Device for testing water stability of steel slag asphalt mixture
Through the integrated design of the steel slag asphalt mixture water stability test device, the problems of inconvenience in operation and difficulty in cleaning water stains caused by the separation design are solved, and efficient and accurate test results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422299907.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing separation design of the steel slag asphalt mixture test device leads to inconvenience in operation and is difficult to clean water stains on the surface of the test block, which affects the testing efficiency and accuracy.
An integrated steel slag asphalt mixture water stability testing device is designed, combining the insulation mechanism and the sealing mechanism to realize the integrated operation of the insulation and extrusion of the test block, and the water stains on the surface of the test block are quickly cleaned through the power mechanism.
It improves the testing efficiency, reduces the time when the test block is exposed to the temperature difference environment, and ensures the accuracy of the test results and the convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel slag asphalt, in particular to a water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture. Background Technique
[0002] Steel slag asphalt concrete is a kind of concrete crushed in a special way. Aiming at the characteristics of steel slag, it is "passivated", crushed in a special way, its chemical composition is analyzed, and its activity is tested. Steel slag belongs to alkaline aggregate. At the same time, due to the porous physical characteristics of steel slag, its adhesion performance with asphalt is very good. Through experiments and optimized design of the mixture ratio, steel slag asphalt concrete with high splitting strength ratio, large residual stability, good rutting resistance and other performances is developed.
[0003] In the existing production process of steel slag asphalt, the Marshall test method is needed to test the stability of steel slag asphalt. However, most of the existing test devices are divided into two steps, one is heat preservation and the other is pressure test. However, most of the existing heat preservation and pressure test devices are separated, resulting in inconvenience for the staff to take and use the pressure head and the test specimens to be tested, thus affecting the test efficiency of the device for steel slag asphalt.
[0004] At the same time, when the existing test specimens are taken out from the inside of the heat preservation device, there will be a lot of water stains remaining on the surface of the test specimens. Most of the existing ones are that the staff manually clean the water stains with a rag. Not only the cleaning effect is not good, but also the cleaning takes a long time. And the test specimens exposed to the air with temperature difference for a long time will affect the accuracy of the subsequent test and reduce the applicability of the device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture, including an installation shell and a heat preservation mechanism installed in its inner cavity, and further includes:
[0007] A placement rack fixed inside the box body of the heat preservation mechanism. The surface of the installation shell is fixedly connected with an installation rack. A hydraulic cylinder is bolted to the top of the installation rack. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a blocking plate. The bottom of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. An extrusion mechanism is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0008] A plugging mechanism installed on the top of the installation shell. The inner wall of the box body of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a fixed shell. A power mechanism is installed on one side of the heat preservation mechanism. A connecting disk is arranged inside the fixed shell. A blocking rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting disk.
[0009] Preferably, the plugging mechanism includes a placement groove formed on the surface of the installation shell, and further includes guide frames fixed on both sides of the top of the installation shell and a plugging plate sliding on its inner wall.
[0010] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a servo motor bolted to the surface of the heat preservation mechanism and a rotating rod fixed to its output shaft, and a bevel gear set is installed at one end of the rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the placement groove is slidably connected to the surface of the blocking plate, and the blocking plate is used in cooperation with the placement groove.
[0012] Preferably, the guide frame is designed in an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the plugging plate is slidably connected to the top of the installation shell.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed shell is in mutual communication with the inner cavity of the box body of the heat preservation mechanism, and the fixed shell is used in cooperation with the heat preservation mechanism.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] Through the cooperation of the heat preservation mechanism and the plugging mechanism, the present utility model can conveniently place the extrusion mechanism inside the heat preservation mechanism for heat preservation treatment. The integrated design is not only convenient to use, but also improves the test efficiency of steel slag asphalt. At the same time, with the cooperation of the power mechanism and the connection disk, the water stains on the surface of the test block can be quickly cleaned, which is not only convenient, but also reduces the time for the test block to be exposed to the air with temperature difference, improving the test accuracy, and solving the problems that the existing device is not convenient to use due to the split design and has poor applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional sectional unfolded structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting shell; 2, heat insulation mechanism; 3, placement rack; 4, mounting rack; 5, hydraulic cylinder; 6, blocking plate; 7, extrusion mechanism; 8, plugging mechanism; 81, placement groove; 82, guide frame; 83, plugging plate; 9, fixed shell; 10, power mechanism; 101, servo motor; 102, rotating rod; 103, bevel gear set; 11, connecting disk; 12, blocking frame; 13, connecting rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, a device for testing the water stability of steel slag asphalt mixture comprises a mounting shell 1, the inner wall of which is mounted with a heat preservation mechanism 2, the heat preservation mechanism 2 being composed of a box body, a box cover and a heating wire, etc., under which the water inside the box body can be heated by the cooperation of the heating wire, so that the water is kept at the same temperature, thereby facilitating the heat preservation mechanism 2 to heat the test block, and with the cooperation of the box cover, the water can be conveniently kept warm, the interior of the box body of the heat preservation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a placement rack 3, the placement rack 3 can receive the test block, so that the test block is heated more evenly, the surface of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting rack 4, the mounting A hydraulic cylinder 5 is bolted to the top of the frame 4. The mounting frame 4 is designed as a U-shaped structure. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 5 penetrates into the interior of the mounting frame 4 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the penetration. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 6. The bottom of the blocking plate 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13. An extrusion mechanism 7 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 13. Under the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the extrusion mechanism 7, the extrusion test of the test block can be carried out through the extrusion mechanism 7. A blocking mechanism 8 is installed on the top of the mounting shell 1. Under this action, the extrusion mechanism 7 can be moved to the interior of the insulation mechanism 2 through the blocking mechanism 8 under the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 5, so as to facilitate The temperature of the extrusion mechanism 7 is adjusted so that the extrusion mechanism 7 can maintain the same temperature as the test block. When the extrusion mechanism 7 extrude the test block, the extrusion mechanism 7 can be supported by the blocking mechanism 8, so that the extrusion mechanism 7 is more convenient for testing the test block. The heat preservation mechanism 2 can be protected with the cooperation of the mounting shell 1 to avoid the heat preservation mechanism 2 from being easily damaged. The inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 9, and a power mechanism 10 is installed on one side of the heat preservation mechanism 2. The inner cavity of the fixed shell 9 is provided with a connecting plate 11, and the surface of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame. 12. Under this action, the test block inside the insulation mechanism 2 is placed on the surface of the connecting disk 11, and the power mechanism 10 is turned on to drive the test block to rotate through the connecting disk 11, so as to quickly dry the water on the surface of the test block to avoid the influence of more water on the test effect of the device on the test block. The bottom of the fixed shell 9 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the insulation mechanism 2 box, and the fixed shell 9 is used in conjunction with the insulation mechanism 2. Under this action, the water that is separated from the surface of the test block when the connecting disk 11 rotates can re-enter the interior of the insulation mechanism 2 through the fixed shell 9, which not only reduces the situation of water splashing everywhere, but also reduces the waste of water resources.
[0023] The blocking mechanism 8 includes a placement groove 81 opened on the surface of the installation shell 1, the placement groove 81 is connected to the inner cavity of the box body of the heat preservation mechanism 2, the inner wall of the placement groove 81 is slidably connected to the surface of the blocking plate 6, and the blocking plate 6 is used in conjunction with the placement groove 81. Under this effect, when the hydraulic cylinder 5 places the extrusion mechanism 7 inside the heat preservation mechanism 2 for heat preservation, the placement groove 81 can be blocked by the blocking plate 6, thereby reducing the loss of temperature inside the heat preservation mechanism 2, thereby improving the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation mechanism 2, and the two sides of the top of the installation shell 1 They are all fixedly connected with a guide frame 82, and the guide frame 82 is an L-shaped structure. The inner wall of the guide frame 82 is slidably connected with a blocking plate 83, and the bottom of the blocking plate 83 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting shell 1. Under this action, the blocking plate 83 can be limited by the guide frame 82, so as to facilitate the movement of the blocking plate 83. When the extrusion mechanism 7 tests the test block, the blocking plate 83 can be moved to the top of the placement groove 81 to block the placement groove 81 and undertake the extrusion mechanism 7, so as to facilitate the testing of the test block.
[0024] The power mechanism 10 includes a servo motor 101, one side of the servo motor 101 is bolted to the surface of the insulation mechanism 2, the output shaft of the rotating rod 102 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 102, one end of the rotating rod 102 is installed with a bevel gear set 103, the top of the bevel gear set 103 passes through the interior of the fixed shell 9 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting disk 11, the bevel gear set 103 is composed of two bevel gears meshing with each other, under this action, not only the power can be transmitted, but also the convenience of the power can be changed. Under this action, the servo motor 101 and the rotating rod 102 can be used to make the bevel gear set 103 convert the power and then rotate the connecting disk 11, so as to provide power for the rotation of the test block, so as to achieve the effect of quickly removing water stains on the surface of the test block.
[0025] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the insulation mechanism 2, the extrusion mechanism 7, the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the servo motor 101 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial arrangement method of these technical features can be selected according to the conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.
[0026] Working principle: first, pull the blocking plate 83 so that it no longer blocks the placement groove 81, then open the hydraulic cylinder 5 to place the extrusion mechanism 7 inside the insulation mechanism 2 through the cooperation of the blocking plate 6 and the connecting rod 13, then the staff places the test block on the surface of the placement rack 3, and then open the insulation mechanism 2 to insulate the extrusion mechanism 7 and the test block through the cooperation of water. It is not only convenient, but also the integrated structural design is convenient to use. When the test block needs to be tested, the staff moves the extrusion mechanism 7 back to its original position through the hydraulic cylinder 5, and then moves the blocking plate 83 to make it receive the extrusion mechanism 7. Then the staff takes out the test block inside the insulation mechanism 2 and places it inside the fixed shell 9, and starts the servo motor 101 at the same time. With the cooperation of the servo motor 101 and the rotating rod 102, the bevel gear set 103 can drive the test block to rotate through the connecting disk 11, so as to reduce water stains on the surface of the test block. It is not only convenient, but also can quickly reduce water stains, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the test block. After the rotation is completed, the test block is taken out and placed inside the extrusion mechanism 7, and then the hydraulic cylinder 5 is opened to detect the test block.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture, comprising an installation shell (1) and a heat preservation mechanism (2) installed in its inner cavity, characterized in that, Further comprising: A placement rack (3) fixed inside the box body of the heat preservation mechanism (2). A mounting rack (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell (1). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is bolted to the top of the mounting rack (4). The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (6). A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate (6). An extrusion mechanism (7) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (13). A plugging mechanism (8) installed on the top of the mounting shell (1). A fixed shell (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body of the mounting shell (1). A power mechanism (10) is installed on one side of the heat preservation mechanism (2). A connecting disk (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed shell (9). A blocking rack (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting disk (11).
2. The water stability testing device for steel slag asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugging mechanism (8) includes a placement groove (81) opened on the surface of the mounting shell (1), and further includes guide frames (82) fixed on both sides of the top of the mounting shell (1) and a plugging plate (83) sliding on the inner wall thereof.
3. The water stability testing device for steel slag asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (10) includes a servo motor (101) bolted to the surface of the heat preservation mechanism (2) and a rotating rod (102) fixed to the output shaft thereof. A bevel gear set (103) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (102).
4. A water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove (81) is slidably connected to the surface of the blocking plate (6), and the blocking plate (6) is used in cooperation with the placement groove (81).
5. The water stability test device for steel slag asphalt mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide frame (82) is designed in an L-shaped structure, and the bottom of the plugging plate (83) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting shell (1).
6. The water stability testing device for steel slag asphalt mixture according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the fixed shell (9) is in mutual communication with the inner cavity of the box body of the heat preservation mechanism (2), and the fixed shell (9) is used in cooperation with the heat preservation mechanism (2).