Simple contact type induction mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of induction mechanisms, and discloses a simple contact type induction mechanism which comprises a cylinder body, a plug is installed inside the rear end of the cylinder body in a threaded mode, a guide rod is movably connected inside the cylinder body in a sleeved mode, a gasket is fixedly connected to the middle of the guide rod, and a linear spring is installed on the side face of the gasket. A nut is installed at the front end of the guide rod in a threaded mode, a detection pin is fixedly connected to one end of the nut, a hemispherical detection head is fixedly connected to the side face of the detection pin, and a fixing plate is welded to the outer portion of the cylinder body. According to the simple contact type sensing mechanism, the guide rod is arranged at the front end of the cylinder body, when the detection head is controlled to be in contact with the nut to be detected, the nut jacks up the detection head, meanwhile, the rear end of the guide rod penetrates through the interior of the plug, and after the sensor installed in the plug detects a signal, the position and the installation state of the nut can be accurately detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sensing mechanisms, in particular to a simple contact-type sensing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] When installing nuts under high temperature conditions, workers are required to regularly check the installation status of the nuts to prevent the nuts from becoming loose or missing, which could lead to potential safety hazards. Specifically, a sensing mechanism is usually used to detect the installation status of the nuts.

[0003] When using photoelectric sensors and image sensors to detect the size and installation status of nuts, if the nuts are installed in a high-temperature area, there is a problem that the photoelectric sensors and image sensors cannot detect the size of the nuts. Moreover, when the photoelectric sensors and image sensors are installed in a high-temperature area, the high temperature will cause damage to the internal structure of the photoelectric sensors and image sensors, thereby reducing the service life of the photoelectric sensors and image sensors or causing inaccurate detection. It is not convenient to use the sensing mechanism to detect nuts installed in a high-temperature state. For this reason, we propose a simple contact sensing mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing simple contact sensing mechanism, the utility model provides a simple contact sensing mechanism, which is arranged inside the cylinder through a guide rod, and a detection head is installed at the front end of the guide rod to control the detection head to contact the nut to be detected, thereby avoiding direct contact between the sensing device and the nut. At the same time, when the detection head contacts the nut, the nut pushes the detection head to move to one side, which has the advantage of improving the detection efficiency of the equipment and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a simple contact sensing mechanism, comprising a cylinder body, a plug being installed on the internal thread of the rear end of the cylinder body, a guide rod being movably sleeved inside the cylinder body, a gasket being fixedly connected to the middle part of the guide rod, a linear spring being installed on the side of the gasket, a nut being threadedly installed on the front end of the guide rod, a detection pin being fixedly connected to one end of the nut, a hemispherical detection head being fixedly connected to the side of the detection pin, a fixing plate being welded to the outside of the cylinder body, the inner side of the fixing plate being fixedly connected to a limiting slide rail, the inner side of the limiting slide rail being movably sleeved with a mounting plate, and elastic buckles being fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the plug, and a sensor is installed at one end of the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the gasket is arranged inside the cylinder block, the linear spring is arranged between the plug and the gasket, and one end of the guide rod is arranged inside the through hole formed inside the plug.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded groove is formed at the front end of the guide rod, and the front end of the guide rod extends into the inside of the detection pin.

[0009] Preferably, the diameter of the detection head is 0.05 mm larger than the diameter of the nut to be detected, and the detection pin is arranged at the front end of the cylinder block.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the mounting plate are clamped inside the limit slide rail, the elastic buckle installed on the side of the mounting plate is arranged outside the fixing plate, and the inner side of the elastic buckle contacts the outside of the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixing plate, the outer surface of the reinforcing plate is parallel to the outside of the mounting plate, and holes are formed inside the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the existing simple contact type induction mechanism, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the simple contact type induction mechanism, the guide rod is arranged at the front end of the cylinder block. When the detection head contacts the nut to be detected, the nut jacks up the detection head. At the same time, the rear end of the guide rod passes through the inside of the plug, and after the inductor installed inside the plug detects the signal, the position and installation state of the nut can be accurately detected.

[0014] 2. For the simple contact type induction mechanism, a fixing plate is installed outside the cylinder block, and the mounting plate is movably sleeved inside the fixing plate. The position of the mounting plate can be adjusted. By adjusting the position of the mounting plate, the installation position of the device can be regulated to improve the stability and convenience when the installation of the device is limited. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the detection state of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the positioning structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Cylinder block; 2. Plug; 3. Guide rod; 4. Gasket; 5. Linear spring; 6. Nut; 7. Detection pin; 8. Detection head; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Reinforcement plate; 11. Limit slide rail; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Elastic buckle. Detailed implementation manner

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a simple contact sensing mechanism, including a cylinder block 1, a plug 2 is internally threaded and installed at the rear end of the cylinder block 1, the plug 2 drives the guide rod 3 and the linear spring 5 to be limited inside the cylinder block 1, the guide rod 3 is movably sleeved inside the cylinder block 1, the front end of the guide rod 3 is connected to the nut 6, at the same time, the rear end of the guide rod 3 passes through the inside of the plug 2, a gasket 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the guide rod 3, a linear spring 5 is installed on the side of the gasket 4, the gasket 4 pushes the linear spring 5 to move forward, the front end of the guide rod 3 is threaded with a nut 6, the nut 6 is threadedly connected to the guide rod 3, one end of the nut 6 is fixedly connected to a detection pin 7, a hemispherical detection head 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the detection pin 7, the detection head 8 contacts the nut to be detected, and the nut pushes the detection head 8 to move backward, a fixed plate 9 is welded to the outside of the cylinder block 1, a limit slide rail 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 9, a mounting plate 12 is movably sleeved inside the limit slide rail 11, the position of the mounting plate 12 can be adjusted, at the same time, the mounting plate 12 drives the installation position of the device to be limited, and elastic buckles 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the mounting plate 12.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3, a through hole is provided inside the plug 2, and a sensor is installed at one end of the through hole. After installing the guide rod 3 inside the cylinder block 1, a plug 2 is threadedly sleeved at the rear end of the cylinder block 1. That is, the plug 2 can be installed inside the cylinder block 1, and the plug 2 can limit the positions of the gasket 4 and the linear spring 5 inside the cylinder block 1. At the same time, a through hole is provided inside the plug 2, and a sensor is installed at one end of the through hole. When the guide rod 3 moves outward from the plug 2, the sensor can detect the movement state of the guide rod 3. By detecting the movement state, the diameter and size of the test nut can be determined. At the same time, the sensor belongs to the prior art, can sense the measured information, and can convert the detected information into an electrical signal or other required forms of information according to a certain rule and output it. At the same time, this application does not improve the sensor, so no more elaboration is made on it.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 3 , the gasket 4 is arranged inside the cylinder block 1, and the linear spring 5 is arranged between the plug 2 and the gasket 4. At the same time, one end of the guide rod 3 is arranged inside the through hole provided inside the plug 2. By arranging the linear spring 5 between the plug 2 and the gasket 4, and the position of the plug 2 is fixed. That is, under the elastic action of the linear spring 5, the gasket 4 can be pushed to continuously fit and install on the inner side of the cylinder block 1. During the equipment detection process, under the elastic action, the equipment can be pushed to the initial state, which is convenient for driving the equipment to continuously detect.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 , a threaded groove is provided at the front end of the guide rod 3, and the front end of the guide rod 3 extends into the detection pin 7. By providing a threaded groove at the front end of the guide rod 3 and the guide rod 3 extending into the detection pin 7, according to the different positions of the test nut to be detected, rotate the guide rod 3 to control the depth of the guide rod 3 extending into the detection pin 7, and the distance between the detection head 8 and the cylinder block 1 can be adjusted.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , the diameter of the detection head 8 is 0.05 mm larger than the diameter of the nut to be detected, and the detection pin 7 is arranged at the front end of the cylinder block 1.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 , both sides of the mounting plate 12 are clamped inside the limit slide rail 11. At the same time, the elastic buckle 13 installed on the side of the mounting plate 12 is arranged outside the fixed plate 9, and the inner side of the elastic buckle 13 contacts the outside of the fixed plate 9. By installing an elastic buckle 13 on the side of the mounting plate 12 and a chute is provided inside the fixed plate 9, during the process of adjusting the position of the mounting plate 12, the elastic buckle 13 drives the position of the mounting plate 12 to be clamped and limited, thus improving the position of the mounting plate 12 can be adjusted and ensuring the stability during position positioning after the position adjustment.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1, reinforcing plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixing plate 9. The outer surfaces of the reinforcing plates 10 are kept parallel to the outside of the mounting plate 12. And holes are provided inside the mounting plate 12. By installing the reinforcing plates 10 on the outside of the fixing plate 9 and keeping the outer surfaces of the reinforcing plates 10 parallel to the outside of the mounting plate 12, when splicing with the positioning device, it can avoid the position of the mounting plate 12 protruding, which may affect the stability during positioning. At the same time, holes are provided inside the mounting plate 12, and through the holes, the device can be spliced with the robotic arm or the positioning device.

[0029] Working principle: During use, the guide rod 3 and the linear spring 5 are installed inside the cylinder block 1. At the same time, a plug 2 is installed by internal threading at the rear end of the cylinder block 1. The plug 2 limits the position of the guide rod 3 inside the cylinder block 1. At the same time, a nut 6 is installed by threaded socketing at the front end of the guide rod 3. By driving the guide rod 3 through the nut 6 to be sleeved inside the detection pin 7. When the device is in use, by adjusting the position of the mounting plate 12, the device is driven into contact with the control device. At the same time, the device is moved to the high-temperature area, and the cylinder block 1 is moved to control the detection head 8 to contact the nut to be detected. When the detection head 8 contacts the correct nut, it will drive the guide rod 3 to be lifted. At this time, the other end of the guide rod 3 will extend out of the inside of the plug 2, and the ejected guide rod 3 is recognized by the proximity switch installed outside, and then it can be accurately recognized by the external proximity switch.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A simple contact induction mechanism, comprising a cylinder block (1), a plug (2) is installed with internal threads at the rear end of the cylinder block (1), a guide rod (3) is movably sleeved inside the cylinder block (1), a gasket (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the guide rod (3), and it is characterized in that: A linear spring (5) is mounted on the side of the gasket (4). A nut (6) is threadedly mounted at the front end of the guide rod (3). One end of the nut (6) is fixedly connected to a detection pin (7). A hemispherical detection head (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the detection pin (7). A fixing plate (9) is welded to the outside of the cylinder block (1). A limiting slide rail (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (9). A mounting plate (12) is movably sleeved inside the limiting slide rail (11). Elastic buckles (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the mounting plate (12).

2. The simple contact type induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is formed inside the plug (2), and a sensor is mounted at one end of the through hole.

3. The simple contact induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasket (4) is arranged inside the cylinder block (1), the linear spring (5) is arranged between the plug (2) and the gasket (4), and one end of the guide rod (3) is arranged inside the through hole formed inside the plug (2).

4. A simple contact type induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded groove is formed at the front end of the guide rod (3), and the front end of the guide rod (3) extends into the detection pin (7).

5. The simple contact type induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the detection head (8) is 0.05 mm larger than the diameter of the nut to be detected. The detection pin (7) is arranged at the front end of the cylinder block (1).

6. A simple contact induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting plate (12) are clamped inside the limiting slide rail (11). The elastic buckles (13) mounted on the side of the mounting plate (12) are arranged outside the fixing plate (9), and the inside of the elastic buckles (13) is in contact with the outside of the fixing plate (9).

7. A simple contact type induction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixing plate (9). The outer surface of the reinforcing plates (10) is kept parallel to the outside of the mounting plate (12), and holes are formed inside the mounting plate (12).

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