Robot charging device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422377383.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing robot charging pile structure is prone to abnormal charging when the inspection robot deviates from its normal position, and has poor applicability and cannot adapt to robots of different heights.
A robot charging device is designed, including a movable charging assembly and a support column. The charging reeds are arranged in sequence in the height direction, suitable for robots of different heights, and the charging reliability is improved by contacting the induction reeds.
It improves the applicability and charging reliability of the robot charging device, ensuring stability and safety during the charging process of robots of different heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN223168066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging devices, in particular to a robot charging device. Background Art
[0002] In a nuclear power plant, in some working areas, due to a large number of pipelines and other equipment, the space is narrow and it is inconvenient for personnel to conduct patrol inspections. Therefore, the nuclear power plant is equipped with many patrol inspection robots for patrol inspection. The robot charging pile with a conventional structure adopts a 3-spring structure, where the upper and lower two springs are used for conducting electricity, and the middle spring is used for contact judgment. The judgment logic is as follows: only when the middle spring is pressed by the signal contact piece of the patrol inspection robot, the upper and lower springs of the robot charging pile can be electrified. However, in this structure, when the patrol inspection robot deviates from the normal position, the middle contact piece may also be pressed down, resulting in abnormal electrification of the upper and lower springs and abnormal charging. In addition, the robot charging pile usually has a fixed height and can only be used for charging patrol inspection robots with a certain height dimension, and its applicability is poor. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a robot charging device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is: to construct a robot charging device, including an installation component and a charging component. The installation component includes a base and a support column vertically installed on the base. The charging component includes a casing, and the casing is movably installed on the support column along the height direction of the support column. A power supply box is arranged in the casing. On one side of the casing, a first charging spring, a first contact induction spring, a second contact induction spring and a second charging spring are all connected to the power supply box, and the first charging spring, the first contact induction spring, the second contact induction spring and the second charging spring are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the height direction.
[0005] In some embodiments, the casing is columnar, the casing has opposite first and second sides, the first side of the casing is connected to the support column, and the first charging spring, the first contact induction spring, the second contact induction spring and the second charging spring are all installed on the second side of the casing.
[0006] In some embodiments, the casing is detachably connected to the support column.
[0007] In some embodiments, first and second connecting plates are spaced apart on the first side of the casing;
[0008] The support column is columnar. The support column has a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface along the height direction. The first surface is disposed opposite to the first side surface. The second surface is disposed opposite to the third surface, and both the second surface and the third surface are connected to the first surface;
[0009] The first connecting plate is connected to the second surface, and the second connecting plate is connected to the third surface.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate includes a first plate body and a second plate body that are vertically connected. The first plate body is connected to the first side surface of the casing, and the second plate body is connected to the second surface;
[0011] The second connecting plate includes a third plate body and a fourth plate body that are vertically connected. The third plate body is connected to the first side surface of the casing, the fourth plate body is disposed opposite to the second plate body, and the fourth plate body is connected to the third surface.
[0012] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a plurality of reinforcing members, and the plurality of reinforcing members connect the base and the support column.
[0013] In some embodiments, the reinforcing member includes a fifth plate body and a sixth plate body that are vertically connected. The fifth plate body is connected to the base, and the sixth plate body is connected to the support column.
[0014] In some embodiments, the reinforcing member further includes a reinforcing rib plate connecting the fifth plate body and the sixth plate body.
[0015] In some embodiments, the base is further provided with a plurality of mounting holes for installing fasteners to fix the base at the mounting position.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first charging spring piece includes a first housing, a first piece body, a first spring, and a first cable. One end of the first housing has a first through hole. The first end of the first piece body protrudes from the first through hole. The first spring is installed in the first housing, and the first spring connects the second end of the first piece body. The first cable connects the first piece body and the power supply box;
[0017] The first contact sensing spring piece includes a second housing, a second piece body, a second spring, and a second cable. One end of the second housing has a second through hole. The first end of the second piece body protrudes from the second through hole. The second spring is installed in the second housing, and the second spring connects the second end of the second piece body. The second cable connects the second piece body and the power supply box;
[0018] The second contact sensing reed includes a third housing, a third sheet body, a third spring, and a third cable. One end of the third housing has a third through hole. The first end of the third sheet body protrudes from the third through hole. The third spring is installed inside the third housing, and the third spring connects the second end of the third sheet body. The third cable connects the third sheet body and the power supply box;
[0019] The second charging reed includes a fourth housing, a fourth sheet body, a fourth spring, and a fourth cable. One end of the fourth housing has a fourth through hole. The first end of the fourth sheet body protrudes from the fourth through hole. The fourth spring is installed inside the fourth housing, and the fourth spring connects the second end of the fourth sheet body. The fourth cable connects the fourth sheet body and the power supply box.
[0020] Implementing the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The robot charging device includes a mounting component and a charging component. The mounting component includes a base and a support column vertically installed on the base. The charging component includes a housing that is movably installed on the support column along the height direction of the support column, so that the height position of the housing is adjustable, suitable for robots of different height sizes, and improves the applicability of the robot charging device. In addition, the first charging reed, the first contact sensing reed, the second contact sensing reed, and the second charging reed of the charging component are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the height direction, which can improve the charging reliability of the robot. Description of the Drawings
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot charging device in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a robot charging device in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a partial schematic structural diagram of a charging component in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic back structural diagram of a charging component in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first charging spring piece, the first contact sensing spring piece, the second contact sensing spring piece, and the second charging spring piece in some embodiments of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present utility model, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "transverse", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, solely for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0028] It should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", "setting", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "above" or "below" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located above the other element, or there may also be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, in order to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, the detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model shows a robot charging device, which can be used for charging robots, including but not limited to nuclear power plant inspection robots. In some embodiments, the robot charging device can also be defined as a robot charging pile.
[0031] The robot charging device may include a mounting component 10 and a charging component 20. The mounting component 10 includes a base 11 and a support column 12 vertically mounted on the base 11.
[0032] The charging component 20 includes a housing 21, which is movably mounted on the support column 12 along the height direction of the support column 12, so that the height position of the housing 21 is adjustable, suitable for robots with different height dimensions, and improving the applicability of the robot charging device.
[0033] Furthermore, a power supply box 22 is provided inside the housing 21. The power supply box 22 may be provided with devices such as a power supply board, and may also be provided with an interface connected to the power supply board, and this interface can be used to connect to the mains electricity, etc. The power supply box 22 can adopt existing mature technologies and will not be specifically limited here.
[0034] Furthermore, on one side of the housing 21, a first charging spring piece 23, a first contact induction spring piece 24, a second contact induction spring piece 25 and a second charging spring piece 26 are all connected to the power supply box 22. The first charging spring piece 23, the first contact induction spring piece 24, the second contact induction spring piece 25 and the second charging spring piece 26 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the height direction.
[0035] Among them, the polarities of the first charging spring piece 23 and the second charging spring piece 26 are opposite. For example, if the first charging spring piece 23 is positive polarity, then the second charging spring piece 26 can be negative polarity, or if the first charging spring piece 23 is negative polarity, then the second charging spring piece 26 can be positive polarity. The first contact induction spring piece 24 and the second contact induction spring piece 25 are used as detection induction spring pieces and can be respectively in contact connection with two induction contacts or induction interfaces of the robot. The first charging spring piece 23 and the second charging spring piece 26 are used to connect to the positive and negative contacts or positive and negative interfaces of the robot to achieve charging.
[0036] Among them, it can be that both the first contact induction reed 24 and the second contact induction reed 25 are in stable contact with the induction contact or induction interface of the robot, and then the first charging reed 23 and the second charging reed 26 can be charged. Or it can be that either the first contact induction reed 24 or the second contact induction reed 25 is in stable contact with the induction contact or induction interface of the robot, and then the first charging reed 23 and the second charging reed 26 can be charged. Understandably, the settings of the first charging reed 23, the first contact induction reed 24, the second contact induction reed 25, and the second charging reed 26 can improve the charging reliability of the robot.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, in some embodiments, the housing 21 is columnar, such as a substantially cuboid columnar structure. Of course, the shape of the housing 21 can be selected according to actual needs. Further, the housing 21 can be made of an insulating material, for example, it can be prepared from a hard insulating material, such as phenolic plastic, polyurethane plastic, epoxy plastic, unsaturated polyester plastic, furan plastic, silicone resin, allyl resin, and their modified resins for the body preparation. Of course, the housing 21 can also be made of other materials, which are not specifically limited here.
[0038] The housing 21 has opposite first side 21a and second side 21b (as Figure 2 shown). The first side 21a of the housing 21 is connected to the support column 12. The first charging reed 23, the first contact induction reed 24, the second contact induction reed 25, and the second charging reed 26 are all installed on the second side 21b of the housing 21, and the first charging reed 23, the first contact induction reed 24, the second contact induction reed 25, and the second charging reed 26 partially protrude from the second side 21b of the housing 21.
[0039] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5, in some embodiments, the first charging reed 23 may include a first housing 231, a first sheet 232, a first spring 233, and a first cable 234. One end of the first housing 231 has a first through hole, and the first end of the first sheet 232 protrudes from the first through hole. The first spring 233 is installed in the first housing 231, and the first spring 233 connects the second end of the first sheet 232. The first cable 234 connects the first sheet 232 and the power supply box 22. The first spring 233 may be a helical columnar spring, and the first spring 233 can provide an elastic force to make the contact between the first sheet 232 and the positive and negative contacts or the positive and negative interfaces of the robot more stable. Further, a first columnar portion may be provided at the second end of the first sheet 232, and the first spring 233 is partially sleeved on the outer periphery of the first columnar portion. The first sheet 232 may be made of a metal part, for example, it may be made of a copper sheet including but not limited to a copper sheet.
[0040] The first contact sensing reed 24 includes a second housing 241, a second sheet 242, a second spring 243, and a second cable 244. One end of the second housing 241 has a second through hole, and the first end of the second sheet 242 protrudes from the second through hole. The second spring 243 is installed in the second housing 241, and the second spring 243 connects the second end of the second sheet 242. The second cable 244 connects the second sheet 242 and the power supply box 22. The second spring 243 may be a helical columnar spring, and the second spring 243 can provide an elastic force to make the contact connection between the second sheet 242 and the sensing contact or the sensing interface of the robot more stable. Further, a second columnar portion may be provided at the second end of the second sheet 242, and the second spring 243 is partially sleeved on the outer periphery of the second columnar portion. The second sheet 242 may be made of a metal part, for example, it may be made of a copper sheet including but not limited to a copper sheet.
[0041] The second contact sensing reed 25 includes a third housing 251, a third sheet 252, a third spring 253, and a third cable 254. One end of the third housing 251 has a third through hole, and the first end of the third sheet 252 protrudes from the third through hole. The third spring 253 is installed in the third housing 251, and the third spring 253 connects the second end of the third sheet 252. The third cable 254 connects the third sheet 252 and the power supply box 22. The third spring 253 may be a helical columnar spring, and the third spring 253 can provide an elastic force to make the contact connection between the third sheet 252 and the sensing contact or the sensing interface of the robot more stable. Further, a third columnar portion may be provided at the second end of the third sheet 252, and the third spring 253 is partially sleeved on the outer periphery of the third columnar portion. The third sheet 252 may be made of a metal part, for example, it may be made of a copper sheet including but not limited to a copper sheet.
[0042] The second charging reed 26 includes a fourth housing 261, a fourth sheet body 262, a fourth spring 263, and a fourth cable 264. One end of the fourth housing 261 has a fourth through hole. The first end of the fourth sheet body 262 protrudes from the fourth through hole. The fourth spring 263 is installed inside the fourth housing 261, and the fourth spring 263 connects the second end of the fourth sheet body 262. The fourth cable 264 connects the fourth sheet body 262 and the power supply box 22. The fourth spring 263 can be a spiral columnar spring, and the fourth spring 263 can provide elastic force to make the contact between the fourth sheet body 262 and the positive and negative contacts or the positive and negative interfaces of the robot more stable. Further, a fourth columnar portion can be provided at the second end of the fourth sheet body 262, and the fourth spring 263 is partially sleeved on the outer periphery of the fourth columnar portion. The fourth sheet body 262 can be made of a metal part, for example, it can be made of a copper sheet including but not limited to copper sheet.
[0043] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in some embodiments, the machine shell 21 is detachably connected to the support column 12 for easy assembly. The detachable connection method can include but not be limited to connection methods using fasteners such as bolts, snap connection methods, or other detachable methods. The machine shell 21 moves along the height direction of the support column 12 and is fixed at a suitable position, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the machine shell 21 to be applicable to robots with different height dimensions.
[0044] As Figure 4 shown, a first connecting plate 211 and a second connecting plate 212 are provided at intervals on the first side surface 21a of the machine shell 21. The support column 12 is columnar. The support column 12 can be generally in a cuboid columnar structure, and it can be made of an insulating material or a metal material. Preferably, the support column 12 can adopt a solid structure or a partially hollow structure.
[0045] The support column 12 has a first surface 12a, a second surface 12b, and a third surface 12c along the height direction (as Figure 2 shown). The first surface 12a is disposed opposite to the first side surface 21a. The second surface 12b and the third surface 12c are disposed opposite to each other, and both the second surface 12b and the third surface 12c are connected to the first surface 12a. Among them, the first connecting plate 211 is connected to the second surface 12b, and the second connecting plate 212 is connected to the third surface 12c.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 211 includes a first plate body 2111 and a second plate body 2112 which are vertically connected. The first plate body 2111 is connected to the first side surface 21a of the machine housing 21 (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws), and the second plate body 2112 is connected to the second surface 12b (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws).
[0047] Similarly, the second connecting plate 212 includes a third plate body 2121 and a fourth plate body 2122 which are vertically connected. The third plate body 2121 is connected to the first side surface 21a of the machine housing 21 (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws). The fourth plate body 2122 is disposed opposite to the second plate body 2112, and a groove structure can be formed. The fourth plate body 2122 is connected to the third surface 12c (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws).
[0048] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the mounting assembly 10 may further include a plurality of reinforcing members 13, and the plurality of reinforcing members 13 connect the base 11 and the support column 12.
[0049] Further, the reinforcing member 13 may include a fifth plate body 131 and a sixth plate body 132 which are vertically connected. The fifth plate body 131 is connected to the base 11 (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws), and the sixth plate body 132 is connected to the support column 12 (for example, threadedly connected by bolts or screws).
[0050] In some embodiments, the reinforcing member 13 further includes a reinforcing rib plate 133 connecting the fifth plate body 131 and the sixth plate body 132. Preferably, the reinforcing member 13 may be an integral structure, and the reinforcing member 13 may be made of a metal material.
[0051] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the base 11 is generally in a rectangular flat plate structure, and a plurality of mounting holes 111 for installing fasteners 112 to fix the base 11 at a mounting position are further provided on the base 11. The mounting position may include but is not limited to the floor of a nuclear power plant robot room. The fastener 112 may include but is not limited to screws or bolts.
[0052] Understandably, the robot charging device includes a mounting assembly 10 and a charging assembly 20. The mounting assembly 10 includes a base 11 and a support column 12 vertically mounted on the base 11. The charging assembly 20 includes a housing 21 which is movably mounted on the support column 12 along the height direction of the support column 12, so that the height position of the housing 21 is adjustable, suitable for robots with different height dimensions, and the applicability of the robot charging device is improved. In addition, the first charging spring piece 23, the first contact sensing spring piece 24, the second contact sensing spring piece 25 and the second charging spring piece 26 of the charging assembly 20 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the height direction, which can improve the charging reliability of the robot.
[0053] Understandably, the above embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention; it should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A robot charging device, characterized in that, It includes an installation component (10) and a charging component (20). The installation component (10) includes a base (11) and a support column (12) vertically installed on the base (11). The charging component (20) includes a housing (21). The housing (21) is movably installed on the support column (12) along the height direction of the support column (12). A power supply box (22) is provided inside the housing (21). On one side of the housing (21), a first charging spring piece (23), a first contact sensing spring piece (24), a second contact sensing spring piece (25) and a second charging spring piece (26) are all connected to the power supply box (22). The first charging spring piece (23), the first contact sensing spring piece (24), the second contact sensing spring piece (25) and the second charging spring piece (26) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the height direction.
2. The robot charging device according to claim 1, wherein, The housing (21) is columnar. The housing (21) has opposite first side surface (21a) and second side surface (21b). The first side surface (21a) of the housing (21) is connected to the support column (12). The first charging spring piece (23), the first contact sensing spring piece (24), the second contact sensing spring piece (25) and the second charging spring piece (26) are all installed on the second side surface (21b) of the housing (21).
3. The robot charging device according to claim 2, wherein The housing (21) is detachably connected to the support column (12).
4. The robot charging device according to claim 3, wherein On the first side surface (21a) of the housing (21), a first connecting plate (211) and a second connecting plate (212) are arranged at intervals. The support column (12) is columnar. The support column (12) has a first surface (12a), a second surface (12b) and a third surface (12c) along the height direction. The first surface (12a) is arranged opposite to the first side surface (21a). The second surface (12b) and the third surface (12c) are arranged opposite to each other, and both the second surface (12b) and the third surface (12c) are connected to the first surface (12a). The first connecting plate (211) is connected to the second surface (12b), and the second connecting plate (212) is connected to the third surface (12c).
5. The robot charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first connecting plate (211) includes a first plate body (2111) and a second plate body (2112) vertically connected. The first plate body (2111) is connected to the first side surface (21a) of the housing (21), and the second plate body (2112) is connected to the second surface (12b). The second connecting plate (212) includes a third plate body (2121) and a fourth plate body (2122) vertically connected. The third plate body (2121) is connected to the first side surface (21a) of the housing (21). The fourth plate body (2122) is arranged opposite to the second plate body (2112), and the fourth plate body (2122) is connected to the third surface (12c).
6. The robot charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation component (10) includes a plurality of reinforcing members (13), and the plurality of reinforcing members (13) connect the base (11) and the support column (12).
7. The robot charging device according to claim 6, wherein, The reinforcing member (13) includes a fifth plate body (131) and a sixth plate body (132) that are vertically connected. The fifth plate body (131) is connected to the base (11), and the sixth plate body (132) is connected to the support column (12).
8. The robot charging device according to claim 7, wherein The reinforcing member (13) further includes a reinforcing rib plate (133) that connects the fifth plate body (131) and the sixth plate body (132).
9. The robot charging device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of mounting holes (111) for installing fasteners to fix the base (11) at the installation position are further provided on the base (11).
10. The robot charging device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The first charging reed (23) includes a first housing (231), a first plate body (232), a first spring (233), and a first cable (234). One end of the first housing (231) has a first through hole. The first end of the first plate body (232) protrudes from the first through hole. The first spring (233) is installed in the first housing (231), and the first spring (233) connects the second end of the first plate body (232). The first cable (234) connects the first plate body (232) and the power supply box (22); The first contact sensing reed (24) includes a second housing (241), a second plate body (242), a second spring (243), and a second cable (244). One end of the second housing (241) has a second through hole. The first end of the second plate body (242) protrudes from the second through hole. The second spring (243) is installed in the second housing (241), and the second spring (243) connects the second end of the second plate body (242). The second cable (244) connects the second plate body (242) and the power supply box (22); The second contact sensing reed (25) includes a third housing (251), a third plate body (252), a third spring (253), and a third cable (254). One end of the third housing (251) has a third through hole. The first end of the third plate body (252) protrudes from the third through hole. The third spring (253) is installed in the third housing (251), and the third spring (253) connects the second end of the third plate body (252). The third cable (254) connects the third plate body (252) and the power supply box (22); The second charging reed (26) includes a fourth housing (261), a fourth sheet body (262), a fourth spring (263), and a fourth cable (264). One end of the fourth housing (261) has a fourth through hole. The first end of the fourth sheet body (262) protrudes from the fourth through hole. The fourth spring (263) is installed in the fourth housing (261), and the fourth spring (263) connects the second end of the fourth sheet body (262). The fourth cable (264) connects the fourth sheet body (262) and the power supply box (22).