Intelligent torque tube delivery mechanism
By designing the intelligent distribution mechanism of torque tubes, the automatic toggle and transport of torque tubes is achieved by using mechanical drive, the inefficiency problem caused by manual distribution in photovoltaic module installation is solved and the installation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422522613.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of photovoltaic modules, the distribution of torque tubes relies on manual operations, resulting in increased labor costs and reduced installation efficiency.
An intelligent torque tube distribution mechanism is designed, including a first frame, a first feed assembly, a second feed assembly and a conveying assembly, and the automatic toggle and conveying of the torque tube is realized through mechanical drive to reduce manpower intervention.
It realizes the automatic distribution of torque tubes, saves manpower, and improves the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules.
Smart Images

Figure CN223149427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to an intelligent delivery mechanism for torque tubes. Background Art
[0002] The installation process of photovoltaic modules is highly repetitive and cumbersome. Due to the large actual size of photovoltaic modules, a large amount of manpower cooperation is required to complete the installation. Specifically, in the installation steps of photovoltaic modules, the torque tubes need to be disassembled and laid flat one by one, and the single torque tubes are transported to the back of a group of arranged photovoltaic modules for the installation of the torque tubes and the photovoltaic modules.
[0003] In this process, the delivery of torque tubes is mostly carried out manually. Due to the large length of the torque tubes, at least two operators are required to complete this delivery step. In actual operation, if two operators are separately equipped, it will cause unnecessary waiting time for the two operators during the locking of the torque tubes, increasing the labor cost; if two operators are not equipped, the person responsible for screwing the torque tubes needs to additionally perform the handling operation of the torque tubes, then the delivery operation of the torque tubes affects the subsequent locking operation of the torque tubes, reducing the installation efficiency of the entire photovoltaic module. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent delivery mechanism for torque tubes, which solves the problem that the existing delivery of torque tubes depends on manual operation and affects the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides an intelligent delivery mechanism for torque tubes, including a first frame, a first feeding component, a second feeding component, and a conveying component; the first frame includes a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged oppositely; the first feeding component includes a first driving unit and a second frame, the second frame includes a third support rod and a fourth support rod, the third support rod and the fourth support rod are arranged oppositely, the output end of the first driving unit is in transmission connection with the third support rod, the fourth support rod is hinged to the second support rod, the first driving unit is used to drive the third support rod to rotate around the fourth support rod, and multiple torque tubes are placed on the second frame;
[0006] There are two second feeding assemblies, which are relatively arranged at the ends of the second support rod, each second feeding assembly includes a second driving unit, a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, an output end of the second driving unit is hinged to the first clamping piece, and an output end of the second driving unit is transmission connected to the second clamping piece, the first clamping piece is used to rotate relative to the second support rod under the drive of the second driving unit to move the torque tube to move the single torque tube to the second clamping piece, and the second clamping piece is used to move upward in the vertical direction under the drive of the second driving unit to receive the torque tube; the conveying assembly is arranged on the second support rod, the conveying assembly includes a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels and a third driving unit, the third driving unit is transmission connected to the V-shaped rotating wheel, the plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the second support rod, the V-shaped rotating wheel is used to receive the torque tube on the second clamping piece, and the third driving unit is used to drive the V-shaped rotating wheel to rotate to move the torque tube along its axial direction.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second frame also includes a first extension rod and a second extension rod, the first extension rod and the second extension rod are arranged opposite to each other, the third support rod and the fourth support rod are both arranged between the first extension rod and the second extension rod, and the first feeding assembly also includes a first limit bar and a second limit bar, the first limit bar is arranged at one end of the first extension rod close to the third support rod; the second limit bar is arranged at one end of the second extension rod close to the third support rod, and the first limit bar and the second limit bar are arranged opposite to each other.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second frame also includes a plurality of first support beams and a plurality of second support beams, wherein the plurality of first support beams are distributed between the first extension rod and the second extension rod along the extension direction of the third support rod, and the first support beams are parallel to the first extension rod; and the plurality of second support beams are distributed between the third support rod and the fourth support rod along the extension direction of the first extension rod, and the second support beams are parallel to the third support rod.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first feed assembly also includes a first receiving shaft, a second receiving shaft and multiple third receiving shafts, the first receiving shaft is laid above the first extension rod; the second receiving shaft is laid above the second extension rod; each third receiving shaft is laid above a first support beam.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second feed assembly also includes a first fixed plate and a first guide shaft. The first fixed plate is arranged at the end of the second support rod. The first fixed plate is provided with a first guide groove. The first guide groove is arranged at a certain angle with the vertical direction. The second driving unit is arranged on the first fixed plate; the first guide shaft is arranged on the first clamping member, and the first guide shaft is placed in the first guide groove and can move relative to the first guide groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second feed assembly also includes a first adapter plate, one end of the first adapter plate is connected to the output end of the second drive unit, the other end of the first adapter plate is hinged to the first engaging member, the first adapter plate has a first clearance groove, the first engaging member is placed in the first clearance groove, the first engaging member can rotate relative to the first adapter plate in the first clearance groove, and a second engaging member is provided on one side of the first adapter plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first engaging member has a first engaging groove, and the first engaging groove is used to engage a single torque tube; the second engaging member has a second engaging groove, and the second engaging groove is used to engage a single torque tube.
[0013] In some embodiments, a first tip is provided on the first engaging member and is disposed on a side of the first engaging groove close to the first support rod, and the first tip is used to move the torque tube.
[0014] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly includes a first chain group, a first transfer shaft, a second chain group and multiple second transfer shafts; the first chain group is arranged on the second support rod in the vertical direction, the first chain group includes a first chain, a first driven wheel and a first driving wheel, the output end of the third drive unit is sleeved with the first driving wheel, and the first chain is sleeved on the periphery of the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel; the first transfer shaft is movably arranged on the second support rod, and the periphery of the first transfer shaft is sleeved with the first driven wheel; the second chain group is arranged on the second support rod in the horizontal direction, the second chain group includes a second chain, a second driving wheel and multiple second driven wheels, the second driving wheel is sleeved on the first transfer shaft, and the second chain is sleeved on the periphery of the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel; each second transfer shaft is transmission connected to a V-shaped rotating wheel, and each second transfer shaft is sleeved with a second driven wheel.
[0015] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly also includes a third clamping member, which is arranged at the end of the second support rod, and the third clamping member is arranged adjacent to the second clamping member, the third clamping member has a third clamping groove, and the third clamping groove is used to clamp the torque tube, and the projection of the V-shaped rotating wheel in the horizontal direction is placed in the area of the third clamping groove.
[0016] Different from the prior art, in the above technical solution, the torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism includes a first frame, a first feeding component, a second feeding component, and a conveying component; the first frame includes a first support rod and a second support rod, the first feeding component includes a first driving unit and a second frame, the number of the second feeding components is two, which are oppositely arranged at the ends of the second support rod, each second feeding component includes a second driving unit, a first engaging member, and a second engaging member, and the conveying component is arranged on the second support rod and includes a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels and a third driving unit. When in use, by controlling the rotation of the second frame relative to the first frame, the torque tubes laid flat on the second frame are inclined towards the side where the second support rod is located under the action of gravity. The second feeding component controls the first engaging member to dial the torque tube closest to the first engaging member so that it enters the second engaging member from the first engaging member. The second engaging member is placed in the area where the V-shaped rotating wheels are located. Then, the torque tube on the second engaging member abuts against the V-shaped rotating wheels after the second engaging member descends. The V-shaped rotating wheels deliver single torque tubes through the third driving unit, saving manpower.
[0017] The relevant records in the above utility model content are only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present utility model, and then to implement it according to the content recorded in the description and the drawings, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more easily understood, the following description is made in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present utility model and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are only used to show the principles, implementation methods, applications, features, and effects of the specific embodiments of the present utility model and other related contents, and should not be considered as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings of the specification:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the first schematic diagram of the torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism described in the specific embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the second schematic diagram of the torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism described in the specific embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the first feeding component described in the specific embodiment;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the first schematic diagram of the second feeding component described in the specific embodiment;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the second schematic diagram of the second feeding component described in the specific embodiment.
[0025] The descriptions of the reference numerals involved in the above-mentioned drawings are as follows:
[0026] 1. The first frame;
[0027] 11. The first support rod;
[0028] 12. The second support rod;
[0029] 2. The first feeding assembly;
[0030] 21. The second frame;
[0031] 211. The third support rod;
[0032] 212. The first extension rod;
[0033] 213. The second extension rod;
[0034] 214. The first limiting strip;
[0035] 215. The second limiting strip;
[0036] 216. The first support beam;
[0037] 217. The second support beam;
[0038] 22. The first driving unit; 3. The second feeding assembly;
[0039] 31. The second driving unit;
[0040] 32. The first engaging member;
[0041] 321. The first tip;
[0042] 33. The second engaging member;
[0043] 34. The first fixing plate;
[0044] 341. The first guide groove;
[0045] 35. The first guide shaft;
[0046] 36. The first adapter plate;
[0047] 4. The conveying assembly;
[0048] 41. The third driving unit;
[0049] 42. The V-shaped rotating wheel;
[0050] 43. The first chain group;
[0051] 44. The second chain group;
[0052] 45. The third engaging member;
[0053] 5. Torque tube. Detailed implementation manners
[0054] To describe in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific implementable solutions, achievable purposes and effects of the present utility model, the following is described in detail with reference to the listed specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and therefore are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0055] Referring to "embodiments" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. The term "embodiment" appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in the present utility model, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.
[0056] Unless otherwise defined, the meanings of the technical terms used herein are the same as those commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the use of the relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0057] In the description of the present utility model, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: there is A, there is B, and there is both A and B at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally represents an "or" logical relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0058] In the present utility model, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, primary or secondary, or order relationship between these entities or operations.
[0059] Without more limitations, in the present utility model, the expressions such as "including", "comprising", "having" or other similar expressions used in the statements are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude that there may be other elements in the process, method or product including the said elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may not only include those defined elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to this process, method or product.
[0060] Similar to the understanding in the "Examination Guidelines", in this utility model, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood as not including the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood as including the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "many" are understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0061] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the spatially related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this utility model or for the reader to understand, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of this utility model.
[0062] Unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the terms "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", "set", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0063] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism, including a first frame 1, a first feeding assembly 2, a second feeding assembly 3 and a conveying assembly 4; the first frame 1 includes a first support rod 11 and a second support rod 12, and the first support rod 11 is arranged opposite to the second support rod 12; the first feeding assembly 2 includes a first driving unit 22 and a second frame 21, the second frame 21 includes a third support rod 211 and a fourth support rod, the third support rod 211 is arranged opposite to the fourth support rod, the output end of the first driving unit 22 is transmission-connected to the third support rod 211, the fourth support rod is hinged to the second support rod 12, the first driving unit 22 is used to drive the third support rod 211 to rotate around the fourth support rod, and a plurality of torque tubes 5 are placed on the second frame 21; the number of the second feeding assemblies 3 is two, which are arranged opposite to each other at the ends of the second support rod 12, and each second feeding assembly 3 includes a second driving unit 31, a first engaging member 32 and a first engaging member 33. Two engaging members 33, the output end of the second drive unit 31 is hinged with the first engaging member 32, and the output end of the second drive unit 31 is transmission connected with the second engaging member 33, the first engaging member 32 is used to rotate relative to the second support rod 12 under the drive of the second drive unit 31 to move the torque tube 5 to move the single torque tube 5 to the second engaging member 33, and the second engaging member 33 is used to move upward in the vertical direction under the drive of the second drive unit 31 to receive the torque tube 5; the conveying assembly 4 is arranged on the second support rod 12, the conveying assembly 4 includes a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels 42 and a third drive unit 41, the third drive unit 41 is transmission connected with the V-shaped rotating wheel 42, the plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels 42 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the second support rod 12, the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 is used to receive the torque tube 5 on the second engaging member 33, and the third drive unit 41 is used to drive the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 to rotate to move the torque tube 5 along its axial direction.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first frame 1 can be formed by welding square tubes. Preferably, the structure of the first frame 1 is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 For the convenience of description, the two rods on the first frame 1 as the main connecting structure are recorded as the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12, wherein the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are arranged opposite to each other. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the rectangular parallelepiped frame shown, the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are two long edges at the top of the rectangular parallelepiped.
[0065] The first feeding assembly 2 includes a first driving unit 22 and a second frame 21, wherein the first driving unit 22 and the second driving unit 31 described below can both be hydraulic cylinders with telescopic functions. The third driving unit 41 can be a servo motor. The second frame 21 includes a third support rod 211 and a fourth support rod, wherein the third support rod 211 and the first support rod 11 are arranged on the same side, and the fourth support rod and the second support rod 12 are arranged on the same side. It should be noted that the two ends of the fourth support rod are respectively hinged to the two ends of the second support rod 12, and the third support rod 211 is transmission-connected to the output end of the first driving unit 22, so that the third support rod 211 can rotate around the central axis of the fourth support rod under the drive of the first driving unit 22 to achieve the following. Figure 3 In this state, after being laid flat, the multiple torque tubes 5 above the second frame 21 will move toward the direction of the fourth support rod under the inertia of their own weight. When the torque tube 5 closest to the fourth support rod is moved by the second feeding assembly 3 and falls into the second engaging member 33, the remaining torque tubes 5 arranged behind the torque tube 5 will automatically move toward the direction of the fourth support rod under the action of their own weight, so as to realize the automatic filling of the torque tubes 5 in this direction, and facilitate the second feeding assembly 3 to perform the moving operation of the next torque tube 5.
[0066] It should be noted that the third support rod 211 can be hinged to the output end of the first drive unit 22 in the area where the midpoint of the third support rod 211 is located, so that equal force can be applied to both sides of the third support rod 211, making it easier for the torque tube 5 to tilt when moving on the second frame 21.
[0067] For further information, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the second frame 21 also includes a first extension rod 212 and a second extension rod 213, the first extension rod 212 and the second extension rod 213 are arranged opposite to each other, the third support rod 211 and the fourth support rod are both arranged between the first extension rod 212 and the second extension rod 213, the first feeding assembly 2 also includes a first limit bar 214 and a second limit bar 215, the first limit bar 214 is arranged at one end of the first extension rod 212 close to the third support rod 211; the second limit bar 215 is arranged at one end of the second extension rod 213 close to the third support rod 211, and the first limit bar 214 and the second limit bar 215 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0068] In this embodiment, the second frame 21 further includes a first extension rod 212 and a second extension rod 213. The first extension rod 212, the second extension rod 213, the third support rod 211 and the fourth support rod enclose a rectangular frame structure. The first extension rod 212 and the second extension rod 213 protrude from the side where the third support rod 211 is located. This way can increase the number of torque tubes 5 that the second frame 21 can hold. At the end of the first extension rod 212 extending outwards, there is a first limit strip 214, and at the end of the second extension rod 213 extending outwards, there is a second limit strip 215. The first limit strip 214 is perpendicular to the first extension rod 212, and the second limit strip 215 is perpendicular to the second extension rod 213. Moreover, the heights of the first limit strip 214 and the second limit strip 215 are preferably higher than the diameter of the torque tube 5, so as to prevent the torque tube 5 from slipping off from the side where the third support rod 211 is located during delivery, causing damage, and at the same time, it can also improve the safety performance of the entire delivery mechanism.
[0069] Further, please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the second frame 21 further includes a plurality of first support beams 216 and a plurality of second support beams 217. The plurality of first support beams 216 are spaced apart along the extending direction of the third support rod 211 between the first extension rod 212 and the second extension rod 213, and the first support beams 216 are parallel to the first extension rod 212; the plurality of second support beams 217 are spaced apart along the extending direction of the first extension rod 212 between the third support rod 211 and the fourth support rod, and the second support beams 217 are parallel to the third support rod 211.
[0070] In this embodiment, the first support beams 216 and the second support beams 217 can use angle steel materials, or square tubes and rectangular tube materials. The numbers of the first support beams 216 and the second support beams 217 can be set according to actual needs. The settings of the first support beams 216 and the second support beams 217 can improve the supporting force and bearing capacity of the second frame 21, making the bearing capacity of the entire second bracket higher and improving the supporting stability of the delivery mechanism.
[0071] In some embodiments, the first feeding assembly 2 further includes a first receiving shaft, a second receiving shaft and a plurality of third receiving shafts. The first receiving shaft is laid above the first extension rod 212; the second receiving shaft is laid above the second extension rod 213; each third receiving shaft is laid above a first support beam 216.
[0072] The first receiving shaft can be integrally formed with the first limiting strip 214, and the second receiving shaft can be integrally formed with the second limiting strip 215. For example, the first receiving shaft, the second receiving shaft, the first limiting strip 214, and the second limiting strip 215 can use a seamless circular tube structure. The first receiving shaft and the first limiting strip 214 are welded to form an L-shaped structure, and the second receiving shaft and the second limiting strip 215 are welded to form an L-shaped structure, which can simplify the installation method of the first limiting strip 214 and the second limiting strip 215.
[0073] The first receiving shaft, the second receiving shaft, and the third receiving shaft can be made of the same material. During use, a torque tube 5 is placed above the first receiving shaft, the second receiving shaft, and the third receiving shaft. That is, the outer surface of the torque tube 5 is in contact with the outer surfaces of the first receiving shaft, the second receiving shaft, and the third receiving shaft. As an optional embodiment, a soft film can be coated on the outer surfaces of the first receiving shaft, the second receiving shaft, and the third receiving shaft to prevent the outer surface of the torque tube 5 from being scratched during the sliding process.
[0074] In this embodiment, a second feeding component 3 is further provided. The number of the second feeding components 3 is two, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the second support rod 12. The second feeding component 3 includes a second driving unit 31, a first engaging member 32, and a second engaging member 33. It should be noted that the first engaging member 32 and the second engaging member 33 are controlled in a linkage manner. Among them, the first engaging member 32 is hinged to the output end of the second driving unit 31, and the first engaging member 32 can rotate under the drive of the second driving unit 31. The second engaging member 33 is connected to the output end of the second driving unit 31, and the second engaging member 33 can reciprocate vertically under the drive of the second driving unit 31.
[0075] It should be noted that when the second driving unit 31 moves upward, the first engaging member 32 and the second engaging member 33 can achieve the Figure 5 position relationship as shown. Then, the torque tube 5 toggled by the first engaging member 32 can slide into the second engaging member 33 under inertia and then enter the conveying component 4 through the second engaging member 33.
[0076] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 . In some embodiments, the second feeding component 3 further includes a first fixing plate 34 and a first guiding shaft 35. The first fixing plate 34 is arranged at the end of the second support rod 12. The first fixing plate 34 is provided with a first guiding groove 341, and the first guiding groove 341 is arranged at a certain angle with the vertical direction. The second driving unit 31 is arranged on the first fixing plate 34; the first guiding shaft 35 is arranged on the first engaging member 32, and the first guiding shaft 35 is placed in the first guiding groove 341 and can move relative to the first guiding groove 341.
[0077] The first guiding shaft 35 and the first engaging member 32 are also in a hinged relationship. The first guiding shaft 35 is in a sliding connection with the first guiding groove 341. The first guiding groove 341 is arranged on the first fixing plate 34. A second driving unit 31 is provided on the first fixing plate 34. Then, the second driving unit 31, the first guiding groove 341, the first guiding shaft 35, and the first engaging member 32 form a linkage mechanism. By the reciprocating telescoping of the second driving unit 31, the rotation of the first engaging member 32 can be realized.
[0078] Further, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in some embodiments, a first tip 321 is provided on the first engaging member 32 and is arranged on the side of the first engaging groove close to the first support rod 11. The first tip 321 is used to toggle the torque tube 5.
[0079] That is, when the first tip 321 moves downward under the drive of the second driving unit 31, it can rotate to reach the height flush with the fourth support rod. Then, the torque tube 5 on the second frame 21 automatically moves above the first engaging member 32 under the action of inertia. At this time, the first tip 321 is placed in the gap between two adjacent torque tubes 5. When the second driving unit 31 drives the first tip 321 to move upward, the first tip 321 intervenes between two adjacent torque tubes 5 and lifts the torque tube 5 placed inside the first tip 321 upward. As the first engaging member 32 moves upward, the first engaging member 32 gradually rotates toward the second engaging member 33, forming a state as shown in Figure 5 . At this time, the torque tube 5 on the first engaging member 32 slides onto the second engaging member 33 under the action of inertia. Then, control the second driving unit 31 to drive the second engaging member 33 to move downward, and the first engaging member 32 also resets during the downward movement. When the second engaging member 33 moves below the V-shaped rotating wheel 42, the torque tube 5 abuts against the V-shaped rotating wheel 42, and control the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 to rotate, that is, to realize the feeding operation of the torque tube 5 along its axis, meeting the actual use requirements.
[0080] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly 4 includes a third driving unit 41 and a V-shaped rotating wheel 42. The number of V-shaped rotating wheels 42 can be set according to actual needs. A coating for increasing friction can be coated on the inner side of the V-shaped rotating wheel 42. When the torque tube 5 is placed in the V-shaped rotating wheel 42, the friction can drive the torque tube 5 to move along its axis.
[0081] In this embodiment, by controlling the rotation of the second frame 21 relative to the first frame 1, the torque tube 5 laid flat on the second frame 21 is inclined towards the side where the second support rod 12 is located under the action of gravity. The second feeding component 3 controls the first engaging member 32 to toggle the torque tube 5 closest to the first engaging member 32 so that it enters the second engaging member 33 from the first engaging member 32. The second engaging member 33 is placed in the area where the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 is located. Then, the torque tube 5 on the second engaging member 33 abuts against the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 after the second engaging member 33 descends. The V-shaped rotating wheel 42 delivers a single torque tube 5 through the third driving unit 41, saving manpower.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in some embodiments, the second feeding component 3 further includes a first adapter plate 36. One end of the first adapter plate 36 is connected to the output end of the second driving unit 31, and the other end of the first adapter plate 36 is hinged to the first engaging member 32. The first adapter plate 36 has a first relief groove, and the first engaging member 32 is placed in the first relief groove. The first engaging member 32 can rotate relative to the first adapter plate 36 within the first relief groove, and a second engaging member 33 is provided on one side of the first adapter plate 36.
[0083] The first adapter plate 36 can be understood as a U-shaped structure. Among them, the first relief groove is the inner cavity of the U-shaped structure. The first engaging member 32 is arranged in the first relief groove, and the second engaging member 33 is bolted to the outer side of the first adapter plate 36. The first engaging member 32 can rotate relative to the first adapter plate 36, and the bottom of the first adapter plate 36 is connected to the output end of the second driving unit 31. By setting the first adapter plate 36 in this embodiment, the linkage connection between the first engaging member 32, the second engaging member 33 and the second driving unit 31 can be realized to achieve the single-piece sorting operation of the torque tube 5.
[0084] In some embodiments, the first engaging member 32 has a first engaging groove for engaging a single torque tube 5; the second engaging member 33 has a second engaging groove for engaging a single torque tube 5. In this embodiment, the first engaging groove and the second engaging groove can be V-shaped structures, which can stably engage the torque tube 5 and prevent the torque tube 5 from rotating. When the second driving unit 31 is lifted to a certain height, the sides of the first engaging groove and the second engaging groove are in contact, and then the torque tube 5 can slide from the first engaging groove into the second engaging groove, thus completing the sorting operation of the torque tube 5 and reaching the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 through the second engaging groove. The structure shown in this embodiment realizes the single-piece sorting operation of the torque tube 5, reduces the manufacturing cost of the entire device, and improves the delivery efficiency of the torque tube 5.
[0085] Please refer to Figure 2, in some embodiments, the conveying assembly 4 includes a first chain group 43, a first transfer shaft, a second chain group 44, and a plurality of second transfer shafts; the first chain group 43 is arranged on the second support rod 12 in the vertical direction, the first chain group 43 includes a first chain, a first driven wheel, and a first driving wheel, the output end of the third driving unit 41 is sleeved with the first driving wheel, and the first chain is sleeved around the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel; the first transfer shaft is movably arranged on the second support rod 12, and the first driven wheel is sleeved around the first transfer shaft; the second chain group 44 is arranged on the second support rod 12 in the horizontal direction, the second chain group 44 includes a second chain, a second driving wheel, and a plurality of second driven wheels, the second driving wheel is sleeved on the first transfer shaft, and the second chain is sleeved around the second driven wheels and the second driving wheel; each second transfer shaft is in transmission connection with a V-shaped rotating wheel 42, and each second transfer shaft is sleeved with a second driven wheel.
[0086] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly 4 includes a first chain group 43, a first transfer shaft, a second chain group 44, and a second transfer shaft. Among them, the number of second transfer shafts is equal to the number of V-shaped rotating wheels 42, and one V-shaped rotating wheel 42 is sleeved on one second transfer shaft. The first chain group 43 extends in the vertical direction, and the first chain group 43 is in transmission connection with the second chain group 44 through the first transfer shaft, and the second chain group 44 is connected to a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels 42. By setting the first chain group 43 and the second chain group 44 in this embodiment, the connection between one third driving unit 41 and a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels 42 is realized, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
[0087] Please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the conveying assembly 4 further includes a third engaging member 45. The third engaging member 45 is arranged at the end of the second support rod 12 and is adjacent to the second engaging member 33. The third engaging member 45 has a third engaging groove for engaging the torque tube 5, and the projection of the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 in the horizontal direction is located within the area of the third engaging groove.
[0088] In this embodiment, the third engaging member 45 can be a V-shaped plate member. As Figure 2 shown, a buffer material such as polyurethane can be arranged on the inner side of the third engaging member 45. The second engaging groove and the third engaging groove are in an overlapping state when the second driving unit 31 moves to a certain height. When the second engaging groove continues to descend, the torque tube 5 abuts against the third engaging groove and does not follow the second engaging member 33 to descend, so as to realize the movement of the torque tube 5 from the second engaging member 33 to the third engaging member 45. The third engaging member 45 and the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 are arranged on the same horizontal plane. After the torque tube 5 abuts against the third engaging groove, the V-shaped rotating wheel 42 rotates to move the torque tube 5 out of the third engaging member 45 for the delivery of the torque tube 5.
[0089] In the above technical solution, the intelligent torque tube delivery mechanism includes a first frame 1, a first feeding component 2, a second feeding component 3, and a conveying component 4; the first frame 1 includes a first support rod 11 and a second support rod 12, the first feeding component 2 includes a first driving unit 22 and a second frame 21, the number of the second feeding components 3 is two, which are oppositely arranged at the ends of the second support rod 12, each second feeding component 3 includes a second driving unit 31, a first engaging member 32, and a second engaging member 33, the conveying component 4 is arranged on the second support rod 12, and the conveying component 4 includes a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels 42 and a third driving unit 41. During use, by controlling the rotation of the second frame 21 relative to the first frame 1, the torque tube 5 laid flat on the second frame 21 is inclined towards the side where the second support rod 12 is located under the action of gravity. The second feeding component 3 controls the first engaging member 32 to dial the torque tube 5 closest to the first engaging member 32 so that it enters the second engaging member 33 from the first engaging member 32. The second engaging member 33 is placed in the area where the V-shaped rotating wheels 42 are located. Then, the torque tube 5 on the second engaging member 33 abuts against the V-shaped rotating wheels 42 after the second engaging member 33 descends. The V-shaped rotating wheels 42 deliver a single torque tube 5 through the third driving unit 41, saving manpower.
[0090] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the specification of the present invention, the patent protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Any technical solution obtained by equivalent structural or equivalent process substitution or modification based on the essential concept of the present invention and using the content recorded in the text and drawings of the specification of the present invention, as well as any technical solution directly or indirectly implementing the above embodiments in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent delivery mechanism for a torque tube, characterized in that, Comprising: A first frame, the first frame includes a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged oppositely; A first feeding assembly, including a first driving unit and a second frame, the second frame includes a third support rod and a fourth support rod, the third support rod and the fourth support rod are arranged oppositely, an output end of the first driving unit is in transmission connection with the third support rod, the fourth support rod is hinged to the second support rod, the first driving unit is used for driving the third support rod to rotate around the fourth support rod, and multiple torque tubes are placed on the second frame; A second feeding assembly, the number of the second feeding assemblies is two, and they are oppositely arranged at ends of the second support rod. Each second feeding assembly includes a second driving unit, a first engaging member and a second engaging member. An output end of the second driving unit is hinged to the first engaging member, and the output end of the second driving unit is in transmission connection with the second engaging member. The first engaging member is used for rotating relative to the second support rod under the drive of the second driving unit to toggle the torque tube so as to move a single torque tube to the second engaging member, and the second engaging member is used for moving upward in the vertical direction under the drive of the second driving unit to receive the torque tube; A conveying assembly, arranged on the second support rod, the conveying assembly includes a plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels and a third driving unit, the third driving unit is in transmission connection with the V-shaped rotating wheels, and the plurality of V-shaped rotating wheels are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the second support rod. The V-shaped rotating wheels are used for receiving the torque tube on the second engaging member, and the third driving unit is used for driving the V-shaped rotating wheels to rotate to move the torque tube along its axial direction.
2. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The second frame further includes a first extension rod and a second extension rod, the first extension rod and the second extension rod are arranged oppositely, and both the third support rod and the fourth support rod are arranged between the first extension rod and the second extension rod. The first feeding assembly further includes: A first limiting strip, arranged at one end of the first extension rod close to the third support rod; A second limiting strip, arranged at one end of the second extension rod close to the third support rod, and the first limiting strip and the second limiting strip are arranged oppositely.
3. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second frame further includes: A plurality of first cross beams, distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the third support rod between the first extension rod and the second extension rod, and the first cross beams are parallel to the first extension rod; A plurality of second cross beams, distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the first extension rod between the third support rod and the fourth support rod, and the second cross beams are parallel to the third support rod.
4. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first feeding assembly further includes: A first receiving shaft, laid above the first extension rod; A second receiving shaft, laid above the second extension rod; A plurality of third receiving shafts, and each third receiving shaft is laid above one of the first cross beams.
5. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second feeding assembly further includes: The first fixed plate is arranged at the end of the second support rod. A first guide groove is provided on the first fixed plate. The first guide groove is arranged at a certain angle to the vertical direction. The second driving unit is arranged on the first fixed plate; The first guide shaft is arranged on the first engaging member. The first guide shaft is placed in the first guide groove and can move relative to the first guide groove.
6. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that The second feeding assembly further includes: The first transfer plate. One end of the first transfer plate is connected to the output end of the second driving unit. The other end of the first transfer plate is hinged to the first engaging member. The first transfer plate has a first relief groove. The first engaging member is placed in the first relief groove. The first engaging member can rotate relative to the first transfer plate in the first relief groove. The second engaging member is provided on one side of the first transfer plate.
7. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first engaging member has a first engaging groove for engaging a single torque tube; The second engaging member has a second engaging groove for engaging a single torque tube.
8. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, A first tip is provided on the first engaging member and is arranged on the side of the first engaging groove close to the first support rod. The first tip is used to toggle the torque tube.
9. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes: The first chain group is arranged on the second support rod in the vertical direction. The first chain group includes a first chain, a first driven wheel and a first driving wheel. The output end of the third driving unit is sleeved with the first driving wheel. The first chain is sleeved around the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel; The first transfer shaft is movably arranged on the second support rod. The first driven wheel is sleeved around the first transfer shaft; The second chain group is arranged on the second support rod in the horizontal direction. The second chain group includes a second chain, a second driving wheel and a plurality of second driven wheels. The second driving wheel is sleeved on the first transfer shaft. The second chain is sleeved around the second driven wheels and the second driving wheel; A plurality of second transfer shafts. Each second transfer shaft is in transmission connection with a V-shaped rotating wheel. Each second transfer shaft is sleeved with a second driven wheel.
10. The torque tube intelligent delivery mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The conveying assembly further includes: The third engaging member is arranged at the end of the second support rod and is adjacent to the second engaging member. The third engaging member has a third engaging groove for engaging the torque tube. The projection of the V-shaped rotating wheel in the horizontal direction is placed in the area of the third engaging groove.