Steel bar magnetic attraction feeding system

Through the magnetic suction loading system of steel bars, continuous and uninterrupted loading of steel bars is achieved by using electromagnetic adsorption and mechanical means, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in the existing technology, improving production efficiency and reducing operation difficulty.

CN223149715UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25YUNNAN HUAZHONGCHENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422526928.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel bar loading method is inefficient and requires professional crane operation. It is costly and cannot meet production needs.

Method used

The steel bar magnetic suction and loading system is adopted, including a beam, a lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism and a lifting telescopic feeding mechanism, so as to achieve continuous and uninterrupted loading of the steel bars through electromagnet adsorption and mechanical means.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous and uninterrupted loading of steel bars, improves production efficiency, reduces operational difficulty and cost, and meets production and on-site use needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel bar magnetic attraction feeding system, and belongs to the technical field of steel bar machining. Comprising a cross beam, the two ends of the cross beam are each provided with a track walking structure device walking along a corresponding ground track, the two ground tracks are parallel to each other and both installed on the ground, and a lifting type electromagnet adsorption mechanism and a lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism are installed in the middle of the cross beam; the two sides of the lifting type electromagnet adsorption mechanism are each provided with a horizontal spreading moving mechanism capable of moving in the length direction of the cross beam, and the cross beam is of a rectangular tubular structure and is provided with a front side face, a rear side face, a top face and a bottom face, a plurality of pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanisms are arranged in the length direction of the bottom face of the cross beam at intervals. The steel bar feeding device has the advantages that the steel bar feeding device is used for transferring steel bars in a steel bar stock bin to the feeding side of an existing horizontal feeding frame, continuous feeding of the steel bars can be achieved, the production efficiency is high, the automation degree is high, and the production and field use requirements can be effectively met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system, belonging to the technical field of steel bar processing. Background Art

[0002] Steel bars are in strip structures. During processing (such as bending hoops, cutting, etc.), the steel bars need to be arranged regularly in a certain direction and feeding is completed. The feeding method of the existing feeding mechanism is to first batch-feed the steel bars uniformly, and then sort the irregular steel bars after feeding through jigs or vibrating boxes to complete the feeding.

[0003] The current technology has incomplete considerations and has the following drawbacks: The steel bars bought from the manufacturer are all in one whole long section. To meet different usage requirements, various lengths of short steel bars need to be cut from the long steel bars. Currently, when cutting long steel bars, generally the overhead crane feeding method is adopted. This overhead crane feeding method can meet certain usage requirements, but there are also relatively large defects. Each time, only a very small number of steel bars can be lifted, and it is necessary to wait until the steel bars are cut before re-lifting the materials. The production efficiency is low, it takes a long time, professional crane drivers are required for operation, the operation difficulty is large, the usage cost is high, and it cannot effectively meet the production and on-site usage requirements.

[0004] To solve one of the above problems, there is an urgent need for a steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] According to the above deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to achieve continuous and uninterrupted feeding of steel bars, and for this purpose, a steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system is provided.

[0006] The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system described in the utility model includes a cross beam 1. At both ends of the cross beam 1, a set of track walking structure devices 2 moving along the corresponding ground tracks 3 are respectively installed. The two groups of ground tracks 3 are parallel to each other and are both installed on the ground. It is characterized in that: an elevating electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 and an elevating telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 are installed in the middle of the cross beam 1. On both sides of the elevating electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2, a set of horizontal material spreading moving mechanisms 1.4 that can move along the length direction of the cross beam 1 are respectively arranged. The cross beam 1 is a rectangular tubular structure, having a front side and a rear side arranged oppositely and a top surface and a bottom surface arranged oppositely. Along the length direction of the bottom surface of the cross beam 1, multiple groups of pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanisms 1.5 are arranged at intervals.

[0007] This device is used to transfer the steel bars in the steel bar bin to the feeding side of the existing horizontal feeding rack. The specific operation is as follows.

[0008] Step 1: Stack multiple steel bars to be transferred in the steel bar bin. First, control the crossbeam 1 to move to one side of the steel bar bin, then lower the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 to the low position. The electromagnet of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is powered on, and the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is used to adsorb multiple adjacent steel bars in the bin. The adsorption position is in the middle of the multiple steel bars. Then, the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is lifted to a certain height, but not the high position. Due to the deformation of the steel bars, the middle part of the steel bars is lifted, forming a state where the middle is high and the two ends are low.

[0009] Step 2: Control the receiving channel steel 1.3.4 of the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 to extend below the steel bars. Then, control the electromagnet of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 to be powered off, and the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 rises to the high position. The lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 will receive the steel bars dropped from the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2. Then, control the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 to retract, and control the crossbeam 1 to move synchronously towards the steel bar bin through the track walking structure device 2, requiring the position of the steel bars relative to the bin to remain unchanged, and transfer the multiple steel bars above the horizontal paving moving mechanism 1.4. Use the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 and the horizontal paving moving mechanism 1.4 to jointly lift the middle part of the steel bars.

[0010] Step 3: Control the two groups of horizontal paving moving mechanisms 1.4 to move towards both ends of the crossbeam 1. The pneumatic telescopic receiving mechanism 1.5 at each corresponding position will extend in sequence. Finally, all the multiple groups of steel bars are supported by the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 and the pneumatic telescopic receiving mechanism 1.5. The crossbeam 1 moves towards the horizontal feeding rack (an additional receiving device that cooperates with the magnetic adsorption feeding equipment and can also be paired with other different equipment) through the track walking structure device 2. Subsequently, after the receiving cylinder of the horizontal feeding rack extends to lift the steel bars, the transfer of the steel bars is completed.

[0011] Step 4: Control the device to reset and perform the next group of feeding operations.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 includes a lifting optical axis 1.2.7, an angle-adjusting cylinder 1.2.8, and a magnetic adsorption unit mounting frame 1.2.1 installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting seat rectangular tube 1.1. The other end of the magnetic adsorption unit mounting frame 1.2.1 is installed with an electromagnet lifting drive mechanism 1.2.5 for driving the lifting of the electromagnet 1.2.3. The execution end of the electromagnet lifting drive mechanism 1.2.5 is installed with a lifting plate 1.2.6. Four corners of the lower surface of the lifting plate 1.2.6 are respectively hinged with a group of angle-adjusting cylinders 1.2.8. The telescopic ends of the angle-adjusting cylinders 1.2.8 are respectively hinged at the four corners of the electromagnet 1.2.3. Two sides of the middle of the electromagnet 1.2.3 are respectively hinged with a group of lifting optical axes 1.2.7. A sliding sleeve cooperating with the lifting optical axis 1.2.7 is arranged on the lifting plate 1.2.6. A sheet metal shield 1.2.2 is also installed on the magnetic adsorption unit mounting frame 1.2.1.

[0013] Use the electromagnet lifting drive mechanism 1.2.5 to drive the lifting plate 1.2.6 to descend until the steel bars are sensed, then control the electromagnet 1.2.3 to be energized, and the angle-adjusting cylinder 1.2.8 swings, so that more steel bars can be adsorbed. Then use the electromagnet lifting drive mechanism 1.2.5 to drive the lifting plate 1.2.6 to rise a certain height, but not completely reset.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping cylinder 1.2.4 is installed in the middle of the magnetic adsorption unit mounting frame 1.2.1. A clamping plate 1.2.9 is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 1.2.4. The clamping plate 1.2.9 cooperates with the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 to realize the temporary clamping of the steel bars.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 includes a material receiving lifting drive mechanism 1.3.1 installed on the rear side of the cross beam 1. The execution end at the bottom of the material receiving lifting drive mechanism 1.3.1 is installed with a telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2. A reducer B1.3.3 for driving the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 and a channel steel guiding bearing 1.3.5 for guiding the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 are installed on the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2. The reducer B1.3.3 is power-connected to the servo motor B. A telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 is installed on the power output shaft of the reducer B1.3.3. A telescopic driving rack 1.3.7 meshing with the telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 is installed along the length direction of the lower surface of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4. A telescopic driven gear 1.3.8 meshing with the telescopic driving rack 1.3.7 is also provided at the bottom of the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2.

[0016] The telescopic driven gear 1.3.8, the telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 and the channel steel guide bearing 1.3.5 can guide the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 together. When the middle part of the steel bar is lifted up, forming a state of high in the middle and low at both ends, the reducer B1.3.3 drives the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 to extend relative to the telescopic guide frame 1.3.2 and transfer to the bottom of the steel bar, and the electromagnet 1.2.3 is controlled to be powered off, and the steel bar is lifted by the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4. At the same time, the clamping cylinder 1.2.4 is controlled to drive the clamping plate 1.2.9 to descend and cooperate with the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 to achieve temporary clamping of the steel bar. The lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 and the telescopic guide frame 1.3.2 are controlled to rise to the high position respectively, and then the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 is controlled to retract, and the crossbeam 1 is controlled to synchronously approach the steel bar silo through the track walking structure device 2, and multiple steel bars are transferred to the top of the horizontal material spreading moving mechanism 1.4.

[0017] Preferably, the horizontal material paving moving mechanism 1.4 comprises a vertically arranged material paving lifting frame 1.4.1 and a horizontally arranged material paving walking main board 1.4.4, a horizontally arranged material paving roller group 1.4.2 is installed at the bottom end of the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, a lifting frame driving cylinder 1.4.3 for driving the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1 to rise and fall is installed on the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, a slider A1.4.8 is installed on the back of the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, and a material paving lifting guide rail 1.4 that slides in cooperation with the slider A1.4.8 is installed on the material paving walking main board 1.4.4 .7. A slider B1.4.9 is installed on the lower surface of the material paving walking main board 1.4.4, and a beam guide rail 1.4.11 that slides with the slider B1.4.9 is installed on the top surface of the beam 1. A reducer A1.4.5 is installed on the upper surface of the material paving walking main board 1.4.4. The reducer A1.4.5 is transmission-connected to the servo motor A1.4.6, and a travel driving gear 1.4.10 is installed on the power output shaft of the reducer A1.4.5. A beam rack 1.4.12 that cooperates with the travel driving gear 1.4.10 is installed on the top surface of the beam 1.

[0018] The servo motor A1.4.6 provides power, and the gear drives the rack through the servo motor + precision reducer, and the horizontal movement of the spreading roller group 1.4.2 is achieved through the guidance of the linear guide rail. Every time the spreading roller group 1.4.2 moves a certain distance, the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5 at the corresponding position will extend out in sequence. Finally, multiple groups of steel bars are all supported by the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 and the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5.

[0019] Preferably, the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5 includes a horizontally arranged material receiving square pipe 1.5.4 and a material receiving square pipe mounting bracket 1.5.1 installed on the bottom surface of the cross beam 1. A square pipe telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 for driving the telescopic movement of the material receiving square pipe 1.5.4 and a square pipe guiding bearing 1.5.5 for guiding the telescopic movement of the material receiving square pipe 1.5.4 are arranged on the material receiving square pipe mounting bracket 1.5.1. A cylinder control solenoid valve 1.5.2 for controlling the telescopic movement of the square pipe telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 is also installed on one side of the material receiving square pipe mounting bracket 1.5.1. Driving the telescopic movement of the material receiving square pipe 1.5.4 by the square pipe telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 is simple and reasonable.

[0020] Preferably, the cross beam 1 includes two groups of rectangular pipes, and the front side and the rear side of the two groups of rectangular pipes 1.1 are welded together.

[0021] Preferably, the track walking structure device 2 includes a walking frame 2.1 connected to the cross beam 1. A walking reduction motor 2.3 and two groups of walking wheel sets 2.2 walking along the ground track 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the walking frame 2.1. A walking driving gear 2.4 is installed on the power output shaft of the walking reduction motor 2.3, and a walking rack 2.5 meshing with the walking driving gear 2.4 is installed along the length direction of the ground track 3.

[0022] Preferably, both the electromagnet lifting driving mechanism 1.2.5 and the material receiving lifting driving mechanism 1.3.1 adopt the existing linkage lifting mechanism of a rack and a gear. The gear is driven by a servo motor + precision reduction gearbox to drive the rack, and the lifting movement is realized through the guidance of a linear guide rail. This kind of mechanism can achieve the rapid lifting of a larger weight and a larger stroke.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] For the steel bar magnetic absorption feeding system of the present utility model, this device is used to transfer the steel bars in the steel bar bin to the feeding side of the existing horizontal feeding rack, which can realize the continuous and uninterrupted feeding of steel bars, with high production efficiency, short time consumption, high automation degree, no need for professional personnel to operate, simple operation and low input cost, and can effectively meet the production and on-site use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is the external structure schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 5 This is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 6 This is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 7 This is the structural schematic diagram of the horizontal material spreading and moving mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 8 This is the structural schematic diagram of the horizontal material spreading and moving mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 9 This is the structural schematic diagram of the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 10 This is the structural schematic diagram of the track walking structure device Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 11 This is the structural schematic diagram of the track walking structure device Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 12 This is the structural diagram of the ground track.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Cross beam; 1.1 Rectangular pipe; 1.2 Lifting electromagnetic adsorption mechanism; 1.2.1 Magnetic adsorption unit mounting frame; 1.2.2 Sheet metal shield; 1.2.3 Electromagnet; 1.2.4 Clamping cylinder; 1.2.5 Electromagnet lifting drive mechanism; 1.2.6 Lifting plate; 1.2.7 Lifting optical axis; 1.2.8 Angle adjusting cylinder; 1.2.9 Clamping plate; 1.3 Lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism; 1.3.1 Material receiving lifting drive mechanism; 1.3.2 Telescopic guiding frame; 1.3.3 Reducer B; 1.3.4 Material receiving channel steel; 1.3.5 Channel steel guiding bearing; 1.3.6 Telescopic driving gear; 1.3.7 Telescopic driving rack; 1.3.8 Telescopic driven gear; 1.4 Horizontal material spreading and moving mechanism; 1.4.1 Material spreading lifting frame; 1.4.2 Material spreading roller group; 1.4.3 Lifting frame drive cylinder; 1.4.4 Material spreading walking main board; 1.4.5 Reducer A; 1.4.6 Servo motor A; 1.4.7 Material spreading lifting guide rail; 1.4.8 Slide block A; 1.4.9 Slide block B; 1.4.10 Walking drive gear; 1.4.11 Cross beam guide rail; 1.4.12 Cross beam rack; 1.5 Pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism; 1.5.1 Material receiving square pipe mounting frame; 1.5.2 Cylinder control solenoid valve; 1.5.3 Square pipe telescopic drive cylinder; 1.5.4 Material receiving square pipe; 1.5.5 Square pipe guiding bearing; 2. Track walking structure device; 2.1 Walking frame; 2.2 Walking wheel set; 2.3 Walking reduction motor; 2.4 Walking driving gear; 2.5 Walking rack; 3. Ground track. Specific embodiments

[0039] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: The following further illustrates the present utility model through specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] Example 1, as Figure 1-2 shown, the steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system includes a cross beam 1. A set of track walking structure devices 2 for walking along the corresponding ground track 3 are respectively installed at both ends of the cross beam 1. The two ground tracks 3 are parallel to each other and are both installed on the ground. A lifting electromagnetic adsorption mechanism 1.2 and a lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 are installed in the middle of the cross beam 1. A set of horizontal material spreading and moving mechanisms 1.4 that can move along the length direction of the cross beam 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lifting electromagnetic adsorption mechanism 1.2. The cross beam 1 is a rectangular tubular structure, having a front side and a rear side arranged oppositely, and a top surface and a bottom surface arranged oppositely. A plurality of pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanisms 1.5 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom surface of the cross beam 1.

[0041] This device is used to transfer the steel bars in the steel bar bin to the feeding side of the existing horizontal feeding rack. The specific operation is as follows.

[0042] The first step: Stack multiple steel bars to be transferred in the steel bar bin. First, control the crossbeam 1 to move to one side of the steel bar bin, then lower the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 to the low position. The electromagnet of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is energized, and the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is used to adsorb multiple adjacent steel bars in the bin. The adsorption position is in the middle of the multiple steel bars. Then, the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 is lifted to a certain height, but not the high position. Due to the deformation of the steel bars, the middle parts of the steel bars are lifted, forming a state with the middle high and both ends low.

[0043] The second step: Control the receiving channel steel 1.3.4 of the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 to extend below the steel bars. Then, control the electromagnet of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 to be powered off. The lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 rises to the high position. The lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 will receive the steel bars dropped from the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2. Then, control the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 to retract, and control the crossbeam 1 to move towards the steel bar bin synchronously through the track walking structure device 2, requiring the position of the steel bars relative to the bin to remain unchanged. Transfer multiple steel bars above the horizontal paving moving mechanism 1.4, and use the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 and the horizontal paving moving mechanism 1.4 to jointly lift the middle parts of the steel bars.

[0044] The third step: Control the two groups of horizontal paving moving mechanisms 1.4 to move towards both ends of the crossbeam 1. The pneumatic telescopic receiving mechanism 1.5 at each corresponding position will extend in sequence. Finally, all the multiple groups of steel bars are supported by the lifting telescopic receiving mechanism 1.3 and the pneumatic telescopic receiving mechanism 1.5. The crossbeam 1 moves towards the horizontal feeding rack (an additional receiving device cooperating with the magnetic adsorption feeding equipment, or other different equipment can also be matched) through the track walking structure device 2. Subsequently, after the receiving cylinder of the horizontal feeding rack extends to lift the steel bars, the transfer of the steel bars is completed.

[0045] The fourth step: Control the device to reset and perform the next group of feeding operations.

[0046] Example 2, as Figure 1-12As shown in the figure, the steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system includes a cross beam 1. At both ends of the cross beam 1, a set of track walking structure devices 2 that walk along the corresponding ground tracks 3 are installed respectively. The two ground tracks 3 are parallel to each other and are both installed on the ground. In the middle of the cross beam 1, a lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 and a lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 are installed. On both sides of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2, a set of horizontal material spreading moving mechanisms 1.4 that can move along the length direction of the cross beam 1 are arranged. The cross beam 1 is a rectangular tubular structure, having a front side and a rear side arranged oppositely, and a top surface and a bottom surface arranged oppositely. Along the length direction of the bottom surface of the cross beam 1, multiple sets of pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanisms 1.5 are arranged at intervals.

[0047] Further, the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 includes a lifting optical axis 1.2.7, an angle adjusting cylinder 1.2.8, and a magnetic adsorption unit installation frame 1.2.1 installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting seat rectangular tube 1.1. At the other end of the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame 1.2.1, an electromagnet lifting driving mechanism 1.2.5 for driving the lifting of the electromagnet 1.2.3 is installed. At the execution end of the electromagnet lifting driving mechanism 1.2.5, a lifting plate 1.2.6 is installed. At the four corners of the lower surface of the lifting plate 1.2.6, a set of angle adjusting cylinders 1.2.8 are respectively hinged. The telescopic ends of the angle adjusting cylinders 1.2.8 are respectively hinged at the four corners of the electromagnet 1.2.3. On both sides of the middle of the electromagnet 1.2.3, a set of lifting optical axes 1.2.7 are respectively hinged. A sliding sleeve that cooperates with the lifting optical axis 1.2.7 is arranged on the lifting plate 1.2.6. A sheet metal shield 1.2.2 is also installed on the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame 1.2.1.

[0048] Use the electromagnet lifting driving mechanism 1.2.5 to drive the lifting plate 1.2.6 to descend until the steel bars are sensed, then control the electromagnet 1.2.3 to be energized, and the angle adjusting cylinder 1.2.8 swings, so that more steel bars can be adsorbed. Then use the electromagnet lifting driving mechanism 1.2.5 to drive the lifting plate 1.2.6 to rise a certain height, but not completely reset.

[0049] Further, a clamping cylinder 1.2.4 is installed in the middle of the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame 1.2.1. A clamping plate 1.2.9 is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 1.2.4. The clamping plate 1.2.9 cooperates with the lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 to realize the temporary clamping of the steel bars.

[0050] Furthermore, the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 includes a material receiving lifting drive mechanism 1.3.1 installed on the rear side of the cross beam 1. An execution end at the bottom of the material receiving lifting drive mechanism 1.3.1 is installed with a telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2. A speed reducer B1.3.3 for driving the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 and a channel steel guiding bearing 1.3.5 for guiding the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 are installed on the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2. The speed reducer B1.3.3 is power-connected to a servo motor B. A telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 is installed on a power output shaft of the speed reducer B1.3.3. A telescopic driving rack 1.3.7 engaged with the telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 is installed along the length direction of the lower surface of the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4. A telescopic driven gear 1.3.8 engaged with the telescopic driving rack 1.3.7 is further arranged at the bottom of the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2.

[0051] The telescopic driven gear 1.3.8, the telescopic driving gear 1.3.6 and the channel steel guiding bearing 1.3.5 can jointly guide the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4. When the middle of the steel bar is lifted to form a state where the middle is high and the two ends are low, the speed reducer B1.3.3 drives the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 to extend relative to the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2 and transfer it below the steel bar. The control electromagnet 1.2.3 is powered off, and the steel bar is supported by the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4. At the same time, the clamping cylinder 1.2.4 is controlled to drive the clamping plate 1.2.9 to descend and cooperate with the material receiving channel steel 1.3.4 to realize the temporary clamping of the steel bar. The lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism 1.2 and the telescopic guiding frame 1.3.2 are respectively lifted to high positions, and then the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 is controlled to retract. The cross beam 1 is controlled to approach the steel bar bin synchronously through the track walking structure device 2, and multiple steel bars are transferred above the horizontal paving and moving mechanism 1.4.

[0052] Furthermore, the horizontal material paving moving mechanism 1.4 comprises a vertically arranged material paving lifting frame 1.4.1 and a horizontally arranged material paving walking main board 1.4.4, a horizontally arranged material paving roller group 1.4.2 is installed at the bottom end of the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, a lifting frame driving cylinder 1.4.3 for driving the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1 to rise and fall is installed on the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, a slider A1.4.8 is installed on the back of the material paving lifting frame 1.4.1, and a material paving lifting guide rail 1.4.4 is installed on the material paving walking main board 1.4.4. 4.7. A slider B1.4.9 is installed on the lower surface of the material paving walking main board 1.4.4, and a beam guide rail 1.4.11 that slides with the slider B1.4.9 is installed on the top surface of the beam 1. A reducer A1.4.5 is installed on the upper surface of the material paving walking main board 1.4.4. The reducer A1.4.5 is transmission-connected to the servo motor A1.4.6, and a travel driving gear 1.4.10 is installed on the power output shaft of the reducer A1.4.5. A beam rack 1.4.12 that cooperates with the travel driving gear 1.4.10 is installed on the top surface of the beam 1.

[0053] The servo motor A1.4.6 provides power, and the gear drives the rack through the servo motor + precision reducer, and the horizontal movement of the spreading roller group 1.4.2 is achieved through the guidance of the linear guide rail. Every time the spreading roller group 1.4.2 moves a certain distance, the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5 at the corresponding position will extend out in sequence. Finally, multiple groups of steel bars are all supported by the lifting and telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.3 and the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5.

[0054] Furthermore, the pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism 1.5 includes a horizontally arranged material receiving square tube 1.5.4 and a material receiving square tube mounting frame 1.5.1 mounted on the bottom surface of the crossbeam 1, the material receiving square tube mounting frame 1.5.1 is provided with a square tube telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 for driving the telescopic and extension of the material receiving square tube 1.5.4 and a square tube guide bearing 1.5.5 for guiding the telescopic and extension of the material receiving square tube 1.5.4, and a cylinder control solenoid valve 1.5.2 for controlling the telescopic and extension of the square tube telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 is also installed on one side of the material receiving square tube mounting frame 1.5.1.

[0055] The square tube telescopic driving cylinder 1.5.3 drives the material receiving square tube 1.5.4 to telescope, which is simple and reasonable.

[0056] Furthermore, the crossbeam 1 comprises two groups of rectangular tubes, and the front side surfaces and the rear side surfaces of the two groups of rectangular tubes 1.1 are welded together.

[0057] Further, the track walking structure device 2 includes a walking frame 2.1 connected to the cross beam 1. At the bottom end of the walking frame 2.1, a walking reduction motor 2.3 and two groups of walking wheel sets 2.2 walking along the ground track 3 are provided. A walking driving gear 2.4 is installed on the power output shaft of the walking reduction motor 2.3. Along the length direction of the ground track 3, a walking rack 2.5 meshing with the walking driving gear 2.4 is installed.

[0058] Further, both the electromagnet lifting drive mechanism 1.2.5 and the material receiving lifting drive mechanism 1.3.1 adopt the existing linkage lifting mechanism of a rack and a gear. The gear is driven by a servo motor + precision reduction gearbox to drive the rack, and the lifting movement is realized through the guidance of a linear guide rail. This kind of mechanism can achieve the rapid lifting of a relatively large weight and a relatively large stroke.

[0059] For the steel bar magnetic absorption feeding system of the present utility model, this device is used to transfer the steel bars in the steel bar bin to the feeding side of the existing horizontal feeding rack, which can realize the continuous and uninterrupted feeding of steel bars, with high production efficiency, short time consumption, high automation degree, no need for professional personnel to operate, simple operation and low input cost, and can effectively meet the production and on-site use requirements.

[0060] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0061] Where the present invention is not described in detail, it is the well-known technology of those skilled in the art of this technology field.

Claims

1. A steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system, comprising a cross beam (1), wherein a set of track walking structure devices (2) for walking along corresponding ground tracks (3) are respectively installed at both ends of the cross beam (1), and the two groups of ground tracks (3) are parallel to each other and are both installed on the ground, and it is characterized in that: A lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism (1.2) and a lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism (1.3) are installed in the middle of the cross beam (1). On both sides of the lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism (1.2), a group of horizontal material spreading moving mechanisms (1.4) that can move along the length direction of the cross beam (1) are respectively arranged. The cross beam (1) is a rectangular tubular structure, having a front side and a rear side arranged oppositely, and a top surface and a bottom surface arranged oppositely. Along the length direction of the bottom surface of the cross beam (1), multiple groups of pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanisms (1.5) are arranged at intervals.

2. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that The lifting electromagnet adsorption mechanism (1.2) includes a lifting optical axis (1.2.7), an angle adjusting cylinder (1.2.8), and a magnetic adsorption unit installation frame (1.2.1) installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting seat rectangular tube (1.1). At the other end of the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame (1.2.1), an electromagnet lifting driving mechanism (1.2.5) for driving the lifting of the driving electromagnet (1.2.3) is installed. At the execution end of the electromagnet lifting driving mechanism (1.2.5), a lifting plate (1.2.6) is installed. At the four corners of the lower surface of the lifting plate (1.2.6), a group of angle adjusting cylinders (1.2.8) are respectively hinged. The telescopic ends of the angle adjusting cylinders (1.2.8) are respectively hinged at the four corners of the electromagnet (1.2.3). On both sides of the middle of the electromagnet (1.2.3), a group of lifting optical axes (1.2.7) are respectively hinged. A sliding sleeve that cooperates with the lifting optical axis (1.2.7) is arranged on the lifting plate (1.2.6). A sheet metal shield (1.2.2) is also installed on the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame (1.2.1).

3. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 2, wherein A clamping cylinder (1.2.4) is installed in the middle of the magnetic adsorption unit installation frame (1.2.1). A clamping plate (1.2.9) is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder (1.2.4).

4. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 3, wherein, The lifting telescopic material receiving mechanism (1.3) includes a material receiving lifting driving mechanism (1.3.1) installed on the rear side of the cross beam (1). At the execution end of the bottom of the material receiving lifting driving mechanism (1.3.1), a telescopic guiding frame (1.3.2) is installed. On the telescopic guiding frame (1.3.2), a speed reducer B (1.3.3) for driving the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel (1.3.4) is installed, and a channel steel guiding bearing (1.3.5) for guiding the telescopic movement of the material receiving channel steel (1.3.4). The speed reducer B (1.3.3) is power-connected to a servo motor B. A telescopic driving gear (1.3.6) is installed on the power output shaft of the speed reducer B (1.3.3). Along the length direction of the lower surface of the material receiving channel steel (1.3.4), a telescopic driving rack (1.3.7) meshing with the telescopic driving gear (1.3.6) is installed. At the bottom of the telescopic guiding frame (1.3.2), a telescopic driven gear (1.3.8) meshing with the telescopic driving rack (1.3.7) is also provided.

5. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 4, wherein, The horizontal material paving moving mechanism (1.4) comprises a vertically arranged material paving lifting frame (1.4.1) and a horizontally arranged material paving walking main board (1.4.4); a horizontally arranged material paving roller group (1.4.2) is installed at the bottom end of the material paving lifting frame (1.4.1); a lifting frame driving cylinder (1.4.3) for driving the material paving lifting frame (1.4.1) to lift is installed on the material paving lifting frame (1.4.1); a slider A (1.4.8) is installed on the back of the material paving lifting frame (1.4.1); and a material paving lifting guide rail (1.4.7) that cooperates with the slider A (1.4.8) to slide is installed on the material paving walking main board (1.4.4). A slider B (1.4.9) is installed on the lower surface of the material paving walking main board (1.4.4), a beam guide rail (1.4.11) that slides in cooperation with the slider B (1.4.9) is installed on the top surface of the beam (1), a reducer A (1.4.5) is installed on the upper surface of the material paving walking main board (1.4.4), the reducer A (1.4.5) is connected to the servo motor A (1.4.6), a travel drive gear (1.4.10) is installed on the power output shaft of the reducer A (1.4.5), and a beam rack (1.4.12) that cooperates with the travel drive gear (1.4.10) is installed on the top surface of the beam (1).

6. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 5, wherein, The pneumatic telescopic material receiving mechanism (1.5) comprises a horizontally arranged material receiving square tube (1.5.4) and a material receiving square tube mounting frame (1.5.1) mounted on the bottom surface of the crossbeam (1); the material receiving square tube mounting frame (1.5.1) is provided with a square tube telescopic driving cylinder (1.5.3) for driving the telescopic and retractable material receiving square tube (1.5.4) and a square tube guide bearing (1.5.5) for guiding the telescopic and retractable material receiving square tube (1.5.4); a cylinder control solenoid valve (1.5.2) for controlling the telescopic and retractable square tube telescopic driving cylinder (1.5.3) is also mounted on one side of the material receiving square tube mounting frame (1.5.1).

7. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 6, wherein The crossbeam (1) comprises two groups of rectangular tubes, and the front side surfaces and the rear side surfaces of the two groups of rectangular tubes (1.1) are welded together.

8. The steel bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 7, wherein, The track travel structure device (2) comprises a travel frame (2.1) connected to a crossbeam (1); a travel reduction motor (2.3) and two groups of travel wheel groups (2.2) for traveling along a ground track (3) are arranged at the bottom end of the travel frame (2.1); a travel driving gear (2.4) is installed on the power output shaft of the travel reduction motor (2.3); and a travel rack (2.5) meshing with the travel driving gear (2.4) is installed along the length direction of the ground track (3).

9. The reinforcing bar magnetic adsorption feeding system according to claim 8, wherein The electromagnet lifting drive mechanism (1.2.5) and the material receiving lifting drive mechanism (1.3.1) both adopt a rack and gear linkage lifting mechanism.