Quick sampling device for solid food materials

By designing the rotating connection structure between the sleeve and the sampling cylinder, the problems of inconvenience in operation and sample contamination in the traditional sampling method are solved, and efficient and representative solid food sampling is achieved.

CN223154541UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HEBEI SPORTS SCIENCE INSTITUTE (ANTI DOPING SERVICE CENTER OF HEBEI SPORTS BUREAU)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421303229.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional solid food sampling method is inconvenient to operate. Manual cutting and random sampling affect the sample detection results, and it is difficult to sample at different depths at the same time, resulting in insufficiency of sampling.

Method used

A quick sampling device for solid food ingredients is designed, including a sleeve and a sampling cylinder. A plurality of installation grooves and through holes arranged in the height direction are provided on the sleeve. The sampling cylinder is rotatably connected to the sleeve, and the precise collection of food ingredients is achieved through the communication and closing of the through holes.

Benefits of technology

It improves sampling efficiency, reduces the risk of sample contamination, ensures the representativeness and accuracy of the sampling process, and is especially suitable for multi-layer and blocky solid ingredients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food sampling equipment, and provides a solid food material quick sampling device, which comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with at least two mounting grooves, the plurality of mounting grooves are arranged along the height direction, and the groove wall of each mounting groove is provided with a first through hole; a sampling barrel is arranged in each mounting groove, and a second through hole is formed in the barrel wall of each sampling barrel; after the sleeve rotates, the first through hole and the second through hole are communicated or disconnected, and the sampling barrel is used for collecting food materials after communication. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, manual cutting, random grabbing and sampling are inconvenient to operate, the hand touches the sample, the detection result of the sample is affected, solid food materials with different depths are inconvenient to sample at the same time, and the sampling efficiency is low are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food sampling equipment, and specifically, to a rapid sampling device for solid food materials. Background Art

[0002] In the fields of food processing, food safety detection, quality control, scientific research, and agricultural analysis, quickly and accurately obtaining representative samples is a crucial step. Traditional sampling methods for solid food materials, such as manual cutting and random sampling, are inconvenient to operate and the hands touch the samples, which affects the test results of the samples. Moreover, it is inconvenient to sample solid food materials at different depths simultaneously, resulting in low sampling efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a rapid sampling device for solid food materials, which solves the problems in the related art, such as manual cutting and random sampling, that are inconvenient to operate, the hands touch the samples, affecting the test results of the samples, and it is inconvenient to sample solid food materials at different depths simultaneously, resulting in low sampling efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A rapid sampling device for solid food materials, comprising:

[0005] A sleeve, the sleeve has at least two mounting grooves, a plurality of the mounting grooves are arranged along the height direction, and the groove wall of the mounting groove has a first through hole;

[0006] Sampling cylinders, one sampling cylinder is arranged in each mounting groove, and the cylinder wall of the sampling cylinder has a second through hole; the sleeve is rotatably arranged relative to the sampling cylinder. After the sleeve rotates, the first through hole and the second through hole are communicated or the communication is cancelled. After the communication, the sampling cylinder is used to collect food materials.

[0007] Optionally, the first through holes are arranged in a circumferential arrangement along the circumference of the sleeve, and the second through holes are arranged in a circumferential arrangement along the circumference of the sampling cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, it further comprises:

[0009] A connecting piece, having a first rod portion and a second rod portion, the first rod portion and the second rod portion are in an L shape, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the first rod portion; the sleeve has a connecting hole, and the first rod portion passes through the connecting hole and is connected to a plurality of the sampling cylinders.

[0010] Optionally, the second rod portion is a telescopic structure.

[0011] Optionally, it further comprises:

[0012] A cross plate;

[0013] A moving seat, which is arranged on the cross plate and has a third through hole;

[0014] A moving member, which is arranged in the third through hole in a lifting manner, and one end of the second rod portion is arranged on the moving member.

[0015] Optionally, the moving member has a plurality of insertion slots, and the plurality of insertion slots are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the moving member; there are fixing slots on the inner wall of the third through hole; further included are:

[0016] A fixing block, which is movably arranged in the fixing slot;

[0017] A first elastic member, one end of which is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing slot and the other end is arranged on the fixing block, and is used to provide an elastic force for the fixing block to extend into the insertion slot.

[0018] Optionally, there are a plurality of fixing slots, and the plurality of fixing slots are arranged in a circumferential circle along the circumference of the third through hole.

[0019] Optionally, the cross plate has a plurality of limiting slots, and further included are:

[0020] A rotating rod, which is arranged on the cross plate, and the rotating rod has a smooth rod portion, and the moving seat is movably arranged on the smooth rod portion;

[0021] A limiting member, which is arranged on the moving seat in a lifting manner, and the limiting member is used for plugging and connecting with the limiting slot.

[0022] Optionally, further included are:

[0023] A second elastic member, one end of which is arranged on the limiting member and the other end is arranged on the moving seat, and is used to provide a force for the limiting member to move and plug into the limiting slot.

[0024] Optionally, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the cross plate and has a positive thread portion and a reverse thread portion, and the positive thread portion and the reverse thread portion are respectively arranged on both sides of the smooth rod portion, and further included are:

[0025] There are two clamping seats, and the two clamping seats are respectively threadedly connected with the positive thread portion and the reverse thread portion;

[0026] Elastic clamping members, and each clamping seat is provided with one elastic clamping member, and the elastic clamping member is used for clamping the side wall of the food material groove.

[0027] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0028] In the utility model, the sleeve has at least two mounting grooves, which are arranged in the vertical direction to cover different depths to ensure that different layers of food materials can be reached. A first through hole is opened on the wall of each mounting groove, which serves as a passage for food materials to pass through. The sampling barrel is embedded in the mounting groove, and each mounting groove has a sampling barrel built in it. A second through hole is set on the wall of the sampling barrel, corresponding to the first through hole in the sleeve. The sampling barrel design ensures the accuracy of sampling and the flexibility of collection. The sleeve and the sampling barrel are arranged to rotate relative to each other, and the first through hole and the second through hole can be connected or closed after rotation, thereby controlling the sampling process. The sampling efficiency is greatly improved, the risk of contamination is reduced, and the representativeness of the sampling process is ensured, which is especially effective for multi-layered and blocky solid food materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of I in the middle;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mobile seat of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve and the sampling tube of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sampling tube of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0037] In the figure: 1, sleeve; 101, mounting groove; 102, first through hole; 103, connecting hole; 2, sampling tube; 201, second through hole; 3, connecting piece; 301, first rod portion; 302, second rod portion; 4, cross plate; 401, limiting groove; 5, moving seat; 501, third through hole; 502, fixed groove; 6, moving piece; 601, plug-in groove; 7, fixing block; 8, first elastic piece; 9, rotating rod; 901, smooth rod portion; 902, positive thread portion; 903, negative thread portion; 10, limiting piece; 11, second elastic piece; 12, clamping seat; 13, elastic clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, and other embodiments can also be obtained.

[0039] To simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown as one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0040] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0041] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] Refer to Figures 1 to 7 , for the embodiment of the present invention, a rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients is proposed, including:

[0043] A sleeve 1, the sleeve 1 has at least two mounting grooves 101, and a plurality of the mounting grooves 101 are arranged along the height direction, and the groove wall of the mounting groove 101 has a first through hole 102;

[0044] A sampling cylinder 2, one sampling cylinder 2 is arranged in each mounting groove 101, and the cylinder wall of the sampling cylinder 2 has a second through hole 201; the sleeve 1 is rotatably arranged relative to the sampling cylinder 2. After the sleeve 1 rotates, the first through hole 102 and the second through hole 201 are communicated or the communication is cancelled. After the communication, the sampling cylinder 2 is used to collect food ingredients.

[0045] In this embodiment, the sleeve 1 has at least two mounting grooves 101, which are arranged in the vertical direction to cover different depths to ensure that different layers of food can be reached. A first through hole 102 is opened on the wall of each mounting groove 101, which serves as a passage for food to pass through. The sampling barrel 2 is embedded in the mounting groove 101, and each mounting groove 101 has a sampling barrel 2 built in. A second through hole 201 is set on the wall of the sampling barrel 2, corresponding to the first through hole 102 in the sleeve 1. The design of the sampling barrel 2 ensures the accuracy of sampling and the flexibility of collection.

[0046] The sleeve 1 and the sampling tube 2 are relatively rotatable, and can realize the connection or closing of the first through hole 102 and the second through hole 201 after rotation, so as to control the sampling process. The sampling efficiency is greatly improved, the risk of contamination is reduced, and the representativeness of the sampling process is ensured, which is especially effective for multi-layered and blocky solid food materials.

[0047] Furthermore, a plurality of the first through holes 102 are arranged along the circumference of the sleeve 1 , and a plurality of the second through holes 201 are arranged along the circumference of the sampling tube 2 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the first through hole 102 and the second through hole 201 are arranged in a plurality of circles. This annular arrangement ensures that when the sleeve 1 rotates, the first through hole 102 can contact the food in all directions, thereby improving the sampling efficiency. At the same time, each rotation can evenly sample from different angles, thereby increasing the representativeness of the sampling. The layout of the second through hole 201 is also arranged in a plurality of circles along the circumference of the sampling barrel 2, corresponding to the first through hole 102. This arrangement not only ensures that after the food passes through the first through hole 102, it can further smoothly pass through the second through hole 201 to enter the sampling barrel 2, but also improves the uniformity and efficiency of the sampling process, thereby ensuring the representativeness of the sampling results and the accuracy of the experiment, and is particularly suitable for occasions with high sampling requirements such as food processing and food safety testing.

[0049] Furthermore, it also includes: a connecting member 3, having a first rod portion 301 and a second rod portion 302, the first rod portion 301 and the second rod portion 302 are L-shaped, and the sleeve 1 is rotatably sleeved on the first rod portion 301; the sleeve 1 has a connecting hole 103, and the first rod portion 301 passes through the connecting hole 103 to connect with a plurality of the sampling tubes 2.

[0050] In this embodiment, the connecting member 3 is designed in an L-shaped structure, specifically including a first rod portion 301 and a second rod portion 302. Such a design enables the sleeve 1 to be stably mounted on the first rod portion 301, making the rotation operation more flexible. A connecting hole 103 is further provided on the sleeve 1, allowing the first rod portion 301 to pass through the connecting hole 103 and be directly connected to a plurality of sampling cylinders 2. This not only enhances the overall stability but also enables the sampling cylinders 2 to remain stationary when the sleeve 1 is rotated, achieving the connection or closure of the first through hole 102 and the second through hole 201, further improving the efficiency and control accuracy of the sampling process, ensuring the continuity of the sampling operation and the uniformity of the samples, and meeting the requirements of high-efficiency and high-quality sampling.

[0051] Furthermore, the second rod portion 302 is a telescopic structure.

[0052] In this embodiment, the second rod portion 302 is a telescopic structure, which can expand the sampling range and improve the sampling adaptability after extension.

[0053] Furthermore, it further includes: a cross plate 4; a moving seat 5, the moving seat 5 is arranged on the cross plate 4 and has a third through hole 501; a moving member 6, the moving member 6 is arranged to move up and down in the third through hole 501, and one end of the second rod portion 302 is arranged on the moving member 6. The moving member 6 has a plurality of insertion slots 601, and the plurality of insertion slots 601 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the moving member 6; on the inner wall of the third through hole 501, there is a fixing groove 502; it further includes:

[0054] a fixing block 7, the fixing block 7 is arranged to move in the fixing groove 502;

[0055] a first elastic member 8, one end of the first elastic member 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove 502, and the other end is arranged on the fixing block 7, and is used to provide the elastic force for the fixing block 7 to extend into the insertion slot 601.

[0056] In this embodiment, a cross plate 4 is added to the device as a basic support structure, providing a stable support platform for the moving seat 5. The moving seat 5 is arranged on the cross plate 4 and has a third through hole 501, providing a track for the up and down movement of the moving member 6. The moving member 6 is installed in the third through hole 501 and is connected to the second rod portion 302 to drive the connecting member 3 to move up and down synchronously, increasing the vertical adjustment range of the sampling cylinder 2 to meet the sampling requirements of ingredients at different heights. A number of insertion slots 601 are designed on the moving member 6, and these slots are arranged parallel to the axis of the moving member 6 to ensure the stability of the moving member 6. The fixing slot 502 on the wall of the third through hole 501 is used in cooperation with the fixing block 7 to provide stable support. One end of the first elastic member 8 is in the fixing slot 502 and the other end is in the fixing block 7, providing an elastic force for the fixing block 7 to enter the insertion slot 601, ensuring the flexible control of the moving member 6 and the stability during the sampling process.

[0057] Further, there are a number of the fixing slots 502, and the number of the fixing slots 502 is arranged in a circumferential circle along the circumference of the third through hole 501.

[0058] In this embodiment, the number of the fixing slots 502 is increased to a number, and the number of the fixing slots 502 is arranged in a circumferential direction along the circumference of the third through hole 501. Such a design not only increases the selectivity of the fixing points, enabling the fixing block 7 to be more flexibly adjusted to any one of the fixing slots 502 according to actual operation needs, but also such a circumferential arrangement ensures that no matter how the moving member 6 rotates in the third through hole 501, the nearest fixing slot 502 can be found for stable insertion, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving member 6 and the precise control during the sampling process, and further improving the operation efficiency and sampling quality of the overall device.

[0059] Further, the cross plate 4 has a number of limiting slots 401, and further includes: a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is arranged on the cross plate 4, the rotating rod 9 has a smooth rod portion 901, and the moving seat 5 is movably arranged on the smooth rod portion 901; a limiting member 10, the limiting member 10 is arranged on the moving seat 5 in a lifting manner, and the limiting member 10 is used for plugging and connecting with the limiting slots 401. A second elastic member 11, one end of the second elastic member 11 is arranged on the limiting member 10 and the other end is arranged on the moving seat 5, and is used for providing a force for the limiting member 10 to move and plug into the limiting slots 401. The rotating rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the cross plate 4 and has a positive thread portion 902 and a reverse thread portion 903, the positive thread portion 902 and the reverse thread portion 903 are respectively arranged on both sides of the smooth rod portion 901, and further includes: two clamping seats 12, the two clamping seats 12 are respectively threadedly connected with the positive thread portion 902 and the reverse thread portion 903; an elastic clamping member 13, one elastic clamping member 13 is arranged on each clamping seat 12, and the elastic clamping member 13 is used for clamping the side wall of the ingredient groove.

[0060] In this embodiment, a plurality of limiting grooves 401 are added to the horizontal plate 4 to provide accurate positioning points for the limiting member 10, ensuring the stability of the moving seat 5 on the horizontal plate 4. The moving seat 5 is arranged on the smooth rod portion 901 of the rotating rod 9, and the moving seat 5 can move horizontally on the smooth rod portion 901 to adjust the position of the sampling cylinder 2, further improving the sampling range. The cooperation between the limiting member 10 and the second elastic member 11, the former controls the precise connection between the limiting member 10 and the limiting groove 401 during lifting and lowering, and the latter provides power to ensure the stability of the limiting member 10 in the limiting groove 401 and enhance the control accuracy. The rotating rod 9 is provided with a positive thread portion 902 and a reverse thread portion 903, and the two clamping seats 12 are respectively connected to the reverse thread portion 903. Each clamping seat 12 is equipped with an elastic clamping member 13 to firmly hold the side wall of the food material tank, providing stable support and improving the overall sampling efficiency.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients, characterized in that, Comprising: A sleeve (1), the sleeve (1) having at least two mounting grooves (101), a plurality of the mounting grooves (101) being arranged along the height direction, and the groove wall of the mounting groove (101) having a first through hole (102); A sampling cylinder (2), one sampling cylinder (2) being provided in each mounting groove (101), the cylinder wall of the sampling cylinder (2) having a second through hole (201); the sleeve (1) is rotatably arranged relative to the sampling cylinder (2), and after the sleeve (1) rotates, the first through hole (102) is communicated with or disconnected from the second through hole (201), and after being communicated, the sampling cylinder (2) is used to collect food ingredients.

2. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first through holes (102) are arranged in a circumferential circle along the circumference of the sleeve (1), and the second through holes (201) are arranged in a circumferential circle along the circumference of the sampling cylinder (2).

3. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A connecting member (3) having a first rod portion (301) and a second rod portion (302), the first rod portion (301) and the second rod portion (302) being in an L shape, and the sleeve (1) being rotatably sleeved on the first rod portion (301); the sleeve (1) has a connecting hole (103), and the first rod portion (301) passes through the connecting hole (103) to be connected to a plurality of the sampling cylinders (2).

4. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second rod portion (302) is a telescopic structure.

5. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 3, characterized in that, Further comprising: A cross plate (4); A moving seat (5) arranged on the cross plate (4) and having a third through hole (501); A moving member (6) arranged to move up and down in the third through hole (501), and one end of the second rod portion (302) is arranged on the moving member (6).

6. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 5, characterized in that, The moving member (6) has a plurality of plugging grooves (601), and the plurality of plugging grooves (601) are arranged at intervals parallel to the axial direction of the moving member (6); the inner wall of the third through hole (501) has a fixing groove (502); further comprising: A fixing block (7) movably arranged in the fixing groove (502); A first elastic member (8), one end of the first elastic member (8) being arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove (502) and the other end being arranged on the fixing block (7), for providing an elastic force for the fixing block (7) to extend into the plugging groove (601).

7. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 6, characterized in that, There are a plurality of the fixing grooves (502), and the plurality of fixing grooves (502) are arranged in a circumferential circle along the circumference of the third through hole (501).

8. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 5, wherein The cross plate (4) has a plurality of limiting grooves (401), and further comprising: A rotating rod (9) arranged on the cross plate (4), the rotating rod (9) having a smooth rod portion (901), and the moving seat (5) being movably arranged on the smooth rod portion (901); A limiting member (10) arranged to move up and down on the moving seat (5), and the limiting member (10) is used for plugging and connecting with the limiting groove (401).

9. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 8, characterized in that, Further comprising: The second elastic member (11), one end of the second elastic member (11) is arranged on the limiting member (10), and the other end is arranged on the moving seat (5), and is used to provide the force for the limiting member (10) to move and insert into the limiting groove (401).

10. The rapid sampling device for solid food ingredients according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotating rod (9) is rotatably arranged on the cross plate (4), and has a positive thread portion (902) and a reverse thread portion (903). The positive thread portion (902) and the reverse thread portion (903) are respectively arranged on both sides of the smooth rod portion (901). Further included are: Clamping seats (12), there are two clamping seats (12), and the two clamping seats (12) are respectively threadedly connected to the positive thread portion (902) and the reverse thread portion (903); Elastic clamping members (13), one elastic clamping member (13) is arranged on each clamping seat (12), and the elastic clamping member (13) is used to clamp the side wall of the food material groove.