Dust treatment device for battery disassembly

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust treatment device for battery disassembly. The dust treatment device comprises a collecting box; first supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a sealing door is arranged on the front face of the collecting box, an exhaust fan is arranged on the left side of the collecting box, a straight pipe is clamped to the upper end of the collecting box, a bent pipe is clamped to the upper end of the straight pipe, a reducer pipe is clamped to the bottom of the bent pipe, and a material blocking box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reducer pipe. And a feeding opening is formed in the right side of the material blocking box. According to the dust treatment device for battery disassembly, the straight pipe and the bent pipe are connected in a clamped mode, the straight pipe and the collecting box are connected in a clamped mode, suction force can be generated at the position of the reducer pipe by exhausting air in the collecting box through the exhaust fan, and at the moment, gas at the bottom of the reducer pipe enters the collecting box and then is exhausted through the exhaust fan after being filtered through the filter screen; and dust in the collecting box can be cleaned by opening the sealing door, and the dust can be collected and treated very conveniently through the mechanism, so that the mechanism is very convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery treatment, in particular to a dust treatment device for battery disassembly. Background Technique

[0002] A battery refers to a part of a cup, tank or other container or composite container that contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current, and is a device that can convert chemical energy into electrical energy. It has positive and negative electrodes. Using a battery as an energy source, a current with a stable voltage, stable current, long-term stable power supply, and little affected by the outside can be obtained. Moreover, the battery has a simple structure, is easy to carry, the charging and discharging operations are simple and easy, and it is not affected by the outside climate and temperature, and the performance is stable and reliable, playing a great role in all aspects of modern social life. However, after the battery is discarded, it needs to be disassembled and processed in order to recycle resources and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] In the technical field of battery treatment, when dealing with waste batteries, the battery needs to be disassembled first. When disassembling the battery, dust is easily generated, and the existing simple battery disassembly equipment cannot handle the generated dust, which easily affects the factory environment and is very inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust treatment device for battery disassembly to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides a dust treatment device for battery disassembly, which solves the problem that the existing simple battery disassembly equipment cannot handle the generated dust and easily affects the factory environment.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the utility model includes: a collection box;

[0007] The bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected with a first support leg, a sealing door is arranged on the front of the collection box, an exhaust fan is arranged on the left side of the collection box, a straight pipe is clamped at the upper end of the collection box, a bent pipe is clamped at the upper end of the straight pipe, a reducer pipe is clamped at the bottom of the bent pipe, a baffle box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reducer pipe, a feed inlet is arranged on the right side of the baffle box, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle box.

[0008] Preferably, a disassembly box is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate, a blanking groove is arranged inside the disassembly box, and a hob is rotatably connected inside the blanking groove, and two groups of hobs are arranged.

[0009] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the hob, the gear is located on the front of the disassembly box, and the two groups of gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the disassembly box, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a set of the gears.

[0011] Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disassembly box, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material blocking box.

[0012] Preferably, a bolt is arranged at the upper end of the second fixing plate. The second fixing plate and the first fixing plate are fixed by the bolt. A second support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly box, and four groups of second support legs are provided.

[0013] Compared with the related art, a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The present utility model provides a dust treatment device for battery disassembly. The straight pipe and the bent pipe are clamped, and the straight pipe is clamped with the collection box. By exhausting the air inside the collection box through the exhaust fan, suction can be generated at the variable-diameter pipe. At this time, the gas at the bottom of the variable-diameter pipe will enter the collection box, and then be drawn out by the exhaust fan through the filtration of the filter screen. By opening the sealing door, the dust inside the collection box can be cleaned. Through this mechanism, it is very convenient to collect and process the dust, and it is very convenient to use. Align the first fixing plate with the second fixing plate, and then fix the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate with bolts. At this time, the bottom ends of the disassembly box and the material blocking box are closely attached. Put the material into the material blocking box from the material blocking plate and the feeding port. The material will fall onto the upper end of the hob. At this time, drive the corresponding gear to rotate through the motor. At this time, the hob can be rotated through the cooperation of the two groups of gears to disassemble the waste battery material. Through this mechanism, it is very convenient for feeding and disassembling the material, and it is very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the straight pipe and the bent pipe shown;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the material blocking box shown;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the disassembly box shown.

[0019] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, collection box; 2, first support leg; 3, sealing door; 4, exhaust fan; 5, straight pipe; 6, elbow pipe; 7, reducer pipe; 8, baffle box; 9, feed inlet; 10, baffle plate; 11, disassembly box; 12, blanking chute; 13, hob; 14, gear; 15, mounting plate; 16, motor; 17, first fixing plate; 18, second fixing plate; 19, bolt; 20, second support leg. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation manners.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , wherein Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the present utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the straight pipe and the elbow pipe shown in Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the baffle box shown in Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the disassembly box shown in, a dust treatment device for battery disassembly, comprising: a collection box 1;

[0022] The bottom of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a first support leg 2, the front of the collection box 1 is provided with a sealing door 3, the left side of the collection box 1 is provided with an exhaust fan 4, a tuyere matching the exhaust fan 4 is opened on the left side of the collection box 1, a dust filter screen is arranged at the tuyere, the upper end of the collection box 1 is clamped with a straight pipe 5, the upper end of the straight pipe 5 is clamped with an elbow pipe 6, the bottom of the elbow pipe 6 is clamped with a reducer pipe 7, the bottom of the reducer pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle box 8, a feed inlet 9 is opened on the right side of the baffle box 8, a baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the baffle box 8, and the arrangement of the straight pipe 5 and the elbow pipe 6 is beneficial to the connection of the air duct.

[0023] A disassembly box 11 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate 10, a blanking chute 12 is opened inside the disassembly box 11, a hob 13 is rotatably connected inside the blanking chute 12, and two groups of hobs 13 are arranged.

[0024] The front end of the hob 13 is fixedly connected with a gear 14, the gear 14 is located in front of the disassembly box 11, and the two groups of gears 14 are meshed with each other. The arrangement of the gear 14 enables the two groups of hobs 13 to rotate simultaneously.

[0025] The front of the disassembly box 11 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 15, a motor 16 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate 15, and the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with one group of gears 14.

[0026] A first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disassembly box 11, and a second fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material blocking box 8.

[0027] A bolt 19 is arranged at the upper end of the second fixing plate 18. The second fixing plate 18 and the first fixing plate 17 are fixed by the bolt 19. A second support leg 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembly box 11, and four groups of second support legs 20 are provided. The arrangement of the first fixing plate 17 and the second fixing plate 18 facilitates the connection and fixation of the disassembly box 11 and the material blocking box 8.

[0028] The working principle of a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0029] First step: During use, the straight pipe 5 and the bent pipe 6 are clamped, the straight pipe 5 is clamped with the collection box 1, and the internal air of the collection box 1 is exhausted by the exhaust fan 4, so that suction can be generated at the variable diameter pipe 7. At this time, the gas at the bottom of the variable diameter pipe 7 will enter the collection box 1, and then is extracted by the exhaust fan 4 after being filtered by the filter screen. The dust inside the collection box 1 can be cleaned by opening the sealing door 3.

[0030] Second step: Align the first fixing plate 17 with the second fixing plate 18, and then fix the second fixing plate 18 and the first fixing plate 17 by the bolt 19. At this time, the bottom ends of the disassembly box 11 and the material blocking box 8 are closely attached. The material is put into the material blocking box 8 from the material blocking plate 10 and the feeding port 9, and the material will fall onto the upper end of the hob 13. At this time, the corresponding gear 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 16. At this time, the two groups of gears 14 cooperate to make the hob 13 rotate to disassemble the waste battery material.

[0031] Compared with the related technology, a dust treatment device for battery disassembly provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] Clamp the straight pipe 5 and the bent pipe 6, and clamp the straight pipe 5 with the collection box 1. The internal air of the collection box 1 is exhausted by the exhaust fan 4, so that suction can be generated at the variable diameter pipe 7. At this time, the gas at the bottom of the variable diameter pipe 7 will enter the collection box 1, and then is extracted by the exhaust fan 4 after being filtered by the filter screen. The dust inside the collection box 1 can be cleaned by opening the sealing door 3. Through this mechanism, it is very convenient to collect and process the dust and very convenient to use. Align the first fixing plate 17 with the second fixing plate 18, and then fix the second fixing plate 18 and the first fixing plate 17 by the bolt 19. At this time, the bottom ends of the disassembly box 11 and the material blocking box 8 are closely attached. The material is put into the material blocking box 8 from the material blocking plate 10 and the feeding port 9, and the material will fall onto the upper end of the hob 13. At this time, the corresponding gear 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 16. At this time, the two groups of gears 14 cooperate to make the hob 13 rotate to disassemble the waste battery material. Through this mechanism, it is very convenient for feeding and disassembling the material and very convenient to use.

[0033] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust treatment device for battery disassembly, characterized in that, Including: Collection box (1); The bottom of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a first support leg (2), a sealing door (3) is arranged on the front of the collection box (1), an exhaust fan (4) is arranged on the left side of the collection box (1), a straight pipe (5) is clamped at the upper end of the collection box (1), a bent pipe (6) is clamped at the upper end of the straight pipe (5), a reducer pipe (7) is clamped at the bottom of the bent pipe (6), a material blocking box (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reducer pipe (7), a feed inlet (9) is arranged on the right side of the material blocking box (8), and a material blocking plate (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the material blocking box (8).

2. The dust treatment device for battery disassembly according to claim 1, wherein A disassembling box (11) is arranged at the bottom of the material blocking plate (10), a blanking groove (12) is arranged inside the disassembling box (11), and two groups of hob cutters (13) are rotatably connected inside the blanking groove (12).

3. The dust treatment device for battery disassembly according to claim 2, wherein, A gear (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the hob cutter (13), and the gear (14) is located on the front of the disassembling box (11).

4. The dust treatment device for battery disassembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, A mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the front of the disassembling box (11), a motor (16) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (15), and the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (14).

5. The dust treatment device for battery disassembly according to claim 4, wherein, A first fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the disassembling box (11), and a second fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material blocking box (8).

6. The dust treatment device for battery disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bolt (19) is arranged at the upper end of the second fixing plate (18), the second fixing plate (18) and the first fixing plate (17) are fixed by the bolt (19), and four groups of second support legs (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the disassembling box (11).

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