Water conservancy project slope protection device convenient to fix

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering slope protection device convenient to fix, which belongs to the technical field of slope protection and comprises a plate body, a connecting device is arranged on one side of the plate body, an auxiliary device is arranged on one side of the plate body, and the connecting device comprises a rectangular groove formed in one side of the plate body. A circular hole is formed in the side, close to the rectangular groove, of the plate body, a storage groove is formed in the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the inner wall of the circular hole is connected with the inner wall of the storage groove, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side, away from the rectangular groove, of the plate body, and a clamping groove is formed in one side of the rectangular block; the size and the shape of the surface of the rectangular block are matched with the size and the shape of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, by arranging the connecting device, a worker can assemble or disassemble the two plate bodies in one step, the operation steps of assembling or disassembling the plate bodies by the worker are reduced, consumed time and manpower are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the mounting and fixing efficiency of the multiple plate bodies and the convenience of later disassembly are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and specifically relates to a slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is convenient to fix. Background Technique

[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. A water conservancy project can serve multiple purposes such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation at the same time. Different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, levees, spillways, sluice gates, intake structures, channels, aqueducts, raft channels, and fishways need to be built in a water conservancy project to achieve its goals. However, in the construction of water conservancy projects, in order to prevent soil erosion, a slope protection device is needed to protect the soil on the slope.

[0003] In the process of using the existing slope protection devices for water conservancy projects, multiple slope protection plates are mostly placed on the soil slope, and then the multiple plates are assembled and fixed by screws, so that the multiple plates form a whole to cover the soil slope and intercept and protect the soil.

[0004] However, in the actual use process, since personnel need to operate each screw one by one when assembling and fixing multiple plates by screws, and also need to remove each screw one by one during later disassembly, it may lead to more steps and be time-consuming and laborious when personnel install or disassemble the plates, affecting the installation or disassembly efficiency of the slope protection plates. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is convenient to fix, and solves the problem that there are many steps and it is time-consuming and laborious when personnel install or disassemble the slope protection plates, affecting the installation or disassembly efficiency of the slope protection plates.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is easy to fix, including a plate body. A connecting device is provided on one side of the plate body, and an auxiliary device is provided on one side of the plate body. The connecting device includes a rectangular groove opened on one side of the plate body. A circular hole is opened on the side of the plate body close to the rectangular groove. A storage groove is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The inner wall of the circular hole is connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body away from the rectangular groove. A clamping groove is opened on one side of the rectangular block. The size and shape of the surface of the rectangular block are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A round rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. One end of the round rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block. The surface of the clamping block is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove. The surface of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. The end of the round rod away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. A spring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the round rod. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plate body.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: A rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting rod, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the rubber sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: A round tube is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body close to the circular hole. The round tube is sleeved on the surface of the spring.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: An auxiliary groove is opened on one side of the rectangular block. The cross-section of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove is triangular. The slope of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove is adapted to the slope of the surface of the clamping block.

[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model: The auxiliary device includes a groove opened on one side of the plate body. A plurality of through holes are opened on the inner wall of the groove. The plurality of through holes are arranged at equal distances. A diversion groove is opened on the inner wall of the groove. The inner wall of the diversion groove is connected to the inner walls of the plurality of through holes.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: A plurality of drainage grooves are opened on one side of the plate body. The inner walls of the plurality of drainage grooves are all connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: A sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the groove. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A cutting knife is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. A push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting knife.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. For this slope protection device of the water conservancy project, by setting up the connection device, it enables personnel to perform one-step assembly or disassembly of two plate bodies, reducing the operation steps, time, and manpower consumed during the assembly or disassembly of the plate bodies, and improving the installation and fixation efficiency between multiple plate bodies and the convenience of later disassembly.

[0018] 2. For this slope protection device of the water conservancy project, by setting up the connection device, it enables damage-free connection and fixation between multiple plate bodies, ensuring the integrity of the plate bodies, and improving the recovery rate and secondary utilization rate of the plate bodies.

[0019] 3. For this slope protection device of the water conservancy project, by setting up the auxiliary device, it enables personnel to plant plants on the soil slope through multiple through holes, allowing the roots of the plants to cooperate with the plate bodies to intercept the soil, further improving the interception efficiency of the soil on the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping block of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the plate body of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutter of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Plate body; 2. Connection device; 21. Rectangular groove; 22. Circular hole; 23. Storage groove; 24. Rectangular block; 25. Card slot; 26. Auxiliary groove; 27. Round rod; 28. Clamping block; 29. Connecting rod; 210. Spring; 211. Rubber sleeve; 212. Round tube; 3. Auxiliary device; 31. Groove; 32. Through hole; 33. Diversion groove; 34. Drainage groove; 35. Slide groove; 36. Slide block; 37. Cutter; 38. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

[0026] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is easy to fix, including a plate body 1. A connecting device 2 is arranged on one side of the plate body 1, and an auxiliary device 3 is arranged on one side of the plate body 1. The connecting device 2 includes a rectangular groove 21 opened on one side of the plate body 1. A circular hole 22 is opened on the side of the plate body 1 close to the rectangular groove 21. A receiving groove 23 is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. The inner wall of the circular hole 22 is connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 23. A rectangular block 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body 1 away from the rectangular groove 21. A clamping groove 25 is opened on one side of the rectangular block 24. The size and shape of the surface of the rectangular block 24 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. A round rod 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 22. A clamping block 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 27. The surface of the clamping block 28 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove 25. The surface of the clamping block 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 23. A connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 27 away from the clamping block 28. A spring 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 29. The spring 210 is sleeved on the surface of the round rod 27. The other end of the spring 210 is fixedly connected to the plate body 1. By setting the connecting device 2, first manually move the plate body 1, so that the plate body 1 drives the rectangular block 24 to move. When the plate body 1 moves to the position where the rectangular block 24 is inserted into the rectangular groove 21 on another plate body 1, the rectangular block 24 squeezes the clamping block 28, so that the clamping block 28 moves into the receiving groove 23 under the action of its own slope. When the rectangular block 24 moves to the position where it is completely inserted into the rectangular groove 21, the inner wall of the receiving groove 23 coincides with the inner wall of the clamping groove 25. At this time, under the reaction force of the spring 210, the spring 210 drives the connecting rod 29 to move towards the plate body 1, so that the connecting rod 29 drives the round rod 27 to move along the inside of the circular hole 22 towards the inside of the rectangular groove 21, so that the round rod 27 drives the clamping block 28 to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 25. When the clamping block 28 moves to the position where it is completely clamped into the clamping groove 25, the clamping block 28 fixes the position of the rectangular block 24 inserted into the rectangular groove 21, thereby completing the rapid assembly of the two plate bodies 1, enabling personnel to perform one-step assembly or disassembly of the two plate bodies 1, reducing the operation steps, time and labor consumed by personnel when assembling or disassembling the plate body 1, and improving the installation and fixing efficiency between multiple plate bodies 1 and the convenience of later disassembly.

[0027] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a rubber sleeve 211 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting rod 29. The surface of the rubber sleeve 211 is provided with a plurality of protrusions. By setting the rubber sleeve 211, the rubber sleeve 211 can increase the resistance between the hand and the connecting rod 29, reducing the situation of hand slipping when the person manually moves the connecting rod 29 to insert and remove the clamping block 28. One side of the plate body 1 close to the circular hole 22 is fixedly connected with a circular tube 212. The circular tube 212 is sleeved on the surface of the spring 210. By setting the circular tube 212, the circular tube 212 can protect the spring 210 inside and intercept external objects, reducing the situation that the spring 210 is damaged by external object collision during use and affecting its normal use. One side of the rectangular block 24 is provided with an auxiliary groove 26. The cross-section of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 26 is triangular. The slope of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 26 is adapted to the slope of the surface of the clamping block 28. By setting the auxiliary groove 26, when the rectangular block 24 presses the surface of the clamping block 28, it can be pushed by using the slope fit between the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 26 and the surface of the clamping block 28, so that the rectangular block 24 can more effectively push the clamping block 28 to move, reducing the resistance encountered by the rectangular block 24 during the process of pushing the clamping block 28.

[0028] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the auxiliary device 3 includes a groove 31 opened on one side of the plate body 1. A plurality of through holes 32 are opened on the inner wall of the groove 31. The plurality of through holes 32 are arranged at equal distances. A diversion groove 33 is opened on the inner wall of the groove 31. The inner wall of the diversion groove 33 is connected to the inner wall of the plurality of through holes 32. By setting the auxiliary device 3, after the plate body 1 is fixed to the soil slope, people can plant plants on the soil slope through the plurality of through holes 32, so that the roots of the plants can cooperate with the plate body 1 to intercept the soil, further improving the interception efficiency of the soil on the slope body. At the same time, under the action of the diversion groove 33, the excess rainwater accumulated inside the through holes 32 can flow into the next through hole 32 through the diversion groove 33, reducing the situation of rainwater accumulation inside the through holes 32.

[0029] Specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a plurality of drainage grooves 34 are opened on one side of the plate body 1. The inner walls of the plurality of drainage grooves 34 are all connected to the inner wall of the groove 31. By setting the drainage grooves 34, when there is too much rainwater collected inside the groove 31, it can be discharged through the plurality of drainage grooves 34, reducing the situation of excessive rainwater accumulation inside the groove 31. A sliding groove 35 is opened on the inner wall of the groove 31. A slider 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 35. One side of the slider 36 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 37. One side of the cutting knife 37 is fixedly connected with a push plate 38. By setting the cutting knife 37, people can drive the cutting knife 37 to move left and right by manually moving the push plate 38 and quickly cut the plants planted inside the through holes 32, facilitating people to quickly prune and maintain the plants.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows:

[0031] S1. First, manually move the plate body 1 to the slope surface for placement, so that the plate body 1 drives the rectangular block 24 to move. When the plate body 1 moves to the position where the rectangular block 24 is inserted into the rectangular groove 21 on another plate body 1, the rectangular block 24 squeezes the clamping block 28, causing the clamping block 28 to move into the receiving groove 23 under the action of its own slope. When the rectangular block 24 moves to the position where it is completely inserted into the rectangular groove 21, the inner wall of the receiving groove 23 coincides with the inner wall of the clamping groove 25. At this time, under the reaction force of the spring 210, the spring 210 drives the connecting rod 29 to move towards the plate body 1, causing the connecting rod 29 to drive the round rod 27 to move along the circular hole 22 towards the inside of the rectangular groove 21, and the round rod 27 drives the clamping block 28 to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 25. When the clamping block 28 moves to the position where it is completely clamped into the clamping groove 25, the clamping block 28 fixes the position of the rectangular block 24 inserted into the rectangular groove 21, thus completing the rapid assembly of the two plate bodies 1, enabling multiple plate bodies 1 to be spliced and fixed into a whole and laid on the slope surface to intercept the soil, achieving the interception and protection of the slope soil.

[0032] S2. After the plate body 1 is fixed to the soil slope, the plate body 1 is closely attached to the soil slope surface, and the inner wall of the through hole 32 is connected to the soil. At this time, the personnel plant plants through the multiple through holes 32 in the soil, so that the roots of the plants cooperate with the plate body 1 to assist in intercepting the soil, further improving the interception effect of the plate body 1 on the soil.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific situations.

[0034] The above describes the preferred embodiments of this patent in detail, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is convenient for fixing, comprising a plate body (1), characterized in that: On one side of the plate body (1), a connecting device (2) is provided. On one side of the plate body (1), an auxiliary device (3) is provided. The connecting device (2) includes a rectangular groove (21) opened on one side of the plate body (1). A circular hole (22) is opened on the side of the plate body (1) close to the rectangular groove (21). A receiving groove (23) is opened on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21). The inner wall of the circular hole (22) is connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (23). A rectangular block (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body (1) away from the rectangular groove (21). A clamping groove (25) is opened on one side of the rectangular block (24). The size and shape of the surface of the rectangular block (24) are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21). A round rod (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (22). One end of the round rod (27) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (28). The surface of the clamping block (28) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (25). The surface of the clamping block (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (23). The end of the round rod (27) away from the clamping block (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (29). A spring (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (29). The spring (210) is sleeved on the surface of the round rod (27). The other end of the spring (210) is fixedly connected to the plate body (1).

2. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is easy to fix according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (211) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the connecting rod (29). A plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the rubber sleeve (211).

3. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is easy to fix according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round tube (212) is fixedly connected to the side of the plate body (1) close to the circular hole (22). The round tube (212) is sleeved on the surface of the spring (210).

4. A slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is convenient to fix, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (26) is opened on one side of the rectangular block (24). The cross-section of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (26) is triangular. The slope of the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (26) is adapted to the slope of the surface of the clamping block (28).

5. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (3) includes a groove (31) opened on one side of the plate body (1). A plurality of through holes (32) are opened on the inner wall of the groove (31). The plurality of through holes (32) are arranged at equal intervals. A diversion groove (33) is opened on the inner wall of the groove (31). The inner wall of the diversion groove (33) is connected to the inner wall of the plurality of through holes (32).

6. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of drain grooves (34) are opened on one side of the plate body (1). The inner walls of the plurality of drain grooves (34) are all connected to the inner wall of the groove (31).

7. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is convenient for fixing according to claim 5, wherein: A sliding groove (35) is opened on the inner wall of the groove (31). A slider (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (35). A cutting knife (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (36). A push plate (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting knife (37).

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