Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device which comprises a briquetting machine, the rear side of the briquetting machine is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the rear side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a boosting mechanism, and the boosting mechanism is connected with the fixing plate. The boosting mechanism comprises a transmission box fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a motor is arranged at the top of the transmission box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer extends into the transmission box and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the rear side of the bottom of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a traction rod. According to the briquetting machine, metal blocks formed through pressing can be effectively guided out, the phenomenon that a user needs to push and pull the metal blocks through tools is avoided, the practicability of the briquetting machine is enhanced, and the phenomenon that waste metal blocks cannot be effectively taken out after the briquetting machine conducts pressing forming is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a device for treating construction waste in civil engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Construction waste refers to the soil, abandoned soil, waste materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying or demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction, construction units or individuals. Classified by the source of generation, construction waste can be divided into engineering soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry, etc.; classified by the composition, construction waste can be divided into soil, concrete blocks, crushed stones, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood, etc.

[0003] When carrying out engineering construction, metal waste will be generated. Most of these metal wastes have different shapes and take up a lot of space during direct transportation. They need to be extruded into blocks by a hydraulic briquetting machine. However, the existing hydraulic briquetting machine cannot effectively take out the metal blocks after extruding and forming the waste metals, which increases the operation difficulty for users and reduces the practicability of the briquetting machine.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the briquetting machine to prevent the phenomenon that the waste metal blocks cannot be effectively taken out after the briquetting machine is pressed and formed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device for treating construction waste in civil engineering, which has the advantage of being easy to take out, and solves the problems that the existing hydraulic briquetting machine cannot effectively take out the metal blocks after extruding and forming the waste metals, increasing the operation difficulty for users and reducing the practicability of the briquetting machine.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for treating construction waste in civil engineering, comprising:

[0007] A briquetting machine, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the briquetting machine, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate, and a boosting mechanism is arranged on the top of the supporting plate;

[0008] Boosting mechanism, the boosting mechanism includes a transmission box fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a motor is arranged on the top of the transmission box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reducer, the output end of the reducer extends into the interior of the transmission box and is fixedly connected with a turntable, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the turntable, a traction rod is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the front side of the traction rod is movably connected with a push plate through a movable block, the surface of the push plate is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission box, two push rods are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate, the front sides of the push rods penetrate to the outside of the transmission box and are fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the surface of the extrusion plate is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement groove is formed in the interior of the fixed plate, and the inner wall of the placement groove is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate is sleeved on the surface of the motor, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two guide rods are fixedly connected horizontally inside the transmission box, the front sides of the guide rods penetrate through the push plate and extend into the interior of the push rod, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and the top of the limiting plate is in contact with the bottom of the traction rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fixing frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate, and the fixing frames are used in cooperation with the support plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present invention can effectively export the pressed metal blocks, avoiding the phenomenon that the user needs to push and pull the metal blocks with tools, enhancing the practicability of the briquetting machine, and preventing the phenomenon that the briquetting machine cannot effectively take out the waste metal blocks after pressing and forming.

[0016] 2. By setting the placement groove, the present invention can limit the extrusion plate, preventing the extrusion plate from shaking when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a rear schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the bottom-up sectional view of the partial parts of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Briquetting machine; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Boosting mechanism; 41. Transmission box; 42. Motor; 43. Reducer; 44. Turntable; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Traction rod; 47. Push plate; 48. Push rod; 49. Extrusion plate; 5. Placing groove; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Guide rod; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Fixed frame. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device provided by the present utility model includes:

[0024] A briquetting machine 1, a fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the briquetting machine 1, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate 2, and a boosting mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the support plate 3;

[0025] The boosting mechanism 4 includes a transmission box 41 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3, a motor 42 is arranged on the top of the transmission box 41, the output end of the motor 42 is fixedly connected to a reducer 43, the output end of the reducer 43 extends into the interior of the transmission box 41 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 44, a rotating rod 45 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the turntable 44, a traction rod 46 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 45, the front side of the traction rod 46 is movably connected to a push plate 47 through a movable block, the surface of the push plate 47 is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission box 41, two push rods 48 are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate 47, the front sides of the push rods 48 penetrate to the outside of the transmission box 41 and are fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 49, and the surface of the extrusion plate 49 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate 2.

[0026] Referring to Figure 2 , a placing groove 5 is formed in the interior of the fixed plate 2, and the inner wall of the placing groove 5 is in contact with the surface of the extrusion plate 49.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by providing the placing groove 5, the extrusion plate 49 can be limited, preventing the extrusion plate 49 from shaking when moving.

[0028] Referring to Figure 2, an installation plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of the motor 42, and the bottom of the installation plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the installation plate 6, the motor 42 can be supported, avoiding the phenomenon of instability when the motor 42 is operating.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 , two guide rods 7 are fixedly connected horizontally inside the transmission box 41. The front side of the guide rod 7 penetrates through the push plate 47 and extends into the push rod 48, and the guide rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 48.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the guide rod 7, the push rod 48 can be guided, improving the stability of the push plate 47 when moving.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 , a limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 45, and the top of the limiting plate 8 contacts the bottom of the traction rod 46.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the limiting plate 8, the traction rod 46 can be limited, preventing the traction rod 46 from detaching from the rotating rod 45.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 , fixed frames 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate 3, and the fixed frames 9 are used in cooperation with the support plate 3.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the fixed frames 9, the support plate 3 can be fixed, preventing the fixing plate 2 from shaking randomly.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first start the motor 42. The output end of the motor 42 slows down the rotation speed through the speed reducer 43. The output end of the speed reducer 43 drives the turntable 44 to rotate. The turntable 44 drives the rotating rod 45 at the bottom to rotate. The rotating rod 45 drives the traction rod 46 to rotate. The traction rod 46 drives the push plate 47 to move forward through the movable block. The push plate 47 drives the push rod 48 and the extrusion plate 49 to move forward. By reciprocating in this way, the metal block can be pushed out. After pushing out, the extrusion plate 49 is reset.

[0037] In summary, for the civil engineering construction waste treatment device, by starting the motor 42, the output end of the motor 42 slows down the rotation speed through the speed reducer 43. The output end of the speed reducer 43 drives the turntable 44 to rotate. The turntable 44 drives the rotating rod 45 at the bottom to rotate. The rotating rod 45 drives the traction rod 46 to rotate. The traction rod 46 drives the push plate 47 to move forward through the movable block. The push plate 47 drives the push rod 48 and the extrusion plate 49 to move forward. Through such reciprocating motion, the metal block can be pushed out. After being pushed out, the extrusion plate 49 can be reset. Thus, it has the advantage of being convenient to take out, and solves the problem that the existing hydraulic briquetting machine cannot effectively take out the metal block after extruding and forming the waste metal, increasing the operation difficulty for the user and reducing the practicability of the briquetting machine.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device, characterized in that, Including: A briquetting machine (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the briquetting machine (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixed plate (2), and a boosting mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the support plate (3); The boosting mechanism (4), the boosting mechanism (4) includes a transmission box (41) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3), a motor (42) is arranged on the top of the transmission box (41), an output end of the motor (42) is fixedly connected to a speed reducer (43), an output end of the speed reducer (43) extends into the interior of the transmission box (41) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (44), a rear side of the bottom of the turntable (44) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (45), a traction rod (46) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (45), a front side of the traction rod (46) is movably connected to a push plate (47) through a movable block, a surface of the push plate (47) contacts an inner wall of the transmission box (41), two push rods (48) are fixedly connected to the front side of the push plate (47), the front sides of the push rods (48) penetrate to the outside of the transmission box (41) and are fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (49), and a surface of the extrusion plate (49) contacts an inner wall of the fixed plate (2).

2. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placing groove (5) is formed in the interior of the fixed plate (2), and an inner wall of the placing groove (5) contacts a surface of the extrusion plate (49).

3. An apparatus for treating construction waste in civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the motor (42), and a bottom of the installation plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3).

4. The waste treatment device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide rods (7) are fixedly connected horizontally in the interior of the transmission box (41), the front sides of the guide rods (7) penetrate the push plate (47) and extend into the interior of the push rod (48), and the guide rods (7) are slidably connected to inner walls of the push rods (48).

5. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (45), and a top of the limiting plate (8) contacts a bottom of the traction rod (46).

6. A civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed frames (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate (3), and the fixed frames (9) are used in cooperation with the support plate (3).

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