Automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming machining
By designing an automatic feeding device, using components such as electric push rods and solenoid valves to achieve automatic raw material supplementation for the refractory brick forming process, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive addition of raw materials by manual addition and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421857786.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing refractory brick equipment requires manual addition of raw materials, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate and affects production efficiency.
An automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming processing is designed, including a feeding frame, aggregation tank, a material box and a discharge pipe connected by a base, an electric push rod. The movement of the feeding frame is controlled by an electric push rod, and combined with a solenoid valve and a conveyor belt to achieve automatic raw material replenishment.
It realizes automatic feeding of the refractory brick forming process, reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency and automation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223149765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing. Background Technique
[0002] Refractory bricks, abbreviated as fire bricks, are refractory materials fired from refractory clay or other refractory raw materials, light yellow or brownish, mainly used for lining smelting furnaces. With the increasing demand for refractory bricks in various industries, people have continuously upgraded the demoulding work of brick presses to quickly demould and improve the production efficiency of refractory bricks.
[0003] Some existing refractory brick equipment requires manual continuous addition of raw materials into the mold, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical defects.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background technique, and provide an automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing, including a base, on the other side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed block, inside the fixed block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a feeding frame, and inside the feeding frame is provided with an aggregate trough;
[0007] On one side of the base close to the feeding frame is fixedly connected with a support leg, on the top of the support leg is fixedly connected with a material box, inside the material box is provided with a funnel trough, the output end of the funnel trough is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, inside the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, on the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a support rod, and on the top of the support rod is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the electric push rods is two, the two electric push rods are respectively embedded and installed on the left and right sides inside the fixed block, and the output end of the electric push rod is welded to the feeding frame.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod can control the linear movement of the feeding frame, so as to carry out the work of feeding, replenishing raw materials and pushing out refractory bricks.
[0010] Preferably, the aggregate trough is a through groove, and the size of the top opening of the aggregate trough is larger than that of the bottom opening.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the funnel-shaped aggregate trough can facilitate the downward discharge of the raw materials inside it.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are respectively welded to the four corners of the bottom of the material box, and the discharge pipe is located at the center of the bottom of the material box.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge pipe provided with the solenoid valve can conveniently supplement the raw materials into the inside of the feeding frame.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is four, one end of the conveyor belt is inclined downward, and the tail end of the conveyor belt is located at the center of the top of the material box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials are conveyed into the material box through the conveyor belt.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] 1. For the automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing, by setting the feeding frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed block, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding frame, and an aggregate groove is arranged inside the feeding frame. During use, the electric push rod is started forward to push the feeding frame into the mold of the brick pressing machine, achieving the effect of automatic feeding;
[0018] 2. For the automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing, by setting the material box, a funnel groove is arranged inside the material box, the output end of the funnel groove is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe. When the feeding frame is retracted and reset by the electric push rod, the solenoid valve is opened to evenly supplement the raw materials into the feeding frame. When the raw materials in the material box are insufficient, the conveyor belt can convey the raw materials into the material box, achieving the purpose of facilitating the supplement of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric push rod of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding frame of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the material box of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 - base, 101 - fixed block, 102 - electric push rod, 103 - feeding frame, 10 - aggregate groove, 11 - supporting leg, 12 - material box, 13 - funnel groove, 14 - discharge pipe, 15 - solenoid valve, 16 - supporting rod, 17 - conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be further given in the following description in conjunction with the drawings, some of which will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model.
[0025] As shown in Figures 1 - 3 FIG. 5, an automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing includes a base 1. On the other side of the top of the base 1, a fixed block 101 is welded. An electric push rod 102 is embedded and installed inside the fixed block 101. The output end of the electric push rod 102 is welded to a feeding frame 103. An aggregate groove 10 is provided inside the feeding frame 103.
[0026] With the above arrangement, when the electric push rod 102 is started forward, the feeding frame 103 is pushed into the mold of the brick press, and the raw materials inside the feeding frame 103 automatically fill the mold.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 FIG. 6, a support leg 11 is welded on one side of the base 1 close to the feeding frame 103. A material box 12 is welded on the top of the support leg 11. A funnel groove 13 is provided inside the material box 12. The output end of the funnel groove 13 is connected to a discharge pipe 14 through a pipeline. An electromagnetic valve 15 is installed inside the discharge pipe 14. A support rod 16 is welded on the top of the fixed block 101. A conveyor belt 17 is welded on the top of the support rod 16;
[0028] With the above arrangement, when the feeding frame 103 is retracted and reset by the electric push rod 102, the electromagnetic valve 15 is opened to evenly supplement the raw materials into the feeding frame 103. When the raw materials in the material box 12 are insufficient, the conveyor belt 17 can convey the raw materials into the material box 12, achieving the purpose of facilitating the replenishment of raw materials;
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the number of the electric push rods 102 is two. The two electric push rods 102 are respectively embedded and installed on the left and right sides inside the fixed block 101. The output end of the electric push rod 102 is welded to the feeding frame 103.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the aggregate groove 10 is a through groove. The size of the top opening of the aggregate groove 10 is larger than that of the bottom opening. The size of the bottom opening of the aggregate groove 10 is adapted to the size of the mold opening 6. The size of the feeding frame 103 is larger than that of the mold opening 6.
[0031] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the number of the support legs 11 is four. The four support legs 11 are respectively welded at the four corners of the bottom of the material box 12. The discharge pipe 14 is located at the center of the bottom of the material box 12.
[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the number of the support rods 16 is four. One end of the conveyor belt 17 is inclined downward, and the tail end of the conveyor belt 17 is located at the center of the top of the material box 12.
[0033] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:
[0034] During the process of the feeding frame 103 being retracted and reset by the electric push rod 102, the solenoid valve 15 is opened to evenly supplement raw materials into the feeding frame 103. When the raw materials in the material box 12 are insufficient, the conveyor belt 17 can convey the raw materials into the interior of the material box 12.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for the forming and processing of refractory bricks, characterized in that: It includes a base (1). One side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (101). An electric push rod (102) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (101). The output end of the electric push rod (102) is fixedly connected with a feeding frame (103). An aggregate chute (10) is arranged inside the feeding frame (103). One side of the base (1) close to the feeding frame (103) is fixedly connected with a support leg (11). The top of the support leg (11) is fixedly connected with a material box (12). A funnel chute (13) is arranged inside the material box (12). The output end of the funnel chute (13) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (14). A solenoid valve (15) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (14). A support rod (16) is arranged on the top of the fixed block (101). A conveyor belt (17) is arranged on the top of the support rod (16).
2. The automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the electric push rods (102) is two. The two electric push rods (102) are respectively embedded on the left and right sides inside the fixed block (101). The output end of the electric push rod (102) is welded to the feeding frame (103).
3. An automatic feeding device for the molding and processing of refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aggregate chute (10) is a through chute. The size of the top opening of the aggregate chute (10) is larger than that of the bottom opening.
4. An automatic feeding device for the forming and processing of refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support legs (11) is four. The four support legs (11) are respectively welded at the four corners of the bottom of the material box (12). The discharge pipe (14) is located at the center of the bottom of the material box (12).
5. An automatic feeding device for the forming and processing of refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (16) is four.
6. An automatic feeding device for refractory brick forming and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt (17) slopes downward. The tail end of the conveyor belt (17) is located at the center of the top of the material box (12).