Steel bar cushion block for floor slab protective layer

By designing the "soil" shaped steel bar pad, the problem of inaccurate position of the upper and lower steel bar protective layer is solved, the accurate positioning and protection of the upper and lower steel bars is achieved, and the accuracy and practicality of construction is improved.

CN223164117UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29THE FIFTH ENG CO LTD OF CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422321173.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction, it is difficult for traditional pads to ensure that the position and spacing of the upper and lower steel bar protective layers are accurate and the distance is consistent. In particular, the upper steel bar protective layer is often ignored, resulting in inaccurate control of the thickness of the concrete protective layer.

Method used

A "soil"-shaped floor protective layer steel pad is designed, including an elevation block, an upper pad, a bearing block and a lower pad. Each block is equipped with grooves for placing the steel bars, and height adjustment and positioning are achieved through threaded connections and spring structures to ensure the uniform spacing between the upper and lower layers of steel bars.

Benefits of technology

The accurate positioning and protection of the upper and lower layers of steel bars is achieved, the control of the elevation and level of the concrete surface is ensured, the accuracy and practicality of construction is improved, and it can replace the steel bar horse stool.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor slab protective layer reinforcing steel bar cushion block which comprises an elevation block, upper cushion blocks, a bearing block and a lower cushion block which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and form a shape like a Chinese character'tu ', the upper cushion blocks are correspondingly located on the two sides of the elevation block, and the lower cushion blocks are correspondingly located on the two sides of the bearing block and provided with grooves used for containing reinforcing steel bars respectively. The two grooves of the upper cushion block and the two grooves of the lower cushion block are arranged in parallel, the two grooves of the upper cushion block correspond to the two grooves of the lower cushion block in a one-to-one mode, and the two corresponding grooves are arranged in parallel in the same vertical direction. Reinforcing bars are limited and positioned through the grooves of the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, the distance between the upper-layer reinforcing bars and the lower-layer reinforcing bars is kept consistent through the bearing block, upper-layer and lower-layer protection of the upper-layer reinforcing bars and the lower-layer reinforcing bars is achieved through the height setting of the elevation block and the lower cushion block, and standby application is achieved through the arrangement of the two grooves of the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block. And the position of the groove on one side is prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a steel bar pad for a floor slab protective layer. Background Art

[0002] In the field of construction, especially in the process of floor slab protection, it is crucial to ensure the correct position of the steel bars and the thickness of the concrete protection layer. Traditional pads often need to be tied with the steel bars during use and are only used for the bottom steel bar protection layer. The upper steel bar protection layer is basically ignored, and the spacing between the upper and lower steel bar protection layers is not accurately controlled. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a floor slab protective layer steel bar pad which can simultaneously ensure the positions of the upper and lower steel bar protective layers and keep the upper and lower steel bar spacings consistent.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a floor slab protective layer steel bar pad, comprising an elevation block, an upper pad, a receiving block and a lower pad arranged in sequence from top to bottom and forming the shape of a "earth" character, and the upper pad is correspondingly located on both sides of the elevation block, and the lower pad is correspondingly located on both sides of the receiving block, and grooves for placing steel bars are respectively provided, and the two grooves of the upper pad and the two grooves of the lower pad are arranged in parallel, and the two grooves of the upper pad correspond one-to-one to the two grooves of the lower pad, and the corresponding two grooves are arranged in parallel along the same vertical direction.

[0005] Furthermore, the side edges of the lower pad gradually tilt outward from top to bottom.

[0006] Furthermore, the elevation block and the receiving block both include a threaded column and a sleeve threadedly connected to the threaded column.

[0007] Furthermore, a spring is provided in the sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the elevation block and the receiving block also include a plurality of columns arranged around the threaded column, and the columns are provided with scales.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper pad block and the receiving block are connected by a plurality of screws, and the plurality of screws are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the elevation block as the axis of symmetry.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0011] The steel bar cushion block for the floor slab protection layer of the utility model can limit and position the steel bar through the grooves of the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, keep the distance between the upper and lower layers of steel bars consistent through the connecting block, and realize the upper and lower layer protection of the upper and lower layers of steel bars respectively through the height settings of the elevation block and the lower cushion block. In addition, with the two grooves provided on the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, when in use, one groove is used for each of the upper cushion block and the lower cushion block, and no steel bar is placed at the position of the other groove for standby to prevent damage to the position of one groove, which has strong practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a side view of the structure of the steel bar cushion block for the floor slab protection layer of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the structure of the steel bar cushion block for the floor slab protection layer of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is an exploded side sectional view of the structure of the steel bar cushion block for the floor slab protection layer of the utility model.

[0015] The reference numerals of each component in the drawings are: 1, elevation block; 101, threaded column; 102, sleeve; 103, spring; 104, column; 2, upper cushion block; 201, groove; 3, connecting block; 4, lower cushion block; 5, screw. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the present application can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] See Figure 1 .

[0018] The structure of the steel bar cushion block for the floor slab protection layer of the utility model includes an elevation block 1, an upper cushion block 2, a connecting block 3, and a lower cushion block 4 that are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and form a "soil" shape. The upper cushion block 2 is correspondingly located on both sides of the elevation block 1, and the lower cushion block 4 is correspondingly located on both sides of the connecting block 3 and is respectively provided with grooves 201 for placing steel bars. The two grooves 201 of the upper cushion block 2 and the two grooves 201 of the lower cushion block 4 are arranged in parallel, and the two grooves 201 of the upper cushion block 2 and the two grooves 201 of the lower cushion block 4 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding two grooves 201 are arranged in parallel in the same vertical direction.

[0019] The steel bar pads for the protective layer of the floor slab of the present invention can restrict the positioning of the steel bars through the grooves 201 of the upper pad 2 and the lower pad 4, and the spacing between the upper and lower layers of steel bars is kept consistent by the receiving block 3. The upper and lower layers of steel bars are protected by the height setting of the elevation block 1 and the lower pad 4 respectively. The two grooves 201 of the upper pad 2 and the lower pad 4 are set. When used, the upper pad 2 and the lower pad 4 each use one groove 201. No steel bars are placed in the groove 201 on the other side for standby use, so as to prevent the groove 201 on one side from being damaged. The utility model has strong practicality.

[0020] And when this application is used, it is evenly arranged according to the principle of 4 pads per square meter according to the requirements of the specification. The lower layer of the floor slab steel bars are placed in the groove 201 on one side of the lower pad 4, and the other groove 201 is not placed with steel bars. The upper layer of the floor slab steel bars are placed in the corresponding groove 201 of the upper pad 2. During the pouring of the floor slab concrete, the elevation and horizontal plane of the concrete surface can be controlled according to the elevation block 1;

[0021] Moreover, when used, the present application can also replace the steel bar horse stool in the prior art.

[0022] In this embodiment, see Figure 2 The sides of the lower pad 4 are gradually tilted outwards from top to bottom. This design maintains the stability of the bottom.

[0023] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 The elevation block 1 and the receiving block 3 both include a threaded column 101 and a sleeve 102 threadedly connected to the threaded column 101. This design allows the elevation block 1 and the receiving block 3 to be height-adjustable, thereby making the elevation and horizontal plane of the concrete surface, as well as the spacing between the upper and lower floor reinforcement layers, controllable. In this embodiment, the threaded column 101 of the elevation block 1 is disposed on the upper pad 2, while the threaded column 101 of the receiving block 3 is disposed on the lower pad 4.

[0024] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 , a spring 103 is further provided in the sleeve 102. This design allows the sleeve 102 to be rotated to adjust the height and still remain stable, and in this embodiment, the spring 103 is always in a compressed state.

[0025] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 The elevation block 1 and the receiving block 3 further include a plurality of columns 104 arranged around the threaded column 101, and each column 104 is provided with scales. This design allows the height adjustment to be determined by observing the scales on the columns 104 corresponding to the bottom of the sleeve 102. For example, for the receiving block 3, the lowest point of the scale on the column 104 can be set to the height of the receiving block 3 when it is not adjusted. The subsequent scales from the bottom right to the top are the height of the receiving block 3 when it is not adjusted + the actual number of centimeters.

[0026] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the upper cushion block 2 and the receiving block 3 are connected by a plurality of screws 5, and the plurality of screws 5 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the elevation block 1 as the symmetry axis. Such a design enables the upper cushion block 2 and the receiving block 3 to be detachable. When the groove 201 of the upper cushion block 2 is damaged, the alignment adjustment can be quickly performed through the symmetry of the screw holes.

[0027] It should be understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes according to it. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that if there are directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back... in the embodiments of the present invention, then such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture as shown in the drawings. If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, then such descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, or solution B, or a solution where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel bar cushion block for the floor protection layer, characterized in that, It includes an elevation block (1), an upper cushion block (2), a bearing block (3), and a lower cushion block (4) which are arranged successively from top to bottom and form a "soil" shape. Grooves (201) for placing steel bars are respectively provided on both sides of the elevation block (1) where the upper cushion block (2) is correspondingly located and on both sides of the bearing block (3) where the lower cushion block (4) is correspondingly located. The two grooves (201) of the upper cushion block (2) and the two grooves (201) of the lower cushion block (4) are all arranged in parallel. The two grooves (201) of the upper cushion block (2) correspond to the two grooves (201) of the lower cushion block (4) one by one, and the corresponding two grooves (201) are arranged in parallel along the same vertical direction.

2. The steel bar spacer for floor protection layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the lower cushion block (4) gradually inclines outward from top to bottom.

3. The steel bar spacer for floor protection layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elevation block (1) and the bearing block (3) both include a threaded post (101) and a sleeve (102) threadedly connected to the threaded post (101).

4. The steel bar spacer for floor protection layer according to claim 3, characterized in that, A spring (103) is further provided in the sleeve (102).

5. The steel bar cushion block for floor protection layer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The elevation block (1) and the bearing block (3) further include a plurality of columns (104) arranged around the threaded post (101), and scales are provided on the columns (104).

6. The steel bar spacer for floor protection layer according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The upper cushion block (2) and the bearing block (3) are connected by a plurality of screws (5), and the plurality of screws (5) are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the elevation block (1) as the axis of symmetry.