Loading and unloading platform for food processing

Abstract

The utility model provides a loading and unloading platform for food processing, and belongs to the technical field of food processing. Comprising a mounting frame, a mounting plate is vertically and slidably arranged in the mounting frame, multiple layers of material carrying plates are arranged on the mounting plate at intervals in the vertical direction, a guide plate used for connecting the discharging end of the assembly line and the material carrying plates is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and a driving part used for driving the mounting plate to move is arranged on the mounting frame. According to the loading and unloading platform for food processing, workers do not need to manually take out food cans on an assembly line and then put the food cans into the material collecting box one by one, and the effects of reducing the labor intensity of the workers and improving the loading and unloading efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a loading and unloading platform for food processing. Background Technique

[0002] During the production process of a food processing factory, food raw materials are usually put into processing equipment. After the raw materials are processed, the corresponding finished products can be obtained. Subsequently, the finished products need to be filled into packaging containers such as packaging boxes or packaging cans to complete the encapsulation. Such as milk powder, eight-treasure porridge, etc.

[0003] During the processing, the processed food usually needs to be encapsulated on a production line. After the encapsulation is completed, the food cans need to be loaded and unloaded from the discharge end of the production line into an aggregate box. The traditional loading and unloading method is for workers to manually take out the food cans from the production line and place them in the aggregate box, which has the problems of high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a loading and unloading platform for food processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] Provide a loading and unloading platform for food processing, which is used to be installed at the discharge end of a production line. The loading and unloading platform includes a mounting frame. An installation plate is vertically slidably arranged in the mounting frame. A plurality of layers of loading plates are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction on the installation plate. A guide plate for connecting the discharge end of the production line and the loading plate is arranged at the top of the mounting frame. A driving member for driving the installation plate to move is arranged on the mounting frame.

[0007] Further, the driving member includes a driving motor and a lead screw. An installation groove is formed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. The lead screw is vertically arranged and rotatably arranged in the installation groove. A lead screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw. The installation plate is fixedly connected with the lead screw nut. The driving motor is arranged on the mounting frame and is in transmission connection with one end of the lead screw.

[0008] Further, one end of the guide plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the mounting frame. A first limiting member for restricting the rotation of the guide plate is arranged on the mounting frame. The first limiting member includes an installation cylinder, a sliding rod slidably arranged in the installation cylinder, and a first limiting bolt. One end of the installation cylinder is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame. One end of the sliding rod is rotatably arranged on the guide plate. A first threaded hole adapted to the first limiting bolt is formed on the outer wall of the installation cylinder. The first limiting bolt is threadedly connected in the first threaded hole and is in movable abutment with the sliding rod.

[0009] Further, two parallel baffles are slidably arranged on the guide plate along a direction perpendicular to the transportation direction of the food cans. A transportation channel for the food cans to pass through is formed between the two baffles. The guide plate is provided with a second limiting member for restricting the movement of the baffles. The second limiting member includes a plurality of second limiting bolts. A plurality of parallel strip-shaped holes are formed in the baffle along its moving direction, and the number of strip-shaped holes corresponds to the second limiting bolts one by one. Second threaded holes adapted to the second limiting bolts are formed in the guide plate below the plurality of strip-shaped holes. The plurality of second limiting bolts pass through the corresponding strip-shaped holes one by one and are threadedly connected to the second threaded holes.

[0010] Further, one end of the baffle close to the assembly line extends away from the transportation channel to form an inclined guiding surface.

[0011] Further, a plurality of universal wheels with self-locking functions are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a handle is provided on one side of the mounting frame away from the guide plate.

[0012] Further, a tray for storing food cans is detachably connected to the loading plate. A weighing sensor for detecting the weight of the food cans in the tray is provided on the loading plate. The tray is arranged on the loading plate through the weighing sensor, and the weighing sensor is operably connected to the driving motor. When the weighing sensor on the lower loading plate detects that the weight of the food cans in the corresponding tray reaches the preset full load weight, the driving motor drives the mounting plate to move vertically downward, so that the tray on the upper loading plate moves to the discharge end of the guide plate.

[0013] Further, one end of the inner bottom wall of the tray close to the guide plate is higher than the other end to form an inclined surface.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: During the loading and unloading process, the staff can drive the mounting plate to move upward through the driving member, so that the lowermost loading plate moves to the discharge end of the guide plate; when the lowermost loading plate is filled with food cans, the driving member is used to drive the mounting plate to move downward, so that the upper loading plate can move to the discharge end of the guide plate to continue loading and unloading the food cans on the assembly line. In this way, the food cans on the assembly line can be loaded and unloaded layer by layer on the loading plates in the mounting frame, without the need for the staff to manually take out the food cans on the assembly line and then put them into the aggregate box one by one, which has the effects of reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the loading and unloading efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a loading and unloading platform for food processing according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of a loading and unloading platform for food processing according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the loading plate structure of a loading and unloading platform for food processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the baffle structure of a loading and unloading platform for food processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Among them, 1. Installation frame; 11. Installation groove; 2. Installation plate; 3. Loading plate; 31. Guide rod; 4. Guide plate; 5. Driving member; 51. Driving motor; 52. Lead screw; 53. Lead screw nut; 6. Tray; 61. Inclined surface; 7. Weighing sensor; 8. First limiting member; 81. Installation cylinder; 82. Slide bar; 83. First limiting bolt; 9. Baffle; 91. Transportation channel; 92. Striped hole; 93. Guide surface; 10. Second limiting member; 101. Second limiting bolt; 20. Universal wheel; 30. Handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0022] An embodiment of the present application discloses a loading and unloading platform for food processing. Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , it includes an installation frame 1. An installation plate 2 is vertically slidably arranged in the installation frame 1. A plurality of layers of loading plates 3 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on the installation plate 2. A guide plate 4 for connecting the discharge end of the assembly line and the loading plate 3 is installed at the top of the installation frame 1. A driving member 5 for driving the installation plate 2 to move is installed on the installation frame 1.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, the packaged food cans are discharged from the discharge end of the assembly line. The staff needs to carry the installation frame 1 and move the guide plate 4 to the discharge end of the assembly line, so that the food cans on the assembly line can be loaded and unloaded into the installation frame 1 one by one. During the loading and unloading process, the staff can drive the installation plate 2 to move upward through the driving member 5, so that the lowermost loading plate 3 moves to the discharge end of the guide plate 4; when the lowermost loading plate 3 is filled with food cans, the driving member 5 is used to drive the installation plate 2 to move downward, so that the upper loading plate 3 can move to the discharge end of the guide plate 4, and continue to load and unload the food cans on the assembly line. In this way, the food cans on the assembly line can be loaded and unloaded layer by layer on the loading plate 3 in the installation frame 1, without the staff manually taking out the food cans on the assembly line and then putting them into the aggregate box one by one, which has the effects of reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0024] When it is necessary to take out the food cans in the installation frame 1, the staff can drive the mounting plate 2 to move upward through the driving member 5, so that the loading plate 3 can be moved out of the installation frame 1 for taking out the food cans.

[0025] Specifically, the driving member 5 includes a driving motor 51 and a lead screw 52. An installation groove 11 is formed on the inner side wall of the installation frame 1, and the lead screw 52 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the installation groove 11. A lead screw nut 53 is sleeved on the lead screw 52, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly welded to the lead screw nut 53. The driving motor 51 is installed on the installation frame 1 and is in transmission connection with one end of the lead screw 52.

[0026] The driving motor 51 can drive the lead screw 52 to rotate, and then drive the lead screw nut 53 and the mounting plate 2 to move vertically.

[0027] Refer to Figure 4 , one end of the guide plate 4 is rotatably arranged at the top of the installation frame 1, and a first limiting member 8 for restricting the rotation of the guide plate 4 is installed on the installation frame 1. The first limiting member 8 includes an installation cylinder 81, a sliding rod 82 slidably arranged in the installation cylinder 81, and a first limiting bolt 83. One end of the installation cylinder 81 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the installation frame 1, one end of the sliding rod 82 is rotatably arranged on the guide plate 4, a first threaded hole adapted to the first limiting bolt 83 is formed on the outer wall of the installation cylinder 81, and the first limiting bolt 83 is threadedly connected in the first threaded hole and is in movable abutment with the sliding rod 82.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present application, during the actual installation process of different production lines, there will be a certain difference in their heights. The staff can ensure that the feeding end of the guide plate 4 can be connected to the discharging end of the production line to be loaded and unloaded by rotating the guide plate 4. During the rotation of the guide plate 4, the sliding rod 82 slides relative to the installation cylinder 81. After the rotation angle of the guide plate 4 is determined, rotate and tighten the first limiting bolt 83 to make it abut against the outer wall of the sliding rod 82, so as to restrict the rotation of the guide plate 4.

[0029] Refer to Figure 5 , two mutually parallel baffles 9 are slidably arranged on the guide plate 4 along a direction perpendicular to the transportation direction of the food cans. A transportation channel 91 for the food cans to pass through is formed between the two baffles 9, and a second limiting member 10 for restricting the movement of the baffles 9 is installed on the guide plate 4. The second limiting member 10 includes a plurality of second limiting bolts 101. A plurality of parallel strip-shaped holes 92 are formed on the baffle 9 along its moving direction, and the number of the strip-shaped holes 92 corresponds to the number of the second limiting bolts 101 one by one. Second threaded holes adapted to the second limiting bolts 101 are formed on the guide plate 4 below the plurality of strip-shaped holes 92, and the plurality of second limiting bolts 101 pass through the corresponding strip-shaped holes 92 one by one and are threadedly connected in the second threaded holes.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, food cans of different size specifications have different outer diameters. Before loading and unloading, the staff can move and adjust the distance between the two baffles 9, that is, the width of the transportation channel 91, so that it can allow the food cans to be loaded and unloaded to pass through. After the baffle 9 is adjusted, turn and tighten the second bolt to limit the movement of the baffle 9.

[0031] To facilitate the movement of the food cans into the transportation channel 91, one end of the baffle 9 close to the assembly line extends away from the transportation channel 91 to form an inclined guiding surface 93.

[0032] To facilitate the staff to transport and install the installation frame 1, a plurality of universal wheels 20 with self-locking functions are installed at the bottom of the installation frame 1, and a handle 30 is welded to one side of the installation frame 1 away from the guiding plate 4.

[0033] The staff can push the installation frame 1 to move by holding the handle 30, which further reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0034] Furthermore, a tray 6 for storing food cans is detachably connected to the loading plate 3, a weighing sensor 7 for detecting the weight of the food cans in the tray 6 is installed on the loading plate 3, and the tray 6 is arranged on the loading plate 3 through the weighing sensor 7. The weighing sensor 7 is operatively connected to a controller, and the controller is operatively connected to the driving motor 51.

[0035] In the embodiments of the present application, the controller adopts a computer control system. When the weighing sensor 7 on the lower loading plate 3 detects that the weight of the food cans in the corresponding tray 6 reaches the preset full load weight, the controller controls the driving motor 51 to start and drives the installation plate 2 to move vertically downward, so that the tray 6 on the upper loading plate 3 moves to the discharge end of the guiding plate 4. The full load weight can be confirmed by the staff according to experience and weighing tests and written and input into the program of the controller.

[0036] In addition, a plurality of guiding rods 31 are vertically welded on the loading plate 3, and a plurality of through holes for the guiding rods 31 to pass through are formed on the tray 6. The tray 6 is lapped on the weighing sensor 7, and the plurality of guiding rods 31 pass through the corresponding guiding holes one by one. When it is necessary to take out the food cans, the staff drives the installation plate 2 to move upward through the driving motor 51, so that the loading plate 3 is moved out of the installation frame 1, and then the tray 6 can be directly taken off, so that the food cans can be taken out layer by layer. The work efficiency of the staff is further improved.

[0037] To prevent the food cans from piling up at the discharge end of the guiding plate 4, one end of the inner bottom wall of the tray 6 close to the guiding plate 4 is higher than the other end to form an inclined surface 61.

[0038] The implementation principle of a loading and unloading platform for food processing in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: During the loading and unloading process, the staff can drive the mounting plate 2 to move upward through the driving member 5, so that the lowermost material-carrying plate 3 moves to the discharge end of the guiding plate 4; when the lowermost material-carrying plate 3 is filled with food cans, drive the mounting plate 2 to move downward through the driving member 5, so that the upper material-carrying plate 3 moves to the discharge end of the guiding plate 4, and continue to load and unload the food cans on the production line. In this way, the food cans on the production line can be loaded and unloaded layer by layer on the material-carrying plate 3 in the mounting frame 1, without the need for the staff to manually take out the food cans on the production line and then put them into the aggregate box one by one, which has the effects of reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the loading and unloading efficiency.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, once the basic creative concepts are known to those skilled in the art, additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A loading and unloading platform for food processing, which is used to be installed at the discharging end of an assembly line, and is characterized in that: It includes an installation frame (1). An installation plate (2) is vertically slidably arranged inside the installation frame (1). Multiple layers of material-carrying plates (3) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction on the installation plate (2). A guide plate (4) for connecting the discharge end of the assembly line and the material-carrying plate (3) is provided at the top of the installation frame (1). A driving member (5) for driving the installation plate (2) to move is provided on the installation frame (1).

2. The loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: The driving member (5) includes a driving motor (51) and a lead screw (52). An installation groove (11) is formed on the inner side wall of the installation frame (1). The lead screw (52) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the installation groove (11). A lead screw nut (53) is sleeved on the lead screw (52). The installation plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lead screw nut (53). The driving motor (51) is arranged on the installation frame (1) and is in transmission connection with one end of the lead screw (52).

3. A loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the guide plate (4) is rotatably arranged at the top of the installation frame (1). A first limiting member (8) for restricting the rotation of the guide plate (4) is provided on the installation frame (1). The first limiting member (8) includes an installation cylinder (81), a sliding rod (82) slidably arranged inside the installation cylinder (81), and a first limiting bolt (83). One end of the installation cylinder (81) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the installation frame (1). One end of the sliding rod (82) is rotatably arranged on the guide plate (4). A first threaded hole adapted to the first limiting bolt (83) is formed on the outer wall of the installation cylinder (81). The first limiting bolt (83) is threadedly connected into the first threaded hole and is in movable abutment with the sliding rod (82).

4. A loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two mutually parallel baffles (9) are slidably arranged on the guide plate (4) along a direction perpendicular to the transportation direction of the food cans. A transportation channel (91) for the food cans to pass through is formed between the two baffles (9). A second limiting member (10) for restricting the movement of the baffles (9) is provided on the guide plate (4). The second limiting member (10) includes a plurality of second limiting bolts (101). A plurality of parallel strip-shaped holes (92) are formed on the baffle (9) along its moving direction, and the number of strip-shaped holes (92) corresponds one by one to the number of second limiting bolts (101). Second threaded holes adapted to the second limiting bolts (101) are formed on the guide plate (4) below the plurality of strip-shaped holes (92). The plurality of second limiting bolts (101) pass through the corresponding strip-shaped holes (92) one by one and are threadedly connected into the second threaded holes.

5. The loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the baffle (9) close to the assembly line extends in a direction away from the transportation channel (91) to form an inclined guiding surface (93).

6. The loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of universal wheels (20) with self-locking functions are provided at the bottom of the installation frame (1). A handle (30) is provided on one side of the installation frame (1) away from the guide plate (4).

7. A loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tray (6) for storing food cans is detachably connected to the material loading plate (3). A weighing sensor (7) for detecting the weight of the food cans in the tray (6) is provided on the material loading plate (3). The tray (6) is arranged on the material loading plate (3) through the weighing sensor (7). The weighing sensor (7) is operatively connected to the driving motor (51). When the weighing sensor (7) on the lower-layer material loading plate (3) detects that the weight of the food cans in the corresponding tray (6) reaches the preset full-load weight, the driving motor (51) drives the mounting plate (2) to move vertically downward, so that the tray (6) on the upper-layer material loading plate (3) moves to the discharge end of the guide plate (4).

8. A loading and unloading platform for food processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the inner bottom wall of the tray (6) close to the guide plate (4) is higher than the other end of itself to form an inclined slope (61).

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