarkable effects. During the production process of chicken feed, it needs to be crushed and screened. Therefore, a chicken feed crushing and screening device is used to crush and screen chicken feed.

[0003] Existing technologies such as the utility model with the publication number CN216678550U disclose a crushing and screening device for broiler starter feed production. This patent adopts a fixing frame, an elastic traction rope and a neck sleeve. The neck sleeve is elastically connected to the fixing frame through the elastic traction rope. The fixing frame includes an elastic first frame and an elastic second frame. The first frame includes a support part, a first fixing part and a first bending part formed by bending the tail end of the first fixing part. The first bending part fits on the surface of the first fixing part, and the width of the first bending part is smaller than that of the first fixing part. The second frame includes a second fixing part and two second bending parts. The second bending parts are integrally formed with the second fixing part and fit on the surface of the second fixing part. After the second bending parts are clamped on the first fixing part, the first bending part is located in the middle of the two second bending parts, solving the problems of inconvenient carrying and complex assembly of the cervical traction device in the prior art.

[0004] In daily work, during the crushing and screening process of chicken feed, there is a problem that during the crushing process of chicken feed, some chicken feed is not completely crushed into small particles, resulting in the chicken feed not passing through the sieve during the screening process. The unpassed chicken feed needs to be crushed again, which is time-consuming and laborious, requires a large amount of labor, increases costs, and affects productivity. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the drawback in the prior art that during the crushing and screening process of chicken feed, the chicken feed cannot be completely crushed into small particles, resulting in the need for processing because it cannot pass through the sieve during the screening process, and to propose a chicken feed crushing and screening device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: A chicken feed crushing and screening device, comprising a main body, a support frame, a screening box, a material distribution port, a sieve mesh, and a conveying device, characterized in that: the lower surface of the main body is fixedly connected with the support frame, the inside of the support frame is provided with the screening box, the inside of the screening box is fixedly connected with the sieve mesh, the side of the screening box is provided with the material distribution port, the conveying device is on the side of the support frame, the conveying device includes a material box and a feed hopper, the material box is arranged on the side of the support frame, the side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixing block, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the material box, the lower surface of the material distribution port is provided with the feed hopper, the upper surface of the material box is fixedly connected with the feed hopper, the side of the material box is fixedly connected with a channel pipe, the side of the channel pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the side of the main body, one end of the channel pipe is fixedly connected with a circular block. By providing the channel pipe, the materials that cannot pass through the sieve mesh can be transported to the main body for crushing, reducing the situation that a large amount of manual labor is required to transport the materials that cannot pass through the sieve mesh to the feed inlet during the use of the equipment, resulting in time-consuming, laborious and increased costs during the transportation process.

[0007] Further, a first rotating rod is arranged inside the channel pipe, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular block, and a clamping groove is formed inside the material box. The first rotating rod facilitates the rotation of the spiral blade.

[0008] Further, the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected through the clamping groove provided on the material box, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. The spiral blade is arranged inside the channel pipe and the material box. The spiral blade facilitates the upward transportation of the materials that cannot pass through the sieve mesh.

[0009] Further, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the first motor. The limiting block facilitates the limitation of the first motor.

[0010] Further, a protective device is provided on the side of the screening box. The protective device includes a sliding plate and a clamping rod. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the screening box. The sliding plate slides on the surface of the sieve mesh. A clamping rod is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box. The clamping rod is clamped with the sliding plate. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod. A second motor is provided on the side of the sliding plate. The second motor is fixedly connected to the fixing ring. The second motor is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod. The second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring. The connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected with a rotating ring. The rotating ring is rotatably connected with a fixing rod. By providing the connecting block, the connecting ring and the rotating ring can be connected, reducing the situation that when the device is in use, it is difficult for the rotating ring to rotate circumferentially with the connecting ring, resulting in the clamping block on the fixing rod rotatably connected with the rotating ring not being able to perform circular motion.

[0011] Further, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod. An annular block is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate. Through the clamping block, it is convenient to slidably connect with the annular groove inside the annular block.

[0012] Further, an annular groove is formed inside the annular block. The clamping block is slidably connected with the annular groove formed on the annular block. Through the annular groove, it is convenient to move the clamping block up and down.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, when the device is in use, the material to be crushed and screened is put into the main body from the feed inlet for crushing. Then, the device operates to crush the material into small particles and flow into the screening box for screening. By providing a conveying device, when the device is in use, during the screening process, the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh flows from the distribution port into the feed hopper, and then the material flows from the feed hopper into the material box. When the first motor operates, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate. Then, the first rotating rod rotates to drive the spiral blade to rotate. When the spiral blade rotates, it drives the material to be conveyed upward through the conveying pipe. Then, when the material is conveyed to the top of the conveying pipe, it flows into the connecting pipe, and then the connecting pipe flows into the main body for re-crushing. By providing a conveying device, it effectively transports the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh during the material screening process to the main body for re-crushing, playing a role in transporting the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh, reducing the time-consuming and laborious process during the use of the device and the need for a large amount of manual labor, and improving the production efficiency of the device.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a protective device, when the equipment is in use and the second motor operates to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, then the second rotating rod rotates to drive the connecting ring to rotate. When the connecting ring rotates to drive the connecting block to rotate, then the connecting block rotates to drive the rotating ring to rotate. When the rotating ring rotates, it drives the fixed rod to rotate, and then the fixed rod rotates to drive the clamping block to perform a circular motion. When the clamping block performs a circular rotation, it drives the sliding plate to move back and forth horizontally. By providing the protective device, it effectively deals with the situation where the materials that cannot pass through the sieve mesh during the material screening process block on the surface of the sieve mesh and cannot flow into the material distribution port, playing a role in preventing the materials from blocking on the surface of the sieve mesh and not flowing into the material distribution port, reducing the problem that the non-passable materials block the material distribution port when the equipment is in use, and improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a chicken feed crushing and screening device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic diagram of a chicken feed crushing and screening device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a chicken feed crushing and screening device proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a chicken feed crushing and screening device proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a chicken feed crushing and screening device proposed by the present utility model Figure 4 structural schematic diagram of part A.

[0021] Legend: 1. Main body; 2. Support frame; 3. Screening box; 4. Material distribution port; 5. Sieve mesh; 6. Conveying device; 61. Material box; 62. Feeding hopper; 63. Card slot; 64. First rotating rod; 65. Spiral blade; 66. First motor; 67. Circular block; 68. Channel pipe; 69. Connecting pipe; 610. Fixed block; 611. Limiting block; 7. Protective device; 71. Sliding plate; 72. Clamping rod; 73. Limiting rod; 74. Fixed ring; 75. Second motor; 76. Second rotating rod; 77. Connecting ring; 78. Connecting block; 79. Annular block; 710. Annular groove; 711. Rotating ring; 712. Fixed rod; 713. Clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a chicken feed crushing and screening device, including a main body 1, a support frame 2, a screening box 3, a material distribution port 4, a screen 5 and a conveying device 6. The lower surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. Inside the support frame 2 is provided a screening box 3. Inside the screening box 3 is fixedly connected a screen 5. On the side of the screening box 3 is provided a material distribution port 4.

[0023] Next, specifically describe the specific settings and functions of its conveying device 6 and protection device 7.

[0024] In this implementation: The conveying device 6 is on the side of the support frame 2. The conveying device 6 includes a material box 61 and a feed hopper 62. The material box 61 is arranged on the side of the support frame 2. One end of a fixed block 610 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 2, and the other end of the fixed block 610 is fixedly connected to the material box 61. The lower surface of the material distribution port 4 is provided with a feed hopper 62. The upper surface of the material box 61 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 62. The side of the material box 61 is fixedly connected to a channel pipe 68. The side of the channel pipe 68 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 69. One end of the connecting pipe 69 is fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1. One end of the channel pipe 68 is fixedly connected to a circular block 67.

[0025] In this embodiment: By setting the channel pipe 68, the materials that cannot pass through the screen 5 can be transported to the main body 1 for crushing, reducing the situation that a large amount of manual labor is required during the use of the equipment to transport the materials that cannot pass through the screen 5 to the feed inlet, resulting in time-consuming, laborious and increased costs during the transportation process.

[0026] Specifically, a first rotating rod 64 is arranged inside the channel pipe 68. One end of the first rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular block 67. A clamping groove 63 is opened inside the material box 61. Through the first rotating rod 64, it is convenient to rotate the spiral blade 65.

[0027] Specifically, the other end of the first rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected through the clamping groove 63 provided on the material box 61. The surface of the first rotating rod 64 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 65. The spiral blade 65 is arranged inside the channel pipe 68 and the material box 61. Through the spiral blade 65, it is convenient to transport the materials that cannot pass through the screen 5 upward.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the first rotating rod 64 is fixedly connected to a first motor 66. One end of a limit block 611 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 2, and the other end of the limit block 611 is fixedly connected to the first motor 66. Through the limit block, it is convenient to limit the first motor.

[0029] In this implementation: A protective device 7 is provided on the side of the screening box 3. The protective device 7 includes a sliding plate 71 and a clamping rod 72. The sliding plate 71 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening box 3, and the sliding plate 71 slides on the surface of the sieve mesh 5. A clamping rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box 3, and the clamping rod 72 is clamped with the sliding plate 71. A limiting rod 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box 3, and a fixing ring 74 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 73. A second motor 75 is provided on the side of the sliding plate 71, and the second motor 75 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 74. The second motor 75 is rotationally connected to a second rotating rod 76. A connecting ring 77 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 76. A connecting block 78 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 77. A rotating ring 711 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 78. The rotating ring 711 is rotationally connected to a fixing rod 712.

[0030] In this embodiment: By providing the connecting block 78, the connecting ring 77 and the rotating ring 711 can be connected, reducing the situation that when the device is in use, it is difficult for the rotating ring 711 to rotate circumferentially with the connecting ring 77, resulting in the clamping block 713 on the fixing rod 712 rotationally connected to the rotating ring 711 not being able to perform a circular motion.

[0031] Specifically, a clamping block 713 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 712, and an annular block 79 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 71. Through the clamping block 713, it is convenient to slidably connect to the annular groove 710 inside the annular block 79.

[0032] Specifically, an annular groove 710 is opened inside the annular block 79, and the clamping block 713 is slidably connected to the annular groove 710 opened on the annular block 79. Through the annular groove 710, it is convenient to move the clamping block 713 up and down.

[0033] Working principle: When the device is in use, the material to be crushed and screened is put into the main body 1 from the feed inlet for crushing. Then, the device operates to crush the material into small particles and flow into the screening box 3 for screening. By providing the conveying device 6, when the device is in use, during the screening process, the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh 5 flows from the distribution port 4 into the feed hopper 62, and then the material flows from the feed hopper 62 into the material box 61. When the first motor 66 operates, it drives the first rotating rod 64 to rotate. Then, the first rotating rod 64 rotates to drive the spiral blade 65 to rotate. When the spiral blade 65 rotates, it drives the material to be conveyed upward through the conveying pipe. Then, when the material is conveyed to the top of the conveying pipe, it flows into the connecting pipe 69, and then the connecting pipe 69 flows into the main body 1 for secondary crushing. By providing the conveying device 6, it effectively transports the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh 5 during the material screening process to the main body 1 for secondary crushing, playing a role in transporting the material that cannot pass through the sieve mesh 5, reducing the time-consuming and laborious process during the use of the device and the need for a large amount of manual labor, and improving the production efficiency of the device.

[0034] When the device is in use, when the second motor 75 operates, it drives the second rotating rod 76 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotation of the second rotating rod 76 drives the connecting ring 77 to rotate. When the connecting ring 77 rotates, it drives the connecting block 78 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotation of the connecting block 78 drives the rotating ring 711 to rotate. When the rotating ring 711 rotates, it drives the fixed rod 712 to rotate. Subsequently, the rotation of the fixed rod 712 drives the clamping block 713 to perform a circular motion. When the clamping block 713 performs a circular rotation, it drives the sliding plate 71 to move back and forth horizontally. By setting the protection device 7, it effectively deals with the situation where the materials that cannot pass through the sieve mesh 5 during the material screening process block on the surface of the sieve mesh 5 and cannot flow into the material distribution port 4, playing a role in preventing the materials from blocking on the surface of the sieve mesh 5 and not being able to flow into the material distribution port 4, reducing the problem that the non-passable materials block the material distribution port 4 when the device is in use, and improving the practicability of the device.

Claims

1. A chicken feed crushing and screening device, comprising a main body (1), a support frame (2), a screening box (3), a feeding port (4), a screen (5) and a conveying device (6), characterized in that: The lower surface of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2). Inside the support frame (2), a screening box (3) is arranged. Inside the screening box (3), a sieve mesh (5) is fixedly connected. A material distribution port (4) is arranged on the side of the screening box (3). The conveying device (6) is on the side of the support frame (2). The conveying device (6) includes a material box (61) and a feed hopper (62). The material box (61) is arranged on the side of the support frame (2). A fixing block (610) is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (2). One end of the fixing block (610) is fixedly connected with the material box (61). A feed hopper (62) is arranged on the lower surface of the material distribution port (4). The upper surface of the material box (61) is fixedly connected with the feed hopper (62). A channel pipe (68) is fixedly connected to the side of the material box (61). A connecting pipe (69) is fixedly connected to the side of the channel pipe (68). One end of the connecting pipe (69) is fixedly connected with the side of the main body (1). One end of the channel pipe (68) is fixedly connected with a circular block (67).

2. The chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the channel pipe (68), a first rotating rod (64) is arranged. One end of the first rotating rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular block (67). A clamping groove (63) is formed inside the material box (61).

3. A chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: The other end of the first rotating rod (64) is rotatably connected through the clamping groove (63) provided on the material box (61). A spiral blade (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (64). The spiral blade (65) is arranged inside the channel pipe (68) and the material box (61).

4. The chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the first rotating rod (64) is fixedly connected with a first motor (66). A limiting block (611) is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame (2). One end of the limiting block (611) is fixedly connected with the first motor (66).

5. A chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection device (7) is arranged on the side of the screening box (3). The protection device (7) includes a sliding plate (71) and a clamping rod (72). The sliding plate (71) is slidably connected to the inside of the screening box (3). The sliding plate (71) slides on the surface of the sieve mesh (5). A clamping rod (72) is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box (3). The clamping rod (72) is clamped with the sliding plate (71). A limiting rod (73) is fixedly connected to the side of the screening box (3). One end of the limiting rod (73) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (74). A second motor (75) is arranged on the side of the sliding plate (71). The second motor (75) is fixedly connected with the fixing ring (74). The second motor (75) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (76). The second rotating rod (76) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (77). The connecting ring (77) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (78). The connecting block (78) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (711). The rotating ring (711) is rotatably connected with a fixing rod (712).

6. The chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixed rod (712) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (713), and the side surface of the sliding plate (71) is fixedly connected with an annular block (79).

7. The chicken feed crushing and screening device according to claim 6, wherein: An annular groove (710) is formed inside the annular block (79), and the clamping block (713) is slidably connected with the annular groove (710) formed in the annular block (79).