Testing equipment for valve block
Through the valve block testing equipment combining sink, hollow plate, support plate and telescopic part, the problem of low testing efficiency of existing equipment is solved, rapid airtightness detection is achieved, and testing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422230224.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing valve block testing equipment has low testing efficiency and cannot quickly detect airtightness problems.
A test equipment for valve blocks is designed to achieve rapid immersion and airtightness testing of valve blocks through the combination of sink, hollow plate, support plate, sealing plate and telescopic member. The conical nozzle is used to supply air to observe the bubbles to detect airtightness.
It realizes the intuitive and fast effect of valve block airtightness testing, reduces test time and improves test efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of testing equipment, and particularly relates to a testing equipment for valve blocks. Background Art
[0002] The valve block is used in an electro-hydraulic servo control system. In the TRT device, it belongs to a subsystem of one of the eight major systems. The valve block is a complex functional block that installs various hydraulic components and can achieve the interconnection of components according to the internal channels. It is a key component in the hydraulic transmission system. After the valve block is manufactured, it needs to be subjected to an airtightness test to avoid leakage after assembly.
[0003] The existing valve block testing equipment generally tests by pressurizing the valve block and checking whether the air pressure in the valve block drops after a period of time. This method has a long waiting time and low testing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a testing equipment for valve blocks. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a testing equipment for valve blocks to solve the technical problem of low testing efficiency of the existing testing equipment.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a testing equipment for valve blocks, including:
[0007] A water tank and a hollow plate and a support plate sequentially arranged above the water tank; wherein
[0008] A plurality of connecting columns are arranged between the hollow plate and the support plate;
[0009] A bottom sealing plate is arranged on the hollow plate;
[0010] A top sealing plate is arranged below the support plate; wherein
[0011] The bottom sealing plate and the top sealing plate are suitable for sealing the valve block holes;
[0012] First telescopic members arranged on both sides of the water tank, and their telescopic ends are connected to the support plate;
[0013] The first telescopic members are suitable for driving the support plate, the connecting columns and the hollow plate to move downward when retracting, so that the bottom sealing plate, the valve block and the top sealing plate on the hollow plate are immersed in the water in the water tank;
[0014] A conical air nozzle arranged at the bottom of the top sealing plate, which is suitable for supplying air to the immersed valve block.
[0015] Further, a second telescopic member is arranged at the top of the support plate; wherein
[0016] A connecting plate is provided on the top of the top sealing plate;
[0017] The telescopic end of the second telescopic member is connected to the connecting plate; and
[0018] The second telescopic member is adapted to drive the top sealing plate to move downward and press the valve block through the connecting plate, so that the top sealing plate and the bottom sealing plate seal the valve block hole.
[0019] Furthermore, at least two guide sleeves are embedded on the support plate;
[0020] At least two guide posts are provided on the top of the connecting plate; among which
[0021] Each of the guide posts is adapted to slide in the corresponding guide sleeve.
[0022] Furthermore, four guide rails are provided on the hollow plate;
[0023] Each of the guide rails is arranged on the side of the corresponding bottom sealing plate;
[0024] A push block is slidably connected to each of the guide rails;
[0025] A side sealing plate is provided on the side of the push block;
[0026] The push block is adapted to drive the side sealing plate to seal the side hole of the valve block when sliding on the guide rail.
[0027] Furthermore, inclined holes are provided on each of the push blocks;
[0028] Four inclined rods are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate;
[0029] Each of the inclined rods is adapted to be inserted into the corresponding inclined hole when moving downward, so that the push block slides on the guide rail.
[0030] Furthermore, a number of sealing protrusions are provided on the top sealing plate, the bottom sealing plate and the side sealing plate; among which
[0031] Each of the sealing protrusions is adapted to block the valve block hole.
[0032] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided above one end of the guide rail; among which
[0033] The limiting block is located at one end away from the bottom sealing plate.
[0034] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0035] (1). In the present utility model, the water tank is filled with water, and the valve block is placed on the bottom sealing plate of the base plate. By controlling the second telescopic member to extend, the second telescopic member drives the top sealing plate to move downward through the connecting plate and presses down on the valve block, so that the top sealing plate and the bottom sealing plate fully seal the valve block holes. At the same time, the conical air nozzle is inserted into any one of the valve block holes, and the first telescopic member is controlled to retract. The first telescopic member drives the support plate, the connecting plate, the connecting column, and the hollow plate to move downward, so that the bottom sealing plate, the conical air nozzle, the valve block, and the top sealing plate on the hollow plate are immersed in the water in the water tank. At this time, air is supplied into the valve block hole through the conical air nozzle, and it is observed whether there are bubbles emerging in the water tank, thereby achieving the effects of intuitive, convenient, and fast testing.
[0036] (2). In the present utility model, the valve block is placed on the bottom sealing plate, and the sealing protrusions on the bottom sealing plate position the valve block. At this time, the second telescopic member is controlled to extend, and the top sealing plate is driven to move downward through the connecting plate and presses down on the valve block. The sealing protrusions on the top sealing plate seal the top holes of the valve block. The guide posts slide downward in the guide sleeves. At the same time, the inclined rods are inserted into the inclined holes when moving downward, so that the push blocks slide on the guide rails, so that the sealing protrusions on each side sealing plate seal the side holes of the valve block. When the second telescopic member retracts, the top sealing plate and the sealing protrusions on the top sealing plate are separated from the valve block. At the same time, the inclined rods move upward through the inclined holes to make the push blocks slide on the guide rails, so that the side sealing plates and the sealing protrusions on the side sealing plates are separated from the valve block. Through the above steps, the effects of rapid sealing and rapid unsealing are achieved, thereby reducing the testing time.
[0037] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description, and, in part, will be obvious from the description or will be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model are achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the description and the drawings.
[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, makes the following detailed description. Description of the Drawings
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0040] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the whole of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0041] Figure 2Yes Figure 1 Partial enlarged view of area A in
[0042] Figure 3 Is a three-dimensional view of the preferred embodiment of the whole of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0043] Figure 4 Yes Figure 3 Partial enlarged view of area B in
[0044] In the figure:
[0045] Water tank 1, hollowed-out plate 2, support plate 3, connecting column 4, bottom sealing plate 5, top sealing plate 6, first telescopic member 7, conical air nozzle 8, second telescopic member 9, connecting plate 10, guide sleeve 11, guide post 12, guide rail 13, push block 14, inclined hole 141, side sealing plate 15, inclined rod 16, sealing protrusion 17, limit block 18. Specific embodiments
[0046] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1
[0047] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment provides a test device for valve blocks, including:
[0048] A water tank 1 and a hollowed-out plate 2 and a support plate 3 sequentially arranged above the water tank 1; wherein a plurality of connecting columns 4 are arranged between the hollowed-out plate 2 and the support plate 3; a bottom sealing plate 5, arranged on the hollowed-out plate 2; a top sealing plate 6, arranged below the support plate 3; wherein the bottom sealing plate 5 and the top sealing plate 6 are adapted to seal the valve block holes; first telescopic members 7 arranged on both sides of the water tank 1, the telescopic ends of which are connected to the support plate 3; the first telescopic members 7 are adapted to drive the support plate 3, the connecting columns 4 and the hollowed-out plate 2 to move downward when retracting, so that the bottom sealing plate 5, the valve block and the top sealing plate 6 on the hollowed-out plate 2 are immersed in the water in the water tank 1; a conical air nozzle 8 arranged at the bottom of the top sealing plate 6, which is adapted to supply air to the immersed valve block; wherein the water tank 1 is most preferably made of a transparent material; wherein by using the hollowed-out plate 2, the contact area with water is reduced when the hollowed-out plate 2 moves downward, preventing water from overflowing; wherein the first telescopic members 7 are, but not limited to, electric cylinders; wherein the conical air nozzle 8 is most preferably made of rubber material; wherein the conical air nozzle 8 is adapted to seal any hole at the top of the valve block.
[0049] A second telescopic member 9 is provided at the top of the support plate 3; a connecting plate 10 is provided at the top of the top sealing plate 6; the telescopic end of the second telescopic member 9 is connected to the connecting plate 10; and the second telescopic member 9 is adapted to drive the top sealing plate 6 to move downward and press down the valve block through the connecting plate 10, so that the top sealing plate 6 and the bottom sealing plate 5 seal the valve block hole; the second telescopic member 9 is, but not limited to, a cylinder.
[0050] In this embodiment, by filling the water tank 1 with water, placing the valve block on the bottom sealing plate 5, controlling the second telescopic member 9 to extend, the second telescopic member 9 drives the top sealing plate 6 to move downward and press down the valve block through the connecting plate 10, so that the top sealing plate 6 and the bottom sealing plate 5 fully seal the valve block hole. At the same time, the conical nozzle 8 is inserted into any valve block hole, controlling the first telescopic member 7 to retract, and the first telescopic member 7 drives the support plate 3, the connecting plate 10, the connecting column 4 and the hollow plate 2 to move downward, so that the bottom sealing plate 5, the conical nozzle 8, the valve block and the top sealing plate 6 on the hollow plate 2 are immersed in the water in the water tank 1. At this time, air is supplied to the valve block hole through the conical nozzle 8, and it is observed whether there are bubbles emerging in the water tank 1, so as to achieve the effect of intuitive, convenient and fast testing. Embodiment 2
[0051] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, this Embodiment 2 includes:
[0052] At least two guide sleeves 11 are embedded on the support plate 3; at least two guide posts 12 are provided at the top of the connecting plate 10; each of the guide posts 12 is adapted to slide in the corresponding guide sleeve 11; by providing the guide sleeve 11, the effect of limiting the guide post 12 is achieved.
[0053] Four guide rails 13 are provided on the hollow plate 2; each of the guide rails 13 is provided on the side of the corresponding bottom sealing plate 5; a push block 14 is slidably connected to each of the guide rails 13; a side sealing plate 15 is provided on the side of the push block 14; the push block 14 is adapted to drive the side sealing plate 15 to seal the side hole of the valve block when sliding on the guide rail 13.
[0054] Each of the push blocks 14 is provided with an inclined hole 141; four inclined rods 16 are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 10; each of the inclined rods 16 is adapted to be inserted into the corresponding inclined hole 141 when moving downward, so that the push block 14 slides on the guide rail 13.
[0055] A number of sealing protrusions 17 are provided on the top sealing plate 6, the bottom sealing plate 5 and the side sealing plate 15; each of the sealing protrusions 17 is adapted to block the valve block hole; the sealing protrusions 17 on the bottom sealing plate 5 are used to position the valve block; the sealing protrusions 17 are, but not limited to, made of rubber material.
[0056] A limit block 18 is provided above one end of the guide rail 13; the limit block 18 is located at one end away from the bottom sealing plate 5; the limit block 18 is used to limit the push block 14.
[0057] In this embodiment, the valve block is placed on the bottom sealing plate 5, and the sealing protrusion 17 on the bottom sealing plate 5 positions the valve block. At this time, the second telescopic member 9 is controlled to extend, driving the top sealing plate 6 to move downward through the connecting plate 10 and pressing down the valve block. The sealing protrusion 17 on the top sealing plate 6 seals the top hole of the valve block. The guide post 12 slides downward in the guide sleeve 11. At the same time, the inclined rod 16 is inserted into the inclined hole 141 when moving downward, so that the push block 14 slides on the guide rail 13, so that the sealing protrusions 17 on the side sealing plates 15 seal the side holes of the valve block. When the second telescopic member 9 retracts, the top sealing plate 6 and the sealing protrusion 17 on the top sealing plate 6 are separated from the valve block. At the same time, the inclined rod 16 moves upward through the inclined hole 141 to make the push block 14 slide on the guide rail 13, so that the side sealing plate 15 and the sealing protrusion 17 on the side sealing plate 15 are separated from the valve block. Through the above steps, the effects of quick sealing and quick unsealing are achieved, thereby reducing the test time.
[0058] All the devices (components without specific structures described) selected in this application are common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0061] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiments of the present utility model as an inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A test device for a valve block, characterized in that, Comprising: A water tank (1), a hollow plate (2) and a support plate (3) sequentially arranged above the water tank (1); Wherein A number of connecting columns (4) are provided between the hollow plate (2) and the support plate (3); A bottom sealing plate (5), arranged on the hollow plate (2); A top sealing plate (6), arranged below the support plate (3); wherein The bottom sealing plate (5) and the top sealing plate (6) are adapted to seal the valve block hole; First telescopic members (7) arranged on both sides of the water tank (1), the telescopic ends of which are connected to the support plate (3); The first telescopic members (7) are adapted to drive the support plate (3), the connecting columns (4) and the hollow plate (2) to move downward when retracting, so that the bottom sealing plate (5), the valve block and the top sealing plate (6) on the hollow plate (2) are immersed in the water in the water tank (1); A conical air nozzle (8) arranged at the bottom of the top sealing plate (6), which is adapted to supply air to the valve block after immersion.
2. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that A second telescopic member (9) is provided at the top of the support plate (3); wherein A connecting plate (10) is provided at the top of the top sealing plate (6); The telescopic end of the second telescopic member (9) is connected to the connecting plate (10); and The second telescopic member (9) is adapted to drive the top sealing plate (6) to move downward and press the valve block through the connecting plate (10), so that the top sealing plate (6) and the bottom sealing plate (5) seal the valve block hole.
3. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that At least two guide sleeves (11) are embedded on the support plate (3); At least two guide posts (12) are provided at the top of the connecting plate (10); wherein Each of the guide posts (12) is adapted to slide within the corresponding guide sleeve (11).
4. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that Four guide rails (13) are provided on the hollow plate (2); Each of the guide rails (13) is arranged on the side of the corresponding bottom sealing plate (5); A push block (14) is slidably connected to each of the guide rails (13); A side sealing plate (15) is provided on the side of the push block (14); The push block (14) is adapted to drive the side sealing plate (15) to seal the side hole of the valve block when sliding on the guide rail (13).
5. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that Each of the push blocks (14) is provided with an inclined hole (141); Four inclined rods (16) are provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (10); Each of the inclined rods (16) is adapted to be inserted into the corresponding inclined hole (141) when moving downward, so that the push block (14) slides on the guide rail (13).
6. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that A number of sealing protrusions (17) are provided on the top sealing plate (6), the bottom sealing plate (5) and the side sealing plate (15); wherein Each of the sealing protrusions (17) is adapted to block the valve block hole.
7. The test equipment for valve blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that A limit block (18) is provided above one end of the guide rail (13); wherein The limit block (18) is located at the end away from the bottom sealing plate (5).