U-shaped combined concrete prefabricated box culvert mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mould relates to mould technical field, including beam pedestal, bracing frame, outer frame and inner template, beam pedestal four side bottom all is fixedly equipped with no. 1 connecting plate, there are four sets of bracing frame, be equipped with the four sides of beam pedestal respectively, outer frame is equipped with the outside of bracing frame on four sides, inner template is equipped with no. 1 connecting plate, the inner template is equipped with no. 1 connecting plate on the four sides of beam pedestal, outer frame is equipped with the outside of bracing frame on four sides, and the bracing frame is equipped with no. A fourth connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer frame, the inner formwork is arranged above the beam pedestal, and connecting pieces are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the inner formwork. The U-shaped combined type concrete prefabricated box culvert mold is composed of the beam pedestal, the supporting frame, the outer frame, the inner formwork and other components, all the components are connected through bolts, flexible assembly and disassembly of the mold are achieved, stability and accuracy in the pouring process are guaranteed, easy disassembly after concrete solidification is facilitated, and the mold is convenient to use. Smooth preparation of the box culvert is achieved, the prefabrication quality of the box culvert is improved, and the construction period is remarkably shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold. Background Art

[0002] A box culvert is a type of beam in bridge engineering, with a hollow interior and flanges on both sides of the upper part, similar to a box, hence the name. In modern urban construction and infrastructure projects, as an important drainage and passage structure, the quality of precast concrete box culverts is directly related to the safety and durability of the project.

[0003] Traditional box culvert molds often adopt an integral or complex splicing structure, which has problems such as complex structure, cumbersome assembly, and long construction period. These problems not only increase the construction cost but also affect the project progress. Therefore, how to design a concrete precast box culvert mold with a simple structure, convenient assembly, and high construction efficiency has become an urgent technical problem to be solved in the current engineering field. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold, comprising:

[0006] A beam pedestal, with first connecting plates fixedly installed at the bottoms of its four sides;

[0007] Four support frames, respectively arranged on the four sides of the beam pedestal. Each support frame includes a bottom plate, with second connecting plates fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, moving wheels fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, an outer formwork fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, receiving pads fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the outer formwork, and third connecting plates fixedly installed on the receiving pads;

[0008] An outer frame, arranged outside the four support frames, with fourth connecting plates fixedly installed on the outer frame;

[0009] An inner formwork, arranged above the beam pedestal, with connectors fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the inner formwork.

[0010] Further, legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the beam pedestal.

[0011] Further, the bottom plate and the outer formwork are vertically arranged, and a reinforcement frame is fixedly installed between the bottom plate and the outer formwork.

[0012] Further, lifting rings are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the outer frame.

[0013] Further, the inner template is in a U-shaped structure.

[0014] Further, the length of the inner template is less than that of the outer template, the width of the inner template is equal to the length value of the outer template, and the height of the outer template is less than the height of the outer template.

[0015] Further, the connecting member is in an inverted U-shaped structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] The present utility model is composed of components such as a beam pedestal, a support frame, an outer frame, and an inner template. The components are connected by bolts, realizing the flexible assembly and disassembly of the mold. It not only ensures the stability and precision during the pouring process but also facilitates the easy disassembly after the concrete solidifies, achieving the smooth preparation of the culvert. The setting of the lifting ring and the bearing cushion block makes the installation and disassembly process of the outer frame more simple and rapid, improving the construction efficiency. It not only improves the quality of the precast culvert but also significantly shortens the construction period. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the overall structure provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the support frame provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the connection diagram of the outer frame, the inner template, and the connecting member provided by the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0024] 1. Beam pedestal; 2. First connecting plate; 3. Support frame; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Second connecting plate; 303. Moving wheel; 304. Outer template; 305. Reinforcement frame; 4. Outer frame; 5. Bearing cushion block; 6. Third connecting plate; 7. Fourth connecting plate; 8. Inner template; 9. Connecting member; 10. Leg; 11. Lifting ring. Specific Embodiments

[0025] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of this application, the following further details the application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0027] Embodiment:

[0028] Referring to the attached Figures 1-4 , a U-shaped combined concrete precast culvert mold in this embodiment includes a beam pedestal 1, a support frame 3, an outer frame 4, and an inner formwork 8. A stable casting mold is formed by combining various components, and each component is connected by bolts to ensure the stability and accuracy of the mold during the concrete casting process. After the concrete solidifies, the connection is released, and the outer frame 4 and the support frame 3 are removed to complete the preparation of the culvert.

[0029] Referring to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 , first connecting plates 2 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the four sides of the beam pedestal 1, and legs 10 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the beam pedestal 1. The legs 10 are fixedly installed on the ground, enhancing the overall stability and load-bearing capacity of the mold, and ensuring that the mold is not easily deformed or displaced during the concrete casting process.

[0030] Referring to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 3 , there are four groups of support frames 3, which are respectively arranged on the four sides of the beam pedestal 1. The support frame 3 includes a bottom plate 301, which is horizontally arranged. A second connecting plate 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 301. The first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 302 arranged on the same side are arranged corresponding to each other left and right. Movable wheels 303 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 301. An outer formwork 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 301. Among them, the bottom plate 301 and the outer formwork 304 are vertically arranged, and a reinforcing frame 305 is fixedly installed between the bottom plate 301 and the outer formwork 304. The reinforcing frame 305 enhances the connection strength between the bottom plate 301 and the outer formwork 304.

[0031] Referring to the attached Figure 1 and Figure 4, the outer frame 4 is arranged outside the four-side support frame 3, and lifting rings 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the outer frame 4. During use, the operator uses a lifting device and the lifting rings 11 to lift and transport the outer frame 4. A receiving cushion block 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the outer formwork 304. The receiving cushion block 5 realizes the limit of the outer frame 4. A third connecting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the receiving cushion block 5, and a fourth connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the outer frame 4. The third connecting plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 7 arranged on the same side correspond up and down.

[0032] Refer to the appendix Figures 1-4 , the inner formwork 8 is arranged above the beam pedestal 1. Connecting pieces 9 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the inner formwork 8. The connecting pieces 9 are of an inverted U-shaped structure, and the connecting pieces 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame 4. Through the connecting pieces 9, the inner formwork 8 and the outer frame 4 move synchronously.

[0033] Refer to the appendix Figure 4 , the inner formwork 8 is of a U-shaped structure, and the length of the inner formwork 8 is less than the length of the outer formwork 304. The width of the inner formwork 8 is numerically equal to the length of the outer formwork 304. The height of the outer formwork 304 is less than the height of the outer formwork 304. After the inner formwork 8 is placed, a pouring cavity is formed between the inner formwork 8, the beam pedestal 1 and the outer formworks 304 on the four sides. Concrete is poured into this cavity for preparing the box culvert.

[0034] When this U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold is in use, the four support frames 3 are respectively moved to the four sides of the beam pedestal 1 so that they are respectively close to the four sides of the beam pedestal 1. Then, bolts are used to connect the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 302 on the same side, realizing the preliminary connection of the four support frames 3 and the beam pedestal 1. Subsequently, a lifting device is used to lift and transport the outer frame 4, so that the outer frame 4 moves downward along the outer formworks 304 on the four sides. The receiving cushion block 5 on the outer formwork 304 is used to limit the outer frame 4, and bolts are used to connect the third connecting plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 7 on the same side. When the bottom of the outer frame 4 contacts the receiving cushion block 5, the top of the inner formwork 8 and the tops of the outer formworks 304 on the four sides are on the same horizontal plane. At this time, concrete is poured into the cavity for preparing the box culvert. After the box culvert is prepared, first disconnect the connection between the third connecting plate 6 and the fourth connecting plate 7, remove the outer frame 4, and then disconnect the connection between the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 302, and remove the four support frames 3, then the formed box culvert can be transported.

[0035] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A U-shaped combined precast concrete box culvert mold, characterized in that Including: A beam pedestal (1), with a first connecting plate (2) fixedly installed at the bottom of each of its four sides. Four support frames (3), respectively arranged on the four sides of the beam pedestal (1). Each support frame (3) includes a bottom plate (301), with a second connecting plate (302) fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (301), four moving wheels (303) fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (301), an outer formwork (304) fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (301), a receiving cushion block (5) fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the outer formwork (304), and a third connecting plate (6) fixedly installed on the receiving cushion block (5). An outer frame (4), arranged outside the four support frames (3) on the four sides, with a fourth connecting plate (7) fixedly installed on the outer frame (4). An inner formwork (8), arranged above the beam pedestal (1), with connectors (9) fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the inner formwork (8).

2. The U-shaped combined precast concrete box culvert mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four legs (10) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the beam pedestal (1).

3. The U-shaped combined precast concrete box culvert mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (301) and the outer formwork (304) are vertically arranged, and a reinforcing frame (305) is fixedly installed between the bottom plate (301) and the outer formwork (304).

4. A U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lifting rings (11) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the outer frame (4).

5. A U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner formwork (8) is of a U-shaped structure.

6. The U-shaped combined precast concrete box culvert mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the inner formwork (8) is less than the length of the outer formwork (304), the width of the inner formwork (8) is numerically equal to the length of the outer formwork (304), and the height of the outer formwork (304) is less than the height of the outer formwork (304).

7. A U-shaped combined concrete precast box culvert mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (9) is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

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