Lubricating oil production packaging device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil production and packaging, and particularly relates to a lubricating oil production and packaging device which comprises two supporting plates. L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the supporting plates, two rod holes are formed in each L-shaped plate, a short rod and a long rod are inserted into the two rod holes in the same L-shaped plate in a penetrating mode, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the short rod, a first spring is fixedly connected between the first limiting plate and the L-shaped plates, and the short rod is sleeved with the first spring; a first rod cap is fixedly connected to the other end of the short rod, a first movable electrode ring is fixed to the circumferential side of the first rod cap, and a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the long rod; in the packaging process, by arranging the detection mechanism, the packaging state of each filling bottle can reach the preset standard, so that the packaging quality is remarkably improved, the problems of oil leakage, pollution and the like caused by untight packaging can be prevented, and the quality and the storage safety of lubricating oil are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production and packaging, in particular to a lubricating oil production and packaging device. Background Technique

[0002] Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant widely used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment, mainly used to reduce friction and wear between mechanical components to extend the service life of mechanical equipment. During the production process of lubricating oil, it is necessary to package the filling bottles containing lubricating oil.

[0003] A Chinese patent with the publication number CN110902625A discloses a packaging device for lubricating oil production, including a base with legs welded at the four corners of the bottom and columns welded at the four corners of the top of the base. A sealing mechanism is installed at the top of the column, and brackets are obliquely welded on one side of the column. The brackets are equipped with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism includes two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the brackets, and rollers are key-connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts. For this packaging device for lubricating oil production, through the worm and worm gear drive, since the lead angle of the worm and worm gear is less than the friction angle, it has a good self-locking effect. When the controller controls the rotation motor to close, the conveyor belt will not continue to rotate due to inertia, thereby effectively improving the control rotation accuracy of the device, ensuring that the bottle mouth of the sample bottle is aligned with the sealer, and being beneficial to ensuring the packaging process.

[0004] For the existing packaging devices for lubricating oil production, after the packaging is completed, there is often a lack of an effective detection link for the packaging state. Without a detection mechanism, problems such as air leakage and loose sealing may exist in the packaged lubricating oil bottles, which will directly affect the storage and use effects of lubricating oil. Especially for some lubricating oil products that need to be stored or transported for a long time, loose sealing may lead to serious consequences such as oil product deterioration and pollution. Therefore, a lubricating oil production and packaging device is proposed for the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve the problems proposed in the above background technology, the utility model proposes a lubricating oil production and packaging device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A lubricating oil production and packaging device described in the present utility model includes two support plates; L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the support plates, and two rod holes are provided on each L-shaped plate. A short rod and a long rod are respectively inserted into the two rod holes on the same L-shaped plate. One end of the short rod is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first limiting plate and the L-shaped plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the short rod. The other end of the short rod is fixedly connected to a first rod cap, and a first movable electrode ring is fixed on the circumferential side of the first rod cap. One end of the long rod is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the second limiting plate and the L-shaped plate, and the second spring is sleeved on the long rod. The other end of the long rod is fixedly connected to a second rod cap, and a second movable electrode ring is fixed on the circumferential side of the second rod cap. Fixing plates are installed on the side walls of each L-shaped plate, and two fixing blocks are welded on each fixing plate. A first fixed electrode plate and a second fixed electrode plate are respectively installed on the two fixing blocks. A first indicator light and a second indicator light are installed on each fixing plate, and the first indicator light, the first movable electrode ring and the first fixed electrode plate are electrically connected, and the second indicator light, the second movable electrode ring and the second fixed electrode plate are electrically connected. A control panel is installed on one of the L-shaped plates. During the packaging process, when the packaged oil bottle passes through the detection mechanism, the bottle cap will push the first limiting plate to move outwards. At this time, the first movable electrode ring will contact the first fixed electrode plate, and the oil bottle will push the second limiting plate to contact. At this time, the second movable electrode ring will contact the second fixed electrode plate. When both the first indicator light and the second indicator light are powered on and illuminated, it indicates that the packaging state is good. On the contrary, if one of the indicator lights is not illuminated, it indicates that the packaging is defective. By setting the detection mechanism, it is possible to ensure that the packaging state of each filling bottle reaches the preset standard, thereby significantly improving the packaging quality, which helps to prevent problems such as oil leakage and pollution caused by insufficient packaging, and ensures the quality and storage safety of the lubricating oil.

[0007] Preferably, rotating shafts are rotatably installed at both ends of the two support plates in cooperation, rotating wheels are sleeved on both rotating shafts, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels. A motor is installed on one of the support plates, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts. When performing packaging, first place the bottle filled with lubricating oil on the conveyor belt, start the motor, and make the rotating wheel drive the conveyor belt to rotate, so as to automatically convey the oil bottle and facilitate subsequent continuous packaging operations on the oil bottle.

[0008] Preferably, protective plates are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates. When using this device, by setting the protective plates, it is possible to prevent the oil bottle from slipping off the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates, and an inclined material guiding groove is fixedly connected to the two L-shaped fixing rods. Fixed seats are installed on both sides of the bottom port of the inclined material guiding groove. Swing frames are hinged in the two fixed seats. Limiting wheels are rotatably installed at the ends of the two swing frames. A third spring is fixedly connected between the swing frame and the side wall of the inclined material guiding groove. When the oil bottle is conveyed to the bottom port of the inclined material guiding groove, the oil bottle will apply a dragging force to the bottle cap, causing the bottle cap to fall on the oil bottle mouth, so as to complete the automatic feeding of the bottle cap. Then, start the pneumatic cylinder to press the bottle cap with the pressing rod, so as to complete the sealing of the bottle mouth.

[0010] Preferably, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates in cooperation. Through holes are formed in the baffle. Fixed frames are installed on the side walls of the two support plates, and a pneumatic cylinder is installed in cooperation with the two fixed frames. A pressing rod is assembled at the acting end of the pneumatic cylinder. When using this device, by setting the baffle, the bottle cap can be limited, so that the bottle cap can stably fall on the oil bottle mouth, which is convenient for subsequent pressing and packaging of the oil bottle.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. During the packaging process of the present utility model, when the packaged oil bottle passes through the detection mechanism, the bottle cap will push the first limiting plate to move outwards. At this time, the first movable electrode ring will contact the first fixed electrode plate, and the oil bottle will push the second limiting plate to contact. At this time, the second movable electrode ring will contact the second fixed electrode plate. When both the first indicator light and the second indicator light are powered on and light up, it indicates that the packaging state is good. On the contrary, if one of the indicator lights does not light up, it indicates that the packaging is defective. By setting the detection mechanism, it can ensure that the packaging state of each filling bottle reaches the preset standard, thus significantly improving the packaging quality. This helps to prevent problems such as oil leakage and pollution caused by poor packaging, and ensures the quality and storage safety of the lubricating oil;

[0013] 2. When the present utility model is performing packaging, start the motor to rotate the conveyor belt, so as to automatically convey the oil bottles, which is convenient for subsequent continuous packaging operations of the oil bottles. When the oil bottle is conveyed to the bottom port of the inclined material guiding groove, the oil bottle will apply a dragging force to the bottle cap, causing the bottle cap to fall on the oil bottle mouth, so as to complete the automatic feeding of the bottle cap. Then, start the pneumatic cylinder to press the bottle cap with the pressing rod, so as to complete the sealing of the bottle mouth. Description of the Drawings

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the encapsulation device;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the encapsulation device;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing and sealing mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic cap feeding mechanism.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, L-shaped plate; 3, short rod; 4, long rod; 5, first limit plate; 6, first spring; 7, first rod cap; 8, first movable electrode ring; 9, second limit plate; 10, second spring; 11, second rod cap; 12, second movable electrode ring; 13, fixing plate; 14, fixing block; 15, first fixed electrode plate; 16, second fixed electrode plate; 17, first indicator light; 18, second indicator light; 19, rotating shaft; 20, rotating wheel; 21, conveyor belt; 22, motor; 23, protective plate; 24, L-shaped fixing rod; 25, inclined feeding chute; 26, fixing seat; 27, swinging frame; 28, limit wheel; 30, third spring; 31, vertical plate; 32, baffle; 33, fixing frame; 34, pneumatic cylinder; 35, pressing rod; 36, control panel. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a lubricating oil production and packaging device includes two support plates 1; L-shaped plates 2 are fixedly connected to the support plates 1. Two rod holes are provided on each L-shaped plate 2. A short rod 3 and a long rod 4 are respectively inserted into the two rod holes on the same L-shaped plate 2. One end of the short rod 3 is fixedly connected to a first limit plate 5. A first spring 6 is fixedly connected between the first limit plate 5 and the L-shaped plate 2, and the first spring 6 is sleeved on the short rod 3. The other end of the short rod 3 is fixedly connected to a first rod cap 7. A first movable electrode ring 8 is fixed on the circumferential side of the first rod cap 7. One end of the long rod 4 is fixedly connected to a second limit plate 9. A second spring 10 is fixedly connected between the second limit plate 9 and the L-shaped plate 2, and the second spring 10 is sleeved on the long rod 4. The other end of the long rod 4 is fixedly connected to a second rod cap 11. A second movable electrode ring 12 is fixed on the circumferential side of the second rod cap 11. A fixing plate 13 is installed on the side wall of each L-shaped plate 2. Two fixing blocks 14 are welded on each fixing plate 13. A first fixed electrode plate 15 and a second fixed electrode plate 16 are respectively installed on the two fixing blocks 14. A first indicator light 17 and a second indicator light 18 are installed on each fixing plate 13. And the first indicator light 17, the first movable electrode ring 8 and the first fixed electrode plate 15 are electrically connected, and the second indicator light 18, the second movable electrode ring 12 and the second fixed electrode plate 16 are electrically connected. A control panel 36 is installed on one of the L-shaped plates 2; during the packaging process, when the packaged oil bottle passes through the detection mechanism, the bottle cap will push the first limit plate 9 to move outward. At this time, the first movable electrode ring 8 will contact the first fixed electrode plate 15, and the oil bottle will push the second limit plate 5 to contact. At this time, the second movable electrode ring 12 will contact the second fixed electrode plate 16. When both the first indicator light 17 and the second indicator light 18 are powered on and lit, it means that the packaging state is good. On the contrary, if one of the indicator lights is not lit, it means that the packaging is defective. By setting the detection mechanism, it can ensure that the packaging state of each filling bottle reaches the preset standard, thus significantly improving the packaging quality. This helps to prevent problems such as oil leakage and pollution caused by loose packaging, and ensures the quality and storage safety of the lubricating oil.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, rotating shafts 19 are rotatably installed at both ends of the two support plates 1. Rotating wheels 20 are sleeved on both rotating shafts 19. A conveyor belt 21 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels 20. A motor 22 is installed on one of the support plates 1. The output end of the motor 22 is connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 19. Protective plates 23 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates 1; when performing packaging, first place the bottle filled with lubricating oil on the conveyor belt 21, start the motor 22, and make the rotating wheel 20 drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, so as to automatically convey the oil bottle and facilitate subsequent continuous packaging operations on the oil bottle.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, L-shaped fixing rods 24 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates 1. The two L-shaped fixing rods 24 are fixedly connected with an inclined material guiding groove 25. Fixed seats 26 are installed on both sides of the bottom port of the inclined material guiding groove 25. Swing frames 27 are hinged in the two fixed seats 26. Limiting wheels 28 are rotatably installed at the ends of the two swing frames 27. A third spring 30 is fixedly connected between the swing frame 27 and the side wall of the inclined material guiding groove 25. When the oil bottle is conveyed to the bottom port of the inclined material guiding groove 25, the oil bottle will exert a dragging force on the bottle cap, causing the bottle cap to fall onto the oil bottle mouth. Then, the pneumatic cylinder 34 is started, and the pressing rod 35 presses the bottle cap, so that the sealing of the bottle mouth can be completed.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, vertical plates 31 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates 1. A baffle 32 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates 31 in cooperation. Through holes are formed in the baffle 32. Fixed frames 33 are installed on the side walls of the two support plates 1. A pneumatic cylinder 34 is installed in cooperation with the two fixed frames 33. A pressing rod 35 is assembled at the acting end of the pneumatic cylinder 34. When using this device, by setting the baffle 32, the bottle cap can be limited, so that the bottle cap can stably fall onto the oil bottle mouth, which is convenient for subsequent pressing and packaging of the oil bottle.

[0026] Working principle: Since the existing packaging device for lubricating oil production often lacks an effective detection link for the packaging status after packaging, in the absence of a detection mechanism, problems such as air leakage and loose sealing may exist in the packaged lubricating oil bottles. These problems will directly affect the storage and use effects of lubricating oil. Especially for some lubricating oil products that need to be stored or transported for a long time, loose packaging may lead to serious consequences such as oil deterioration and pollution. Therefore, a packaging device for lubricating oil production is proposed to solve the above problems. When packaging, first place the bottle filled with lubricating oil on the conveyor belt 21, start the motor 22, so that the rotating wheel 20 drives the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, thereby enabling the transportation of the oil bottle. When the oil bottle is transported to the bottom port of the inclined feeding chute 25, the oil bottle will exert a dragging force on the bottle cap, causing the bottle cap to fall onto the oil bottle mouth. Then start the pneumatic cylinder 34, so that the pressing rod 35 presses the bottle cap, thereby completing the sealing of the bottle mouth. As the conveyor belt 21 continues to transport, when the packaged oil bottle passes through the detection mechanism, the bottle cap will push the first limit plate 9 to move outward. At this time, the first movable electrode ring 8 will contact the first fixed electrode plate 15, and the oil bottle will push the second limit plate 5 to contact. At this time, the second movable electrode ring 12 will contact the second fixed electrode plate 16. When both the first indicator light 17 and the second indicator light 18 are powered on and lit, it indicates that the packaging status is good. On the contrary, if one of the indicator lights is not lit, it indicates poor packaging. By setting the detection mechanism, it can ensure that the packaging status of each filling bottle reaches the preset standard, thereby significantly improving the packaging quality. This helps to prevent problems such as oil leakage and pollution caused by loose packaging, and ensures the quality and storage safety of lubricating oil.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A lubricating oil production and packaging device, characterized in that: It includes two support plates (1); L-shaped plates (2) are fixedly connected to the support plates (1). Two rod holes are formed in each L-shaped plate (2). A short rod (3) and a long rod (4) are respectively inserted into the two rod holes on the same L-shaped plate (2). One end of the short rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first limit plate (5). A first spring (6) is fixedly connected between the first limit plate (5) and the L-shaped plate (2), and the first spring (6) is sleeved on the short rod (3). The other end of the short rod (3) is fixedly connected with a first rod cap (7). A first movable electrode ring (8) is fixed on the circumferential side of the first rod cap (7). One end of the long rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second limit plate (9). A second spring (10) is fixedly connected between the second limit plate (9) and the L-shaped plate (2), and the second spring (10) is sleeved on the long rod (4). The other end of the long rod (4) is fixedly connected with a second rod cap (11). A second movable electrode ring (12) is fixed on the circumferential side of the second rod cap (11). A fixing plate (13) is installed on the side wall of each L-shaped plate (2). Two fixing blocks (14) are welded on each fixing plate (13). A first fixed electrode plate (15) and a second fixed electrode plate (16) are respectively installed on the two fixing blocks (14).

2. The lubricating oil production and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first indicator light (17) and a second indicator light (18) are installed on each fixing plate (13). The first indicator light (17), the first movable electrode ring (8) and the first fixed electrode plate (15) are electrically connected. The second indicator light (18), the second movable electrode ring (12) and the second fixed electrode plate (16) are electrically connected. A control panel (36) is installed on one of the L-shaped plates (2).

3. A lubricating oil production and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (19) are rotatably installed at both ends of the two support plates (1). Rotating wheels (20) are sleeved on the two rotating shafts (19). A conveyor belt (21) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels (20). A motor (22) is installed on one of the support plates (1). The output end of the motor (22) is connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (19). Protective plates (23) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates (1).

4. A lubricating oil production and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: L-shaped fixing rods (24) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates (1). An inclined feeding chute (25) is fixedly connected to the two L-shaped fixing rods (24). Fixed seats (26) are installed on both sides of the bottom port of the inclined feeding chute (25). Swing frames (27) are hinged in the two fixed seats (26). Limiting wheels (28) are rotatably installed at the ends of the two swing frames (27). A third spring (30) is fixedly connected between the swing frame (27) and the side wall of the inclined feeding chute (25).

5. A lubricating oil production and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical plates (31) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the two support plates (1). A baffle (32) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates (31). A through hole is formed in the baffle (32).

6. The lubricating oil production and packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed frames (33) are installed on the side walls of the two support plates (1), and a pneumatic cylinder (34) is installed in cooperation with the two fixed frames (33). A pressing rod (35) is assembled at the acting end of the pneumatic cylinder (34).

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