High slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device capable of adjusting climbing height

By designing a backfill construction device for planting bags with adjustable climbing height on high slopes, using guide rail frames and traction devices, the problems of low transportation efficiency and high safety risks of car hoisting on high slopes are solved, and efficient and safe transportation of planting bags is achieved.

CN223163957UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29CHINA RAILWAY FIFTH BUREAU GRP CHENGDU ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422323008.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, car lifting planted bags are transported on high slopes with insufficient lifting height, high safety risks and low transportation efficiency.

Method used

A high-slope planting bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height is designed, including a guide rail frame, a climbing basket and a traction device. Through the splicing of the guide rail frame and the use of the traction device, the climbing basket slides and fixes on the high slope, adapting to different slope lengths.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transportation efficiency and safety of growing bags on high slopes, is highly adaptable, convenient to operate, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high slope vegetation bag backfill construction device capable of adjusting climbing height, which belongs to the technical field of highway subgrade engineering high slope frame beam backfill construction, and comprises a plurality of guide rail brackets, the plurality of guide rail brackets are mutually spliced in pairs and are fixed through bolts, and the guide rail brackets are fixed through bolts. The multiple guide rail frames extend from the bottom of the high slope to the top of the high slope and are fixedly arranged on the inclined face of the high slope. The climbing frame basket is arranged on the guide rail frame in a sliding and clamping mode, and the climbing frame basket is provided with a space used for containing vegetation bags; the traction device is used for pulling the climbing frame basket to slide in the length direction of the guide rail frame and fixing the climbing frame basket to the position after sliding. According to the utility model, the vegetation bags can be conveniently transported and backfilled on the high slope, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of backfill construction of high slope frame beams in highway subgrade engineering, and more specifically, to a high slope vegetation bag backfill construction device with adjustable climbing height. Background Technique

[0002] Backfilling planting soil in the frame beam of highway subgrade engineering has important application value. By using the method of backfilling vegetation bags in the frame beam, the stability of the slope can be enhanced, potential safety hazards such as slope landslides can be prevented, and at the same time, it helps to prevent soil erosion, improve the ecological environment quality of the area, and promote the restoration of biodiversity.

[0003] In the related art, the method of transporting backfilled vegetation bags usually uses a truck crane. However, as the excavation height of the slope increases, the truck crane has disadvantages such as insufficient lifting height, high safety risks, and reduced transportation efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high slope vegetation bag backfill construction device with adjustable climbing height, which can facilitate the transportation of backfilled vegetation bags on high slopes and improve transportation efficiency.

[0005] An embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a high slope vegetation bag backfill construction device with adjustable climbing height, including a guide rail frame. The number of the guide rail frames is multiple, and the multiple guide rail frames are spliced with each other in pairs and fixed by bolts. The multiple guide rail frames extend from the bottom of the high slope to the top of the high slope and are fixedly arranged on the slope surface of the high slope.

[0006] A climbing frame basket, which is slidably and clamped on the guide rail frame, and a space for placing vegetation bags is configured on the climbing frame basket.

[0007] A traction device, which is used to traction the climbing frame basket to slide along the length direction of the guide rail frame and fix it to the position after sliding.

[0008] Furthermore, the climbing frame basket includes a first main enclosure and an outer extension enclosure. The outer extension enclosures are arranged on both sides of the first main enclosure. Both the first main enclosure and the outer extension enclosures include a bottom plate and a fence. The overall shape formed by the bottom plate and the fence of the first main enclosure is 'L'-shaped, and the overall shape formed by the bottom plate and the fence of the outer extension enclosure is also 'L'-shaped. The fences of the first main enclosure and the fences of the two outer extension enclosures on both sides are hinged to each other. The first main enclosure and the two outer extension enclosures on both sides have a deployed state and a retracted state, where:

[0009] In the deployed state, the fences of the first main enclosure and the outer extension enclosures rotate to the same straight line state.

[0010] In the retracted state, the bottom plate of the first main enclosure overlaps with the bottom plates of the two outer enclosures, and the fences of the first main enclosure and the outer enclosures are rotated to a right-angle state;

[0011] A fixing member is provided on the first main enclosure for fixing the positions of the first main enclosure and the two outer enclosures in the deployed state or the retracted state.

[0012] Further, the fixing member includes a main rod, an extended hook rod, and a hook ring. The main rod is hingedly arranged on the first main enclosure. The extended hook rod is threadedly connected to the main rod. The hook ring is fixedly connected to the outer enclosure. The hook portion of the extended hook rod is used for being hooked on the hook ring.

[0013] Further, a sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fence of the first main enclosure. A cover grid is hingedly arranged on the sliding rod. The hinge axis direction of the sliding rod and the cover grid is arranged along the length direction of the first main enclosure. One end of the cover grid away from the fence of the first main enclosure is bent. A plurality of lengthening rods are slidably inserted through the bent end. The plurality of lengthening rods are fixedly connected together by a connecting rod. A magnetic plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plurality of lengthening rods. A metal plate for attracting the magnetic plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the first main enclosure.

[0014] Further, temporary extension frames are detachably arranged on both sides of the cover grid. The temporary extension frames are arranged parallel to the cover grid. Insertion strips are fixedly arranged on the temporary extension frames. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the cover grid. One end of the sliding groove is closed and the other end is open. The insertion strips are inserted and matched with the sliding grooves. Insert pins are arranged at the positions of the sliding grooves on the cover grid. The insert pins are simultaneously inserted through the cover grid and the insertion strips.

[0015] Further, a spring is sleeved on the fence of the first main enclosure. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. The spring is used to drive the sliding rod to move along the side close to the bottom plate of the first main enclosure.

[0016] Further, a pulling rope is arranged between the fence of the first main enclosure and the cover grid. One end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected to the top of the fence of the first main enclosure and the other end is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cover grid. The pulling rope is redundantly arranged.

[0017] Further, the traction device includes a winch and a fixed pulley. The motor of the winch is a self-locking motor. The winch is fixedly arranged below the guide rail frame. The fixed pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rail frame. The end of the traction rope of the winch is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure. The body of the traction rope of the winch is wound around the fixed pulley.

[0018] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By using the traction device to traction the climbing frame basket to rise, the present utility model conveniently realizes the transportation of the vegetation bags, and by adjusting the length of the guide rail frame to adapt to the slope length of the high slope, it facilitates the adaptability of transportation on the high slope and improves the transportation efficiency and safety.

[0020] 2. By setting the climbing frame basket as the first main enclosure and the extension enclosure, the present utility model improves the transportation space of the climbing frame basket, and the use of the main rod, the extended hook rod and the hook ring can better fix different states of the first main enclosure and the extension enclosure, which is convenient and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height provided by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the climbing frame basket, the traction device and the guide rail frame of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the temporary extension frame of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure after the extension enclosure is unfolded along the first main enclosure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 an enlarged view of part A;

[0027] Icon: 1 - Guide rail frame, 11 - Steel pipe frame, 2 - Climbing frame basket, 21 - First main enclosure, 22 - Extension enclosure, 231 - Bottom plate, 2311 - Guide wheel, 232 - Fence, 3 - Traction device, 31 - Hoist, 32 - Fixed pulley, 4 - Fixing piece, 41 - Main rod, 42 - Extended hook rod, 421 - Hook part, 43 - Hook ring, 5 - Slide bar, 51 - Cover grid, 511 - Chute, 52 - Extension rod, 520 - Link rod, 521 - Magnetic plate, 522 - Metal plate, 6 - Temporary extension frame, 61 - Insert bar, 62 - Bolt pin, 7 - Spring, 8 - Pull rope, 9 - Ear plate, 91 - Bolt. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] The following is further described in conjunction with specific embodiments. Refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the present utility model is a high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height, including a guide rail frame 1. According to the slope length of the high slope, the number of guide rail frames 1 can be adaptively installed. Multiple guide rail frames 1 are spliced with each other in pairs and fixed through an ear plate 9 and a bolt 91. During the installation process, the ear plate 9 needs to be fitted and installed at the position between adjacent guide rail frames 1, and then the bolt 91 passes through the ear plate 9 and the guide rail frame 1 to fix the guide rail frame 1. Multiple guide rail frames 1 extend from the bottom of the high slope to the top of the high slope, and the guide rail frame 1 is fixed to the high slope through a steel pipe frame 11;

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the climbing frame basket 2 includes a first main enclosure 21 and an outer extension enclosure 22. The outer extension enclosure 22 is arranged on both sides of the first main enclosure 21. Both the first main enclosure 21 and the outer extension enclosure 22 include a bottom plate 231 and a fence 232. The overall shape formed by the bottom plate 231 and the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21 is in an 'L' shape, and the overall shape formed by the bottom plate 231 and the fence 232 of the outer extension enclosure 22 is also in an 'L' shape. Guide wheels 2311 are fixedly installed at the four corner positions at the bottom of the bottom plate 231 of the first main enclosure 21. The guide wheels 2311 are clamped on the guide rail frame 1. The position where the guide rail frame 1 is slidably connected to the guide wheels 2311 uses a 'T'-shaped steel bar. The guide wheels 2311 are located in the groove body of the 'T'-shaped steel bar to achieve the limit of the guide wheels 2311. The guide wheels 2311 can play a role in reducing friction and facilitating sliding;

[0033] The fences 232 of the first main enclosure 21 and the fences 232 of the two outer extension enclosures 22 on both sides are hinged to each other. The hinge axis at this position is perpendicular to the bottom plate 231. The first main enclosure 21 and the two outer extension enclosures 22 on both sides have a deployed state and a retracted state. Among them: in the deployed state, the fences 232 of the first main enclosure 21 and the fences 232 of the outer extension enclosures 22 rotate to the same straight line state; in the retracted state, the bottom plates 231 of the first main enclosure 21 and the two outer extension enclosures 22 on both sides overlap each other, and the fences 232 of the first main enclosure 21 and the fences 232 of the outer extension enclosures 22 rotate to a right angle state;

[0034] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in order to facilitate fixing the positions of the first main enclosure 21 and the two outer extension enclosures 22 on both sides in the deployed state or the retracted state, two groups of fixing members 4 are installed at the two side positions at the top of the first main enclosure 21. The fixing member 4 includes a main rod 41, an extended hook rod 42, and a hook ring 43. The main rod 41 is hingedly installed on the first main enclosure 21. The extended hook rod 42 is threadedly connected to the main rod 41. The hook ring 43 is fixedly connected to the outer extension enclosure 22. The hook part 421 of the extended hook rod 42 is used for hooking on the hook ring 43. By rotating the extended hook rod 42 along the main rod 41, the length of the extended hook rod 42 on the main rod 41 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the deployed state and the retracted state of the outer extension enclosure 22.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4, a sliding rod 5 is slidably installed on the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21. A cover grid 51 is hingedly installed on the sliding rod 5. The hinge axis direction of the sliding rod 5 and the cover grid 51 is arranged along the length direction of the first main enclosure 21. One end of the cover grid 51 away from the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21 is bent. A plurality of extension rods 52 are slidably inserted through its bent end. The plurality of extension rods 52 are fixedly connected together by a connecting rod 520. A magnetic plate 521 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plurality of extension rods 52. A metal plate 522 for attracting and engaging with the magnetic plate 521 is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate 231 of the first main enclosure 21. The cover grid 51 can play a role in covering the vegetation bag to prevent the vegetation bag from falling. And the frame formed by the plurality of extension rods 52 and the connecting rod 520 can be adjusted adaptively according to the thickness of the vegetation bag under the action of the magnetic plate 521 and the metal plate 522 to ensure the coverage of the vegetation bag.

[0036] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in order to increase the size of the cover grid 51, temporary extension frames 6 are detachably installed on both sides of the cover grid 51. The size of the temporary extension frame 6 is the same as that of the outer extension enclosure 22 and is located directly above it. The temporary extension frame 6 and the cover grid 51 are arranged parallel to each other. A plug strip 61 is welded on the temporary extension frame 6. The cross section of the plug strip 61 is in the shape of a 'T'. Sliding grooves 511 are opened on both sides of the cover grid 51. One end of the sliding groove 511 is closed and the other end is open. The plug strip 61 and the sliding groove 511 are inserted and matched with each other. A plug pin 62 is arranged at the position of the sliding groove 511 on the cover grid 51. The plug pin 62 is inserted through both the cover grid 51 and the plug strip 61 at the same time. After inserting the plug pin 62 into the cover grid 51 and the plug strip 61, their positions can be fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0037] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a spring 7 is sleeved on the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 5. The spring 7 is used to drive the sliding rod 5 to move along the side close to the bottom plate 231 of the first main enclosure 21 and ensure that the cover grid 51 covers the vegetation bag. A pull rope 8 is installed between the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21 and the cover grid 51. One end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fence 232 of the first main enclosure 21, and the other end is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cover grid 51. The pull rope 8 is provided in a redundant manner. The pull rope 8 can facilitate the lifting and lowering of the cover grid 51 and is convenient for construction workers to operate.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in order to facilitate the traction of the climbing frame basket 2 to slide along the length direction of the guide rail frame 1 and be fixed to the position after sliding, the traction device 3 includes a winch 31 and a fixed pulley 32. The motor of the winch 31 is a self-locking stepping motor. Since the self-locking stepping motor has a self-locking function, it is convenient to fix the climbing frame basket 2 to any position of any guide rail frame 1. The winch 31 is fixedly installed at the lower position of the guide rail frame 1, and the fixed pulley 32 is rotatably connected to the top position of the guide rail frame 1. The end of the traction rope of the winch 31 is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure 21, and the body of the traction rope of the winch 31 is wound around the fixed pulley 32. Starting the winch 31 can transport the vegetation bags above the high slope. The transportation is simple and convenient, and the transportation efficiency and safety are improved.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height, characterized in that: Including: Guide rail frames (1), the number of the guide rail frames (1) is multiple, the multiple guide rail frames (1) are spliced with each other in pairs and fixed by bolts (91), and the multiple guide rail frames (1) extend from the bottom of the high slope to the top of the high slope and are fixedly arranged on the slope surface of the high slope; Climbing frame basket (2), the climbing frame basket (2) is slidably and clamped on the guide rail frame (1), and a space for placing vegetation bags is arranged on the climbing frame basket (2); The climbing frame basket (2) includes a first main enclosure (21) and an outer extension enclosure (22), the outer extension enclosure (22) is arranged on both sides of the first main enclosure (21), both the first main enclosure (21) and the outer extension enclosure (22) include a bottom plate (231) and a fence (232), the overall shape formed by the bottom plate (231) and the fence (232) of the first main enclosure (21) is 'L'-shaped, the overall shape formed by the bottom plate (231) and the fence (232) of the outer extension enclosure (22) is also 'L'-shaped, the fences (232) of the first main enclosure (21) and the fences (232) of the two outer extension enclosures (22) on both sides are hinged to each other, and the first main enclosure (21) and the two outer extension enclosures (22) on both sides have a deployed state and a retracted state, wherein: In the deployed state, the fences (232) of the first main enclosure (21) and the fences (232) of the outer extension enclosure (22) are rotated to the same straight line state; In the retracted state, the bottom plates (231) of the first main enclosure (21) and the two outer extension enclosures (22) on both sides overlap each other, and the fences (232) of the first main enclosure (21) and the fences (232) of the outer extension enclosure (22) are rotated to a right angle state; A fixing member (4) for fixing the first main enclosure (21) and the two outer extension enclosures (22) on both sides in the deployed state or the retracted state is arranged on the first main enclosure (21); Traction device (3), the traction device (3) is used to traction the climbing frame basket (2) to slide along the length direction of the guide rail frame (1) and fix it to the position after sliding.

2. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (4) includes a main rod (41), an extended hook rod (42) and a hook ring (43), the main rod (41) is hinged on the first main enclosure (21), the extended hook rod (42) is threadedly connected with the main rod (41), the hook ring (43) is fixedly connected to the outer extension enclosure (22), and the hook part (421) of the extended hook rod (42) is used for being hooked on the hook ring (43).

3. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (5) is slidably arranged on the fence (232) of the first main enclosure frame (21). A cover grid frame (51) is hingedly arranged on the sliding rod (5). The hinge axis direction of the sliding rod (5) and the cover grid frame (51) is arranged along the length direction of the first main enclosure frame (21). One end of the cover grid frame (51) away from the fence (232) of the first main enclosure frame (21) is bent. A plurality of extension rods (52) are slidably inserted through the bent end. The plurality of extension rods (52) are fixedly connected together through a connecting rod (520). A magnetic plate (521) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the plurality of extension rods (52). A metal plate (522) for attracting and engaging with the magnetic plate (521) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (231) of the first main enclosure frame (21).

4. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 3, characterized in that: Temporary extension frames (6) are detachably arranged on both sides of the cover grid frame (51). The temporary extension frames (6) are arranged parallel to the cover grid frame (51). Insertion strips (61) are fixedly arranged on the temporary extension frames (6). Sliding grooves (511) are formed on both sides of the cover grid frame (51). One end of the sliding groove (511) is closed and the other end is open. The insertion strips (61) are inserted and matched with the sliding grooves (511). Bolts (62) are arranged at the positions of the sliding grooves (511) on the cover grid frame (51). The bolts (62) are inserted through both the cover grid frame (51) and the insertion strips (61).

5. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (7) is sleeved on the fence (232) of the first main enclosure frame (21). One end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure frame (21), and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (5). The spring (7) is used to drive the sliding rod (5) to move along the side close to the bottom plate (231) of the first main enclosure frame (21).

6. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull rope (8) is arranged between the fence (232) of the first main enclosure frame (21) and the cover grid frame (51). One end of the pull rope (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the fence (232) of the first main enclosure frame (21), and the other end is fixedly connected to the middle position of the cover grid frame (51). The pull rope (8) is redundantly arranged.

7. The high-slope vegetation bag backfilling construction device with adjustable climbing height according to claim 1, wherein: The traction device (3) includes a winch (31) and a fixed pulley (32). The motor of the winch (31) is a self-locking motor. The winch (31) is fixedly arranged at the lower position of the guide rail frame (1). The fixed pulley (32) is rotatably connected to the top position of the guide rail frame (1). The end of the traction rope of the winch (31) is fixedly connected to the first main enclosure frame (21). The body of the traction rope of the winch (31) is wound around the fixed pulley (32).