Water pressing and cleaning device used before ceramic glazing

By designing a ceramic glaze front water cleaning device, the hydraulic cylinder and rack mechanism are used to realize automatic water shoveling, which solves the problem of high strength and poor quality of manual water shoveling, and improves the ceramic surface cleaning quality and glaze adhesion effect.

CN223159703UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29GUANGDONG HONGDAHUANG CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422051031.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cleaning of ceramic glazing pre-suppression water mainly relies on manual methods, resulting in high working strength and the inability to ensure the cleaning quality.

Method used

A ceramic glazed front water cleaning device is designed, and the position adjustment of the inner rotating cylinder and water jet head is achieved by using hydraulic cylinder and rack mechanism to ensure full water spray coverage, avoid collisions, integrate the water collection tank, and realize automatic water jet.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive cleaning of the ceramic surface is achieved, the artificial strength is reduced, the cleaning quality and stability is improved, and the uniform adhesion and aesthetics of the glaze are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pre-glazing water-pressing cleaning device for ceramics, which comprises a support frame and has the beneficial effects that a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged, so that the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives an inner rotating cylinder in an outer fixed cylinder to adjust the vertical position; an annular water passing tank, a water passing plate and inner water spraying heads are driven by an inner rotating cylinder to perform height position adjustment, comprehensive water pressing treatment is performed on ceramics placed on a ceramic supporting seat, and water spraying is performed on a cleaning blind area existing between the upper inner water spraying head and the lower inner water spraying head; the output end of a third hydraulic cylinder drives a rack to move, the rack moves to drive a meshed gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive a rotating column on the inner side to rotate and adjust, and the situation that a second hydraulic cylinder collides with the outer side of a supporting box does not exist in the reciprocating rotation angle; rotation of the gears can drive an outer fixed cylinder, an inner rotating cylinder, a water passing plate and an inner water spraying head to rotate for comprehensive water pressing treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pressing and cleaning, in particular to a water pressing and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing. Background Technique

[0002] The water pressing and cleaning before glazing ceramics is a crucial process, which mainly plays the role of cleaning and wetting the ceramic surface, laying a good foundation for the subsequent glazing process. The water pressing and cleaning can remove the dust, impurities and dirt in the fine pores on the surface of the ceramic blank, ensure the ceramic surface is clean and tidy, thereby improving the adhesion and aesthetics of glazing. Through water pressing, the ceramic surface will become wet, which helps the glaze to better adhere to the ceramic, improving the uniformity and smoothness of glazing. In the prior art, when water pressing ceramic objects, most of them are only cleaned by manual spraying, with high working intensity and continuous long-term work, and the quality of water pressing for ceramics cannot be guaranteed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water pressing and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, when water pressing ceramic objects, most of them are only cleaned by manual spraying, with high working intensity and continuous long-term work, and the quality of water pressing for ceramics cannot be guaranteed as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water pressing and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing, comprising:

[0005] A support frame;

[0006] A support top plate, which is arranged on the top of the support frame;

[0007] A first hydraulic cylinder, which is installed on the top of the support top plate;

[0008] A support box, which is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder;

[0009] A rotating column, which is rotatably arranged inside the support box;

[0010] An outer fixed cylinder, which is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating column, and an inner rotating cylinder is slidably arranged inside the outer fixed cylinder;

[0011] Second hydraulic cylinders, which are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer fixed cylinder, and the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner rotating cylinder;

[0012] An annular through-water tank, which is arranged inside the inner rotating cylinder, and a plurality of water through plates are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the annular through-water tank, and a plurality of inner spray heads are equidistantly arranged inside the water through plates.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: It further includes a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column, a rack is slidably arranged inside the support box, the rack is meshed and connected with the gear, and a third hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the support box, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: One side of the annular water supply tank is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe, the connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner rotating cylinder, and an activity port matching with the connecting water pipe is opened inside the outer fixed cylinder.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: Limited position sliding rods are symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the support top plate, and the bottom ends of the limited position sliding rods are fixedly connected to the support box.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A collection water tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A support base is arranged inside the collection water tank, a ceramic support base is installed on the top of the support base through bolts, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collection water tank.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: By setting the second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder drives the inner rotating cylinder inside the outer fixed cylinder to adjust the up and down position, so as to drive the annular water supply tank, the water passing plate and the inner water spray head to adjust the height position through the inner rotating cylinder, and perform a comprehensive pressing treatment on the ceramics placed on the ceramic support base, and spray water on the cleaning blind area between the upper and lower inner water spray heads. By setting the third hydraulic cylinder, the rack and the gear, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder drives the rack to move, and when the rack moves, it drives the meshed gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it drives the rotating column inside to rotate and adjust. There will be no situation where the second hydraulic cylinder collides with the outside of the support box during the reciprocating rotation angle. The rotation of the gear will drive the outer fixed cylinder, the inner rotating cylinder, the water passing plate and the inner water spray head to rotate, and the ceramics are comprehensively pressed and treated by each inner water spray head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer fixed cylinder of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the bottom-up view of the inner rotating cylinder of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is the schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, collection water tank; 3, ceramic support seat; 4, support top plate; 5, first hydraulic cylinder; 6, support box; 7, limit slide bar; 8, outer fixed cylinder; 9, second hydraulic cylinder; 10, inner rotating cylinder; 11, annular water passing tank; 12, water passing plate; 13, inner spray head; 14, connecting water pipe; 15, rotating column; 16, gear; 17, rack; 18, third hydraulic cylinder; 19, support base; 20, drain pipe; 21, movable port. Specific implementation manner

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing, comprising: a support frame 1; a support top plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1; a first hydraulic cylinder 5 installed on the top of the support top plate 4; a support box 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5; a rotating column 15 rotatably arranged inside the support box 6; an outer fixed cylinder 8 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 15, and an inner rotating cylinder 10 is slidably arranged inside the outer fixed cylinder 8; second hydraulic cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the outer fixed cylinder 8, and the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to the inner rotating cylinder 10; an annular water passing tank 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner rotating cylinder 10, and a plurality of water passing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular water passing tank 11 at equal intervals, and a plurality of inner spray heads 13 are arranged at equal intervals inside the water passing plates 12.

[0028] It can be understood that in the present utility model, the ceramic support base 3 is installed on the support base 19 through bolts, the ceramic is supported by the ceramic support base 3 on the support base 19, power is supplied through an external power source, the device is centrally controlled through an external controller, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the support box 6, the rotating column 15, and the outer fixed cylinder 8 to move downward, and each water passing plate 12 inside the inner rotating cylinder 10 reaches the outside of the ceramic. A water supply device is externally connected through the connecting water pipe 14, water is supplied through the connecting water pipe 14, the water for pressing and cleaning the ceramic enters the annular water passing tank 11 through the connecting water pipe 14, enters each water passing plate 12 through the annular water passing tank 11, and is sprayed through the inner spray heads 13 inside the water passing plate 12 to perform the pressing and cleaning treatment on the ceramic. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the inner rotating cylinder 10, the annular water passing tank 11, and the water passing plate 12 to move up and down to adjust the position, drives each inner spray head 13 to adjust the height position, and presses water at each position of the ceramic. When the annular water passing tank 11 and the connecting water pipe 14 are adjusted up and down, the connecting water pipe 14 moves in the movable opening 21. The output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the rack 17 to move. When the rack 17 moves, it drives the meshing gear 16 to rotate. When the gear 16 rotates, it drives the inner rotating column 15 to rotate. When the rotating column 15 rotates, it drives the outer fixed cylinder 8, the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the inner rotating cylinder 10, the annular water passing tank 11, the water passing plate 12, and the inner spray heads 13 at the bottom to rotate and adjust, and performs comprehensive water pressing on the ceramic. The rotation angle of the gear 16 driven by the rack 17 is fixed. The rotating column 15 drives the outer fixed cylinder 8 and the second hydraulic cylinder 9 to rotate. The rotation angle of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed, and the situation where the second hydraulic cylinder 9 at the top of the outer fixed cylinder 8 collides with the outside of the support box 6 will not occur, ensuring the stability of the water pressing and cleaning.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , and further includes a gear 16. The gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 15. A rack 17 is slidably arranged inside the support box 6. The rack 17 is meshed and connected with the gear 16. A third hydraulic cylinder 18 is installed inside the support box 6. The output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the rack 17.

[0030] It can be understood that in the present utility model, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the rack 17 to adjust the position. The rotation angle of the gear 16 driven by the rack 17 is fixed. The rotating column 15 drives the outer fixed cylinder 8 and the second hydraulic cylinder 9 to rotate. The rotation angle of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed, and the situation where the second hydraulic cylinder 9 at the top of the outer fixed cylinder 8 collides with the outside of the support box 6 will not occur, ensuring the stability of the water pressing and cleaning.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 4 to 5, one side of the annular water tank 11 is fixedly connected with a communicating water pipe 14, the communicating water pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the inner rotating cylinder 10, and an activity port 21 matching the communicating water pipe 14 is arranged inside the outer fixed cylinder 8.

[0032] It can be understood that when the vertical positions of the inner rotating cylinder 10, the annular water tank 11 and the communicating water pipe 14 are adjusted in the present utility model, the communicating water pipe 14 moves in the activity port 21 inside the outer fixed cylinder 8, which does not affect the water inlet of the communicating water pipe 14 into the annular water tank 11.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , symmetrically sliding limit slide bars 7 are arranged inside the support top plate 4, and the bottom ends of the limit slide bars 7 are fixedly connected with the support box 6.

[0034] It can be understood that when the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the support box 6 to adjust the height position in the present utility model, the support box 6 drives the limit slide bars 7 at the top to move synchronously, and the limit slide bars 7 slide with limited positions on the support top plate 4 to ensure the stability of the height adjustment of the support box 6.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 , a collection water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1.

[0036] It can be understood that the present utility model collects the water generated during the ceramic water wiping through the collection water tank 2.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , a support base 19 is arranged inside the collection water tank 2, a ceramic support base 3 is installed on the top of the support base 19 through bolts, and a drain pipe 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection water tank 2.

[0038] It can be understood that the present utility model discharges the water collected in the collection water tank 2 through the drain pipe 20 on one side of the collection water tank 2, and places the ceramic during water wiping through the ceramic support base 3.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front part", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swiveling connection", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing, characterized in that, Including: Support frame (1); Support top plate (4), and the support top plate (4) is arranged at the top of the support frame (1); First hydraulic cylinder (5), and the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed at the top of the support top plate (4); Support box (6), and the support box (6) is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5); Rotating column (15), and the rotating column (15) is rotatably arranged inside the support box (6); Outer fixed cylinder (8), and the outer fixed cylinder (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating column (15), and an inner rotating cylinder (10) is slidably arranged inside the outer fixed cylinder (8); Second hydraulic cylinder (9), and the second hydraulic cylinders (9) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the outer fixed cylinder (8), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner rotating cylinder (10); Annular through-water tank (11), and the annular through-water tank (11) is arranged inside the inner rotating cylinder (10), and a plurality of water-passing plates (12) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the annular through-water tank (11), and a plurality of inner spray nozzles (13) are equidistantly arranged inside the water-passing plates (12).

2. The water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a gear (16), and the gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (15), a rack (17) is slidably arranged inside the support box (6), the rack (17) is meshed and connected with the gear (16), and a third hydraulic cylinder (18) is installed inside the support box (6), and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the rack (17).

3. A water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the annular through-water tank (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe (14), the connecting water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inner rotating cylinder (10), and an activity port (21) matched with the connecting water pipe (14) is opened inside the outer fixed cylinder (8).

4. A water pressing and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit slide rods (7) are symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the support top plate (4), and the bottom ends of the limit slide rods (7) are fixedly connected to the support box (6).

5. A water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection water tank (2) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1).

6. The water draining and cleaning device for ceramics before glazing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support base (19) is arranged inside the collection water tank (2), a ceramic support base (3) is installed on the top of the support base (19) through bolts, and a drain pipe (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection water tank (2).