Non-woven fiber oiling device arranged between opener and cotton outlet fan
By using the non-woven fiber oiling device between the loosening machine and the cotton discharge fan, the fiber arc diffusion wall and the oil agent spraying mechanism are used to solve the problem of uneven fiber spraying, and uniform spraying on the fiber surface and efficient use of oil agent are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421727193.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to uniformly spray oil agents after the fiber is loosened, especially antistatic agents, resulting in uneven fiber surfaces, affecting the combing effect, and the amount of oil agents used is relatively large.
A non-woven fiber oiling device arranged between the loosening machine and the cotton outlet fan is designed, including a loosening fiber guide shell and tube and an oil fiber outlet cover. Through the fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall and an oil agent spraying mechanism, all-round spraying of fibers in a dynamic diffusion state is achieved.
The fiber surface is uniformly oiled, which improves the carding effect and reduces the amount of oil agent used.
Smart Images

Figure CN223150716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting facilities for a non-woven product production line, and specifically relates to a non-woven fiber oiling device arranged between an opener and a cotton outlet fan. Background Art
[0002] The non-woven product production line mentioned above refers to the equipment configured in the whole process of converting the fibers in the packaged state to non-woven products such as non-woven fabrics and non-woven felts. Simply speaking, it is an industrial production model. Specifically, the fibers in the packaged state are unpacked by the package opener, and then introduced into the opener for opening. The fibers opened by the opener are sent to the carding machine through the conveyor curtain, and then laid on the net machine, and then needled or hydroentangled by the needle punching machine or hydroentanglement machine to obtain the aforementioned non-woven fabric or similar products such as non-woven felts.
[0003] The aforementioned oil is an oil agent, and the oil agent is essentially a preparation with corresponding functions such as antistatic, flame retardant, and lubricant, such as an antistatic agent, a flame retardant, and a lubricant. The reason why the fibers opened by the opener are oiled (i.e., sprayed with oil agents) is to enhance the function and combability of the fibers. Taking antistatic agents as an example, because static electricity can interfere with the production process and even cause safety accidents, the main mechanisms of action of antistatic agents are: forming a conductive channel so that the charge can be quickly removed (migrated) from the fiber surface; forming hydrates by absorbing water and dissociating into ions, thereby enhancing the conductive effect. It can also be understood that the antistatic agent reduces the surface resistance of the fiber, absorbs moisture in the atmosphere on the fiber surface to form a tiny conductive film, thereby quickly eliminating static electricity. Antistatic agents can also significantly increase the lubrication of the fiber, which is beneficial for mixed combing, etc. Since the aforementioned antistatic agent belongs to the scope of known technology, the applicant will not elaborate on it.
[0004] Previously, fibers opened by an opener were usually transported to a carding machine by a conveyor curtain, and an oil spraying device was set with a conveyor curtain frame as a carrier at a reasonable position corresponding to the area of the conveyor curtain. The disadvantage of this oil spraying method is that the fibers located on the surface of the conveyor curtain can obtain the oil, while the fibers at the lower part are difficult or even unable to obtain the desired oil, resulting in a yin-yang situation and not conducive to the carding of the carding machine.
[0005] With the application of the cotton discharge fan, the aforementioned oil spray device arranged on the conveying curtain is abandoned, that is, the fibers opened by the opener are led to the cotton box through the cotton discharge port of the cotton discharge fan through the pipeline and then to the combing machine for combing.
[0006] In the publicly available Chinese patent documents, technical information on oiling the fibers opened by an opener (taking the spraying of "antistatic agent" as an example, the same hereinafter) can be seen. Typically, such as the "Automatic Spraying Device for Opener Oil Agent" recommended by CN203625549U. According to the description in paragraph 0017 of the specification of this patent, it first sprays oil on the waste materials or scraps entering the opener body from the feed inlet before they enter the opening rollers. After spraying, the waste materials or scraps leave the opener body for the opening rollers to open. Although this patent has the advantages described in its specification, since the oil agent is sprayed on the surface before the materials enter the opening rollers, the interior of the waste materials or scraps cannot obtain the desired oil agent. Even after being opened by the subsequent opening rollers, the oil agent on the opened fibers is extremely uneven. Therefore, spraying the oil agent first and then opening is not an ideal approach. Another example is the "Spraying Device for Uniformly Mixed Antistatic Agent" provided by CN216688642U. According to paragraph 0031 of the specification of this patent: While the fibers opened by the opener are introduced into the first container, the first nozzle sprays the antistatic agent onto the fibers introduced into the first container at the same time, and the second nozzle sprays the antistatic agent onto the fibers introduced from the first container into the second container, so that the antistatic agent further penetrates into the fibers. Among them, this patent also specifically teaches: "After enough fibers are accumulated in the first container, the fibers are extracted into the second container by a blower." It can be seen from this that although this patent can meet the requirement of synchronously carrying out opening and spraying the antistatic agent, since it is necessary to wait until enough fibers are accumulated in the first container and then be drawn into the second container by the cotton output blower and the second nozzle sprays oil on the fibers in the second container, to a certain extent, the fibers during the oil spraying process are basically static. So on the one hand, it is not sufficient for all surfaces of the fibers to be fully oiled and penetrate into the fibers, and on the other hand, the consumption of the oil agent is relatively large, which is not conducive to saving the relatively expensive oil agent. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a non-woven fiber oiling device arranged between an opener and a cotton output blower, which helps to spray the oil agent on the fibers opened by the opener in a good dynamic diffusion state so that all surfaces of the fibers are evenly oiled.
[0008] The task of the present utility model is completed as follows. A non-woven fiber oiling device configured between an opener and a cotton outlet blower includes an opener fiber guiding shell tube and an oiled fiber outlet cover. At the rear side of the right end of the opener fiber guiding shell tube, there is an opener fiber inlet interface for introducing the opened fibers into the lumen of the opener fiber guiding shell tube. In the use state, the opener fiber inlet interface is connected to the pipeline of the opener. The front of the left end of the opener fiber guiding shell tube forms an oiled fiber outlet interface. And on the opener fiber guiding shell tube, there is also a first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall and a second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall. The position of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall on the opener fiber guiding shell tube corresponds to the opener fiber inlet interface, while the position of the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall on the opener fiber guiding shell tube corresponds to the oiled fiber outlet interface. And the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall and the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall form a diagonal relationship. The rear end of the oiled fiber outlet cover is connected to the oiled fiber outlet interface, and the front end of the oiled fiber outlet cover is connected to the cotton outlet blower in the use state; an oil agent spraying mechanism and an oil agent spraying control mechanism. The oil agent spraying mechanism is arranged on the opener fiber guiding shell tube at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall and communicates with the lumen. The oil agent spraying control mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the oiled fiber outlet cover. In the use state, the oil agent spraying control mechanism is electrically controlled and connected to an electrical controller and is also connected to the oil agent spraying mechanism.
[0009] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, an observation cover made of transparent material is provided on the upper part of the right end of the opener fiber guiding shell tube for observing the state of the fibers in the lumen.
[0010] In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, a shell tube recess is formed on the opener fiber guiding shell tube at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall, and the oil agent spraying mechanism is arranged in the shell tube recess; the oil agent spraying control mechanism is located at one end of the oiled fiber outlet cover facing the oiled fiber outlet interface at the upper part of the oiled fiber outlet cover.
[0011] In yet another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the arc-shaped cavities formed by the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall and the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall face the lumen respectively.
[0012] In yet another specific embodiment of the present utility model, at the end of the opening and loosening fiber introduction interface and around the circumferential direction of the opening and loosening fiber introduction interface, there is formed a flange for cooperating with the hoop of the opening and loosening fiber introduction interface; the oiled fiber extraction cover includes a frustum of a pyramid and a circular tube body. The frustum of the pyramid is arranged in a lying state, the large-diameter end of the frustum of the pyramid faces backward and is connected to the oiled fiber extraction interface, the small-diameter end of the frustum of the pyramid faces forward, the circular tube body is connected to the small-diameter end of the frustum of the pyramid, and at the front end of the circular tube body and around the circumferential direction of the circular tube body, there is formed a flange for cooperating with the hoop of the circular tube body; the opener has an opener cotton outlet pipe, and at the end of the opener cotton outlet pipe and around the circumferential direction of the opener cotton outlet pipe, there is formed a flange for cooperating with the hoop of the opener cotton outlet pipe. In the use state, the flange for cooperating with the hoop of the opening and loosening fiber introduction interface is fixedly connected to the flange for cooperating with the hoop of the opener cotton outlet pipe through a first hoop; the cotton outlet fan has a cotton outlet fan inlet pipe, and at the end of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe and around the circumferential direction of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe, there is formed a flange for cooperating with the hoop of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe. In the use state, the flange for cooperating with the hoop of the circular tube body is fixedly connected to the flange for cooperating with the hoop of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe through a second hoop.
[0013] In still another specific embodiment of the present utility model, around the large-diameter end of the frustum of the pyramid, there is formed a flange edge of the frustum of the pyramid, and around the oiled fiber extraction interface, there is formed an oiled fiber extraction interface flange edge, and the flange edge of the frustum of the pyramid and the oiled fiber extraction interface flange edge are fixedly connected to each other.
[0014] In yet another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the oil spraying mechanism includes an oil spray nozzle fixing bracket, an oil spray nozzle, and an oil introduction pipe. The oil spray nozzle fixing bracket is fixed to the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube at a middle position in the height direction corresponding to the shell tube socket b. The oil spray nozzle is fixed on the oil spray nozzle fixing bracket and the spray head of the oil spray nozzle extends into the lumen. One end of the oil introduction pipe is connected to the oil spray nozzle, and the other end of the oil introduction pipe is connected to the oil outlet of the oil supply pump. The oil inlet of the oil supply pump is communicated with the oil storage tank through a pipeline. Among them, on the oil spray nozzle, there is opened a spray nozzle air inlet hole; the oil spraying control mechanism is communicated with the spray nozzle air inlet hole.
[0015] In a further specific embodiment of the present utility model, the oil agent spraying control mechanism includes an air pressure regulating valve, a supply air pipe, a support plate, a filter, an electromagnetic control valve, a transition air pipe, and an outlet air pipe. The air pressure regulating valve is arranged at the upper part of one end of the frustum towards the upper oil fiber leading-out interface and is communicated with the filter. One end of the supply air pipe is connected to the air pressure regulating valve, and the other end of the supply air pipe is connected to a pressure air production source. The support plate is fixed at the upper part of one end of the frustum towards the upper oil fiber leading-out interface. The filter and the electromagnetic control valve are arranged on the support plate. The transition air pipe is connected between the filter and the electromagnetic control valve. The outlet air pipe is connected between the electromagnetic control valve and the air inlet hole of the spray nozzle. The electromagnetic control valve is electrically connected to an electric controller in the use state.
[0016] In yet another more specific embodiment of the present utility model, the pressure air production source is an air compressor or an air supply pump.
[0017] In yet a further specific embodiment of the present utility model, the overall shape of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube is generally L-shaped, and the cross-section of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube is rectangular.
[0018] The technical effect of the technical solution provided by the present utility model is as follows: When the non-woven fibers loosened by the opener are introduced into the lumen through the opening and loosening fiber introducing interface, the fibers entering the lumen can be well diffused in sequence through the first and second circular arc diffusion walls of the fiber. In the state of being well diffused and fluffed, the oil agent spraying mechanism sprays antistatic oil agent on the fibers, so that the surface of the fibers can be fully oiled, ensuring the effect of guiding the fibers to the carding machine by the cotton outlet fan for carding. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 Structural diagram of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the application example of the present utility model. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the technical essence and beneficial effects of the present utility model, the applicant will make a detailed description below in the form of embodiments. However, the description of the embodiments is not a limitation to the solution of the present utility model. Any equivalent transformation that is merely formal rather than substantial based on the concept of the present utility model should be regarded as falling within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
[0022] In the following description, all concepts related to the directionality or orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, and back are based on the current position state. Figure 1 Therefore, it cannot be understood as a special limitation to the technical solution provided by the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , which shows an opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 and an oiling fiber outlet hood 2. An opening fiber inlet interface 12 for introducing the opened fibers into the lumen 11 of the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 is connected to the rear side of the right end of the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1. The opening fiber inlet interface 12 is connected to the opening machine 5 schematically shown by Figure 2 in a pipeline connection in the use state. The front of the left end of the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 is configured as an oiling fiber outlet interface 13. Moreover, a first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14 and a second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 15 are formed on the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1. The position of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14 on the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 corresponds to the opening fiber inlet interface 12, while the position of the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 15 on the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 corresponds to the oiling fiber outlet interface 13. And the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 15 forms a diagonal relationship with the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14. The rear end of the oiling fiber outlet hood 2 is connected to the oiling fiber outlet interface 13, and the front end of the oiling fiber outlet hood 2 is connected to the carding air blower 6 schematically shown by Figure 2 in the use state; it shows an oil agent spraying mechanism 3 and an oil agent spraying control mechanism 4. The oil agent spraying mechanism 3 is arranged on the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14 and is communicated with the lumen 11. The oil agent spraying control mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper part of the oiling fiber outlet hood 2. The oil agent spraying control mechanism 4 is electrically connected to an electrical controller in the use state and is also connected to the oil agent spraying mechanism 3.
[0024] As shown by Figure 1 , an observation cover 16a for observing the fiber state in the lumen 11 is arranged on the upper part of the right end of the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 and is transparent.
[0025] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 , a shell tube recess 16b is formed on the opening fiber guiding shell tube 1 at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14. The oil agent spraying mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell tube recess 16b; the oil agent spraying control mechanism 4 is located at one end of the oiling fiber outlet hood 2 facing the oiling fiber outlet interface 13 at the upper part of the oiling fiber outlet hood 2.
[0026] As shown by Figure 1 , the arc-shaped cavities formed by the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14 and the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 15 face the lumen 11, and the bulging surfaces of the first and second fiber arc-shaped diffusion walls 14, 15 face outwards.
[0027] At the end of the aforesaid loosened fiber introducing interface 12 and formed around the circumferential direction of the loosened fiber introducing interface 12 is a flange 121 for cooperating with a hoop of the loosened fiber introducing interface; the aforesaid oiled fiber leading-out cover 2 includes a frustum of a pyramid 21 and a circular tube 22. The frustum of a pyramid 21 is arranged in a lying state, the large-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid 21 faces backward and is connected to the aforesaid oiled fiber leading-out interface 13, the small-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid 21 faces forward, the circular tube 22 is connected to the small-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid 21, and formed around the circumferential direction of the front end of the circular tube 22 is a flange 221 for cooperating with a hoop of the circular tube; from Figure 2 As shown, the aforesaid opener 5 has an opener cotton outlet pipe 51, and formed at the end of the opener cotton outlet pipe 51 and around the circumferential direction of the opener cotton outlet pipe 51 is a flange 511 for cooperating with a hoop of the opener cotton outlet pipe. In the use state, the aforesaid flange 121 for cooperating with a hoop of the loosened fiber introducing interface is fixedly connected to the aforesaid flange 511 for cooperating with a hoop of the opener cotton outlet pipe through a first hoop 1211; the aforesaid cotton outlet fan 6 has a cotton outlet fan cotton inlet pipe 61, and formed at the end of the cotton outlet fan cotton inlet pipe 61 and around the circumferential direction of the cotton outlet fan cotton inlet pipe 61 is a flange 611 for cooperating with a hoop of the cotton outlet fan cotton inlet pipe. In the use state, the aforesaid flange 221 for cooperating with a hoop of the circular tube is fixedly connected to the aforesaid flange 611 for cooperating with a hoop of the cotton outlet fan cotton inlet pipe through a second hoop 2211.
[0028] Please continue to see Figure 1 , formed around the periphery of the large-diameter end of the aforesaid frustum of a pyramid 21 is a flange edge 211 of the frustum of a pyramid, and formed around the periphery of the aforesaid oiled fiber leading-out interface 13 is a flange edge 131 of the oiled fiber leading-out interface. The flange edge 211 of the frustum of a pyramid and the flange edge 131 of the oiled fiber leading-out interface are fixed to each other by screws.
[0029] Continue to see Figure 1 , the aforesaid oil spraying mechanism 3 includes an oil spray nozzle fixing bracket 31, an oil spray nozzle 32 and an oil introducing pipe 33. The oil spray nozzle fixing bracket 31 is fixed to the aforesaid loosened fiber guiding shell tube 1 at the middle position in the height direction corresponding to the aforesaid shell tube socket 16b. The oil spray nozzle 32 is fixed on the oil spray nozzle fixing bracket 31 and the spray head 321 of the oil spray nozzle 32 extends into the aforesaid pipe cavity 11. One end of the oil introducing pipe 33 is connected to the oil spray nozzle 32, and the other end of the oil introducing pipe 33 is connected to the oil outlet of an oil supply pump. The oil inlet of the oil supply pump is communicated with an oil storage tank through a pipeline. Among them, an air inlet hole 322 of the spray nozzle is opened on the aforesaid oil spray nozzle 32; the aforesaid oil spraying control mechanism 4 is communicated with the aforesaid air inlet hole 322 of the spray nozzle.
[0030] The aforementioned oil spraying control mechanism 4 includes an air pressure regulating valve 41, an air supply pipe 42, a support plate 43, a filter 44, an electromagnetic control valve 45, a transition air pipe 46 and an air outlet pipe 47. The air pressure regulating valve 41 is arranged on the upper part of one end of the aforementioned frustum 21 facing the aforementioned oiled fiber outlet interface 13 and is communicated with the filter 44. One end of the air supply pipe 42 is connected to the air pressure regulating valve 41, and the other end of the air supply pipe 42 is connected to a pressure air production source. The support plate 43 is fixed on the upper part of one end of the aforementioned frustum 21 facing the oiled fiber outlet interface 13. The filter 44 and the electromagnetic control valve 45 are arranged (i.e., fixed) on the support plate 43. The transition air pipe 46 is connected between the filter 44 and the electromagnetic control valve 45. The air outlet pipe 47 is connected between the electromagnetic control valve 45 and the aforementioned spray nozzle air inlet hole 322. The aforementioned electromagnetic control valve 45 is electrically connected to an electrical controller in the use state.
[0031] In this embodiment, the aforementioned pressure air production source is an air compressor, but an air pump or other similar devices can also be used.
[0032] From Figure 1 As can be seen from the schematic diagram, the overall shape of the aforementioned loosened fiber guiding shell tube 1 is generally L-shaped. The reason for saying generally L-shaped is that a first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 14 is formed on the front side of the right end, and a second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall 15 is formed at the folded part of the L-shaped, that is, the left end. The cross-sectional shape of the aforementioned loosened fiber guiding shell tube 1 is rectangular, that is to say, a rectangular tube is used as the loosened fiber guiding shell tube 1.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 And in combination with Figure 1 The non-woven fibers loosened by the opener 5 sequentially enter the lumen 11 of the loosened fiber guiding shell tube 1 through the opener outlet pipe 51 and the loosened fiber inlet interface 12. And under the operation of the outlet air blower 6, the fibers are then sequentially led to the cotton box and then to the carding machine for carding through the oiled fiber outlet interface 13, the oiled fiber outlet cover 2, the outlet air blower inlet pipe 61 and the outlet air blower outlet pipe 62. In the aforementioned process, with the operation of the opener 5, the electrical controller gives a working instruction to the electromagnetic control valve 45. As the electromagnetic control valve 45 enters the working state (i.e., the "open state"), the aforementioned oil supply pump also receives the working instruction from the electrical controller accordingly and pumps oil from the oil storage tank. The oil agent is led to the oil spray nozzle 32 through the oil agent inlet pipe 33, and the spray head 321 of the oil spray nozzle 32 sprays oil on the fibers in the floating and diffusing state in the lumen 11. The oil-gas ratio and its pressure can be achieved by adjusting the air pressure regulating valve 41. Since the fibers can obtain a good diffusion effect when passing through the first and second fiber arc-shaped diffusion walls 14 and 15, all surfaces of the fibers can well obtain the oil agent sprayed by the spray head 321, providing good conditions for the carding of the subsequent carding machine.
[0034] In summary, the technical solution provided by the present utility model makes up for the deficiencies in the prior art, successfully completes the invention task, and faithfully realizes the technical effects described by the applicant in the technical effect column above.
Claims
1. A non-woven fiber oiling device configured between an opener and a cotton outlet fan, characterized in that: It includes an opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) and an oiling fiber leading-out cover (2). At the rear side of the right end of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1), an opening and loosening fiber introducing interface (12) is connected for introducing the opened fibers into the lumen (11) of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1). The opening and loosening fiber introducing interface (12) is connected to the pipeline of an opener (5) in the using state. The front of the left end of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) constitutes an oiling fiber leading-out interface (13). And on the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1), a first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14) and a second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (15) are also formed. The position of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14) on the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) corresponds to the opening and loosening fiber introducing interface (12), while the position of the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (15) on the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) corresponds to the oiling fiber leading-out interface (13). And the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (15) forms a diagonal relationship with the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14). The rear end of the oiling fiber leading-out cover (2) is connected to the oiling fiber leading-out interface (13), and the front end of the oiling fiber leading-out cover (2) is connected to a cotton discharging fan (6) in the using state; an oil agent spraying mechanism (3) and an oil agent spraying control mechanism (4). The oil agent spraying mechanism (3) is arranged on the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14) and communicates with the lumen (11). The oil agent spraying control mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the oiling fiber leading-out cover (2). The oil agent spraying control mechanism (4) is electrically connected to an electrical controller in the using state and is also connected to the oil agent spraying mechanism (3).
2. The oiling device for non-woven fibers disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation cover (16a) which is transparent and used for observing the fiber state in the lumen (11) is arranged on the upper part of the right end of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1).
3. The oiling device for non-woven fibers disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell tube socket (16b) is formed on the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) at a position to the left of the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14). The oil agent spraying mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell tube socket (16b); the oil agent spraying control mechanism (4) is located at one end of the oiling fiber leading-out cover (2) facing the oiling fiber leading-out interface (13) at the upper part position of the oiling fiber leading-out cover (2).
4. The non-woven fiber oiling device disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped cavities formed by the first fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (14) and the second fiber arc-shaped diffusion wall (15) face the lumen (11).
5. The non-woven fiber oiling device disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 3, characterized in that: At the end of the loosened fiber introduction interface (12) and around the circumferential direction of the loosened fiber introduction interface (12), there is formed a loosened fiber introduction interface clamp fitting flange (121); the oiled fiber extraction cover (2) includes a frustum of a pyramid (21) and a circular tube body (22). The frustum of a pyramid (21) is arranged horizontally, the large-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid (21) faces backward and is connected to the oiled fiber extraction interface (13), the small-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid (21) faces forward, the circular tube body (22) is connected to the small-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid (21), and around the circumferential direction of the front end of the circular tube body (22), there is formed a circular tube body clamp fitting flange (221); the opener (5) has an opener cotton outlet pipe (51), and at the end of the opener cotton outlet pipe (51) and around the circumferential direction of the opener cotton outlet pipe (51), there is formed an opener cotton outlet pipe clamp fitting flange (511). In the use state, the loosened fiber introduction interface clamp fitting flange (121) is fixedly connected to the opener cotton outlet pipe clamp fitting flange (511) through a first clamp (1211); the cotton outlet fan (6) has a cotton outlet fan inlet pipe (61), and at the end of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe (61) and around the circumferential direction of the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe (61), there is formed a cotton outlet fan inlet pipe clamp fitting flange (611). In the use state, the circular tube body clamp fitting flange (221) is fixedly connected to the cotton outlet fan inlet pipe clamp fitting flange (611) through a second clamp (2211).
6. The oiling device for non-woven fibers disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: Around the large-diameter end of the frustum of a pyramid (21), there is formed a frustum of a pyramid flange edge (211), and around the oiled fiber extraction interface (13), there is formed an oiled fiber extraction interface flange edge (131). The frustum of a pyramid flange edge (211) and the oiled fiber extraction interface flange edge (131) are fixedly connected to each other.
7. The non-woven fiber oiling device disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil spraying mechanism (3) includes an oil spray nozzle fixing bracket (31), an oil spray nozzle (32), and an oil introduction pipe (33). The oil spray nozzle fixing bracket (31) is fixed to the loosened fiber guiding shell tube (1) at the middle position in the height direction corresponding to the shell tube socket (16b). The oil spray nozzle (32) is fixed on the oil spray nozzle fixing bracket (31), and the spray head (321) of the oil spray nozzle (32) extends into the pipe cavity (11). One end of the oil introduction pipe (33) is connected to the oil spray nozzle (32), and the other end of the oil introduction pipe (33) is connected to the oil outlet of the oil supply pump. The oil inlet of the oil supply pump is communicated with the oil storage tank through a pipeline. Among them, a spray nozzle air inlet hole (322) is opened on the oil spray nozzle (32); the oil spraying control mechanism (4) is communicated with the spray nozzle air inlet hole (322).
8. The non-woven fiber oiling device disposed between the opener and the cotton output blower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil spraying control mechanism (4) includes an air pressure regulating valve (41), an air supply pipe (42), a support plate (43), a filter (44), an electromagnetic control valve (45), a transition air pipe (46) and an air outlet pipe (47). The air pressure regulating valve (41) is arranged on the upper part of one end of the frustum (21) facing the upper oil fiber outlet interface (13) and is communicated with the filter (44). One end of the air supply pipe (42) is connected to the air pressure regulating valve (41), and the other end of the air supply pipe (42) is connected to the pressure air generating source. The support plate (43) is fixed on the upper part of one end of the frustum (21) facing the upper oil fiber outlet interface (13). The filter (44) and the electromagnetic control valve (45) are arranged on the support plate (43). The transition air pipe (46) is connected between the filter (44) and the electromagnetic control valve (45). The air outlet pipe (47) is connected between the electromagnetic control valve (45) and the spray nozzle air inlet hole (322). The electromagnetic control valve (45) is electrically connected to the electrical controller in the working state.
9. The oiling device for non-woven fibers disposed between the opener and the cotton outlet fan according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressure air generating source is an air compressor or an air supply pump.
10. The non-woven fiber oiling device disposed between the opener and the cotton output blower according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The overall shape of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) is generally L-shaped, and the cross-section of the opening and loosening fiber guiding shell tube (1) is rectangular.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Opener oil agent automatic spraying device
CN203625549U
Uniform-mixing antistatic agent spraying device
CN216688642U