High-voltage electronic detonator control module and electronic detonator comprising same
Through the design of the separate main and sub-part structures and intermediate connectors of the control module, the problem of insufficient space of the electronic detonator control module is solved, the arrangement of larger energy storage capacitors and the layout of more complex circuits is realized, and the stability and production efficiency of the electronic detonator are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422207125.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic detonator control module lacks space when laying more electronic components and laying complex circuits, resulting in an increase in the overall size of the electronic detonator control module and a decrease in production difficulty and yield rate.
The separate main and secondary structures of the control module are used, and the intermediate connectors are connected, and more electronic components are arranged on the control circuit board respectively. The connection firmness and waterproofness are improved through the sealing process. A plasma igniter is used instead of dipping powder operation.
It provides sufficient circuit layout space, improves the stability and reliability of the electronic detonator control module, reduces production difficulty and cost, and enhances the detonation reliability of the electronic detonator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of initiating explosive devices, in particular to a high-voltage electronic detonator control module and an electronic detonator containing the same. Background Art
[0002] At present, electronic detonators are widely used in occasions such as tunnel excavation, dangerous blasting, demolition blasting, ore-rock separation, open-pit blasting, etc. The electronic detonator control module in the electronic detonator is the main detonation control part of the electronic detonator. The stability of the electronic detonator control module will directly affect the stability of the electronic detonator. The electronic detonator control module mainly includes a control circuit board and electronic components such as an integrated control chip, an ignition element, and an energy storage capacitor installed on the control circuit board.
[0003] Furthermore, with the wide application of electronic detonators and the diversification of usage scenarios, the market has put forward higher requirements for the structural design and performance of electronic detonator control modules. For example, there is a greater demand for the capacity of the energy storage capacitor, so it is necessary to install a larger-sized energy storage capacitor on the control circuit board of the electronic detonator control module to increase the capacity of the energy storage capacitor; further, in order to improve the performance of the electronic detonator control module, it is necessary to arrange more electronic components and lay out more complex circuits on the control circuit board of the electronic detonator control module. When using the control circuit board of the existing electronic detonator control module to arrange more electronic components and lay out more complex circuits, the control circuit board of the existing electronic detonator control module often has difficulty providing sufficient layout space for arranging more electronic components, and the circuit layout space often faces the problem of insufficient space; if a circuit control board with a wider size is used, it will increase the width dimension of the control circuit board, and then lead to an increase in the overall width dimension of the electronic detonator control module, making the electronic detonator control module thick and even exceeding the suitable width dimension range. In addition, if a circuit control board with a longer size is used, it not only increases the difficulty of processing the circuit control board with a longer size, but also easily reduces the yield rate of the circuit control board. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an electronic detonator control module that is conducive to arranging more electronic components and facilitating the provision of sufficient circuit layout space. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a high-voltage electronic detonator control module that is conducive to arranging more electronic components and facilitating the provision of sufficient circuit layout space. In addition, an electronic detonator is also provided.
[0005] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a provided high-voltage electronic detonator control module includes:
[0007] A control module main part, the control module main part comprises a control circuit board 1, a plurality of electronic components 1 and an energy storage capacitor, the plurality of electronic components 1 are arranged on the control circuit board 1, the energy storage capacitor is arranged on the control circuit board 1, the plurality of electronic components 1 are electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor respectively, one end of the control circuit board 1 in the length direction is provided with a control input connection part 1 for connecting to a pair of control busbars, and the other end of the control circuit board 1 in the length direction is provided with a control output connection part 1 for output control;
[0008] A control module sub-part, the control module sub-part comprising a control circuit board 2, a plurality of electronic components 2 and an ignition element, the plurality of electronic components 2 are arranged on the control circuit board 2, one end of the control circuit board 2 in the length direction is provided with a control input connection part 2 for conductive connection with the control input connection part 1, and the ignition element is connected to the other end of the control circuit board 2 in the length direction;
[0009] An intermediate connector is used to connect between the main part of the control module and the auxiliary part of the control module. The intermediate connector can connect the auxiliary part of the control module with the main part of the control module, and the intermediate connector can conductively connect the control input connection part 2 with the control output connection part 1, so that the auxiliary part of the control module and the main part of the control module are conductively connected to form a control module with complete functions.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the main part of the control module in the present embodiment includes a control circuit board 1, and multiple electronic components 1 and energy storage capacitors can be arranged on the control circuit board 1, which is conducive to providing sufficient layout space for multiple electronic components 1 through the control circuit board 1, and is conducive to freeing up more space on the control circuit board 1 to provide installation space for energy storage capacitors with larger sizes, so that the energy storage capacitor provides detonation energy with greater design redundancy, even if the energy storage capacitor is subjected to blasting vibration and causes some energy loss, it is also conducive to ensuring the reliability and stability of the energy storage capacitor providing electrical energy to the ignition part; in addition, it is also convenient to provide sufficient circuit layout space; further, the control module sub-part includes a control circuit board 2, and multiple electronic components 2 can be arranged on the control circuit board 2, and the ignition part is connected to one end of the length direction of the control circuit board 2, which is conducive to providing sufficient layout space for multiple electronic components 2 through the control circuit board 2, and is also convenient to provide sufficient circuit layout space. Therefore, it is conducive to arranging more electronic components and arranging more complex circuits on the control circuit board 1 and the control circuit board 2, avoiding the problem of insufficient layout space when arranging multiple electronic components on a control circuit board in the prior art.
[0011] Further, the auxiliary part and the main part of the control module are connected and electrically connected through an intermediate connector to form a functionally complete control module, which is conducive to the coordinated cooperation between the auxiliary part and the main part of the control module to achieve the control function. In addition, the main part and the auxiliary part of the control module can be separately manufactured, and then the auxiliary part and the main part of the control module are connected and electrically connected through the intermediate connector to obtain a high-voltage electronic detonator control module, which is conducive to reducing the production difficulty of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module, improving the yield rate of products, and reducing the production cost.
[0012] In addition, on the basis of the above technical solutions, the present utility model can also be improved as follows and can also have the following additional technical features.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, one end of the intermediate connector close to the main part of the control module is provided with a first insertion part, and one end of the intermediate connector close to the auxiliary part of the control module is provided with a second insertion part. The second insertion part is electrically connected to the first insertion part. The first control output connection part is inserted and electrically connected to the first insertion part, and the second control input connection part is inserted and electrically connected to the second insertion part.
[0014] In this embodiment, the two ends of the intermediate connector are respectively provided with a first insertion part and a second insertion part, which is convenient for inserting the first control output connection part into the first insertion part and achieving electrical connection, and is also convenient for inserting the second control input connection part into the second insertion part and achieving electrical connection, which is convenient for quickly connecting and electrically connecting the auxiliary part and the main part of the control module.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present application, the first insertion part is of an insertion groove structure, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the outer side wall of the first insertion part.
[0016] In this embodiment, the first insertion part is of an insertion groove structure, which is convenient for inserting the first control output connection part into the first insertion part. Further, a plurality of limiting protrusions are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the outer side wall of the first insertion part, which is conducive to the bonding of the colloid with the plurality of limiting protrusions when the intermediate connector and the main part of the control module are integrated by the glue sealing process, thereby improving the firmness of the connection between the intermediate connector and the main part of the control module.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present application, the intermediate connector includes:
[0018] An electrically insulating connection body, one end in the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body is provided with the first insertion part, and the other end in the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body is provided with the second insertion part;
[0019] A locking sleeve head, detachably connected to the electrically insulating connection body, and the locking sleeve head is used for locking and connecting the auxiliary part of the control module and the electrically insulating connection body.
[0020] In this embodiment, the locking socket is detachably connected to the electrical insulation connection body, which facilitates locking and connecting the secondary part of the control module to the electrical insulation connection body through the locking socket, and is conducive to making the tightness of the locking connection between the secondary part of the control module and the electrical insulation connection body suitable.
[0021] According to an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips are provided at intervals on the first control output connection part. The plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first control output connection part. Each pair of first conductive contact strips is respectively connected to the circuit on the first control circuit board. Each pair of first conductive contact strips includes a first conductive contact strip and a second conductive contact strip that are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the first control circuit board and are conductively connected.
[0022] A plurality of pairs of second conductive contact strips are provided at intervals on the second control input connection part corresponding to the plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips one by one. The plurality of pairs of second conductive contact strips are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the second control input connection part. Each pair of second conductive contact strips is respectively connected to the circuit on the second control circuit board. Each pair of second conductive contact strips includes a first conductive contact strip and a second conductive contact strip that are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the second control circuit board and are conductively connected.
[0023] The intermediate connector includes:
[0024] An electrical insulation connection body. One end of the electrical insulation connection body close to the first control output connection part is provided with a first insertion avoidance groove facing the first control output connection part. One end of the electrical insulation connection body close to the first control output connection part is also provided with a plurality of installation slots at intervals corresponding to the plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips one by one. The plurality of installation slots are respectively communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove. One end of the electrical insulation connection body close to the second control input connection part is provided with a second insertion avoidance groove facing the second control input connection part. The second insertion avoidance groove is communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove. The installation slots extend towards the second insertion avoidance groove and are communicated with the second insertion avoidance groove.
[0025] There are multiple conductive sheets, each corresponding to one of multiple pairs of the conductive contact strips. The multiple conductive sheets are respectively installed in the installation slots. One end of the conductive sheet close to the control output connection part 1 is provided with a conductive insertion clip groove 1. The conductive insertion clip groove 1 communicates with the insertion avoidance groove 1 to form the insertion part 1. The control output connection part 1 is inserted into the conductive insertion clip groove 1. The first conductive contact strip 1 and the second conductive contact strip 1 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive insertion clip groove 1, and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to the first conductive contact strip 1 and the second conductive contact strip 1; One end of the conductive sheet close to the control input connection part 2 is provided with a conductive insertion clip groove 2. The conductive insertion clip groove 2 communicates with the insertion avoidance groove 2 to form the insertion part 2. The control input connection part 2 is inserted into the conductive insertion clip groove 2. The first conductive contact strip 2 and the second conductive contact strip 2 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive insertion clip groove 2, and the conductive sheet is electrically connected to the first conductive contact strip 2 and the second conductive contact strip 2; Each pair of the conductive contact strips 2 is respectively electrically connected to a pair of the conductive contact strips 1 arranged opposite to each other through the conductive sheet.
[0026] In this embodiment, after the control output connection part 1 is inserted into the conductive insertion clip groove 1, the first conductive contact strip 1 and the second conductive contact strip 1 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive insertion clip groove 1, increasing the contact area between the conductive sheet and the first conductive contact strip 1 and the second conductive contact strip 1, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and stability of the electrical connection between the conductive sheet and the first conductive contact strip 1 and the second conductive contact strip 1; Further, after the control input connection part 2 is inserted into the conductive insertion clip groove 2, the first conductive contact strip 2 and the second conductive contact strip 2 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive insertion clip groove 2, increasing the contact area between the conductive sheet and the first conductive contact strip 2 and the second conductive contact strip 2, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and stability of the electrical connection between the conductive sheet and the first conductive contact strip 2 and the second conductive contact strip 2, and also enables each pair of the conductive contact strips 2 to be respectively electrically connected to a pair of the conductive contact strips 1 arranged opposite to each other through the conductive sheet, forming multiple independent control paths, which is beneficial to the control module sub - part and the control module main - part being electrically connected to form a complete - function control module.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present application, the control module main - part further includes:
[0028] A sealing colloid 1, which is injection - molded through a potting process. The sealing colloid 1 wraps around the outer periphery of the control circuit board 1, multiple electronic components 1, the energy - storage capacitor, and the insertion part 1. The sealing colloid 1 pot - seals the control circuit board 1, multiple electronic components 1, the energy - storage capacitor, and the insertion part 1 into one body, and the insertion part 2 is exposed outside the sealing colloid 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, the encapsulant one integrally encapsulates the control circuit board one, multiple electronic components one, the energy storage capacitor, and the plugging part one, which is beneficial to improving the firmness of the connection between the control circuit board one and the plugging part one, and is also beneficial to protecting the multiple electronic components one and the energy storage capacitor through the encapsulant one, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the multiple electronic components one and the energy storage capacitor.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary part of the control module further includes:
[0031] The encapsulant two, which is injection molded through an encapsulation process. The encapsulant two wraps around the outer periphery of the control circuit board two and the multiple electronic components two, integrally encapsulating the control circuit board two and the multiple electronic components two. Moreover, the control input connection part two and the ignition part are respectively exposed outside the encapsulant two.
[0032] In this embodiment, the encapsulant two integrally encapsulates the control circuit board two and the multiple electronic components two, which is beneficial to protecting the multiple electronic components two through the encapsulant two and improving the waterproof performance of the multiple electronic components two.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present application, the intermediate connector includes an electrically insulating connection body and a locking socket head. One end of the electrically insulating connection body close to the main part of the control module is provided with the plugging part one. One end of the intermediate connector close to the auxiliary part of the control module is connected with a connecting protrusion, which extends along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body. An avoidance receiving groove is arranged along the length direction inside the connecting protrusion. The plugging part two is of a plugging groove structure and is arranged inside the avoidance receiving groove. The avoidance receiving groove communicates with the plugging part two. External threads are provided on the outer side wall of the connecting protrusion;
[0034] One end of the locking socket head close to the electrically insulating connection body is provided with a threaded hole adapted to be threadedly connected with the external threads. One end of the locking socket head far from the electrically insulating connection body is provided with an installation avoidance through groove, which communicates with the threaded hole. The inner diameter of the installation avoidance through groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded hole. The end face of the installation avoidance through groove facing the threaded hole forms a stop end face;
[0035] The sealing colloid II includes a stop top convex part and a colloid extension part connected to each other. The stop top convex part protrudes from the colloid extension part in the circumferential direction. The locking socket head is detachably connected to the connection convex part. The locking socket head is used to lock and connect the secondary control module to the connection convex part. After the external thread is threadedly connected and tightened with the threaded hole, the locking socket head is sleeved on the outer circumference of the stop top convex part to lock and connect the secondary control module to the connection convex part. The colloid extension part passes through the installation avoidance through groove. One end of the stop top convex part facing the stop top end face abuts against the stop top end face. One end of the stop top convex part facing the avoidance storage groove presses against the port of the avoidance storage groove and seals the port of the avoidance storage groove. The control input connection part II passes through the avoidance storage groove and is inserted on the insertion part II.
[0036] In this embodiment, the insertion part II is of an insertion groove structure. An external thread is provided on the outer side wall of the connection convex part. A threaded hole adapted to be threadedly connected with the external thread is provided at one end of the locking socket head close to the electrical insulation connection body, which is convenient for threadedly connecting the locking socket head to the connection convex part, realizing the locking connection between the secondary control module and the connection convex part, and is beneficial to making the tightness of the locking connection between the secondary control module and the connection convex part suitable; further, one end of the stop top convex part facing the avoidance storage groove presses against the port of the avoidance storage groove and seals the port of the avoidance storage groove, which is beneficial to making the control input connection part II inserted on the insertion part II and the insertion part II located in a waterproof and airtight space.
[0037] According to an embodiment of the present application, the ignition part is a plasma igniter, and the plasma igniter is electrically connected to the control circuit board II. The plasma igniter can discharge externally to generate plasma under the energization of the energy storage capacitor.
[0038] In this embodiment, the ignition part is a plasma igniter, which is convenient for the plasma igniter to discharge externally to generate plasma under the energization of the energy storage capacitor, realizing the ignition of the electronic detonator; in addition, the ignition part is a plasma igniter. During the production process, there is no need to dip the ignition agent, which is beneficial to avoiding the production risks brought by dipping the ignition agent to the ignition part and is beneficial to improving the safety of the production of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module.
[0039] According to another aspect of the present application, an electronic detonator is provided, including:
[0040] A housing, one end of the housing is open to form an open end, the other end of the housing is blocked to form a blocked end, and an installation cavity and a base charge filling cavity are sequentially formed from the outside to the inside in the housing. The base charge filling cavity is used for filling base charge;
[0041] The above-mentioned high-voltage electronic detonator control module is installed in the installation cavity and the open end is sealed, and the high-voltage electronic detonator control module is used to detonate the basic medicine filled in the basic medicine filling cavity.
[0042] The electronic detonator in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned high-voltage electronic detonator control module, and multiple electronic components can be arranged on control circuit board one and control circuit board two respectively, which is beneficial to improving the control performance of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module, improving the reliability and stability of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module in detonating the basic explosive, and thus improving the quality of the electronic detonator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0044] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right side view after being straightened;
[0046] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the energy storage capacitor in the embodiment of the utility model is arranged on the control circuit board 1;
[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which a control output connection part 1 on a control circuit board 1 is plugged into an intermediate connector in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0048] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the protective sleeve in the embodiment of the utility model is arranged on the intermediate connector;
[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical insulation connection body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive sheet in the embodiment of the utility model installed in the installation slot on the electrically insulating connection body;
[0051] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A cross-sectional view taken along the right side wall of the third mounting slot from left to right on the electrical insulating connecting body;
[0052] Figure 9Schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive sheet in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0053] Figure 10 is Figure 9 right view after being placed correctly;
[0054] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the plasma igniter in the embodiment of the present utility model disposed on the control circuit board two;
[0055] Figure 12 For the encapsulating colloid two to Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure in which the control circuit board two in is wrapped and encapsulated;
[0056] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic detonator in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0057] Figure 14 is Figure 13 Cross-sectional view obtained by cutting the electronic detonator in along the central plane in the left - right direction. Detailed implementation manners
[0058] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0059] In order to be able to more clearly understand the above - mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0060] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0061] On one hand of the present application, a high - voltage electronic detonator control module is provided, as Figures 1 to 14 shown, including:
[0062] The main part 1 of the control module, the main part 1 of the control module includes a control circuit board one 10, a plurality of electronic components one, and an energy - storage capacitor 11. The plurality of electronic components one are arranged on the control circuit board one 10, the energy - storage capacitor 11 is arranged on the control circuit board one 10, the plurality of electronic components one are respectively electrically connected to the energy - storage capacitor 11, one end in the length direction of the control circuit board one 10 is provided with a control input connection part one for connecting with a pair of control busbars, and the other end in the length direction of the control circuit board one 10 is provided with a control output connection part one for outputting control;
[0063] The secondary part 2 of the control module, the secondary part 2 of the control module includes a second control circuit board 20, a plurality of second electronic components and an ignition component. The plurality of second electronic components are arranged on the second control circuit board 20. One end of the second control circuit board 20 in the length direction is provided with a second control input connection part for electrically connecting with the first control input connection part, and the ignition component is connected to the other end of the second control circuit board 20 in the length direction;
[0064] The intermediate connector 3 is used to connect between the main part 1 of the control module and the secondary part 2 of the control module. The intermediate connector 3 can connect the secondary part 2 of the control module with the main part 1 of the control module, and the intermediate connector 3 can electrically connect the second control input connection part with the first control output connection part, so that the secondary part 2 of the control module and the main part 1 of the control module are electrically connected to form a functionally complete control module.
[0065] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 to 14 shown, the main part 1 of the control module in this embodiment includes a first control circuit board 10. A plurality of first electronic components and an energy storage capacitor 11 can be arranged on the first control circuit board 10, which is beneficial to providing sufficient layout space for the plurality of first electronic components through the first control circuit board 10, and is beneficial to making more space on the first control circuit board 10 to provide installation space for the larger-sized energy storage capacitor 11, so that there is a large design redundancy for the energy storage capacitor 11 to provide detonation energy. Even if the energy storage capacitor 11 is subjected to blasting vibration and causes some energy loss, it is beneficial to ensure the reliability and stability of the energy storage capacitor 11 to supply electric energy to the ignition component; in addition, it is also convenient to provide sufficient circuit layout space; further, the secondary part 2 of the control module includes a second control circuit board 20. A plurality of second electronic components can be arranged on the second control circuit board 20, and the ignition component is connected to one end of the second control circuit board 20 in the length direction, which is beneficial to providing sufficient layout space for the plurality of second electronic components through the second control circuit board 20, and is also convenient to provide sufficient circuit layout space. Thus, it is beneficial to arrange a larger number of electronic components and more complex circuits on the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20, and avoid the problem of insufficient layout space when arranging a plurality of electronic components on a single control circuit board in the prior art.
[0066] Further, by connecting and electrically connecting the secondary part 2 of the control module and the main part 1 of the control module through the intermediate connector 3 to form a functionally complete control module, it is beneficial for the secondary part 2 of the control module and the main part 1 of the control module to cooperate with each other to achieve the control function; in addition, the main part 1 of the control module and the secondary part 2 of the control module can be separately manufactured, and then the secondary part 2 of the control module and the main part 1 of the control module are connected and electrically connected through the intermediate connector 3 to obtain a high-voltage electronic detonator control module, which is beneficial to reducing the production difficulty of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module and improving the product yield rate, and reducing the production cost.
[0067] In this embodiment, asFigure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11 As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , and Figure 11 , the multiple first electronic components in this embodiment include electronic components such as diodes, voltage regulators, MOS transistors, discharge tubes, and resistors. The way of arranging the first electronic components on the first control circuit board 10 can refer to the existing technologies in the art. Further, the multiple second electronic components in this embodiment include electronic components such as control chips, discharge tubes, resistors, MOS transistors, and resistors. The way of arranging the second electronic components on the second control circuit board 20 can refer to the existing technologies in the art.
[0068] Further, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11 shown, both the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20 in this embodiment are in a long strip structure. The control chip is arranged on the second control circuit board 20 to create more installation space for the energy storage capacitor 11 on the first control circuit board 10. Additionally, the control chip can also be arranged on the first control circuit board 10, and some of the first electronic components can be arranged on the second control circuit board 20, and the circuit layout on the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20 can be adjusted as long as the relevant functions can be achieved.
[0069] It should be noted that the "first electronic components" and "second electronic components" in this embodiment are essentially electronic components. They are respectively defined as "first electronic components" and "second electronic components" in this application for the convenience of distinguishing the electronic components arranged on the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20. Additionally, the specific electronic components included in the multiple first electronic components and the multiple second electronic components can be reasonably selected and configured according to the functions that the high-voltage electronic detonator control module needs to achieve, and will not be elaborated here.
[0070] In this embodiment, the first control output connection part is mainly used to output control to the second control module part 2, and it can also be used to transmit the feedback signal of the second control module to the first control module part 1. Additionally, the second control input connection part in this embodiment is used to input control to the second control module part 2, and it can also be used to transmit the feedback signal of the second control module to the first control module part 1.
[0071] In one embodiment of this application, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, one end of the intermediate connector 3 close to the first control module part 1 is provided with a first plug-in part, and one end of the intermediate connector 3 close to the second control module part 2 is provided with a second plug-in part. The second plug-in part is electrically connected to the first plug-in part. The first control output connection part is plugged and electrically connected to the first plug-in part, and the second control input connection part is plugged and electrically connected to the second plug-in part.
[0072] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the two ends of the intermediate connector 3 in this embodiment are respectively provided with a plug-in part 1 and a plug-in part 2, which is convenient for plugging the control output connection part 1 into the plug-in part 1 and realizing a conductive connection, and is also convenient for plugging the control input connection part 2 into the plug-in part 2 and realizing a conductive connection, so as to facilitate quickly realizing the connection and conductive connection between the control module sub-part 2 and the control module main part 1.
[0073] An embodiment of the present application, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the plug-in portion 1 is a plug-in slot structure, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are circumferentially spaced on the outer side wall of the plug-in portion 1.
[0074] In this embodiment, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the plug-in portion 1 in this embodiment is a plug-in slot structure, which is convenient for plugging the control output connection portion 1 into the plug-in portion 1; further, a plurality of limiting protrusions are circumferentially spaced on the outer wall of the plug-in portion 1, which is conducive to the glue bonding with the plurality of limiting protrusions when the intermediate connector 3 and the control module main part 1 are connected as a whole through the glue sealing process, thereby improving the firmness of the intermediate connector 3 and the control module main part 1 as a whole.
[0075] In this embodiment, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the intermediate connector 3 includes an electrically insulating connection body 30, a front end of the electrically insulating connection body 30 is connected to a sealing glue support protrusion 31, and a rear end of the electrically insulating connection body 30 is connected to a connection protrusion 32; the limiting protrusions in this embodiment include a limiting protrusion 1 311 and a limiting protrusion 2 312, two limiting protrusions 1 311 in this embodiment are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body 30, and four limiting protrusions 2 312 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the four limiting protrusions 2 312 are respectively staggeredly connected with the two limiting protrusions 1 311, and a recessed groove structure is formed between the two limiting protrusions 1 311; when the intermediate connector 3 is connected to the control module main part 1 as a whole through the glue sealing process, the colloid is filled in the recessed groove structure formed between the two limiting protrusions 1 311, and the space between the two adjacent limiting protrusions 2 312 is filled with colloid, thereby improving the firmness of the intermediate connector 3 and the control module main part 1 as a whole.
[0076] Further, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the plug-in portion 1 in this embodiment is a plug-in slot structure, and the plug-in portion 1 is arranged on the sealing glue supporting protrusion 31; in addition, the electrical insulating connection body 30 in this embodiment can also be arranged into other structures.
[0077] An embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 14 As shown, the intermediate connector 3 includes:
[0078] The electrical insulation connection body 30 has a first insertion part at one end in the length direction, and a second insertion part at the other end in the length direction.
[0079] The locking sleeve 33 is detachably connected to the electrical insulation connection body 30, and the locking sleeve 33 is used to tightly connect the secondary part of the control module 2 to the electrical insulation connection body 30.
[0080] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 、 Figure 14 shown, the locking sleeve 33 in this embodiment is detachably connected to the electrical insulation connection body 30, which is convenient for tightly connecting the secondary part of the control module 2 to the electrical insulation connection body 30 through the locking sleeve 33, and is beneficial to making the tightness of the connection between the secondary part of the control module 2 and the electrical insulation connection body 30 suitable.
[0081] In one embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, a plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips one are arranged at intervals on the control output connection part one. The plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips one are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the control output connection part one. Each pair of conductive contact strips one is respectively connected to the circuit on the control circuit board one 10. Each pair of conductive contact strips one includes a first conductive contact strip one 101 and a second conductive contact strip one that are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the control circuit board one 10 and are conductively connected.
[0082] A plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips two are arranged at intervals on the control input connection part two corresponding to the plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips one one by one. The plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips two are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the control input connection part two. Each pair of conductive contact strips two is respectively connected to the circuit on the control circuit board two 20. Each pair of conductive contact strips two includes a first conductive contact strip two 201 and a second conductive contact strip two that are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the control circuit board two 20 and are conductively connected.
[0083] The intermediate connector 3 includes:
[0084] The electrical insulation connection body 30. One end of the electrical insulation connection body 30 close to the control output connection part one is provided with a first insertion avoidance groove 313 facing the control output connection part one. One end of the electrical insulation connection body 30 close to the control output connection part one is also provided with a plurality of installation slots 314 at intervals corresponding to the plurality of pairs of conductive contact strips one. The plurality of installation slots 314 are respectively communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove 313. One end of the electrical insulation connection body 30 close to the control input connection part two is provided with a second insertion avoidance groove 302 facing the control input connection part two. The second insertion avoidance groove 302 is communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove 313. The installation slots 314 extend towards the second insertion avoidance groove 302 and are communicated with the second insertion avoidance groove 302.
[0085] There are multiple conductive sheets 5, which correspond one by one to multiple pairs of conductive contact strips. The multiple conductive sheets 5 are respectively installed in the installation slots 314. One end of the conductive sheet 5 close to the control output connection part 1 is provided with a conductive plug-in clip groove 52. The conductive plug-in clip groove 52 communicates with the plug-in avoidance groove 313 to form a plug-in part 1. The control output connection part 1 is plugged into the conductive plug-in clip groove 52. The first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip 1 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive plug-in clip groove 52, and the conductive sheet 5 is electrically connected to the first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip 1; One end of the conductive sheet 5 close to the control input connection part 2 is provided with a conductive plug-in clip groove 55. The conductive plug-in clip groove 55 communicates with the plug-in avoidance groove 302 to form a plug-in part 2. The control input connection part 2 is plugged into the conductive plug-in clip groove 55. The first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip 2 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive plug-in clip groove 55, and the conductive sheet 5 is electrically connected to the first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip 2; Each pair of conductive contact strips 2 is respectively electrically connected to a pair of conductive contact strips 1 arranged opposite to each other through the conductive sheet 5.
[0086] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, after the control output connection part 1 is plugged into the conductive plug-in clip groove 52, the first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip 1 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive plug-in clip groove 52, increasing the contact area between the conductive sheet 5 and the first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip 1, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and stability of the electrical connection between the conductive sheet 5 and the first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip 1; Further, after the control input connection part 2 is plugged into the conductive plug-in clip groove 55, the first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip 2 arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the conductive plug-in clip groove 55, increasing the contact area between the conductive sheet 5 and the first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip 2, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and stability of the electrical connection between the conductive sheet 5 and the first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip 2, and also enables each pair of conductive contact strips 2 to be respectively electrically connected to a pair of conductive contact strips 1 arranged opposite to each other through the conductive sheet 5, forming multiple independent control paths, which is beneficial to the conductive connection between the control module sub-part 2 and the control module main part 1 to form a control module with complete functions.
[0087] Further, as Figure 3As shown, the first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip in this embodiment are specifically copper sheets. The first conductive contact strip 101 and the second conductive contact strip have the same structure. The copper sheets are welded on the first control circuit board 10 and are connected to the circuit on the first control circuit board 10. Additionally, the first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip in this embodiment are specifically copper sheets. The first conductive contact strip 201 and the second conductive contact strip have the same structure. The copper sheets are welded on the second control circuit board 20 and are connected to the circuit on the second control circuit board 20. It should be noted that the circuits provided on the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20 are not shown in the figure.
[0088] In this embodiment, as Figures 6 to 8 shown, a sealing glue support protrusion 31 is connected to the front end of the electrically insulating connection body 30. The first plug-in part in this embodiment is a plug-in groove structure, and the first plug-in part is provided on the sealing glue support protrusion 31.
[0089] Furthermore, the electrically insulating connection body 30 in this embodiment can be injection-molded by an injection mold, and the electrically insulating connection body 30 can also be obtained by other processing methods. Further, the conductive sheet 5 in this embodiment is specifically a copper sheet, and the conductive sheet 5 can also be other metal sheets with good electrical conductivity.
[0090] Further, in this embodiment, the insulating connection body is injection-molded by an injection mold in a batch injection-molding manner. 10 or 20 electrically insulating connection bodies 30 are injection-molded in one batch. Additionally, the injection mold for injection-molding the insulating connection body in this embodiment can be designed according to the injection-molding process requirements for the electrically insulating connection body 30. The specific structure of the injection mold can refer to existing injection molds for improvement and design, which will not be elaborated here.
[0091] Further, each pair of the first conductive contact strips in this embodiment is respectively connected to the circuit on the first control circuit board 10. The specific structure of the circuit provided on the first control circuit board 10 can be designed and arranged according to the functions that the high-voltage electronic detonator control module needs to achieve. The circuit design and arrangement can refer to the existing technologies in this field and will not be elaborated here. Similarly, each pair of the second conductive contact strips in this embodiment is respectively connected to the circuit on the second control circuit board 20. The specific structure of the circuit provided on the second control circuit board 20 can be designed and arranged according to the functions that the high-voltage electronic detonator control module needs to achieve. The circuit design and arrangement can refer to the existing technologies in this field and will not be elaborated here.
[0092] In this embodiment, as Figures 6 to 8As shown, the first plugging avoidance groove 313 is horizontally arranged transversely, and the first plugging avoidance groove 313 extends along the length direction of the electrical insulation connection body 30 and penetrates forward through the electrical insulation connection body 30; the second plugging avoidance groove 302 is horizontally arranged transversely, and the second plugging avoidance groove 302 extends along the length direction of the electrical insulation connection body 30 and penetrates backward through the electrical insulation connection body 30; both the first plugging avoidance groove 313 and the second plugging avoidance groove 302 in this embodiment are rectangular in shape.
[0093] Further, as Figure 3 , Figure 11 and Figure 14 shown, the first control output connection part in this embodiment has a plugging tongue structure, and the first control output connection part is plugged into the first plugging avoidance groove 313. The second control input connection part in this embodiment has a plugging tongue structure, and the second control input connection part is plugged into the second plugging avoidance groove 302.
[0094] In this embodiment, as Figures 6 to 8 shown, the installation slot 314 in this embodiment is vertically arranged, the installation slot 314 is communicated with the first plugging avoidance groove 313 and the second plugging avoidance groove 302, the upper end of the installation slot 314 is recessed upward relative to the first plugging avoidance groove 313 and the second plugging avoidance groove 302, and the lower end of the installation slot 314 is recessed downward relative to the first plugging avoidance groove 313 and the second plugging avoidance groove 302. In addition, there are four installation slots 314 in this embodiment, and there are four conductive sheets 5. The installation slots 314 and the conductive sheets 5 can also be provided with three, five, etc. according to needs.
[0095] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, one end of the conductive sheet 5 in the length direction is provided with a first conductive contact foot 50 and a second conductive contact foot 51 which are oppositely arranged, and a first conductive plugging clip groove 52 is formed between the first conductive contact foot 50 and the second conductive contact foot 51; the other end of the conductive sheet 5 in the length direction is provided with a third conductive contact foot 53 and a fourth conductive contact foot 54 which are oppositely arranged, and a second conductive plugging clip groove 55 is formed between the third conductive contact foot 53 and the fourth conductive contact foot 54.
[0096] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the extending end of the first conductive contact pin 50 is provided with a first arc-shaped protrusion 502 facing the second conductive contact pin 51. The extending end of the second conductive contact pin 51 is provided with a second arc-shaped protrusion 511 facing the first arc-shaped protrusion 502. An elastic deformation material-reducing groove 521 is provided between the root of the first conductive contact pin 50 and the root of the second conductive contact pin 51. The elastic deformation material-reducing groove 521 communicates with the conductive insertion clamping groove 52. The elastic deformation material-reducing groove 521 is recessed towards the root of the first conductive contact pin 50 and the root of the second conductive contact pin 51 respectively, so that the roots of the first conductive contact pin 50 and the second conductive contact pin 51 can generate elastic deformation when the conductive insertion clamping groove 52 is subjected to an outward extrusion force.
[0097] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the extending end of the third conductive contact pin 53 is provided with a third arc-shaped protrusion 531 facing the fourth conductive contact pin 54. The extending end of the fourth conductive contact pin 54 is provided with a fourth arc-shaped protrusion 541 facing the third arc-shaped protrusion 531. An elastic deformation material-reducing groove 551 is provided between the root of the third conductive contact pin 53 and the root of the fourth conductive contact pin 54. The elastic deformation material-reducing groove 551 communicates with the conductive insertion clamping groove 55. The elastic deformation material-reducing groove 551 is recessed towards the root of the first conductive contact pin 50 and the root of the second conductive contact pin 51 respectively, so that the roots of the third conductive contact pin 53 and the fourth conductive contact pin 54 can generate elastic deformation when the conductive insertion clamping groove 55 is subjected to an outward extrusion force.
[0098] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 shown, the insertion avoidance groove 302 communicates with the insertion avoidance groove 313. One end of the installation slot 314 facing the first end in the length direction of the electrical insulation connection body 30 penetrates through the electrical insulation connection body 30 to form an open end, and one end of the installation slot 314 facing the second end in the length direction of the electrical insulation connection body 30 does not penetrate through the electrical insulation connection body 30 to form an installation stop top end 3141.
[0099] In this embodiment, as Figures 8 to 10 shown, the conductive sheet 5 is provided with an installation clamping convex block 501, and the installation clamping convex block 501 protrudes outward. The electrical insulation connection body 30 is provided with a plurality of installation clamping grooves 315 corresponding to a plurality of installation slots 314 one by one. Each installation clamping groove 315 communicates with a corresponding insertion avoidance groove 313 respectively. After the conductive sheet 5 is installed in the installation slot 314 and is installed in place, one end of the conductive sheet 5 facing the installation stop top end 3141 abuts against the installation stop top end 3141, and the installation clamping convex block 501 is snapped into the installation clamping groove 315 to limit the conductive sheet 5.
[0100] Furthermore, as Figure 8As shown, the installation clamping groove 315 in this embodiment is vertically arranged. The installation clamping groove 315 is arranged between the two first limiting protrusions 311 and penetrates upward through the sealant support protrusion 31. In addition, the installation clamping groove 315 in this embodiment can also be arranged in other ways.
[0101] An embodiment of the present application, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 14 shown, the main part 1 of the control module further includes:
[0102] The first sealant body 13 is injection-molded through a sealant process. The first sealant body 13 wraps around the outer periphery of the first control circuit board 10, multiple first electronic components, the energy storage capacitor 11, and the first plug-in part. The first sealant body 13 seals and integrates the first control circuit board 10, multiple first electronic components, the energy storage capacitor 11, and the first plug-in part, and the second plug-in part is exposed outside the first sealant body 13.
[0103] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 14 shown, the first sealant body 13 in this embodiment seals and integrates the first control circuit board 10, multiple first electronic components, the energy storage capacitor 11, and the first plug-in part, which is beneficial to improving the firmness of the connection between the first control circuit board 10 and the first plug-in part, and is also beneficial to protecting the multiple first electronic components and the energy storage capacitor 11 through the first sealant body 13, and improving the waterproof performance of the multiple first electronic components and the energy storage capacitor 11.
[0104] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, in order to protect the energy storage capacitor 11 and improve the compressive resistance and seismic resistance of the energy storage capacitor 11, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and stability of the energy storage capacitor 11 to provide electrical energy to the ignition part, a protective sleeve 12 is arranged outside the energy storage capacitor 11.
[0105] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the protective sleeve 12 in this embodiment is integrally connected to the encapsulant one 13. Before inserting the control input connection part two into the insertion part two, the protective sleeve 12 is passed through the control circuit board one 10 and sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion part one on the electrical insulation connection body 30, so that the energy storage capacitor 11 is received in the hollow cavity of the protective sleeve 12. The protective sleeve 12, the inserted control output connection part one, and the electrical insulation connection body 30 form an assembly one. The assembly one is placed in the encapsulation injection cavity one of the encapsulation injection mold one, and the placement posture of the assembly one is adjusted and limited. Through the encapsulation injection mold one, the hollow cavity of the protective sleeve 12 and the positions to be encapsulated of the assembly one are encapsulated, so that the hollow cavity of the protective sleeve 12 is filled with colloid and the outer periphery of the positions to be encapsulated of the assembly one is wrapped with colloid to form the encapsulant one 13, and the encapsulant one 13 encapsulates and connects the control circuit board one 10, multiple electronic components one, the protective sleeve 12, and the electrical insulation connection body 30 into one body. Among them, the insertion part two is exposed outside the encapsulant one 13.
[0106] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the positions to be encapsulated of the assembly one are encapsulated through the encapsulation injection mold one, and the batch injection encapsulation method is adopted. 10 or 20 assembly ones are encapsulated in one batch. In addition, the encapsulation injection mold one in this embodiment can be designed according to the requirements of the injection molding process for the encapsulant one 13. The specific structure of the encapsulation injection mold one can refer to the existing encapsulation injection mold for improvement and design, which will not be elaborated here.
[0107] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the protective sleeve 12 in this embodiment is specifically a steel pipe. The protective sleeve 12 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and a hollow cylindrical cavity is formed inside the protective sleeve 12. The protective sleeve 12 is specifically sleeved on the outer side wall of the encapsulation support protrusion 31 on the electrical insulation connection body 30. The inner side wall of the protective sleeve 12 is in interference fit with the outer side wall of the encapsulation support protrusion 31, and the rear end face of the protective sleeve 12 abuts against the electrical insulation connection body 30.
[0108] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 14 shown, a cable protection protrusion 131 is connected to the front end of the encapsulant one 13. The pair of control busbars in this embodiment specifically includes a control busbar one 40 and a control busbar two 41. The control busbar one 40 and the control busbar two 41 are arranged in the control cable 4, and the control cable 4 is wrapped in the cable protection protrusion 131. Specifically, the ends of the control busbar one 40 and the control busbar two 41 are respectively welded to the pads provided on the control circuit board one 10. After the control busbar one 40 and the control busbar two 41 are welded to the pads provided on the control circuit board one 10, they are wrapped by the encapsulant one 13 formed by injection encapsulation.
[0109] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a mounting push groove 132 is also provided at the front end of the first encapsulating body 13, which facilitates pushing the first encapsulating body 13 during the production process; further, a first recessed groove 133 and a second recessed groove 134 are also provided at the front end of the first encapsulating body 13. The first recessed groove 133 and the second recessed groove 134 are used for positioning assistance and installation assistance for the first encapsulating body 13 during the manufacturing process, and the first recessed groove 133 and the second recessed groove 134 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first encapsulating body 13.
[0110] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the secondary part 2 of the control module further includes:
[0111] A second encapsulating body 22, which is injection molded through an encapsulation process. The second encapsulating body 22 wraps around the outer periphery of the second control circuit board 20 and a plurality of second electronic components. The second encapsulating body 22 encapsulates and connects the second control circuit board 20 and the plurality of second electronic components into one body, and the second control input connection part and the ignition part are respectively exposed outside the second encapsulating body 22.
[0112] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the second encapsulating body 22 in this embodiment encapsulates and connects the second control circuit board 20 and the plurality of second electronic components into one body, which is beneficial to protecting the plurality of second electronic components through the second encapsulating body 22 and improving the waterproof property of the plurality of second electronic components.
[0113] In this embodiment, a plurality of second electronic components are arranged on the second control circuit board 20 to form an assembly two. The assembly two is placed into the encapsulation injection cavity two of the encapsulation injection mold two, and the placement posture of the assembly two is adjusted and limited. The encapsulation injection mold two encapsulates the position to be encapsulated of the assembly two, so that the outer periphery of the position to be encapsulated of the assembly two is wrapped with a colloid to form the second encapsulating body 22, and the second encapsulating body 22 encapsulates and connects the second control circuit board 20 and the plurality of second electronic components into one body. Among them, the ignition part and the second control input connection part are respectively exposed outside the second encapsulating body 22, and the secondary part 2 of the control module including the second encapsulating body 22 is obtained.
[0114] Further, in this embodiment, the glue injection mold two is used to seal the glue at the glue-sealing position of the assembly two, and the batch injection molding and glue-sealing method is adopted. Ten or twenty assemblies two are sealed in one batch. In addition, the glue injection mold two in this embodiment can be designed according to the injection molding process requirements of the sealing body two 22. The specific structure of the glue injection mold two can refer to the existing glue injection mold for improvement and design, which will not be elaborated here.
[0115] An embodiment of the present application is as Figure 14 shown. The intermediate connector 3 includes an electrically insulating connection body 30 and a locking socket 33. One end of the electrically insulating connection body 30 close to the main part 1 of the control module is provided with a first plugging part. One end of the intermediate connector 3 close to the auxiliary part 2 of the control module is connected with a connecting protrusion 32. The connecting protrusion 32 extends along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body 30. An avoidance receiving groove 322 is arranged along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body 30 inside the connecting protrusion 32. The second plugging part is a plugging groove structure and is arranged inside the avoidance receiving groove 322. The avoidance receiving groove 322 communicates with the second plugging part. An external thread 321 is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting protrusion 32;
[0116] One end of the locking socket 33 close to the electrically insulating connection body 30 is provided with a threaded hole adapted to be threadedly connected with the external thread 321. One end of the locking socket 33 away from the electrically insulating connection body 30 is provided with an installation avoidance through groove. The installation avoidance through groove communicates with the threaded hole. The inner diameter of the installation avoidance through groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded hole. The end face of the installation avoidance through groove facing the threaded hole forms a stop end face;
[0117] The sealing body two 22 includes a connected stop top convex part and a colloid extension part. The stop top convex part protrudes from the colloid extension part in the circumferential direction. The locking socket 33 is detachably connected with the connecting protrusion 32. The locking socket 33 is used to lock and connect the auxiliary part 2 of the control module with the connecting protrusion 32. After the external thread 321 and the threaded hole are threadedly connected and tightened, the locking socket 33 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the stop top convex part to lock and connect the auxiliary part 2 of the control module on the connecting protrusion 32. The colloid extension part passes through the installation avoidance through groove. One end of the stop top convex part facing the stop end face abuts against the stop end face. One end of the stop top convex part facing the avoidance receiving groove 322 is pressed against the port of the avoidance receiving groove 322 and seals the port of the avoidance receiving groove 322. The control input connection part two passes through the avoidance receiving groove 322 and is plugged on the second plugging part.
[0118] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 and Figure 14As shown in the figure, the second plug-in part in this embodiment is a plug-in groove structure. An external thread 321 is provided on the outer side wall of the connecting protrusion 32. A threaded hole adapted to the external thread 321 is provided at one end of the locking socket 33 close to the electrical insulation connection body 30, which facilitates the threaded connection of the locking socket 33 and the connecting protrusion 32, realizes the locking connection of the secondary control module 2 and the connecting protrusion 32, and is beneficial to making the tightness of the locking connection between the secondary control module 2 and the connecting protrusion 32 suitable; further, the end of the stop protrusion part facing the avoidance storage groove 322 presses against the port of the avoidance storage groove 322 and seals the port of the avoidance storage groove 322, which is beneficial to making the control input connection part two plugged on the second plug-in part and the second plug-in part located in a waterproof and airtight space, achieving a waterproof effect on the control input connection part two plugged on the second plug-in part and the second plug-in part.
[0119] Further, as Figure 2 and Figure 12 shown, a depression groove three 223 is provided on the colloid extension part in this embodiment. The depression groove three 223 is used for positioning assistance and installation assistance of the sealing colloid two 22 during the production and manufacturing process. The depression groove three 223 is respectively arranged on the lower side of the colloid extension part; in addition, the depression groove three 223 can also be arranged at other positions of the colloid extension part according to needs.
[0120] Further, as Figure 2 and Figure 8 shown, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the plugging of the first control circuit board 10 and the first plug-in part on the electrical insulation connection body 30, a depression groove four 301 is provided on the electrical insulation connection body 30. During the process of plugging the first control circuit board 10 and the first plug-in part on the electrical insulation connection body 30, the depression groove four 301 can be used for positioning assistance and installation assistance of the electrical insulation connection body 30; in addition, the depression groove four 301 can also be used for positioning assistance and installation assistance in other assembly processes involving the need to position the electrical insulation connection body 30.
[0121] In this embodiment, as Figure 12 and Figure 14As shown in the figure, a plug-in limit projection 221 is connected to the front end of the sealing colloid two 22 in this embodiment. A plug-in limit concave groove 2211 is provided on the upper side of the plug-in limit projection 221. The anti-top projection part in this embodiment is specifically an anti-top convex ring 222. The locking socket head 33 is threadedly connected to the connecting projection 32. The front end of the anti-top convex ring 222 can be pressed against the port of the avoidance storage groove 322 and seal the port of the avoidance storage groove 322. The rear end of the anti-top convex ring 222 can be anti-topped with the anti-top end face formed by the end face of the installation avoidance through groove facing the threaded hole; and the plug-in limit projection 221 extends into and is stored in the avoidance storage groove 322; in addition, a limit projection is provided on the inner wall of the upper side of the avoidance storage groove 322 opposite to the plug-in limit concave groove 2211. The limit projection can extend into the anti-top inside of the avoidance storage groove 322 and limit the plug-in limit projection 221 in the avoidance storage groove 322 in the circumferential direction.
[0122] In this embodiment, as Figure 14 shown, a stop column 331 is connected to the rear end of the locking socket head 33 in this embodiment. The installation avoidance through groove passes through the stop column 331 backward. The stop column 331 has a hollow columnar structure, and the installation avoidance through groove is cylindrical.
[0123] An embodiment of the present application, as Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the ignition part is a plasma igniter 21. The plasma igniter 21 is electrically connected to the control circuit board two 20. The plasma igniter 21 can discharge outward under the energization of the energy storage capacitor 11 to generate plasma.
[0124] In this embodiment, as Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the ignition part in this embodiment is a plasma igniter 21, which is convenient for the plasma igniter 21 to discharge outward under the energization of the energy storage capacitor 11 to generate plasma, so as to realize the ignition of the electronic detonator; in addition, the ignition part is a plasma igniter 21. During the production process, there is no need to dip the ignition powder operation, which is beneficial to avoiding the production risks brought by dipping the ignition part with the ignition powder and is beneficial to improving the safety of the production of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module.
[0125] In this embodiment, as Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the plasma igniter 21 is connected between the first conductive connection pin 202 and the second conductive connection pin 203. Specifically, a first conductive circuit is provided on the first conductive connection pin 202, and a second conductive circuit is provided on the second conductive connection pin 203. The plasma igniter 21 is specifically conductively connected to the first conductive circuit and the second conductive circuit, and the first conductive circuit and the second conductive circuit are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the energy storage capacitor 11. A metal foil bridge is provided on the plasma igniter 21, and the metal foil bridge can discharge under the discharge action of the energy storage capacitor 11 to cause an electric explosion and generate plasma. It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the plasma igniter 21 in this embodiment can refer to the existing technology in the field and will not be elaborated here.
[0126] On the other hand of the present application, an electronic detonator is provided, as Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown, including:
[0127] A housing 6, one end of the housing 6 is open to form an open end, the other end of the housing 6 is blocked to form a blocked end, and an installation cavity and a base charge 60 filling cavity are sequentially formed from the outside to the inside in the housing 6, and the base charge 60 filling cavity is used for filling the base charge 60;
[0128] The above-mentioned high-voltage electronic detonator control module, the high-voltage electronic detonator control module is installed in the installation cavity and blocks the open end, and the high-voltage electronic detonator control module is used to detonate the base charge 60 filled in the base charge 60 filling cavity.
[0129] In this embodiment, as Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown, the electronic detonator in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned high-voltage electronic detonator control module, and multiple electronic components can be respectively arranged on the first control circuit board 10 and the second control circuit board 20, which is beneficial to improving the control performance of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module, improving the reliability and stability of the high-voltage electronic detonator control module for detonating the base charge 60, and further improving the quality of the electronic detonator.
[0130] In this embodiment, as Figure 13 and Figure 14 shown, the ignition part in this embodiment is specifically that the plasma igniter 21 is provided with a metal foil bridge, and the metal foil bridge can discharge under the discharge action of the energy storage capacitor 11 to cause an electric explosion, and the generated plasma can excite the base charge 60 in the base charge 60 filling cavity.
[0131] Furthermore, the housing 6 in this embodiment has a hollow cylindrical structure with one end open. The housing 6 extends into the installation avoidance through groove inside the stop column 331, and the outer wall of the housing 6 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the installation avoidance through groove inside the stop column 331. It should be noted that the basic charge 60 and the like provided inside the housing 6 can all refer to the electronic detonators in the prior art, and will not be elaborated here.
[0132] In addition, except for the technical solutions disclosed in this embodiment, for multiple electronic components, energy storage capacitors 11, plasma igniters 21, injection molds, potting injection molds and their working principles in the present invention, etc., reference can be made to the conventional technical solutions in this technical field. These conventional technical solutions are not the focus of the present invention, and the present invention will not elaborate on them here.
[0133] In the present invention, the term "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0134] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0135] In the description of this specification, the description of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0136] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-voltage electronic detonator control module, characterized in that, Comprising: The main part of the control module, the main part of the control module includes a first control circuit board, a plurality of first electronic components and an energy storage capacitor. The plurality of first electronic components are arranged on the first control circuit board, the energy storage capacitor is arranged on the first control circuit board, and the plurality of first electronic components are respectively electrically connected to the energy storage capacitor. One end in the length direction of the first control circuit board is provided with a first control input connection part for connecting to a pair of control busbars, and the other end in the length direction of the first control circuit board is provided with a first control output connection part for outputting control; The auxiliary part of the control module, the auxiliary part of the control module includes a second control circuit board, a plurality of second electronic components and an ignition part. The plurality of second electronic components are arranged on the second control circuit board. One end in the length direction of the second control circuit board is provided with a second control input connection part for electrically connecting to the first control input connection part, and the ignition part is connected to the other end in the length direction of the second control circuit board; An intermediate connector for connecting between the main part of the control module and the auxiliary part of the control module. The intermediate connector can connect the auxiliary part of the control module to the main part of the control module, and the intermediate connector can electrically connect the second control input connection part to the first control output connection part, so that the auxiliary part of the control module and the main part of the control module are electrically connected to form a control module with complete functions.
2. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the intermediate connector close to the main part of the control module is provided with a first plug-in part, and one end of the intermediate connector close to the auxiliary part of the control module is provided with a second plug-in part. The second plug-in part is electrically connected to the first plug-in part. The first control output connection part is plugged and electrically connected to the first plug-in part, and the second control input connection part is plugged and electrically connected to the second plug-in part.
3. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, characterized in that The first plug-in part is of a plug-in groove structure, and a plurality of limiting protrusions are circumferentially arranged at intervals on the outer side wall of the first plug-in part.
4. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, wherein The intermediate connector includes: An electrically insulating connection body, one end in the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body is provided with the first plug-in part, and the other end in the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body is provided with the second plug-in part; A locking sleeve head, detachably connected to the electrically insulating connection body, and the locking sleeve head is used to lock and connect the auxiliary part of the control module to the electrically insulating connection body.
5. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips are arranged at intervals on the first control output connection part. The plurality of pairs of first conductive contact strips are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first control output connection part. Each pair of first conductive contact strips is respectively connected to the circuit on the first control circuit board. Each pair of first conductive contact strips includes a first conductive contact strip one and a second conductive contact strip one that are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the first control circuit board and are electrically connected; On the second control input connection part, a plurality of pairs of second conductive contact strips are provided at intervals corresponding to a plurality of pairs of the first conductive contact strips one by one. The plurality of pairs of second conductive contact strips are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the second control input connection part. Each pair of second conductive contact strips is respectively connected to a circuit on the second control circuit board. Each pair of second conductive contact strips includes a first conductive contact strip two and a second conductive contact strip two which are arranged back to back on the upper side and the lower side of the second control circuit board and are conductively connected. The intermediate connector includes: An electrically insulating connection body. At one end of the electrically insulating connection body close to the first control output connection part, a first insertion avoidance groove is provided opposite to the first control output connection part. At one end of the electrically insulating connection body close to the first control output connection part, a plurality of mounting slots are also provided at intervals corresponding to a plurality of pairs of the first conductive contact strips one by one. The plurality of mounting slots are respectively communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove. At one end of the electrically insulating connection body close to the second control input connection part, a second insertion avoidance groove is provided opposite to the second control input connection part. The second insertion avoidance groove is communicated with the first insertion avoidance groove. The mounting slots extend towards the second insertion avoidance groove and are communicated with the second insertion avoidance groove. A plurality of conductive sheets, corresponding to a plurality of pairs of the first conductive contact strips one by one. The plurality of conductive sheets are respectively installed in the mounting slots. At one end of the conductive sheet close to the first control output connection part, a first conductive insertion clamping groove is provided. The first conductive insertion clamping groove and the first insertion avoidance groove are communicated to form the first insertion part. The first control output connection part is inserted into the first conductive insertion clamping groove. The first conductive contact strip one and the second conductive contact strip one arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the first conductive insertion clamping groove, and the conductive sheet is conductively connected to the first conductive contact strip one and the second conductive contact strip one. At one end of the conductive sheet close to the second control input connection part, a second conductive insertion clamping groove is provided. The second conductive insertion clamping groove and the second insertion avoidance groove are communicated to form the second insertion part. The second control input connection part is inserted into the second conductive insertion clamping groove. The first conductive contact strip two and the second conductive contact strip two arranged back to back are clamped between the inner side walls of the second conductive insertion clamping groove, and the conductive sheet is conductively connected to the first conductive contact strip two and the second conductive contact strip two. Each pair of second conductive contact strips is respectively conductively connected to a pair of the first conductive contact strips arranged opposite through the conductive sheet.
6. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main part of the control module further includes: A first sealing colloid, which is injection molded by a potting process. The first sealing colloid wraps around the outer peripheries of the first control circuit board, a plurality of the first electronic components, the energy storage capacitor and the first insertion part. The first sealing colloid potting-connects the first control circuit board, a plurality of the first electronic components, the energy storage capacitor and the first insertion part into an integral body, and the second insertion part is exposed outside the first sealing colloid.
7. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary part of the control module further includes: Sealing colloid two, the sealing colloid two is injection molded through a potting process, the sealing colloid two wraps around the outer periphery of the control circuit board two and multiple said electronic components two, the sealing colloid two potts the control circuit board two and multiple said electronic components two into one body, and the control input connection part two and the ignition part are respectively exposed outside the sealing colloid two.
8. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 7, wherein, The intermediate connector includes an electrically insulating connection body and a locking sleeve head. One end of the electrically insulating connection body close to the main part of the control module is provided with the first plugging part. One end of the intermediate connector close to the secondary part of the control module is connected with a connecting protrusion. The connecting protrusion extends along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body. An avoidance and receiving groove is arranged along the length direction of the electrically insulating connection body inside the connecting protrusion. The second plugging part is of a plugging groove structure and is arranged inside the avoidance and receiving groove. The avoidance and receiving groove communicates with the second plugging part. An external thread is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting protrusion; One end of the locking sleeve head close to the electrically insulating connection body is provided with a threaded hole adapted to be threadedly connected with the external thread. One end of the locking sleeve head far from the electrically insulating connection body is provided with an installation avoidance through groove. The installation avoidance through groove communicates with the threaded hole. The inner diameter of the installation avoidance through groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded hole. The end face of the installation avoidance through groove facing the threaded hole forms a stop end face; The sealing colloid two includes a stop protrusion part and a colloid extension part connected to each other. The stop protrusion part protrudes from the colloid extension part in the circumferential direction. The locking sleeve head is detachably connected with the connecting protrusion. The locking sleeve head is used to lock and connect the secondary part of the control module with the connecting protrusion. After the external thread and the threaded hole are threadedly connected and tightened, the locking sleeve head is sleeved on the outer periphery of the stop protrusion part to lock and connect the secondary part of the control module on the connecting protrusion. The colloid extension part passes through the installation avoidance through groove. One end of the stop protrusion part facing the stop end face for stopping abuts against the stop end face. One end of the stop protrusion part facing the avoidance and receiving groove is squeezed with the port of the avoidance and receiving groove and seals the port of the avoidance and receiving groove. The control input connection part two passes through the avoidance and receiving groove and is plugged on the second plugging part.
9. The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to claim 2, wherein, The ignition part is a plasma igniter. The plasma igniter is electrically connected with the control circuit board two. The plasma igniter can discharge outward to generate plasma under the energization action of the energy storage capacitor.
10. An electronic detonator, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, one end of the housing is open to form an open end, the other end of the housing is sealed to form a sealed end. An installation cavity and a basic charge filling cavity are sequentially formed from the outside to the inside in the housing. The basic charge filling cavity is used for filling basic charge; The high-voltage electronic detonator control module according to any one of the above claims 1 to 9, the high-voltage electronic detonator control module is installed in the installation cavity and seals the open end, and the high-voltage electronic detonator control module is used to detonate the basic charge filled in the basic charge filling cavity.