Extrusion molding equipment for vermicelli processing

By adopting the combination of upper and lower spray pipes and air ducts and water purifier design in the vermicelli processing equipment, the problems of incomplete vermicelli molding and degradation of water quality are solved, and the all-round rapid cooling and high-quality molding of vermicelli are achieved to ensure the hygiene of the production process.

CN223157857UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HUIXIAN CITY HICHIJIA FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422328362.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vermicelli processing equipment lacks a comprehensive cooling mechanism, which causes the lower surface of the vermicelli to be unable to be effectively cooled, affecting the molding effect, and the use of the circulating water tank leads to a decrease in water quality, which may cause cross-contamination.

Method used

A vermicelli processing and extrusion forming equipment is designed, using a combination of upper and lower spray pipes and air ducts, combined with a water purifier and drying equipment to achieve all-round spray cooling and drying, and the conveyor belt speed is adjustable to ensure the quality of vermicelli molding.

Benefits of technology

The vermicelli is achieved in all-round rapid cooling and molding, avoiding water quality decline and cross-contamination, and improving the molding effect and production hygiene of the vermicelli.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides vermicelli processing extrusion molding equipment which comprises a base, a conveying belt is arranged on the base, and a feeding groove, a cutting mechanism, two first spraying pipes and two first air conveying pipes are sequentially arranged at the top end of the base from the starting end of the conveying belt to the other end of the conveying belt; a second spraying pipe is arranged below the first spraying pipe, and a second air conveying pipe is arranged below the first air conveying pipe; a driving device, a water purifier and drying equipment are arranged on one side wall of the base; and a water collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base. The vermicelli forming device is convenient to operate, extruded vermicelli can be sprayed, cooled and dried in all directions through the vermicelli forming device, the vermicelli forming effect is good, and the production process is clean and sanitary.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vermicelli processing, and particularly relates to an extrusion molding device for vermicelli processing. Background Art

[0002] Vermicelli is a special traditional food made from sweet potatoes, potatoes, etc. After being ground, pulped and precipitated, it is made into strip-shaped dried products. There are unique production processes in different regions of China. The finished vermicelli is grayish-white, yellow or yellowish-brown, and can be divided into round vermicelli, thin vermicelli and wide vermicelli according to its shape.

[0003] In the prior art, there is generally a lack of a cooling mechanism after the vermicelli is extruded by the production equipment. Usually, general spraying or directly dropping the extruded vermicelli into a water tank is used for cooling and shaping. Its shaping process is either too simple or too rough, affecting subsequent processing and the overall quality of the vermicelli. For example, the utility model patent with the patent number 2023224681150 and the patent name "An extrusion molding device for sweet potato vermicelli" proposes a vermicelli forming scheme in which the extruded vermicelli is sprayed with water for cooling and then dried. Although it has the technical effect of rapid cooling and forming, the technical solution still has the following deficiencies: First, the spraying mechanism and the air drying mechanism in the scheme can only spray and dry most of the upper surface of the vermicelli on the conveyor belt. When the vermicelli is thicker or the conveyor belt runs too fast, the lower surface of the vermicelli cannot be sprayed and dried, affecting the forming effect of the vermicelli. Second, the water in the water tank under the conveyor belt in the scheme is recycled. After long-term spraying, collecting and reusing the hot vermicelli, the water quality in the water tank will inevitably deteriorate, causing cross-contamination to the vermicelli and affecting the quality of the vermicelli. To sum up, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an extrusion molding device for vermicelli processing that can quickly cool and form the extruded vermicelli, has a good forming effect, and is clean and hygienic during the production process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present utility model provides an extrusion molding device for vermicelli processing.

[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: An extrusion molding device for vermicelli processing, including a base, on which a conveyor belt is arranged. From the starting end to the other end of the conveyor belt at the top of the base, a feeding trough, a cutting mechanism, two first spray pipes, and two first air ducts are arranged in sequence.

[0006] A second spray pipe is arranged below the first spray pipe, and a second air duct is arranged below the first air duct; a driving device, a water purifier, and a drying device are arranged on one side wall of the base; a water collecting trough is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the two first spray pipes are arranged in parallel above the base, and each first spray pipe is communicated with the water purifier; each first spray pipe is fixed to the edge of the base by bending, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals downward.

[0008] Furthermore, the second spray pipe is arranged inside the base and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt; the second spray pipe is communicated with the water purifier, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals upward.

[0009] Furthermore, the two first air ducts are arranged above the base close to the conveyor belt, and the two first air ducts are both communicated with the drying equipment. The first air ducts are provided with a plurality of spray holes at equal intervals downward.

[0010] Furthermore, the second air duct is arranged inside the base and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt; the second air duct is communicated with the drying equipment, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged at equal intervals upward.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving device includes a driving motor and a speed reducer, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes columns fixed on both sides of the base. Corresponding surfaces of the two columns are provided with sliding grooves, and a cutter is clamped in the two sliding grooves. A spring is arranged below the cutter in each sliding groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is a grid conveyor belt.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs are arranged at the bottom edge of the base, and fixed universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the support legs.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0016] 1. In the design scheme of the present utility model, the cooperation between the first spray pipe and the first spray pipe and the cooperation between the first air duct and the second air duct can perform all-round spray cooling and warm air drying on the extruded vermicelli, and the vermicelli has a good forming effect; and during the forming process of the vermicelli, the speed of the conveyor belt can be controlled by the driving device according to the thickness of the produced vermicelli, so that the vermicelli reaches the best forming effect.

[0017] 2. In the design scheme of the present utility model, after the water purifier and the drying equipment are connected to the municipal water supply pipe and the municipal power supply respectively, the first and second spray pipes and the first and second air ducts can be directly used, and the operation is convenient.

[0018] 3. In the design of the present invention, the atomized water vapor sprayed by the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe will first be purified by the water purifier, which is clean and hygienic. The scattered water vapor will finally be collected by the water collection tank under the base for subsequent treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural diagrams of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the first air duct in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the side view structure and partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. conveyor belt; 3. feed trough; 4. cutting mechanism 5. first spray pipe; 6. second spray pipe; 7. first air duct; 8. second air duct; 9. driving device; 10. water purifier; 11. drying equipment; 12. water collecting tank; 13. supporting leg; 101. nozzle; 102. spray hole; 401. column; 402. slide; 403. cutter; 404. spring; 901. driving motor; 902. reducer; 131. fixable universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting.

[0027] In the present utility model, words such as "first", "second" and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements before this word cover the elements listed after this word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements. "Upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown, a vermicelli processing and extrusion molding device includes a base 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the base 1, and a feeding trough 3, a cutting mechanism 4, two first spray pipes 5, and two first air ducts 7 are sequentially arranged on the top end of the base 1 from the starting end to the other end of the conveyor belt 2; a second spray pipe 6 is arranged below the first spray pipe 5, and a second air duct 8 is arranged below the first air duct 7; a driving device 9, a water purifier 10, and a drying device 11 are arranged on one side wall of the base 1; a water collecting trough 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base 1.

[0029] Specifically, the two first spray pipes 5 are arranged in parallel above the base 1 and each first spray pipe 5 is communicated with the water purifier 10; each first spray pipe 5 is fixed to the edge of the base 1 through bending, and a plurality of nozzles 101 are arranged thereon at equal intervals downward.

[0030] Specifically, the second spray pipe 6 is arranged inside the base 1 and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt 2; the second spray pipe 6 is communicated with the water purifier 10, and a plurality of nozzles 101 are arranged thereon at equal intervals upward.

[0031] Specifically, the two first air ducts 7 are arranged above the base 1 close to the conveyor belt 2, the two first air ducts 7 are both communicated with the drying device 11, and a plurality of spray holes 102 are arranged on the first air ducts 7 at equal intervals downward.

[0032] Specifically, the second air duct 8 is arranged inside the base 1 and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt 2; the second air duct 8 is communicated with the drying device 11, and a plurality of spray holes 102 are arranged on the second air duct 8 at equal intervals upward.

[0033] Specifically, the driving device 9 includes a driving motor 901 and a speed reducer 902, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer 902 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 2.

[0034] Specifically, the cutting mechanism 4 includes columns 401 fixed on both sides of the base 1, sliding grooves 402 are formed on the corresponding surfaces of the two columns 401, a cutter 403 is clamped in the two sliding grooves 402, and a spring 404 is arranged in each sliding groove 402 below the cutter 403.

[0035] Specifically, the conveyor belt 2 is a grid conveyor belt 2.

[0036] Specifically, a number of support legs 13 are provided at the bottom edge of the base 1, and a fixed universal wheel 131 is provided at the bottom end of the support leg 13.

[0037] During use, turn on the conveyor belt 2. After the water purifier 10 and the drying device 11 are connected to the water supply pipe and the municipal power supply, they can be directly used. Whether the extrusion port of the vermicelli extrusion device is horizontally arranged or downwardly arranged, the extruded vermicelli can enter the conveyor belt 2 from the feeding trough 3. The vermicelli on the conveyor belt 2 first undergoes a cooling process through the all-round atomizing spray of the first spray pipe 5 and the second spray pipe 6 from above and below, and then is dried by the full blowing of warm air through the first air duct 7 and the second air duct 8, thus completing the forming process of the vermicelli. During this period, the grid-shaped conveyor belt 2 does not affect the spraying of the second spray pipe 6 and the blowing of the second air duct 8. When the work is over, the cutter 403 in the cutting mechanism 4 can be directly pressed (as Figure 3 shown, the shaded part in the figure is the internal structure of the column 401), to quickly cut the vermicelli on the conveyor belt 2, and the cutter 403 can reset itself.

[0038] Among them, the water used for atomizing spray can ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the production process after being treated by the water purifier 10. The water vapor generated from the first spray pipe 5 to the first air duct 7 can be collected by the water collecting tank 12 below the conveyor belt 2 and then undergo subsequent treatment.

[0039] Secondly, the on-off valves can be respectively set for the two first spray pipes 5 and the two first air ducts 7 according to the actual use situation. According to the thickness of the extruded vermicelli and the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 2, one pipe or two pipes can be selected for use simultaneously (the second spray pipe 6 and the second air duct 8 are both arranged close to the conveyor belt 2, and they only perform spraying and drying operations on a small part of the bottom surface of the vermicelli, and only one pipeline is required to meet the operation requirements), so as to achieve the best vermicelli forming effect. Among them, the speed of the conveyor belt 2 can be controlled by the reducer 902 in the driving device 9.

[0040] So far, the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present invention, some details well known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed here based on the above description.

[0041] The above-described embodiments only represent some implementation manners of the present invention. Their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vermicelli processing and extrusion molding device, comprising a base, characterized in that: A conveyor belt is provided on the base. An inlet chute, a cutting mechanism, two first spray pipes, and two first air ducts are sequentially arranged on the top of the base from the starting end to the other end of the conveyor belt. A second spray pipe is arranged below the first spray pipe, and a second air duct is arranged below the first air duct; a driving device, a water purifier, and a drying device are arranged on one side wall of the base; a water collecting tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base.

2. The vermicelli processing and extrusion forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first spray pipes are arranged in parallel above the base, and each first spray pipe is communicated with the water purifier; each first spray pipe is fixed to the edge of the base by bending, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals downward.

3. The vermicelli processing and extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spray pipe is arranged inside the base and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt; the second spray pipe is communicated with the water purifier, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at equal intervals upward.

4. The extruding and forming equipment for vermicelli processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first air ducts are arranged above the base close to the conveyor belt, and the two first air ducts are both communicated with the drying device. A plurality of spray holes are arranged at equal intervals downward on the first air ducts.

5. The vermicelli processing and extrusion molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air duct is arranged inside the base and is located in the middle of the annular conveyor belt; the second air duct is communicated with the drying device, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged at equal intervals upward.

6. The extruding and forming equipment for vermicelli processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a driving motor and a speed reducer, and the output shaft end of the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt.

7. An extruding and forming device for vermicelli processing, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes columns fixed on both sides of the base. Sliding grooves are formed on the corresponding surfaces of the two columns, a cutting knife is clamped in the two sliding grooves, and a spring is arranged below the cutting knife in each sliding groove.

8. A vermicelli processing and extrusion molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is a grid conveyor belt.

9. The extruding and forming equipment for vermicelli processing according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of support legs are arranged at the bottom edge of the base, and fixed universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the support legs.