Classified filtering device for steel slag

By designing a filter mesh structure and anti-blocking device for easy replacement in the steel slag grading filter device, the cumbersome problem of filter mesh replacement in traditional devices is solved, and more efficient equipment maintenance and operation is achieved.

CN223159590UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29HEBEI JINXI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421929828.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-10
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional steel slag grading filter devices, the replacement and cleaning process of the filter mesh is cumbersome, which affects the efficiency of equipment use.

Method used

The device is designed to be easy to replace. By setting rectangular holes and rectangular grooves on the inner wall of the hierarchical filter vibrating screen machine, the filter screen adopts separate plug-in installation and is equipped with a clamp block, spring and slot rod structure to facilitate rapid disassembly and installation of the filter screen, and at the same time, anti-blocking devices are installed in the feed hopper to prevent accumulation.

Benefits of technology

The filter replacement and cleaning process is simplified, the equipment operation efficiency is improved, maintenance time is reduced, and the equipment is used convenience is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel slag grading and filtering device, which relates to the technical field of steel slag grading and filtering devices and comprises a grading and filtering vibrating screen machine, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine, and a plurality of discharge guide pipes are connected to one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine in a penetrating manner. A plurality of devices convenient to replace are arranged in the classified filtering vibrating screen machine, and a rectangular hole and a rectangular groove can be formed in one side of the classified filtering vibrating screen machine so that a filter screen can be installed in a separated inserting mode; when the filter screen in the middle or at the bottom is blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced during use, only the corresponding filter screen needs to be detached to be cleaned and replaced, maintenance and replacement treatment can be carried out without sequentially detaching the filter screen from top to bottom, the replacement and cleaning efficiency is improved, and the filter screen is convenient to operate; and the use of the classified filtering vibrating screen machine is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel slag classification and filtration devices, in particular to a steel slag classification and filtration device. Background Art

[0002] A steel slag classification and filtration device is a device used for screening and filtering steel slag so as to classify steel slag particles of different sizes.

[0003] When using a classification and filtration vibrating screen machine to process steel slag by screening and filtering, the steel slag is poured into the feed hopper, and then enters the first layer of filter screen from the feed hopper. The classification and filtration vibrating screen machine is started to vibrate, so that the steel slag rolls and vibrates on the first layer of filter screen. The smaller steel slag will fall into the next layer, and the filtered steel slag will move towards the discharge conduit along with the vibration and the inclination of the filter screen and then be discharged. And so on, until the classification and filtration is completed. Since the traditional filter screens are installed in the inner wall of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine from bottom to top in sequence, when the filter screen at the bottom or in the middle is blocked and needs to be cleaned or needs to be replaced, all the filter screens above it need to be disassembled to replace the filter screen at the bottom or in the middle. This will lead to more and more cumbersome replacement and disassembly steps, reduce the replacement and cleaning efficiency, and affect the use of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to provide a steel slag classification and filtration device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A steel slag classification and filtration device, including a classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, several discharge conduits are connected through one side of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, several device facilitating replacement are arranged inside the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, an anti-blocking device is arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper, the device facilitating replacement includes a filter screen, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the inner wall of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, the filter screen is inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular hole and the rectangular groove, several clamping groove rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the classification and filtration vibrating screen machine, several sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the filter screen, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and one end of the clamping block is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up a device that facilitates replacement, first manually slide the two pairs of clamping blocks on the filter screen to a certain position in the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, driving the springs to contract. Then insert the filter screen into the rectangular hole and the rectangular groove to a certain position, release the clamping blocks, and under the action of the springs, the clamping blocks can be reset and snapped into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod, installing the filter screen in the inner wall of the grading filtration vibrating screen. Similarly, install several other filter screens on the grading filtration vibrating screen in sequence. By separately inserting and installing the filter screens through the rectangular hole and the rectangular groove opened on one side of the grading filtration vibrating screen like this, when the filter screen in the middle or at the bottom gets blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced during use, only need to remove the corresponding filter screen for cleaning and replacement, without having to remove them one by one from top to bottom to carry out maintenance and replacement, improving the efficiency of replacement and cleaning, facilitating the operation, and facilitating the use of the grading filtration vibrating screen.

[0007] Preferably, both sides at one end of the clamping block are fixedly connected with convex blocks, and several of the convex blocks are arranged at equal intervals.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the convex blocks, the roughness of both sides at one end of the clamping block can be increased, making it not easy to slide in the hand when manually holding and pressing it.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved and connected with the inner wall of the spring.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the telescopic rod, it can play a role in supporting and strengthening the inner wall of the spring, making it not easy to be damaged during use.

[0011] Preferably, handle blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen, and the longitudinal section of the handle block is U-shaped.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the handle blocks, it can facilitate manually grasping one side of the filter screen, facilitating the installation or disassembly operation.

[0013] Preferably, magnet blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the clamping groove rod, the clamping block is made of iron material, and one side of the magnet block is magnetically attracted to one side of the clamping block.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the magnet blocks, after one end of the clamping block is snapped into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod, the magnet blocks can perform secondary adsorption and fixation on it, making it not easy to slide out and being limited more firmly.

[0015] Preferably, the anti-blocking device includes an impeller rod, both ends of the impeller rod are respectively connected through the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper, one side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a bracket, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the impeller rod.

[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the anti-blocking device, after the steel slag is poured into the feed hopper, the motor on the bracket can be started to drive the impeller rod to slowly rotate in the inner wall of the feed hopper, stir the inside of the outlet of the feed hopper, make the steel slag at the outlet flow, avoid accumulation and blockage, and improve the feeding efficiency.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the motor is arranged inside the protective cover.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the protective cover, the outer surface of the motor can be protected, so that it is not easily damaged when being collided during use, and the service life of the motor is improved.

[0019] Preferably, bearings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the impeller rod, and the outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper.

[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting the bearings, the rotational wear between both ends of the impeller rod and the inner wall of the feed hopper can be reduced, and the service life of the impeller rod is improved.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0022] In the present utility model, by setting a device for facilitating replacement, first manually slide the two pairs of clamping blocks on the filter screen to a certain position in the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, drive the springs to contract, then insert the filter screen into the rectangular holes and rectangular grooves to a certain position, release the clamping blocks, and under the action of the springs, the clamping blocks can be reset and clamped into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod, so as to install the filter screen on the inner wall of the grading filtration vibrating screen machine. Similarly, several other filter screens are sequentially installed on the grading filtration vibrating screen machine. By installing the filter screens in a separated insertion manner through the rectangular holes and rectangular grooves opened on one side of the grading filtration vibrating screen machine, when the middle or bottom filter screen is blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced during use, only the corresponding filter screen needs to be disassembled for cleaning and replacement, and it is not necessary to disassemble them sequentially from top to bottom for maintenance and replacement, which improves the efficiency of replacement and cleaning, facilitates the operation, and is convenient for the use of the grading filtration vibrating screen machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter screen of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the impeller rod of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend: 1. Grading and filtering vibrating screen machine; 2. Device for easy replacement; 3. Anti-blocking device; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Discharge conduit; 21. Rectangular hole; 22. Rectangular groove; 23. Filter screen; 24. Slide groove; 25. Spring; 26. Block; 27. Protrusion; 28. Telescopic rod; 29. Handle block; 210. Grooved rod; 211. Magnet block; 31. Impeller rod; 32. Bracket; 33. Motor; 34. Protective cover; 35. Bearing. Specific implementation mode

[0028] Example 1, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a steel slag grading and filtering device includes a grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. A feed hopper 4 is arranged at the top of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. A number of discharge guide pipes 5 are inserted and connected to one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. A number of device facilitating replacement 2 are arranged inside the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. An anti-blocking device 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 4. The device facilitating replacement 2 includes a filter screen 23. A rectangular hole 21 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1, and a rectangular groove 22 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. The filter screen 23 is inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22. A number of clamping groove rods 210 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. A number of sliding grooves 24 are symmetrically formed on one side of the filter screen 23. A spring 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 24. One end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 26. One side of the clamping block 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 24. One end of the clamping block 26 is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod 210. First, manually slide the two pairs of clamping blocks 26 on the filter screen 23 to a certain position in the corresponding sliding grooves 24 respectively, driving the spring 25 to contract. Then insert the filter screen 23 into the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22 to a certain position, and release the clamping block 26. Under the action of the spring 25, the clamping block 26 can be reset and clamped into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod 210, installing the filter screen 23 on the inner wall of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. Similarly, install the other several filter screens 23 on the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1 in turn. By arranging the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22 on one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1 for separate insertion and installation of the filter screen 23, when the filter screen 23 in the middle or at the bottom is blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced during use, only need to disassemble the corresponding filter screen 23 for cleaning and replacement, without having to disassemble them one by one from top to bottom for maintenance and replacement, improving the efficiency of replacement and cleaning, facilitating the operation, and facilitating the use of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1. Then when using the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1 to screen and filter the steel slag, pour the steel slag into the feed hopper 4, and then the steel slag enters the first-layer filter screen 23 from the feed hopper 4. Start the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine 1 to vibrate, making the steel slag roll and vibrate on the first-layer filter screen 23. The smaller steel slag will fall to the next layer, and the filtered steel slag will move towards the discharge guide pipe 5 and be discharged along with the vibration and the inclination of the filter screen 23. And so on, completing the grading and filtering.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, one end of the clamping block 26 is fixedly connected with bump blocks 27 on both sides, and several bump blocks 27 are arranged at equal intervals. By setting the bump blocks 27, the roughness on both sides of one end of the clamping block 26 can be increased, so that when manually holding and pressing it, it is not easy to slide in the hand. One side of the inner wall of the chute 24 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 28, one end of the telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping block 26, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod 28 is sleeved and connected with the inner wall of the spring 25. By setting the telescopic rod 28, it can play a role in supporting and strengthening the inner wall of the spring 25, so that it is not easy to be damaged during use.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, one side of the filter screen 23 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with handle blocks 29, and the longitudinal section of the handle blocks 29 is in a U shape. By setting the handle blocks 29, it is convenient to manually grasp one side of the filter screen 23, which is convenient for installing or disassembling it. Magnet blocks 211 are fixedly connected to the inner walls at both ends of the slot rod 210. The clamping block 26 is made of iron material, and one side of the magnet block 211 is magnetically attracted to one side of the clamping block 26. By setting the magnet blocks 211, after one end of the clamping block 26 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot rod 210, the magnet blocks 211 can adsorb and fix it secondly, so that it is not easy to slide out and is limited more firmly.

[0031] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the anti-blocking device 3 of this embodiment includes an impeller rod 31. The two ends of the impeller rod 31 are respectively connected through the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper 4. One side of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a bracket 32, and one side of the bracket 32 is fixedly connected with a motor 33. The output end of the motor 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the impeller rod 31. After the steel slag is poured into the feed hopper 4, the motor 33 on the bracket 32 can be started to drive the impeller rod 31 to slowly rotate in the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, stir the inside of the outlet of the feed hopper 4, make the steel slag at the outlet flow, avoid accumulation and blockage, and improve the feeding efficiency.

[0032] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, one side of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 34, and the motor 33 is arranged inside the protective cover 34. By setting the protective cover 34, the outer surface of the motor 33 can be protected, so that it is not easy to be damaged when being collided during use, and the service life of the motor 33 is improved. Bearing blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the impeller rod 31, and the outer rings of the bearing blocks 35 are fixedly connected with the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper 4. By setting the bearing blocks 35, the rotational wear between both ends of the impeller rod 31 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 4 can be reduced, and the service life of the impeller rod 31 is improved.

[0033] Working principle: First, manually hold the handle block 29, and then slide the two pairs of clamping blocks 26 on the filter screen 23 in the corresponding sliding grooves 24 to a certain position, driving the springs 25 and the telescopic rods 28 to contract. Then insert the filter screen 23 into the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22 to a certain position, and release the clamping block 26. Under the reset action of the springs 25 and the telescopic rods 28, one end of the clamping block 26 can be clamped into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod 210 and adsorbed and fixed by the magnet block 211, installing the filter screen 23 in the inner wall of the grading filter vibrating screen 1. Similarly, install several other filter screens 23 on the grading filter vibrating screen 1 in turn. By opening the rectangular hole 21 and the rectangular groove 22 on one side of the grading filter vibrating screen 1 to install the filter screens 23 in a separated and inserted manner, when the filter screen 23 in the middle or at the bottom is blocked and needs to be cleaned or replaced during use, only the corresponding filter screen 23 needs to be disassembled for cleaning and replacement, without having to disassemble them from top to bottom in sequence to carry out maintenance and replacement, improving the efficiency of replacement and cleaning, facilitating the operation, and facilitating the use of the grading filter vibrating screen 1. Then, when using the grading filter vibrating screen 1 to screen and filter the steel slag, pour the steel slag into the feed hopper 4, and then the steel slag enters the first-layer filter screen 23 from the feed hopper 4. Start the grading filter vibrating screen 1 to vibrate, making the steel slag roll and vibrate on the first-layer filter screen 23. The smaller steel slag will fall into the next layer, and the filtered steel slag will move towards the discharge conduit 5 along with the vibration and the inclination of the filter screen 23 and then be discharged. And so on, completing the grading filtration.

[0034] After pouring the steel slag into the feed hopper 4, the motor 33 on the bracket 32 can be started to drive the impeller rod 31 and the bearing 35 to slowly rotate in the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, stirring the inside of the outlet of the feed hopper 4 to make the steel slag at the outlet flow, preventing accumulation and blockage, and improving the feeding efficiency.

Claims

1. A steel slag grading and filtering device, comprising a grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (4) is provided at the top of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). A number of discharge conduits (5) are connected through one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). A number of device facilitating replacement (2) are arranged inside the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). An anti-blocking device (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper (4). The device facilitating replacement (2) includes a filter screen (23). A rectangular hole (21) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). A rectangular groove (22) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). The filter screen (23) is inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular hole (21) and the rectangular groove (22). A number of clamping groove rods (210) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the grading and filtering vibrating screen machine (1). A number of sliding grooves (24) are symmetrically formed on one side of the filter screen (23). A spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (24). One end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (26). One side of the clamping block (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (24). One end of the clamping block (26) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove rod (210).

2. The steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of one end of the clamping block (26) are fixedly connected with convex blocks (27). The plurality of convex blocks (27) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. The steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An expansion link (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (24). One end of the expansion link (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (26). The outer surface of the expansion link (28) is sleeved and connected with the inner wall of the spring (25).

4. A steel slag grading and filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handle blocks (29) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the filter screen (23). The longitudinal section of the handle block (29) is in a U shape.

5. A steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Magnet blocks (211) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the clamping groove rod (210). The clamping block (26) is made of iron material. One side of the magnet block (211) is magnetically attracted to one side of the clamping block (26).

6. The steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (3) includes an impeller rod (31). Both ends of the impeller rod (31) are respectively connected through both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper (4). A bracket (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper (4). A motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket (32). The output end of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the impeller rod (31).

7. A steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective cover (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper (4). The motor (33) is arranged inside the inner wall of the protective cover (34).

8. The steel slag classification and filtration device according to claim 6, wherein: Bearings (35) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the impeller rod (31). The outer rings of the bearings (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper (4).