Device for improving running stability of filter stick warehouse belt conveyor
By setting fixed centering parts and positive blocking parts on the filter rod storage conveyor, the deviation and wear of the filter rod disc group are solved, and the stable operation of the filter rod storage conveyor is achieved and manual intervention is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422369991.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The belt conveyor in the filter rod library has problems such as overall offset, skew, pouring, and wear during the filter rod conveying process, resulting in unstable production and a large amount of manual intervention.
The fixed centering component and the front guard are adopted, including a fixed centering component and a vertical front guard plate arranged on the outside of the belt, which is used to prevent the filter rod empty disk group from being offset and the filter rod solid plate skew, and the retaining filter rod is lifted and removed from the belt by the lifting component, and the centering filter rod solid plate group is combined with the pneumatic centering component.
Effectively prevent the empty filter rod disc from tipping and belt wear, ensure the normal conveying of the filter rod disc, reduce deviation and lag, improve the operation stability of the conveyor and reduce manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223162527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette manufacturing, and particularly relates to a device for improving the running stability of a belt conveyor in a filter rod magazine. Background Art
[0002] At the forming end in a filter rod magazine of a cigarette factory, there are a forming-end belt conveyor, a tray loader, and a forming machine. At the discharging end, there are a discharging-end belt conveyor, a tray unloader, and a transmitter.
[0003] The forming machine is responsible for processing tobacco raw materials into filter rods; the tray loader is responsible for collecting and loading the formed filter rods onto trays; the forming-end belt conveyor includes a forming upper double-belt conveying device and a forming lower double-belt conveying device arranged on a forming-end rack, where the forming lower double-belt conveying device is below the forming upper double-belt conveying device; the forming upper double-belt conveying device includes forming upper belts arranged on both sides, and the two forming upper belts cooperate to convey empty filter rod trays in the storage area to one side of the tray loader; the forming lower double-belt conveying device includes forming lower belts arranged on both sides, and the two forming lower belts cooperate to convey loaded filter rod trays to one side of the storage area.
[0004] The tray unloader is responsible for taking out the filter rods from the loaded filter rod trays and placing them at the input end of the transmitter; the transmitter is responsible for accurately launching the filter rods into the cigarette making machine; the discharging-end belt conveyor includes a discharging upper double-belt conveying device and a discharging lower double-belt conveying device arranged on a discharging-end rack, where the discharging lower double-belt conveying device is below the discharging upper double-belt conveying device; the discharging upper double-belt conveying device includes discharging upper belts arranged on both sides, and the two discharging upper belts cooperate to convey loaded filter rod trays in the storage area to the tray unloader; the discharging lower double-belt conveying device includes discharging lower belts arranged on both sides, and the two discharging lower belts cooperate to convey the empty filter rod trays obtained after the filter rods are taken out by the tray unloader to one side of the storage area.
[0005] Among them, the forming-end belt conveyor serves as a bridge between the forming machine and the storage area, and the discharging-end belt conveyor serves as a bridge between the storage area and the transmitter. The forming-end belt conveyor and the discharging-end belt conveyor play a very important role in the overall operation of the filter rod magazine. However, during the conveying process, the filter rod tray group often has problems such as overall deviation and skew, resulting in production and process problems such as the filter rod tray group being unable to be conveyed normally, requiring a large amount of manual intervention, filter rod trays tipping over, and filter rods scattering.
[0006] Specifically, the main problem of the forming upper double-belt conveying device is the overall deviation of the empty filter rod tray group. One end of each empty filter rod tray falls on the guiding component on one side of one of the forming upper belts, and the other end of each empty filter rod tray rubs against the other forming upper belt, resulting in phenomena such as empty filter rod trays tipping over and abnormal wear of the forming upper belts.
[0007] Specifically, the main problems of the lower forming double-belt conveyor equipment are as follows: the full filter rod trays are skewed during transportation after being loaded onto the trays, affecting normal transportation; and the full filter rod trays are grouped in sets of 15. When the production reaches 15 full trays, the stacker will generate a transfer task to transfer the 15 full filter rod trays on the two lower forming belts to the storage area as a whole. However, when the number of full filter rod trays on the two lower forming belts has not reached the full set, the filter rod trays that have been transported to one end of the two lower forming belts are blocked by the baffles at one end of the lower forming double-belt conveyor equipment. The blocked filter rod trays rub against the lower forming belts. As the number of blocked filter rod trays increases, the resistance of the filter rod tray group will continuously intensify, resulting in problems such as the deviation and wear of the lower forming belts.
[0008] Specifically, the main problems of the upper launching double-belt conveyor equipment are as follows: the number of filter rod trays on the two upper launching belts is more than that on the two lower forming belts, and the resistance is stronger. Moreover, the whole filter rod tray group sent out from the storage area has an overall deviation, which is likely to cause disordered rods and affect the production of the transmitter. The reason for the larger number of filter rod trays on the two upper launching belts is that: the filter rod trays sent out from the storage area are grouped in sets of 15. When the unloader takes out the filter rods from several trays (such as 7 trays) of the filter rod trays, a material requirement task will be generated, and then there will be a phenomenon of 8 + 15 filter rod trays on the two upper launching belts.
[0009] Specifically, the main problems of the lower launching double-belt conveyor equipment are as follows: the attitude change of a single empty filter rod tray is large, which is likely to cause jamming and stagnation, and the integrity of the empty filter rod tray group is poor. Furthermore, it will affect the transportation of the empty filter rod tray group by the upper forming double-belt conveyor equipment. In addition, the empty filter rod trays are grouped in sets of 15. When the production reaches 15 full trays, the stacker will generate a transfer task to transfer the 15 empty filter rod trays on the two lower launching belts to the storage area as a whole. However, when the number of empty filter rod trays on the two lower launching belts has not reached the full set, the empty filter rod trays that have been transported to one end of the two lower launching belts are blocked by the baffles at one end of the lower launching double-belt conveyor equipment. The blocked empty filter rod trays rub against the lower launching belts. As the number of blocked empty filter rod trays increases, the resistance of the empty filter rod tray group will gradually increase, resulting in problems such as the deviation and wear of the lower launching belts. Summary of the Utility Model
[0010] In view of the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model provides a device for improving the operation stability of the filter rod library belt conveyor, which can prevent abnormal phenomena such as the dumping of empty filter rod trays and the wear of the upper forming belt, and can correct the skewed full filter rod trays on the two lower forming belts.
[0011] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0012] A device for improving the running stability of the belt conveyor in the filter rod magazine. The belt conveyor is divided into a forming-end belt conveyor and a launching-end belt conveyor. The forming-end belt conveyor includes a forming upper double-belt conveying device and a forming lower double-belt conveying device arranged on the forming-end frame. The forming upper double-belt conveying device includes forming upper belts arranged on both sides. The forming lower double-belt conveying device includes forming lower belts arranged on both sides. The launching-end belt conveyor includes a launching upper double-belt conveying device and a launching lower double-belt conveying device arranged on the launching-end frame. The launching upper double-belt conveying device includes launching upper belts arranged on both sides. The launching lower double-belt conveying device includes launching lower belts arranged on both sides. The device for improving the running stability of the belt conveyor in the filter rod magazine includes a fixed centering component and a first blocking and straightening component;
[0013] The fixed centering component includes fixed centering assemblies arranged on the outer sides of each forming upper belt. The two fixed centering assemblies cooperate to prevent the overall offset of the filter rod empty tray group, so that one end of each filter rod empty tray is on one forming upper belt and the other end is on the other forming upper belt;
[0014] The first blocking and straightening component is between the two forming lower belts and includes a vertical first blocking and straightening plate. The first blocking and straightening plate is driven to lift vertically by a first blocking and straightening driving source. When the first blocking and straightening plate rises, it is used to block and straighten the filter rod full trays on the two forming lower belts that are inclined sideways. When the first blocking and straightening plate descends, it is used to enable the blocked and straightened filter rod full trays to be conveyed by the two forming lower belts and cross the first blocking and straightening plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixed centering assembly is obliquely above the corresponding side forming upper belt and includes a centering inclined surface arranged obliquely downward towards the corresponding side forming upper belt. The centering inclined surface enables one end of each filter rod empty tray falling onto it to slide down to the corresponding side forming upper belt by gravity.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a first lifting component. The first lifting component includes first lifting assemblies arranged on the outer sides of each forming lower belt. The two first lifting assemblies on both sides cooperate to lift the filter rod full trays blocked and staying on the two forming lower belts to be separated from the forming lower belts.
[0017] Furthermore, the first lifting assembly includes a plurality of first lifting plates arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the corresponding side forming lower belt. Each first lifting plate is driven to lift vertically by a corresponding first lifting driving source. Each first lifting plate of one side first lifting assembly cooperates with the corresponding first lifting plate of the other side first lifting assembly and rises by the same height at the same time, and is used to lift the corresponding filter rod full trays blocked and staying on the two forming lower belts to be separated from the forming lower belts.
[0018] Further, it further includes a second lifting member and a pneumatic centering member. The second lifting member includes a second lifting assembly disposed outside each upper conveying belt for launching. The pneumatic centering member includes a pneumatic centering assembly disposed outside each upper conveying belt for launching. The pneumatic centering assembly on each side is located above the corresponding second lifting assembly on that side. The two second lifting assemblies cooperate to lift the integrally offset filter rod reel group to be separated from the upper conveying belt for launching, and the two pneumatic centering assemblies cooperate to squeeze and center the filter rod reel group separated from the upper conveying belt for launching.
[0019] Further, the second lifting assembly includes a second lifting plate, and the second lifting plate is driven by a second lifting driving source to vertically lift and lower.
[0020] Further, the pneumatic centering assembly includes a squeezing and centering plate, and the squeezing and centering plate is driven by a cylinder to horizontally extend and retract. The two squeezing and centering plates extend simultaneously and are used to squeeze and center the filter rod reel group separated from the upper conveying belt for launching.
[0021] Further, it further includes a third lifting member and a second blocking and aligning member. The third lifting member has the same structure as the first lifting member and includes a third lifting assembly disposed outside each lower conveying belt for launching. The two third lifting assemblies cooperate to lift the empty filter rod trays blocked and retained on the two lower conveying belts for launching to be separated from the lower conveying belts for launching. The second blocking and aligning member has the same structure as the first blocking and aligning member and is located between the two lower conveying belts for launching, and includes a second blocking and aligning plate and a second blocking and aligning driving source. The second blocking and aligning plate rises and is used to block and align the empty filter rod trays on the two lower conveying belts for launching that are skewed. The second blocking and aligning plate descends and is used to enable the blocked and aligned empty filter rod trays to be conveyed by the two lower conveying belts for launching and cross over the second blocking and aligning plate.
[0022] Further, both the first blocking and aligning driving source and the first lifting driving source are cylinders.
[0023] Further, the second lifting driving source is a cylinder.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0025] The device for improving the operational stability of a filter rod storage belt conveyor in the present invention comprises a fixed centering component and a first stop component, wherein the fixed centering component comprises a fixed centering assembly arranged on the outside of each upper forming belt, the first stop component is located between two lower forming belts and comprises a vertical first stop plate, and the first stop plate is driven to rise and fall vertically by a first stop drive source. In this way, the two fixed centering components cooperate to prevent the overall offset of the filter rod empty tray group, so that one end of each filter rod empty tray is located on one of the upper forming belts and the other end is located on the other upper forming belt, thereby preventing the filter rod empty tray from tipping over and the upper forming belt from wearing out. The first stop plate rises and is used to stop the filter rod solid tray that is tilted on the two lower forming belts, and the first stop plate descends and is used to allow the stopped filter rod solid tray to be conveyed by the two lower forming belts and pass over the first stop plate, thereby ensuring normal conveyance of the filter rod solid tray.
[0026] In this utility model, the device for improving the operational stability of the filter rod storage belt conveyor further includes a first lifting member, which comprises a first lifting assembly disposed on the outside of each lower forming belt. The first lifting assemblies on both sides cooperate to lift the filter rod stack that is blocked and trapped on the two lower forming belts off the lower forming belts. This prevents the lower forming belts from deviating or wearing out.
[0027] In the present invention, the device for improving the operational stability of the filter rod storage belt conveyor further comprises a second lifting component and a pneumatic centering component, wherein the second lifting component comprises a second lifting assembly disposed on the outside of each upper-layer launching belt, and the pneumatic centering component comprises a pneumatic centering assembly disposed on the outside of each upper-layer launching belt, wherein the pneumatic centering assembly on each side is above the second lifting assembly on the corresponding side, and the second lifting assemblies on both sides cooperate to lift the filter rod solid disk group that is offset as a whole to detach from the upper-layer launching belt, and the pneumatic centering assemblies on both sides cooperate to squeeze and center the filter rod solid disk group that is detached from the upper-layer launching belt. In this way, the filter rod solid disk group that is offset as a whole on the upper-layer launching belt can be centered to prevent the occurrence of disordered filter rods.
[0028] In the present utility model, the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor further includes a third lifting component and a second aligning component. The third lifting component has the same structure as the first lifting component and includes a third lifting assembly disposed outside each lower emission belt. The second aligning component has the same structure as the first aligning component and is located between the two lower emission belts, and includes a second aligning plate and a second aligning driving source. In this way, the two third lifting assemblies cooperate to lift the empty filter rod trays blocked and detained on the two lower emission belts to be separated from the lower emission belts, thereby preventing abnormal phenomena such as deviation and wear of the lower emission belts. The second aligning plate rises to align the skewed empty filter rod trays on the two lower emission belts, and the second aligning plate descends to enable the aligned empty filter rod trays to be conveyed by the two lower emission belts and cross the second aligning plate, thereby enabling the normal conveyance of the empty filter rod trays and preventing phenomena such as jamming and stagnation of the empty filter rod trays and poor integrity of the empty filter rod tray group. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the fixed centering component and the first aligning component provided on the forming end belt conveyor in the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor in the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 For Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the first aligning component disposed between the two lower forming belts;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the fixed centering component, the first aligning component and the first lifting component provided on the forming end belt conveyor in the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor in the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the second lifting component, the pneumatic centering component, the third lifting component and the second aligning component provided on the emission end belt conveyor in the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor in the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the second lifting component, the pneumatic centering component, the third lifting component and the second aligning component provided on the emission end belt conveyor in the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor in the present utility model.
[0034] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Forming upper double-belt conveyor equipment, 101. Forming upper belt, 2. Forming lower double-belt conveyor equipment, 201. Forming lower belt, 3. Launching upper double-belt conveyor equipment, 301. Launching upper belt, 4. Launching lower double-belt conveyor equipment, 401. Launching lower belt, 5. First positive blocking component, 501. First positive blocking plate, 6. Filter rod full tray, 601. Obliquely placed filter rod full tray, 602. Filter rod full tray blocked and corrected, 7. Filter rod empty tray, 8. Fixed centering component, 801. Centering inclined surface, 9. First lifting component, 10. Second lifting component, 11. Pneumatic centering component, 1101. Extrusion centering plate, 12. Third lifting component, 13. Second positive blocking component, 1301. Second positive blocking plate, 14. Tray loading machine, 15. Lifting and shifting machine, 16. Lifting machine, 17. Tray unloading machine, 18. Forming end frame, 19. Launching end frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] The following further elaborates on the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These implementation manners are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0038] A device for improving the running stability of a filter rod library belt conveyor. The belt conveyor is divided into a forming end belt conveyor and a launching end belt conveyor. As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the forming end belt conveyor includes a forming upper double-belt conveyor equipment 1 and a forming lower double-belt conveyor equipment 2 disposed on the forming end frame 18. The forming upper double-belt conveyor equipment 1 includes forming upper belts 101 disposed on both sides, and the forming lower double-belt conveyor equipment 2 includes forming lower belts 201 disposed on both sides. As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the belt conveyor at the sending end includes a double-belt conveying device 3 on the upper layer at the sending end and a double-belt conveying device 4 on the lower layer at the sending end, which are arranged on the sending-end frame 19. The double-belt conveying device 3 on the upper layer at the sending end includes upper-layer belts 301 arranged on both sides, and the double-belt conveying device 4 on the lower layer at the sending end includes lower-layer belts 401 arranged on both sides. The device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor includes a fixed centering component and a first aligning component 5.
[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown in the figure, the fixed centering component includes fixed centering assemblies 8 arranged on the outer sides of each upper forming belt 101. The two fixed centering assemblies 8 cooperate to prevent the overall offset of the filter rod empty tray group, so that one end of each filter rod empty tray 7 is on one upper forming belt 101 and the other end is on the other upper forming belt 101, thus preventing abnormal phenomena such as the tipping of the filter rod empty tray 7 and the wear of the upper forming belt 101; among them Figure 1 in the figure, the arrow at point A indicates the conveying direction of the filter rod empty tray 7 on the upper forming belt 101, and the arrow at point B indicates the conveying direction of the filter rod empty tray 6 on the lower forming belt 201. Among them, the lifting and shifting machine 15 is responsible for conveying the filter rod empty tray 7 on the upper forming belt 101 to the tray loading machine 14, the tray loading machine 14 is responsible for collecting and loading the formed filter rods, and the elevator 16 is responsible for conveying the loaded filter rod full tray 6 to the lower forming belt 201.
[0040] As Figures 1 - 3 shown in the figure, the first aligning component 5 is located between the two lower forming belts 201 and includes a vertical first aligning plate 501. The first aligning plate 501 is vertically lifted and lowered by a first aligning driving source. When the first aligning plate 501 rises, it is used to align the inclined filter rod full tray 6 on the two lower forming belts 201, and when the first aligning plate 501 descends, it is used to enable the aligned filter rod full tray 6 to be conveyed by the two lower forming belts 201 and pass over the first aligning plate 501, thus enabling the normal conveying of the filter rod full tray 6. The first aligning driving source is a cylinder. Among them Figure 2 in the figure, the mark 601 represents the inclined filter rod full tray, and the mark 602 represents the aligned filter rod full tray.
[0041] In one embodiment, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, the fixed centering assembly 8 is obliquely above the corresponding side upper forming belt 101 and includes a centering inclined surface 801 arranged obliquely downward toward the corresponding side upper forming belt 101. The centering inclined surface 801 enables one end of each filter rod empty tray 7 falling on it to slide down to the corresponding side upper forming belt 101 by gravity.
[0042] In one embodiment,
[0043] As Figure 3 shown, the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor further includes a first lifting component. The first lifting component includes a first lifting assembly 9 arranged on the outer side of each lower forming belt 201. The two first lifting assemblies 9 cooperate to lift the filter rod full trays 6 blocked and staying on the two lower forming belts 201 until they are separated from the lower forming belts 201. This can reduce the additional conveying load of the lower forming double-belt conveying device 2, and can prevent abnormal phenomena such as deviation and wear of the lower forming belt 201, and extend the service life of the lower forming belt 201.
[0044] Among them, the first lifting assembly 9 includes a plurality of first lifting plates arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the corresponding lower forming belt 201. Each first lifting plate is driven by a corresponding first lifting driving source to lift vertically. Each first lifting plate of the first lifting assembly 9 on one side cooperates with the corresponding first lifting plate of the first lifting assembly 9 on the other side and rises by the same height at the same time, and is used to lift the corresponding filter rod full tray 6 blocked and staying on the two lower forming belts 201 until it is separated from the lower forming belt 201. Among them, the first lifting driving source is a cylinder.
[0045] Among them, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor further includes a second lifting component and a pneumatic centering component. The second lifting component includes a second lifting assembly 10 arranged on the outer side of each upper firing belt 301. The pneumatic centering component includes a pneumatic centering assembly 11 arranged on the outer side of each upper firing belt 301. Among them, each pneumatic centering assembly 11 on each side is above the corresponding second lifting assembly 10 on the same side. The two second lifting assemblies 10 cooperate to lift the overall offset filter rod full tray group until it is separated from the upper firing belt 301. The two pneumatic centering assemblies 11 cooperate to extrude and center the filter rod full tray group separated from the upper firing belt 301. This can center the filter rod full tray group with overall offset on the upper firing belt 301 and prevent the phenomenon of disordered rods. Among them Figure 4 in, the tray unloading machine 17 is responsible for taking out the filter rods from the filter rod full trays 6 and placing them at the input end of the transmitter.
[0046] Preferably, the second lifting assembly 10 includes a second lifting plate, and the second lifting plate is driven by a second lifting driving source to lift vertically. Among them, the second lifting driving source is a cylinder.
[0047] Preferably, as Figure 5As shown, the pneumatic centering assembly 11 includes an extrusion centering plate 1101 which is driven by a cylinder to horizontally extend and retract. The two extrusion centering plates 1101 extend simultaneously and are used to extrude and center the filter rod solid plate group that has separated from the upper conveyor belt 301 of the launcher.
[0048] Preferably, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor further includes a third lifting component and a second aligning component 13; the third lifting component has the same structure as the first lifting component and includes a third lifting assembly 12 disposed outside each lower conveyor belt 401 of the launcher. The two third lifting assemblies 12 cooperate to lift the empty filter rod trays 7 blocked and detained on the two lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher to separate from the lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher, thereby preventing abnormal phenomena such as deviation and wear of the lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher; the second aligning component 13 has the same structure as the first aligning component 5 and is located between the two lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher, and includes a second aligning plate 1301 and a second aligning driving source. The second aligning plate 1301 rises and is used to align the skewed empty filter rod trays 7 on the two lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher. The second aligning plate 1301 descends and is used to enable the aligned empty filter rod trays 7 to be conveyed by the two lower conveyor belts 401 of the launcher and pass over the second aligning plate 1301, thereby enabling the normal conveyance of the empty filter rod trays 7 and preventing phenomena such as jamming and stagnation of the empty filter rod trays 7 and poor integrity of the empty filter rod tray group. Among them, the second aligning driving source is a cylinder.
[0049] In summary, through the device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor in the present utility model, the attitude of a single empty filter rod tray 7 on the lower conveyor belt 401 of the launcher is good, without skewing or deviation phenomena, the integrity of the empty filter rod tray group and the filter rod solid plate group is good, the conveyance is completely centered, and the forming end belt conveyor and the launching end belt conveyor operate stably, greatly reducing belt wear, and can reduce the degree of personnel intervention and labor intensity, effectively improving the overall running smoothness and stability of the filter rod magazine.
[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for improving the operation stability of the belt conveyor of the filter rod magazine. The belt conveyor is divided into a forming-end belt conveyor and a launching-end belt conveyor. The forming-end belt conveyor includes a forming upper double-belt conveying device (1) and a forming lower double-belt conveying device (2) arranged on a forming-end frame (18). The forming upper double-belt conveying device (1) includes forming upper belts (101) arranged on both sides. The forming lower double-belt conveying device (2) includes forming lower belts (201) arranged on both sides. The launching-end belt conveyor includes a launching upper double-belt conveying device (3) and a launching lower double-belt conveying device (4) arranged on a launching-end frame (19). The launching upper double-belt conveying device (3) includes launching upper belts (301) arranged on both sides. The launching lower double-belt conveying device (4) includes launching lower belts (401) arranged on both sides. It is characterized in that: The device for improving the running stability of the belt conveyor of the filter rod magazine includes a fixed centering component and a first blocking and aligning component (5); The fixed centering component includes fixed centering assemblies (8) arranged on the outer sides of each upper forming belt (101). The two fixed centering assemblies (8) cooperate to prevent the overall offset of the filter rod empty tray group, so that one end of each filter rod empty tray (7) is on one upper forming belt (101) and the other end is on the other upper forming belt (101); The first blocking and aligning component (5) is located between the two lower forming belts (201) and includes a vertical first blocking and aligning plate (501). The first blocking and aligning plate (501) is driven to lift vertically by a first blocking and aligning driving source. When the first blocking and aligning plate (501) rises, it is used to block and align the filter rod full trays (6) on the two lower forming belts (201) that are inclined sideways. When the first blocking and aligning plate (501) descends, it is used to enable the blocked and aligned filter rod full trays (6) to be conveyed by the two lower forming belts (201) and pass over the first blocking and aligning plate (501).
2. The device for improving the operation stability of the filter rod library belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed centering assembly (8) is located obliquely above the corresponding side upper forming belt (101) and includes a centering inclined surface (801) arranged obliquely downward towards the corresponding side upper forming belt (101). The centering inclined surface (801) causes one end of each filter rod empty tray (7) that falls onto it to slide onto the corresponding side upper forming belt (101) by gravity.
3. A device for improving the running stability of a filter rod magazine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a first lifting component. The first lifting component includes first lifting assemblies (9) arranged on the outer sides of each lower forming belt (201). The two first lifting assemblies (9) on both sides cooperate to lift the filter rod full trays (6) blocked and staying on the two lower forming belts (201) to be lifted out of the lower forming belts (201).
4. A device for improving the running stability of a filter rod library belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first lifting assembly (9) includes a plurality of first lifting plates arranged side by side along the conveying direction of the corresponding side lower forming belt (201). Each first lifting plate is driven to lift vertically by a corresponding first lifting driving source. Each first lifting plate of one side of the first lifting assembly (9) cooperates with the corresponding first lifting plate of the first lifting assembly (9) on the other side and rises by the same height at the same time, and is used to lift the corresponding filter rod full trays (6) blocked and staying on the two lower forming belts (201) to be lifted out of the lower forming belts (201).
5. The device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor according to claim 3, wherein: It further includes a second lifting component and a pneumatic centering component. The second lifting component includes second lifting assemblies (10) arranged on the outer sides of each upper firing belt (301). The pneumatic centering component includes pneumatic centering assemblies (11) arranged on the outer sides of each upper firing belt (301). Each pneumatic centering assembly (11) on each side is located above the corresponding side second lifting assembly (10). The two second lifting assemblies (10) on both sides cooperate to lift the overall offset filter rod full tray group to be lifted out of the upper firing belt (301). The two pneumatic centering assemblies (11) on both sides cooperate to extrude and center the filter rod full tray group that has been lifted out of the upper firing belt (301).
6. The device for improving the running stability of the belt conveyor of the filter rod magazine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second lifting component (10) includes a second lifting plate, and the second lifting plate is driven by a second lifting driving source to lift vertically.
7. The device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pneumatic centering component (11) includes a squeezing centering plate (1101). The squeezing centering plate (1101) is driven by a cylinder to extend horizontally. The two squeezing centering plates (1101) extend simultaneously and are used to squeeze and center the filter rod full plate group that has separated from the upper conveying belt (301) of the launcher.
8. A device for improving the running stability of the belt conveyor of the filter rod magazine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes a third lifting component and a second aligning component (13). The structure of the third lifting component is the same as that of the first lifting component, and it includes a third lifting component (12) arranged outside each lower conveying belt (401) of the launcher. The two third lifting components (12) cooperate to lift the empty filter rod trays (7) that are blocked and retained on the two lower conveying belts (401) of the launcher until they are separated from the lower conveying belts (401) of the launcher. The second aligning component (13) has the same structure as the first aligning component (5) and is located between the two lower conveying belts (401) of the launcher. It includes a second aligning plate (1301) and a second aligning driving source. The second aligning plate (1301) rises and is used to align the skewed empty filter rod trays (7) on the two lower conveying belts (401) of the launcher. The second aligning plate (1301) descends and is used to enable the aligned empty filter rod trays (7) to be conveyed by the two lower conveying belts (401) of the launcher and pass over the second aligning plate (1301).
9. The device for improving the running stability of the filter rod magazine belt conveyor according to claim 4, wherein: The first aligning driving source and the first lifting driving source are both cylinders.
10. A device for improving the running stability of a filter rod magazine belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shown second lifting driving source is a cylinder.